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The Battle of Marawi (Filipino: Labanan sa Marawi), also known as the Siege of

Marawi (Filipino: Pagkubkob sa Marawi)[44] and the Marawi crisis (Filipino: Krisis sa Marawi),[45] was
a five-month-long armed conflict in Marawi, Lanao del Sur, Philippines, that started on 23 May 2017,
between Philippine government security forces and militants affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq
and the Levant (ISIL), including the Maute and Abu Sayyaf Salafi jihadist groups.[46] The battle also
became the longest urban battle in the modern history of the Philippines.[33]
According to the Philippine government, the clashes began during an offensive in Marawi to
capture Isnilon Hapilon, the leader of the ISIL-affiliated Abu Sayyaf group, after receiving reports that
Hapilon was in the city, possibly to meet with militants of the Maute group.[47][48] A deadly firefight
erupted when Hapilon's forces opened fire on the combined Army and police teams and called for
reinforcements from the Maute group, an armed group that pledged allegiance to the Islamic
State and which is believed to be responsible for the 2016 Davao City bombing, according to military
spokesmen.[49]
Maute group militants attacked Camp Ranao and occupied several buildings in the city, including
Marawi City Hall, Mindanao State University, a hospital and the city jail.[49] They also occupied the
main street and set fire to Saint Mary's Cathedral, Ninoy Aquino School and Dansalan College, run
by the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP).[47][50] The militants also took a priest and
several churchgoers hostage.[51]
The Armed Forces of the Philippines stated that some of the terrorists were foreigners who had been
in the country for a long time, offering support to the Maute group in Marawi. Their main objective
was to raise an ISIL flag at the Lanao del Sur Provincial Capitol and declare a wilayat or provincial
ISIL territory in Lanao del Sur.[52][53]
On 17 October 2017, the day after the deaths of militant leaders Omar Maute and Isnilon
Hapilon, President Duterte declared Marawi was "liberated from terrorist influence".[54] Then on 23
October 2017, Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana announced that the five-month battle against the
terrorists in Marawi had finally ended.[55]

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