Published by : LAXMI PUBLICATIONS (P) LTD 22, Golden House, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002. _[ 2326 23 68 Phones :{ 2326 28 70 R | ott 2528 25 72 *| 011-2326 22 79 Branches : 129/1, IIrd Main Road, [IX Cross, Chamrajpet, Bangalore (Phone : 080-661 15 61) 26, Damodaran Street, T. Nagar, Chennai (Phone : 044-2434 47 26) St. Benedict’s Road, Cochin (Phone : 0484-239 70 04) 4-2-453, Ist Floor, Ramkote, Hyderabad (Phone : 040-2475 02 47) Adda Tanda, Jalandhar City (Phone : 0181-222 12 72) Radha Govind Street, Tharpagna, Ranchi (Phone : 0651-230 77 64) EMAIL : colaxmi@hotmail.com Website : www.laxmipublications.com First Edition : Jan. 1980 Second Edition: Jan. 1983 Third Edition : Mar. 1987 Fourth Edition: May 1991 Fifth Edition : Aug. 1992 Reprint : Aug. 1994 Reprint : Nov. 1998 Reprint. : Sept. 2000 Reprint : July 2002 Reprint : Aug. 2003 © 1980, 1992 B.C. PUNMIA © 1992 ASHOK KUMAR JAIN & ARUN KUMAR JAIN All Rights Reserved by the Authors. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form or translated without the written permission of the Authors. Price : Rs. 230.00 Only. C—7319/03/08 DIP Composed By : Arihant Consultants Printed at : Mehra Offset Press, Delhi.Contents PART I WATER TANKS CHAPTER 1. BEAMS CURVED IN PLAN Page 1.1.__Introduction : Torsional _moments in beams 1 1.2. Circular beam supported symmetrically ~ 4 1.3. Semicircular_beam simply supported on_three all columns ~ u 14. Curved beam simply supported at ends and continuous over two equally spaced intermediate supports oe 17 1.5.__Curved beam fixed at ends 9, 0 16.__Semi-cireular beam with slab 26. 1.2.__Torsion_factor J ____________29 1.8.__Stresses_due_to_torsion_in_concrete_beams ___.._33. 1.9. Indian standard Code for design for torsion IS : 456-1978: = 42 Problems 4.0. SG CHAPTER 2. DOMES 2.4.___Introduction ST 2.2. Nature of stresses in spherical domes oe 57 2.3. Analysis of spherical domes we 59 24,__Stresses due to wind load 0, SS 25. Design of R.C. domes oe 65 2.6.__Conical domes nT Problems 2. CHAPTER 3. CIRCULAR AND INTZE TANKS 3.1,__Introduction 7 3.2. General design requirements according to Indian Standard Code of Practice IS: 3370, Part 1965) - 8 3.6._D of flat base slab for elevated &@) 3.2___Circular_tank with domed bottom and roof 38. Intze tank 3.9, Effects of _ continuity 3.10. of tank suy ling towers 3,11. Design of foundations 5.2, Earth pressure on tank walls 5.3.__ Uplift pressure on the floor of the tank 5.4. CHAPTER 6. REINFORCED CONCRETE PIP! 6.1. 6.2 63. 6.4, 65 6.6, 6.7. 6.8, 6.9, 6.10. TA. 7.2 73. TA, 16. of rectangular tank Problems PART II - PIPES, SILOS & CHIMNEYS Loads on pipes Stresses due to hydrostatic pressure Stresses due to self weight Stresses due to weight of water inside Stresses due to carthfill over haunches Stresses due to uniformly distributed load on -top Stresses due to uniform pressure from sides Stresses due to triangularly distributed toad Stresses due to point load on crown Swresses due to over-burden and external loads Problems . BUNKERS AND SILOS Introduction Janssen’s theory Airy's theory Bunkers Hopper ‘bottom Indian’ Standard on design of bins Problems BRREEB BERB BERREE SEER SRRRE 2 88 ERS 313, 316) | i 81. Introduction 341 82. Wind pressure 341 83. Stresses in chimney shaft duc to sclf- weight and_wind ww = BAD a4 § in_ hori inf 4 ind shear . ~ 342 8&5. Stresses due to temperature difference - 348 86 Combined effect_of self load, wind _and temperature - 350 8.7. Temperature stresses in horizontal reinforcement... 355 88. Design of R.C. chimney - 356 Problems = = 366 PART Ill CONCRETE FRAMES CHAPTER 9. PORTAL FRAMES 9.1. Introduction 369 9.2. Analysis of portal frames 370 93. Design of rectangular portal frame with vertical oad 8 9.4. Design of hinge at the base a 385 Problems 2.0 38 CHAPTER 10, BUILDING FRAMES 10.1__Introduction 2. RT Substitul 10.3. Analysis for_vertical loads 391 10.4, Methods of computing B.M. 394 10.5._Analysis of frames subjected to_horizontal forces 00 gg 10.6._ Portal_method 7 10.2_Cantilever method 20 10.8, Factor method 2. Problems 0 PART IV CONCRETE BRIDGES CHAPTER 11. AQUEDUCTS AND BOX CULVERTS 11.1. Agueducts and syphon aqueducts wo 437 11.2._Design of an aqueduct = 438(xii) 1LL3._Box culvert 0h 11.4. Design of box culvert on 444 Problems J ___ i, 52. CHAPTER 12, CONCRETE BRIDGES 121. Introduction ; Various types of - bridges 463 12.2. Selection of type of bridge and economic span length = 467 12.3. Types of loads, forces and stresses 468 12.4, Live load 468 12.5. Impact_effect a 476 12.7, Longitudinal_forces .. _479 129. Centrifugal force 12.10, Width of roadway and footway 12.11. General design requirements 12.12. Solid slab bridges 12.13. Deck girder bridges 12.14, B.M. in slab supported on four edges oe 12.15. Distribution of live loads on fongitudinal beams ... | 12.18. Design of a_T-beam bridge 549 12.19, Balanced cantilever bridge 613 Problems ~ 657 PART V LIMIT STATE METHOD CHAPTER 13. DESIGN CONCEPTS 13.1. Methods of design __ 661 13.2. Safety and serviceability requirements IS: 456-1978) a» __ 663 13.3.__Characteristic_and design values and partial safety factors 664 Problems 200, CHAPTER 14. SINGLY REINFORCED SECTIONS 14.1, Limit state of collapse in flexure 667 14.2. Stress strain relationship for concrete 669 14.3, Stress-strain relationship for steel 669 14.4. Stress_block_parameters 672 14.5, Design stress block parameters (IS : 456-1978)... 675(uti) 14.6. Singly reinforced rectangular beams 14.7. Procedure for finding moment of resistance 14.8. Design of rectangular beam section we Problems ~ CHAPTERS 15. DOUBLY REINFORCED SECTIONS 15.1. Necessity 153. te) i ent. 15.4, Design of a doubly reinforced section & $833 g | 16.1. Introduction ase | 16.3. Moment of resistance when x, < Dy 164. M t resi hen NA. falls web, 708 16.5. IS Code procedure for finding moment of resistance (IS ; 456-1978) - 74 16.6. Design of T-beam = NT 16.7. Doubly reinforced T-beams ~ 727 Problems 0 CHAPTER 17. ‘SHEAR, BOND AND TORSION 17.1, Limit state of collapse : Shear » =739 17.2. Development tength ~ 746 17.3. Limit state of collapse ; Torsion =» = 748 Problems = 752 CHAPTER 18 DESIGN OF BEAMS AND SLABS 18.1. Design of beams = 753 18.2. Design of cantilever ae) 183. Design of doubly reinforced beam - 764 184. Design of one way slab -~ 769 18.5. Design of one way continuous slab 79S 18.6. Design of T-beam roof ~ 785 Problems » 785 CHAPTER 19, AXIALLY LOADED COLUMNS. 19.1, Limit state of collapse : Compression 787 19.2. Short columns = 789 19.3. Short axially loaded members in axial compression . = 789 19.4. Short axially loaded columns with minimum eccentricity ~ 790 19.5. Design charts : - 7(ivy 19.6. Compression members with helical reinforcement... 794 19.7. Design specifications (IS : 456-1978) 794 CHAPTER 20, COLUMNS WITH UNIAXIAL AND BIAXIAL BENDING (20.1._Introduction J. 20.2. Combined axial load and uniaxial bending ~~ ___ 807 20.3. Construction of interaction curves for column design -. _ 810 20.4. Short columns subjected to axial load and biaxial bending ww 829 . Problems = 835 CHAPTER 21. DESIGN OF STAIR CASES 21.1, General notes on_ design of stairs - 837 21.2 Design of stairs spanning horizontally - _84l 21.3. Design of dog-legged stair = 843 21.4, Design of stairs with quarter space landing... 846 Problems am 850 CHAPTER 22. TWO-WAY SLABS 22.1, Introduction 22.2. Simply supported slab with corners free to lift (LS. Code method). -- 852 223. Restrained slabs (LS. Code method) -. 859 Problems -- 868 CHAPTER 23. CIRCULAR SLABS 23.1._Introduction J.D 23.2 Slab freely supported at edges and carrying 233. Slabs fixed at edges and carrying U.D.L. - 87 23.4. Stab simply supported at the edges with load w_uniformly distributed along the circumference 23.5. Slab simply supported at edges, with U.D.L. inside a concentric circle Problems CHAPTER 24, YIELD LINE THEORY AND DESIGN OF SLABS | 24.2. Yield line patterns oe 243. Moment capacity along an yield line ~ 24.4, Ultimate load on slabs - 245. Analysis by virtual work method = 246. Analysis by equilibrium method im Problems 3 ale Bigg