Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Dr. Pooja Pardeshi
Dr. Pooja Pardeshi
TOPIC:
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF KENT AND BOGER BOENNINGHAUSEN’S
CHARACTERISTICS AND REPERTORY IN CONDITION OF JOINT COMPLAINTS
SUBMITTED BY INTERN
POOJA R PARDESHI
35th “G” BATCH
2018-2019
UNDER GUIDANCE OF
DR. R.E.SHINDE
M.D (HOM)
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project titled“COMPARATIVE STUDY OF KENT AND BOGER
BOENNINGHAUSEN’S AND REPERTORY IN CONDITION OF JOINT COMPLAINTS”submitted by
intern of 35th G-Batch in partial fulfillment of the degree of BACHELOR OF HOMOEOPATHIC
MEDICINE AND SURGERY. This project is the bonafide piece of work carried out by intern
during their internship in the year 2018-19 at BHARATI VIDYAPEETH DEEMED TO BE
UNIVERSITY HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, KATRAJ, PUNE-43 under
your guidance and supervision.
INTERN NAME:-
POOJA R PARDESHI
2018-2019
I would like to express our sincere gratitude to Dr. Samuel Hahnemann, founder of the
Homoeopathy, for giving to the world such a great system of medicine.
I am deeply grateful to Dr. A.B Jadhav, Principal of BVDUHMC Pune, for his permission to carry
out this study in the institute and for providing us all the facilities.
I am also thankful to ICTP Incharge Dr. M.A.Nerlekar, Dr. S.S.Nadgauda, and Dr. S.R.Jagtap for
kind support and encouragement.
Our sincere thank to Dr. R.E Shinde, for the successful completion of this project would not
have been possible without the help and guidance of our project incharge.
Last but not the least, I would like to thank our patients who placed their trust in me and also
gave me their precious time.
INDEX
2 INTRODUCTION 6
3 CASES 9
5 SUMMARY 74
6 BIBIGIOLOGY 76
INTRODUCTION
Joints are the parts of your body where your bones meet. Joints allow the bones of your
skeleton to move. Joints include:
shoulders
hips
elbows
knees
Joint pain refers to discomfort, aches, and soreness in any of the body’s joints. Joint pain is a
common complaint.
Sometimes, joint pain is the result of an illness or injury. Arthritis is also a common cause of
joint pain.
Arthritis
One of the most common causes of joint pain is arthritis. The two main forms of arthritis are
osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
According to the American College of Rheumatology, OA is most common in adults over age 40.
It progresses slowly and tends to affect commonly used joints like the:
wrists
hands
hips
knees
Joint pain due to OA results from a breakdown of the cartilage that serves as a cushion and
shock absorber for the joints.
The second form of arthritis is RA. According to the Arthritis Foundation, RA affects about 1.5
million Americans. It more commonly affects women than men.
It can deform and debilitate the joints over time. RA causes pain, inflammation, and fluid
buildup in the joints as the body’s immune system attacks the membrane that lines the joints.
Other causes: - Joint pain can be caused by:
bursitis, or inflammation of the cushioning pads around joints
lupus
gout
certain infectious diseases, such as mumps, influenza, and hepatitis
chondromalacia of the patella, or a breakdown of the cartilage in the kneecap
an injury
tendinitis, or inflammation of the tendon
an infection of the bone or joint
overuse of a joint
cancer
fibromyalgia
osteoporosis
sarcoidosis
rickets
Symptoms of joint pain
1.The area around the joint is swollen, red, tender, or warm to the touch
2.The pain persists for three days or more
3. Fever but no other signs of the flu
4. Swelling of the joint occurs suddenly.
5. The joint is completely immobile.
6. Severe joint pain.
INVESTIGATION: -
By performing a physical examination.
A joint X-ray may be necessary to identify arthritis-related joint damage.
Blood test to screen for certain autoimmune disorders.
They may also request a sedimentation rate test to measure the level of inflammation in the
body or a complete blood count.
Treatment:-Use of topical pain relievers or take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce pain,
swelling, and inflammation.
Stay physically active and follow a fitness program focusing on moderate exercise.
Stretch before exercising to maintain a good
KENT REPERTORY
Kent’s Totality of Symptoms is erected by the following hierarchy:
STRANGE, RARE AND PECULIAR SYMPTOMS
These may occur among mental, generals, or particulars and must therefore be of varying
importance.
1. MIND: - Will
Understanding
Memory
2. PHYSICAL GENERALS: - Things affecting the whole body.
Ailments from aggravation and amelioration.
Symptoms related to sex, appetite, desire and aversion to food, weather, positions, food
aggravations and amelioration’s, reactions to heat and cold, etc.
3. PARTICULARS: - Symptoms related to the parts.
From Generals to Particular: - Kent argues that whole problem, like any other scientific
problem, must be gone into and followed from generals to particulars”, what is in
correspondence with his rule of government from center to circumference. There is one center
that rules, controls and is supreme. All true diseases flow from center to circumference and the
order of repair in the economy is also from center to circumference.
The importance of the MIND
Among the Generals the symptoms of the Mind are of prime importance based on the
assumption that disease has its origin in the mind.
Kent classified disease symptoms into three main categories whose value is classified into three
grades: General Symptoms
Particular Symptoms
Common Symptoms
Symptoms are classified into generals and particulars to evaluate their importance and upon
correct generalizing depends all successful work as a homeopathic prescriber”. Both kinds of
symptoms can be either common or uncommon
General symptoms relate to the patient as a whole. They characterize the patient and are
therefore of higher value than the particulars which affect only a given organ. With generals the
patient refers certain symptoms or conditions of symptoms to himself, inner consciousness and
ego and so etc. The highest rank of all belongs to those symptoms, that are not only peculiar,
but also general. They are broadly classified in mental and physical generals.
All mental symptoms are classified as Generals as they reflect the inner self and individuality of
the patient, the sub consciousness or involuntary action of the mind. Kent regarded Mental as
belonging to the highest grade as they express the inner-most of the patient most absolutely
and the symptoms around which other symptoms revolve – hence, they are most characteristic
of the individual.
Mental Symptoms are graded. Of the highest importance are those that relate to the will. Of
second grade, those that affect the understanding, and of the third grade, those that relate to
the memory. Will and emotions deal with excitements, determinations, weaknesses, loves and
hates, moods and temperaments, traits, suspicion, fear, jealousy etc. These are of the highest
importance among the mental. Understanding deals with perversions of understanding,
intelligence, perceptions, illusions, delusions, dreams, loss of sense of proportions etc.Physical
generals are an expression of the reaction of the patient to the environment. They stand next to mental
and deal with the body as a whole under various physical conditions or circumstances, like disorders of
sexual function, cravings and aversions of food and drink, menstrual state, sleep, symptoms caused by
external influences like heat, cold, weather, climate, motion, time, position, posture etc. Kent also
writes, that modalities, or conditions of aggravation and amelioration applying to the case as a whole or
the patient himself, are generals of high rank
Particulars express the disturbance and suffering of some part, organ or function of the body,
indicating the concentration of the disease in a certain part of the body. They can be qualified
by location, sensation, modalities and concomitants.
CASE NO. 1
PRELIMINARY DATA-
OPD No.:11899
DOCT: 21.2.19
Age: 47 yrs.
Sex: Male
Occupation: Businessman
Chief complaints-
Pain in knee joint of both leg since 3month
Aggravation on standing.
Personal History:
Diet- VEG.
Thirst- 1-2lit/day
Thermals-Thermally Chilly
Introvert
Quarrelsome
Physical examination
Height -5’8”
Weight -69kg
Gait- Normal
Temperature-afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
bry. nux-v. sulph. ars. lach. merc. nat-m. nit-ac. petr. thuj.
8/14 7/17 7/15 7/13 7/12 7/12 7/12 7/12 7/12 7/12
1 2 2 1 1 - 1 - 1 1 2
2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3
3 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2
4 1 3 - 1 - - 1 - - -
5 2 3 2 3 1 2 2 3 2 2
6 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
7 1 - 2 - 2 2 1 1 1 1
8 2 - - - 2 1 1 1 1 1
9 - - - - - - - - - -
10 - 1 2 - 1 - - - - -
11 - - - 1 - - - - - -
1 follow-up: 27/2/19
Amelioration by rest
O/E- Pulse-78b/min
Blood Pressure-120/80mmhg
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
Amelioration by rest
O/E- Pulse-78b/min
B.P.-120/80mmhg
O/E: - Pulse-78b/min
L/ E: - Knee joint
O/E- Pulse-72bpm
Blood Pressure-120/80mmhg
5 Follow-up - 19/3/19
O/E- Pulse-78b/min
B.P.-120/80mmhg
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in both the knee joint since 3 months&
cramping type of pain in calf muscle since 2-3 month which is progressive in nature and pain is
aggravated by standing, while walking & pain get ameliorated by rest & by pressure. I have also
learned about the local examination of knee joint. I have used Kent’s Repertory to work on a
case to prescribe the patient. While working on the case, I learned a lot of things such as
proper repertorisation of a case by using Kent repertory. According to Kent’s Repertory, in
which mental symptoms has more importance, & then physical generals & particulars
symptoms are consider. The Kent’s Repertory helps me a lot in proper repertorisation of mind
symptoms with proper rubric, physical generals and also in particular symptoms where
modality was well given in repertory. While considering the symptoms’ for repertorisation, I
took first mind symptoms then physical generals and then particulars with its modality. So with
such plan, I repertorised the case and after repertorsing the remedy that came was Bryonia
Alba. So, I prescribed Bryonia Alba in 200 potency in powder form in stat dose. Simultaneously,
I started reading a remedy from Materia Medica book which was well indicated for this case of
joint complaints. The remedy worked well. And patient got cured from the complaints. The
patient was co-operative & he was regular with his follow-ups. By regular follow-ups of patient
it was well easy to understand the how the remedy is working. As this case was acute the
patient was started getting improved from 2nd follow-up, the intensity of pain of knee joint was
reduced & also of pain of calf muscle was also improved. After 4th follow-up the pain was
absent and patient was satisfied with the treatment. So for 4 th & 5th follow-up, I prescribed a
Sac lac 200 x 3pills x tds x 7days. By continuous observing of a case the symptoms started
decline and patient feels better physically also and no any new complaints was present. So,
from this case, I understood how well the remedy works with proper use of the repertory. With
the well result of this case, I got the confidence about on the Kent’s repertory which, I have
used in the treatment of joint complaints.
CASE NO. 2
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
DOCT: 28/3/19
Name: Mrs. S. R. P.
Age: 41yrs
Sex: Female
Occupation: Housewife
Chief complaints-
Amelioration by rest
Swelling present
Personal History:
Diet- Veg.
Appetite- 3 meals/day
Thirst- 3-4lit/day
Bowel-once, satisfactory
Perspiration-On exertion
Thermals-Thermally Chilly
Irritability
Communicative
Physical examination
Height -5’4”
Gait- Normal
Temperature-Afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
P/A-Soft, non-tender
CVS- S1 S2 Heard
sulph. lach. nit-ac. caust. bry. sep. aur. cocc. ars. ferr.
8/12 6/10 6/9 6/8 5/11 5/10 5/9 5/9 5/8 5/8
1 1 2 - - - - 2 1 2 1
2 - - - - - - - - - -
3 - - - 1 - 1 - - - -
4 2 2 - - - - - - - -
5 1 - 1 - 2 3 3 1 1 3
6 - - - - - - - 2 2 -
7 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 2
8 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1
9 - - - - - 2 - - - -
10 - 2 1 1 2 - 2 - - -
11 2 1 - - - - - - - -
12 1 - 1 1 1 - - - - -
13 1 - 1 1 - - - - - 1
Swelling present
O/E- Pulse-62b/min
Swelling present
Vitals- Pulse-74bpm
Swelling absent
Swelling absent
Swelling Absent
B.P.-120/84mm of hg
In this case patient came with the complaints of in both the knees joints since 2years and pain
in ankle joint & foot of both legs since 6months. The pains get aggravated by walking and on
standing and ameliorated by rest and swelling were also present on knee joints. It was a chronic
case and there are some mental symptoms were also present. So in this case mind was most
important part which helps me in selection of remedy by using Kent’s Repertory. So while
taking mind symptoms of the patient, I came across the symptoms like delusion of wrong done,
suppressed emotions. In Kent’s Repertory mind has given a most importance with well defined
rubric, so it was very helpful to work with this repertory. I repertories a case by considering
mind, physical general & particular symptoms with modality. After proper repertorisation of
case the remedy which came was Sulphur. So, I prescribed Sulphur in 200 potency in powder
form as a stat dose. With Sulphur in stat form, I also prescribed a Bryonia Alba 200 3pills x tds x
7days to a patient as a specific remedy for joint complaints. I started reading both remedy from
Materia Medica book and understood the action of remedy in this case. Both the remedy
worked well and patient started feeling better after 4th follow-ups the intensity of pain was
reduced and swelling were also absent. By continuous observing of a case the symptoms
started decline and patient feels better physically also and no any new complaints was present.
So, in this case I learned proper use of Kent Repertory in chronic case of joint complaints. I got
the confidence to treat the chronic joint complaint with the help of Kent’s Repertory.
CASE NO. 3
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
OPD No.:13186
DOCT: 17.4.19
Name: Mr. N. D.
Age: 48yrs.
Sex: Male
Occupation: Business
Chief complaints:
Personal History:
Diet- Veg
Thirst - 2 – 3 Lit/day
Thermal –Chilly
Mind: - Fastidious
Loquacity
Physical examination
Height -6’4”
Weight -75kg
Gait- Normal
Temperature-afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
P/A-Soft, non-tender
CVS- S1 S2 Heard
RS- AEBE, Clear
phos. lyc. plat. ars. nux-v. bell. thuj. calc. verat. hyos.
5/8 4/8 4/7 4/6 4/6 4/5 4/5 4/4 3/7 3/6
1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
2 2 3 2 1 3 1 2 1 - -
3 1 2 3 - - 1 - 1 2 1
4 - - - - - - - - - -
5 1 2 - 2 - - - 1 3 2
6 - - - - 1 - 1 - - -
7 2 - 1 2 1 1 1 - - -
Amelioration by rest
Blood Pressure-130/80 mm of hg
Blood Pressure-120/80 mm of hg
O/E: - Pulse – 82 b pm
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in both knees joints since 6 months and
also with Pain in calf muscle of both legs. Cramping type of pain with Tingling & numbness.
Aggravation on walking & standing & amelioration by rest & hard pressure. I learned about the
local examination of the case. I have used Kent’s Repertory for the repetorization of the case. It
helps me a lot in working of the cases to prescribe the remedy. I prescribed the remedy was
Bryonia Alba which was given in 200 potency in powder form as a stat dose. This has given well
result to patient. Patient got relief from the complaints. . By continuous observing of a case the
symptoms started decline and patient feels better physically also and no any new complaints
was present.
CASE NO. 4
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
DOCT: 07.3.19
Age: 43yrs.
Sex: Male
Occupation: Teacher
Chief complaints-
Difficulty in walking
Personal History:
Diet- vegetarian
Aversion- N.S
Craving- N.S
Thirst- 3-4lit/day
Perspiration-On exertion
Thermals-Thermally Hot
Sleep- Sound & refreshing
Dream- N.S.
Mind- Irritability
Anger on contradiction
Extrovert
Physical examination
Height -5’6”
Weight -55kg
Gait- Normal
Pulse-72b/min
Temperature- Afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
sulph. rhus. aur. lyc. apis ars. ham. kola merc. nat-sil.
1 1 3 3 - 1 1 - 1 1
2 - - - 1 - - 1 - -
3 - - 1 - - 1 - - - -
4 2 - - - - - - - - -
5 - - - - - - - - - -
6 - 1 - - 1 - 1 1 - 1
7 - 1 - - - - - - - -
8 - 1 - 1 - - - - 1 -
9 1 - - - - - - - - -
Difficulty in walking
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in left knee joint since 5moths &
complaints gets Aggravated by walking, standing & gets ameliorated by applying hot oil
massage & rest. There was also tearing type of pain with difficulty in walking. I learned the
proper local examination of case. So by using Kent’s Repertory, I got the remedy was Sulphur.
So, Sulphur in 200 potency in powder from stat dose and also, I prescribed Rhus tox 200 3pills
tds x 7 days. Both these remedy well came after proper repertorisation of case by using Kent’s
Repertory. This acted well on patient’s complaints and patient got relief of his complaints. By
continuous observing of a case the symptoms started decline and patient feels better physically
also and no any new complaints was present.
CASE NO.5
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
DOCT: 24/4/19
Name: Mrs. K. S. Y.
Age: 48yrs.
Sex: Female
Occupation: Housewife
Chief complaints-
Difficulty in walking
Amelioration by rest
Amelioration by rest
Personal History:
Appetite- 2meals/day
Aversion- N.S
Craving- N.S
Thirst- 1Lit/day
Thermals-Thermally Hot
Dream- N.S.
Anger on contradiction
Irritable
Physical examination
Height -5’6”
Weight -52kg
Gait- Normal
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
5/10 5/9 5/9 5/8 5/8 5/6 5/6 4/8 4/7 4/6
1 - 3 1 3 2 - 2 2 2 -
2 - - - - - - - - - -
3 1 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1
4 - 2 - - - - 1 - 2 -
5 2 - - - - - - - - -
6 3 - - 1 - 1 1 - - -
7 - - - - - - - - - -
8 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 2
9 - - 2 - 2 - - 2 - 1
10 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
11 - - 1 - - - - - - -
12 - - - - - 2 - - - -
Difficulty in walking
Amelioration by rest
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
Difficulty in walking
Pain in right shoulder joint are reduced
Amelioration by rest
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Difficulty in walking
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in knee joint since 6months which gets
aggravated by rising from sitting position & by walking and amelioration by massage of hot oil,
there is also difficulty in walking with tearing type of pain and also pain in right shoulder since
6month which gets aggravated while combing and amelioration by restand backache since
15days the complaints use to aggravate while standing, walking. So in this case learned proper
local examination of shoulder joint and knee joint which was very helpful for me in learning
process. I used the Kent’s repertory for the proper working and repertorisation of case. By using
Kent’s Repertory the remedy which came was Rhus tox, which was well indicated for joint
complaints. So, I prescribed Rhus Tox in 200 potency in power form stat dose. In Kent’s
repertory complaints and its modalities are well given which helped me repertorisation of case.
Kent’s repertory helps me a lot in selection of remedy by which patient got satisfied with the
treatment. By continuous observing of a case the symptoms started decline and patient feels
better physically also and no any new complaints was present.
CASE NO. 6
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
Physical examination
Height -5’6”
Weight -64kg
Gait- Normal
Temperature-afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions- Absent
Systemic examination:
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
lach. rhus t sep. sulph. calc. ars. bry. cham. nat-ar. med.
7/15 7/9 6/14 6/11 6/10 5/10 5/10 5/10 5/7 5/6
1 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 2
2 1 1 1 1 - 2 - 2 - 1
3 2 - 3 1 - 1 2 - 1 1
4 - - - - - - - - - -
5 - 1 - - - - - 2 - -
6 3 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 1
7 - - - - - - - - - -
8 2 2 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
9 1 1 - 2 1 - - - - -
10 - - - - 1 - - - - -
11 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1
Amelioration by rest
Systemic examination:
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Amelioration by rest
Systemic examination:
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination:
P/A -Soft,non-tender
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination:
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
CNS- conscious and oriented
Systemic examination:
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in right knee joint since 2months with the
modalities like aaggravation on standing, walking and morning and amelioration by rest. And
also there was history of fall 15 days back, but there was no any major injury was present just
pain started in back since 15days and which was radiating type of pain was present which get
aggravated on walking and standing and amelioration by rest. I used Kent’s repertory for
reportorisation of case and the remedy which came was Lachesis. So, I prescribed the remedy
was Lachesis in 200 potency in powder form stat dose. After the 3 rd follow-up patient started
feeling better from his complaints.By continuous observing of a case the symptoms started
decline and patient feels better physically also and no any new complaints was present.
CASE NO. 7
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
Amelioration by rest
Amelioration by rest
Personal History:
Appetite- 2meals/day
Aversion- milk
Perspiration-On exertion
Thermally Hot
Anger on contradiction
Physical examination
Height -5’4”
Weight -68kg
Gait- Normal
Temperature- Afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
CNS - conscious and oriented
8/15 8/14 8/13 7/13 7/11 7/9 6/9 5/11 5/10 5/9
1 1 1 1 - - - - - 1 1
2 - 2 - - 2 - - - - -
3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 - -
4 - - - - - - - - - -
5 1 - 1 - - 1 - - - -
6 1 1 2 1 1 2 - - - -
7 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3
8 - 1 - - - - - - - -
9 3 3 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 3
10 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 4 1 1
11 - - - - - 1 1 - - -
12 - - 2 3 2 - 1 1 3 1
13 1 - - 2 - - - - - -
Amelioration by rest
Amelioration by rest
Vital data - Pulse-78b/min
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Blood Pressure-130/80mmhg
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
O/E-Pulse- 72bpm
Blood Pressure-120/80mmhg
Systemic examination
P/A - Soft, non- tender
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in knee joints since 2-3 months and pain in
shoulder joints since 6month which gets aggravated while combing.
In generals patient has craving for spicy food and aversion to milk and mentally patient has
stress of financial loss of & fear and worry about the future.
So, in this case all mental symptoms, physical symptoms were present which was useful in
repertorization of case. I used the repertory was Kent’s repertory in which mental symptoms
and physical generals symptoms are given. I remedy which came after reportoristion of case
was Calcarea phos. I prescribed Calcarea phos in 200 potency in powder form stat dose.
After 3RD follow-up patient’s symptoms where reduced and patient was stable physically By
continuous observing of a case the symptoms started decline and patient feels better physically
also and no any new complaints was present.
CASE NO. 8
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
DOCT: 26.3.19
Name: Mrs. M. S. P.
Age: 62yrs.
Sex: Female
Occupation: - Housewife
Chief complaints-
Swelling present
Personal History:
Diet- veg
Appetite- 2 meals/day
Thirst- -1-2lit/day
Perspiration-On exertion
Thermals- Hot
Mind - Loquacity
Fear of dark
Physical examination
Height -5’6”
Weight -55kg
Gait- Normal
Pulse-68/min
Temperature- Afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS- AEBE, Clear
sulph. bry. calc. nat-sil. stram. phos. lyc. sep. acon. agar.
5/8 5/7 4/5 4/4 3/8 3/7 3/6 3/6 3/4 3/4
1 - - - - - - - - - -
2 - - - - - - - - - 1
3 1 - - - - - - - - 2
4 - - 1 - - - - - - -
5 3 2 - 1 - - - - - -
6 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 - 1 1
7 2 - - - - 3 - - 1 -
8 1 2 2 - 4 2 2 1 2 -
9 - 1 - 1 1 - 3 3 - -
10 - 1 1 1 - - - 2 - -
Swelling present
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
Swelling present
Vital data-Pulse-68b/min
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
Swelling absents `
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
Swelling absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
In this case patient came with the complaints of pain in right knee joint since 5 months and
swelling also present since 15days. The pain gets aggravated by standing, while walking and
gets ameliorated by rest, pressure and hot fomentation. Mentally patient is loquacious and has
fear of dark. In this case Kent’s repertory helps me a lot in mind section. So by using Kent’s
repertory the remedy came was Sulphur. I have prescribed Sulphur in 200 potency in powder
form stat dose. By regular follow-up of the patient the condition of the case well understand
and the action of the remedy in that condition. By continuous observing of a case the
symptoms started decline and patient feels better physically also and no any new complaints
was present.
CASE NO. 9
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
Difficulty in walking
Personal History:
Appetite- 2meals/days
Craving-Pickles
Thirst- 1-1.5Lit/day
Perspiration-Nothing Significant
Thermally Hot
Sense of responsibilities
Physical examination
Height -4’5”
Weight -45kg
Gait- Normal
Temperature-afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
ign. ars. sep. lach. nux-v. calc. symph. lyc. sulph. alum.
7/13 7/10 6/13 6/9 6/9 6/8 6/8 5/12 5/10 5/8
1 - - - - - - - - - -
2 - - 1 2 2 1 1 - - -
3 - - - 1 1 1 1 - 2 -
4 - - - - - - - - - 1
5 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 3 1
6 - - - - - - - - - -
7 1 1 2 2 - - 1 - 2 1
8 3 1 3 - 2 - - 3 - -
9 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 3
10 1 1 - - - 1 - 1 - -
11 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2
12 1 1 - - - - - - - -
Probable remedy:-Ignatia
Arsenic
Sepia
Final remedy–Ignatia
Prescription- Rx
Ignatia 200 powder stat dose
Rhus tox 200 x 3pills tds x 7days
1 follow-up: -1/3/19
Pain in left knee joint are reduced
Difficulty in walking
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Swelling absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
PRE-LIMINARY DATA-
Personal History:
Diet- veg. & non-veg
Appetite- 2meals / day
Aversion-Vegetables
Craving- Nonveg
Thirst- 2-3lit/day
Micturation- 6-7/0-1 D/N
Bowel- once satisfactory
Perspiration-On exertion
Sleep- disturbed due to pain at night
Thermals-Thermally Hot
Dream- Nothing significant
Mind:- Easily mixed with people.
Extrovert
Religious
Intelligent
Physical examination
Height -5’8”
Weight -80kg
Built & Nourishment-well built, well nourished
Gait- Normal
Vital data: - Pulse-64b/min
Blood pressure- 110/70 mm of Hg
Resp. rate- 16 cycles /min
Temperature-afebrile
General examination -
Pallor-Absent
Oedema-Absent
Lymphadenopathy-Absent
Icterus-Absent
Cyanosis-Absent
Eruptions-Absent
Systemic examination
CVS - S1 S2 Heard
RS - AEBE, Clear
Local examination:-
1 1234 1 EXTREMITIES-PAIN-Knee-lying 37
alum Sulph Lach. Lyc. puls Nux-v phos Ars. Staph. Arg-n
5/7 4/9 4/8 4/8 4/8 4/7 4/7 4/6 4/5 4/5
1 - - - 1 - - - - 1 -
2 - - 1 - - - - - - -
3 1 1 - - 2 2 1 - 1 -
4 1 2 - - 2 1 - - - -
5 2 - 2 - - - 3 2 - 3
6 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 1
7 2 3 3 3 2 1 - - - -
8 - - - 2 - - 1 3 1 1
PRESCRIPTION: - RX
Alumina 200 powder dose stat
1 FOLLOW UP: -9/5/19
Pain in both knee and ankle joint
Aggravation by lying down, Amelioration by pressing
Pain in both calf muscle Aggravation lying down
Pain in calf muscle radiate to thigh and knee joints.
VITAL DATA: - Pulse- 74b/min
BP-120/70mm of hg
LOCAL EXAMINATION: -
Knee joint Left knee Right knee
Swelling Absent Absent
Tenderness Present Present
Crepitus Present Present
Movement Pain Pain
PRESCRIPTION: - RX
Alumina 200 powder stat dose
2 FOLLOW UP: -20/06/2019
LOCAL EXAMINATION:
LOCAL EXAMINATION: -
LOCAL EXAMINATION: -
This project is unique for me because I have to work the case with the help
of Kent’s repertory. And I understood working by using of the case by using
Kent’s repertory.
ABOUT THE CASE: Case taking is the disciplined and a logical process of
knowing the sick and his sickness in every respect so that he can be treated
in a rational way. Before the treatment, I have to explain to patient about
the disease and its condition with homoeopathic approach, scope and
limitation. It was quiet challenging to convince the patient for
homoeopathic treatment, but after the treatment the patient was satisfied
with the homoeopathy.
This repertory has following plan of This repertory has a general plan of
arrangement – location and sensation as first
General rubrics, side, time, modalities, subchapter (without any heading)
extension. followed by others subchapters like
Locations are mentioned under various time, aggravation, amelioration,
rubrics. concomitants, cross references.
Concomitant chapters have detailed
information at some places whereas at
Principles of generals to particulars. a few places it contains a list of group of
medicines.
There are 564 man rubrics under Mind; Concomitant chapters are not given
out of these 220 rubrics are cross- with all the chapters.
references as synonyms and 96 are In some chapters aggravation and
cross- reference as comparisons. amelioration are given as a combined
chapter under Conditions.
Kent has classified mental symptoms as Doctrine of complete symptoms,
will, understanding and memory, there pathological generals, causation and
are no separate chapters given in this concomitants, doctrine of fever totality,
repertory. concordance.
All these symptoms are given in There are 366 rubrics given under
alphabetical order under Mind. Mind; out of these 97 rubrics have
‘compare’ towards the end.
All rubrics in relation to emotion and
intellect are given under chapter Mind.
Extremities are the largest chapter of Extremities contain separate chapters
the repertory. on Upper Extremities and Lower
It contains various locations of upper Extremities. Both chapters have
and lower extremities under various separate time, aggravation and
rubrics. amelioration.
Summary :-
- This project has helped to gain confidence to treat any case of joint
complaint with the help of homoeopathy.
1. Kent’s Repertory
2. RADAR
3. 6th edition of Organon of medicine
4. www.homoeopathic.com
5. www.wikipaedia.com