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ADSP Lecture 1&2 PDF
ADSP Lecture 1&2 PDF
SIGNAL PROCESSING
Contact Hours:
06, Ground Floor, After Lecture
digital digital
signal signal
analog analog
signal A/D DSP D/A signal
-10
0 20 40 60 80 100 t (ms)
10
-10
0 10 20 30 40 50 n (samples)
⎩1 n = 0 0
-10 -5 0 5 10
x[n] = Aαn 0
-10 -5 0 5 10
n jωon n
n
x[n] = Aα = A e α e jφ
= A α e j(ωon+ φ )
n n
x[n] = A α cos(ωon + φ) + j A α sin(ωon + φ)
⎧ ∞ ⎫ ∞ ∞
y[n] = T ⎨ ∑ x[k ]δ[n − k ]⎬ = ∑ x[k ]T{δ[n − k ]} = ∑ x[k ]h [n] k
⎩k = −∞ ⎭ k = −∞ k = −∞
• Example 0
-5 0 5
0
-5 0 5
2 2
1 LTI 1
0 0
-5 0 5 -5 0 5
2 2
1 LTI 1
0 0
-5 0 5 -5 0 5
2 4
1 LTI 2
0 0
-5 0 5 -5 0 5
Muhammad Majid (m.majid@uettaxila.edu.pk) CP-5001 Advanced Digital Signal Processing
Properties of LTI System
• Convolution is commutative
∞ ∞
x [n] ∗ h [n] = ∑ x [k ] h [n − k ] = ∑ h [k ] x [n − k ] = h [n] ∗ x [n]
k=−∞ k=−∞
• Convolution is distributive
x [ n ] ∗ ( h1 [ n ] + h2 [ n ]) = x [ n ] ∗ h1 [ n ] + x [ n ] ∗ h2 [ n ]
h1[n]
x[n] h1[n]+ h2[n] y[n] x[n] + y[n]
h2[n]
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• Examples
• Ideal Delay
• Moving Average
• Accumulator
• Forward Difference
• Backward Difference