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Department of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations (BCH3053)- Laboratory Exercise
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Eaperiment 5 To determine the dseibution coefficient for the system organic solvent-propnie
‘cl water andshow its dependence on concentration,
1. Objectives:
1 Toobserve the effec of change inflow ate toward the perfomance of the extraction poses.
1 To determine the distribution coefficient forthe sytem organi solvent propionic acid water
and show its dependence on concentration
2. Materials & Equipment
+ Liguid-Liquid extraction urit
+ Beakers
‘Measuring cylinders
+ Conical flasks
3.Introduction|
‘suid Liquid Extraction the proces of extrcing asl rom afd by use ofa stent to produce
‘am eximct and arise, In its simplest fom, it may take the guise of a single sage mining and
‘seperation unit analogous to a single sage Mash in dsilation. The choice of sosent sexta in
ffeting tiquid-guid extraction. Factors affecting the choice are Density, Viscosity Iterfak
Tension, Voltity, Stability, Corosively, Toxicity and cos,
‘ttmet and making the raffinate the feed to another liquid-liquid extraction ui sing fresh stvern,
‘hs rei considebleamount of solvent be used and asin dil ts moras. enploy