“Hump Camel function ‘The Six-Hump Camel function, f(x) = Aap = 21x} 4.29/34 a1 — 405 + 4x}, (| -22ms2-lemel), has six local minima and two local maxima inthe region of interest and ten boundary maxima, ‘P2: Himmelblau function ‘The Himmelblau function, SO) =F +n ’, 7, X= (xl -Ssm ss, 1? + Gr +33 Sens), thas four local minima in the region of interest and six maxima on the domain boundary. P3: Guilin Hills function ‘The Guilin Hills function, eto fos oo hp se (Sae NatwiOensld m. ‘where, > Oare parameters and kare positive integers, has [fk locl minima the region X. This Funetion i called {Gut His because of ts similarity tothe mountains in Guilin, PR China, Only one ofthe local minima ofthe faneion isthe global minimum, which s vey lose othe pint a-&, x) Forthe2-D case, asin Hickernell and Yuan (1997), Le = 1S.Ay = Sand: Roa Sareused inthe example her. P4: Rastrigin’s function Rostrigin's function, Jo Lessa Yoo eosin, X= tx —Ar sa < Ar ( hus (141+ [Aa] + 1)" local minima inthe region Inthe present ase forthe 2-D problem the demain oFXisconsidered asXs [x] —05 <4 = 35),ad forthe ¥D, 4D, 5D, 6D and 8D problems,X = (x | 05 <4) = 15)P: : Ackley’s path function ‘Ackley’ path function, fo) ») is widely use asa multi-modal test function, where a 33 local maxima inthe region of interes. 2nd 2. The function has 25 lca minima and P6: Constrained Himmelblau function The constrained Himmel function, Jo) suc that has four minima and four maxima P7 : Constrained Guilin Hills function ‘The constrained Guilin Hills function, x49 x GA f= 34+ oF sin ae) X= tal su 1 = 12) such that O.15(1 4 sin(10x))) —29 <0 and xy ~ (x) ~05)? -08 <0,