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1. .253 .

2. .191 .

3. .258 .

4.
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)
)
)
)

2 2
1. z 1 z 1 4

w 5w 12

z 1 z 1 z 1 z 1 4 zz z z 1 zz z z 1 4

2
2z 2 z 1

O 0, 0 1.

[1]
2.

:
2 2
z1 z 2 2 z1 z 2 2 z1 z 2 z 1 z 2 2

z1 z1 z1 z 2 z 2 z1 z 2 z 2 2

1 z1 z 2 z 2 z1 1 2 z1 z 2 z 2 z1 0 (1)

2
z1 z 2 z1 z 2 z1 z 2 z1 z1 z1 z 2 z 2 z1 z 2 z 2

1
2 2
z1 z2 z1 z 2 z 2 z1 1 1 0 2

z1 z 2 2

( ):
z z x z
z
:
x
x z z R
O

x
z
x x
z z

3.

: (0,2)
w x yi, x, y w w

x yi x yi x yi
(3,0)
x y x y

w
’
w
w

[2]
 :
w w w w w w w w

ww w w ww w w w

w w w ww
w x yi
w w w x y x
x y x y

w
(1).

4.

:
z z w z w
z w z w w
w w w w
w w
(2), (3) z w
(1) z w .

2
:
z w min AB 2 1 1 1

z w max 3 1 4 -3 3

1 z w 4
-2

[3]
 1. f Af 1
0
x
f x ln x ln x .
x x
f x - +
f x x=1

f (x) f(x)
x x
, f x .
f :

e
f e f e
e e

x , f , f :

f:

lim f (x) lim x ln x

x x

f( ) f , .
lim f (x) lim x ln x
x x

2. xx e I :
x ln x x ln x f (x)
f 2012 2
x , x , () 2 .

3. h(x) e x f (x) e x x ,x

h(x) x ,x .
h(x) x ,x .
h x ex f x h x

[4]
 Rolle h(x) x ,x
x x ,x :h x f x f x .

4. 1 f (x) f (x) g x .
g x 0 x 1
:
e e

E Cg , xx , x e, x f (x) dx x ln xdx

e
e e e
x x x e x x
ln xdx ln x dx dx
x x

e
e x e e e
x ln x e .

1.

x 0 f x 0 , .

x2 x 1 x x2
g x f t dt .
1 e
0, :

' 1 ' 1
g' x f x2 x 1 x2 x 1 x x2 f x 2 x 1 2x 1 1 2x
e e

g x 0 g x g 1 x 0, ,

x0 1 0, , , Fermat

1 1
: g' 1 0 f 1 1 0 f 1 0,
e e
f x 0 x 0, .

[5]
 x ln t t
Q x dt 0,
1 f t

ln x x
Q' x
f x

z x ln x x
x 0 1
0, : z/ x
1 1 x z x
z' x 1
x x
z' x 0 x 1

1 , z x z 1 z x 1, z x 0

Q 1 0.

0 x 1 Q x Q 1 Q x 0

x 1 Q x Q 1 Q x 0

:
x

x Q t dt Q t dt
x
x
x Q t dt
x
x=1 Q t dt
x
ln t
dt e x .
f (t)
ln x x
f (x) x
ln t t
dt e
f (t)
.
x
ln x x lmt t
dt e .
f (x) f (t)
x
ln x x ln t t
: dt e
f (x) f (t)

[6]
 ln x x ln x x
f (x) f (x)
ln x x
: ce x , c
f (x)
x=1 ce c

e
ln x x
ex exf x ln x x f (x) e x
ln x x
f (x)

2. lim f (x) f x
x f x

u f (x) lim u lim

f (x) u x x f (x)

x
lim f (x) lim e ln x x .
x x

u u u
lim lim lim lim
u u u u u de l'Hospital u u u u

3.

ln x x ,x

F (x) f (x) F (x) f (x)

x x x
f x e ln x x e ln x x e
x
x x
e ln x x e ln x x
x x
F (x) F .

x x x
. . . F x, x x, x
F x, x x, x

[7]
 .
F x F x
x, x
x
F x F x
x, x
x

x 2x 3x

F F x F x F x F x
x x

x>0
F x F(x) F x F x F x F x F x

4.

h x F F x

Bolzano :

h' x 2f ' x 2f x 0, h ,

[8]