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    16 views30 pages

    SPM Examination Paper 2010 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Lee Wai Leong

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    SPM EXAMINATION "ie a "This question paper consis of $0 questions, Answer all questions, ‘Kertseala in gang 0 stan, Jab emu Solan 1 What is the meaning of sores? Apa ako top? A" Atom of the same clement with the sane ‘tucleon number Anna amr yng toma dng noni 1B Atoms of the sane clement with differnt ‘umber of neurons ‘Ao atom ns yang sama dengan Ding retro ang berbean ‘Atoms ‘of sifforen: elements with 21,96) 40,40) 0 Berapak is pad go osigen,O, terest dria ‘penguraian S00 eo hdrgen prod 2 tol pd si dn than pave SPY? Ui padi molar go pade STP = 22.4 dy? mak A112 dn B 224 dae © 33.6cm D 448dnr Dingram 1 shows an sr balloon filled with gas , aja meanjan sei belon waa bis ges X Baloo filled with gts X Boon eri ger X Diagram 1 Rajat js X located inthe Periodic Table? Dalam kaput noah X tera dalam Jac eral? A. Group 15 Kaumputon 15 B Group 16 Kimpton 16 © Group 17 Kimpton 17 D Group 18 Kapaa 8 “Metal X has the folowing properties, {Logo X menpuny faarBeri + Lass reactive than iron aang ret dripada fora + Does nat eact with ion(D oxide ‘Teak beta ala dengan fr ‘Which metal oxide can react with X2 (tsi toga anata ole bertdak bola dengan x [A Zine oxide Zink otto B Magnesium oxide Magnes oie © Copper oxide promt obs D_ Aluminium oxide ‘mini obi 11 Table 1 shows the progeny of oxides of elements P,Qand R. These elements are located in the same period inthe Period Table. Jada V menubar esi bag! ansurssur 710 day Bs Dept in kl der fa pee 13 Some tansiton elements and their compound re ‘seul catalysts in industries. Which pairs comect? Seana per desea mera !manpin yng erg dan indus ma dan Jada Bera. Pasargon mana yang etl? ‘lement Property of oxide Catalyst, ‘Use in industry Unsur Sit bag ots Manghix Kegunaa del inte! P ‘Acidic eras A [con ‘Manofactre of nie Best sci from ammonis @ Baie Pemba ni ie eres arpa ammonia R “Amphoterie ws | Nicket Manufacture of Anse Niet ‘ammonia SE Ge Pembwaton ammonia Manganese(I¥) | Manufacture of oxide ‘margarine Arvange the tre elements based on fhe increasing Mangan) olsida|Pombtonmarerin of proton number [eeeeeieees Seema ‘Susi erga usar Iu bendesartonpertambhen | 1D [Vanadivagy) | Manufagtre of ear poten oxide sulphie acid A ROP amaton(¥) oa | Pomtnatn asd B RRQ sul CORR ade DQRP 1M. How does eatalyst nerease the at of reaction? 12 Which statement explains why the reactv {Group I elements inccase when going down the 1000? Pervaaon monakoh song’ menernghan menapa Aeyeaifon insur Kayan 1 mening apa ‘mena tmpun ita? A” The physical statoftheclements changes from ‘2 0 liquid then o soldat room temperature eaden fk bagi usu berbals davpade gs ‘epaacecir dan emaion hepa pepe pat sul bite [B. The auracive fore between valence elecron ‘and the nucleus becames stonger aya tariknantaraetaon ven dengan lens sematn ku © The valence electron gets further away from the nucleus leon ves seman jah deals The melting points ofthe elements decrease Takes hag sar mer Begainaabol menghin mening Ladar anak ‘ales? [A Tncreases the numb of effective collisions ‘Meninghaanbtonan peranggoran erson 1B Increases the wtivation energy ofthe ection ‘Mevinghakan rena pontine bale (© “Treas he total numberof reactant paricles Meninghakan Jan biog zvaara Ran tinal aes D Increases the kinetic energy of reatant particles Menintaran tage kine sara-arah Kaan tinal bee 15 The electon arrangements of atom U is 2.8 and stom Vis 28.7. ‘What isthe molar mass of compound formed ‘when atom U combine with atom V? [Relative atomic mats: U=23; V = 35.3) Susman ll bag atom U alah 281 da aon V fata 287 ‘Apalah Fuin molar bag sebaiae yong terns ‘pei arom UDergabun dengan aro V? (isin eo reli U=2%, = 388) A 1525gmot! CG 81.5 ginol BOMOgmot! —-D S85g mot" 16 Which substance isa covalent compound? ‘hon moval ato sebatan Kalen? A. Phosphorus(V) oxide Fosfrws¥) esi 1B Sodium suphate ‘arin slr © Magnesium chioride ‘Magnesiun Koide D Lead) bromide Plundun( bromide 17 Which diagram shows the electon arrangement for tho nitrogen molecule, 8? {Proton number: N= 7) Rajah mana mena susan lekion bag moet nivogen,N,? (Wembor proton: N= 71 ‘©O ©) ‘©© ‘CO 18 Compound X hus the following properties, SubatanX menpuny if i ert + Togolublein water Taktar doom a 4+ Has a boiling pin of 89 C Mempunya taba -®9 © ‘What is compound X? ‘Aaah sebion XP A Ethane © Fihanoie tena ‘dete B ethanol D Fahy ethanoate Brant il tnoat 19 Tle 2 shows the eleciton arrangements of atoms P.Q.Rands, nda2mennjeban susan eleven baton, Rens. ‘Atom lectron arrangement Aton ‘Susman eletron P 2a Q 2a R 282 5 247 “Table? eda Which pair atoms forms a compound by sharing electrons? Pasangan atom manalal yang menbenuk sebation lau perkngsaneleton? & Pand Pew B PandR Paden © Qands dns D QandR den 20 Table 3 shows information about three volais cells Metals X,Y and 7. re uses electrodes in the cells. aaa 3 menunutsan mature evan asl vole Uaganelogam X,Y da Zdiganlan sebape elk sll sl te Voltaic | Negative Voltage cell | terminal o Selvola | Terminal Votan (¥) esa T x ¥ 30 oy Zz Y 1 ut x Zz 18 “rte 3 Jadual3 ‘What is the order of the metals ftom the most clectropsiti tothe least electopostve? Apatahssinan toga’ arpa yang paling lekapos kepada yng paling eran cletrposif AXYZ 21 Table 4 shows the positive terminal and volimeter readings of thre pairs metals used as electrodes in voltaic els adaal 4 mean trial posit don bacaan ‘omer bal tga pasangan lgan yang dg sebugalelerad dan Se oa Pair ofmetal | Positive | Voltmeter Pasangan terminal | reading (V) logon Terainal. | Bacera post | volietr vp RS 8 18 5.Q 8 03 RR R 02. Tibied | Jedi ‘What i the voltmeter reading when P and Q are the pair of metas used as electrodes? ‘Apakah bacaan yoltneter apatite P dan Q alah ‘angen logan yon guna sebap elektro? A OLY BOsv curv D23v 22 Which electrolyte and eectrves canbe used to purity copper? lca da ltr manok yng boleh diguaan wnt mele yp? Blestrode Blectrolyte lekred leiroté ‘Anode Cathode Aned Katod A | Copper sulphate station Pare copper Timpure copper arta apr sit Kupran le uprat ler 1b | Copper nitrate sotuion Tinpure copper ure copper ara kapran ninas Kran tle Kapram ter cc | Stiphure acid Pure copper Timpure copper Asidsuia Augean te Kypran ta den p | Nite cia Tinparecoppor Pare copper Asi nr Kagan a ton Kupran ten 23 Diagram 2 shows the apparatus set-up for an experiment to eleceoplae an iro ring with silver. Rajah 2 mevunjaon sesmas vades bag sat apernen antuk mensearsebetukcinin et! ‘Which ha equations represent the rections athe anode andthe eahode? ‘Setogah peromaan onakah yong mewall sak bladed dan dt? ‘eng argent. ‘Anode Cathode MW heostt Anod ‘Katod a A [dons 20+ [Ree +224 Fe One Sitver pte —} » og cate on ig Ag Ag+te [Ate > Ag eee ae Agtagre [Re +20 + Fe Diagram 2 ou 2H0+ [Ag te An Rasa? 0, He 24 0.1 mol dar soaton of X has & pH vale of 13, Whi statement is correct about the solution? (mold lara X ep il pH 1 Pernyetaan mara yng bel eta Hratan tn? A Xisa weak acd eh ata oh B Xisassrong alah X ll seal ke © Xisocites partly in vater X Deeeal separa dalam or DX has ahigh concentration of hydrogen ions Xmempucai pean ot ide yn ng 25 Which of the following is mt chemical propety of acids? Antara yang ert, yang uma baka sa Kia bug asi [A’ Reacts with carbonate 1 produce sl, water and carbon dioxide Berindak bas dengon —Keybonar waa ‘meng gran a hart ki 1B Resets with reactive meal o produce salt and hydrogen Berna. bolas dengan logan rea) sate ‘megan ara dan drogen {© Resets with metal pie to proce sat and] erin alas dengon obsida lgaor ante ‘menshasiton garam da oh D. Reacts with alkali to proiuce sal and hydrogen Aerio bas deg abal ak mesghasiian ‘sao den Bogen 26 A farmer found that his sits 100 sede fo some plants o grow well. Which substance is suitable to redce the acidity ofthe sit? Seorang peta! osaapaltcataye teva borat tanya tan dean Bahan wavabad yong sea nk mengurangtan Aas ena i? ‘A’ Barium chloride C_ Sodium nitite avin Korda” Matin nit B Caleium oxide D Potassium fide Keds olsita ‘alin oda 27 The following equatien represents the neutralisation reaction between barium hydoxide, B(OH), and hydeoelore sei, IC ‘Persanaan bert mes tnd bolas penetratan ‘ara bari ‘idrXsid, Ba(OH), dengan ald ‘tori HO Ba(OH), + 2HC1—» Buc, + 24,0 What isthe volume of 05 mol dv? hydrochloric sid needed to newalise 25 em? of 0.1 mol dan? bam hycroxide? erapakal spe asd bdeatork 0 sok dar yun prt nauk enero 25 bari ‘doit 1 mol dn? A 25cm" B oem? © 10cm" D 125en i 28 Table 5 shows the observation in hee tests on solution X, neal Saban peti ini ‘tetra X Test ‘Observation Yin Pemerhation T Add sodium White precipitate which Inyroxide soltion | dissolves in exces until inexeess | sodium hydroxide Tanta eran | soltion sarin hrotside | Medan pai art Sehingpa berlin data taut nation rosie berlin I Add ammonia | White precipitate which ‘solution until in dissolves in excess excess !ramonia solution Tne oruan | Mendaton pti rat anmeniasehingga | dala Taratan amaoia eicbihan ercihon ‘Aad cm of itt titi aid and a fevy drops of silver nitrate solution Tim 2 tid nr ai don Deberapa ta lara White precipitate Formed ‘Mendatan path evbenak “Tables Sada What sx? Agata x? ‘Zine chloride Zink ors Zine sulphate a ‘Aluminio sulphate ‘Aisin soot 29 Which equations represent double decomposition reactions tht form a prc? Persomcn maratah yong meat ina bates engulan gona day mension mendain? 1 CuSO, + Na,CO, CuCO, + Na.SO, I. CuSO, + MgiNO), = CUNO), + MgSO, TIL AgNO, + NaCl > AgCl+ NaNO, IV ZnCl, + Na,S0, > 2080, + 2NaCL A Landi aan and I dn B © Mandy D and 1V an 30 When the temperature of @ reacting. mixture Increases, he rate of reaction ineeases Whiet statement explains why the rate of reeetion ‘Apabia sub canpuran ben dade bas mening, dor dak bela meninget, Persian sna arg meneranghan monger ado nda la meng? ‘A’ The ttl surface aren of the reactant pasteles Increases ula us pera sarah-sarah ba nda ‘ats bertanba B_ The total number ofthe reactant parties per sit volume increases nt bilangancara-zroh Bahan tnd bat erst is pat Bertaba (© The ectant particles move faster and eolide sore often with one another Zara zara thd alas berger lebih ep an elena ih herp ana at san ‘ain D The reactant patles which collide more ‘often are able to overome the lower activation cnerpy Zavaro bata tnd bales yong besengger lebih tery boteh mexgotan tenage pengaifn amg arena ‘31 Tub 6 shows th’ total volume of hydrogen ga, collected at regular intervals for the reaction ‘between zinc and dilute hydrochloric sd eda 6 memuntian junta s pa gas hdrogen, Sang elicanpl pa sla mana yn ska bg td dats amar kd aid iin cae Time min) [Total volume of hydrogen gas atasa i) | (em) Junio is pa gor hdrogen ew) 00 ‘0.00 os 800 10 1450 1s 2050 20 24.00 25 26.50 30 2650 35 2650 Tble 6 Sada What ste average te of revetion? Berar tna Bar purata? ‘A 0.10 em? in 17.60 em mi! © 100m? mie? D_3740.en? mir! ‘The following equation shows the reaction ‘between zine powder and hydrochloric ei “Zas) + 2HCKag) > Z0C1(aq) + #0) How can the sate of production of hydroges be increased? Persea bei monanthan tnd bales ner Serhan nga asd rotor Zap) + 2HCKad) —» Zac at) + He) inant tatar penghaion Hidrogen boleh shingle? 'A- Increase the size ofthe ne Meningie nk Tacsete the were of wrierin th “Menigtaka pa dala sid 8 a Increase the volume of the hydrochloric aid D Meningtakon ipa oid rotor Increase the temperature of the hydrochloric Menighakin sa si dott 33 The following equation represents the complete combustion ofa hydrocarbon ‘Pers ber meal poboaran lng bag su hdrokarbon. GH, #90, —» 100, + yH0 What are the values of x andy? Apia ila bas don 9? x y alot 2 al 2 3 : el 3 ‘ p| 4 s ‘34 Which structural forme are fomers of butane? Forma sratar anal dea omer bai bt? 1 HHH I Hoo coon uo MHHE mM v 2b t =—h—= ah t 35 36 A Land Tn Bandit dant © Wadi den tv D land 1v Maa What happens when natural rubber is vueansed? Apu yang bela cab gra ast dan? ‘A’ The melting pont of ruber decreases Tit ebur get berkarangon 1B. The voleaited rer low onan to hast Gear Saag ritargan erhadp haba (© uber molecules slide more easily over etch ther ‘Mola gtah menggelongso lebih oh antara sats ain D Sulphur atoms form crossinks between rubber molecules ‘Atom sal membennk ramgha sang onary moe gta Which strctrl formula does not correspond tp ‘he named compound? Formula sraktr mana yng ak septa dong baton yng inch? Compound | Structural forma name Formula seadtur Nan sebtin A [Binaoicacid| oH OH OH Asi tole eee ee ace ae [x] 4 HW | aot HH Braet Tt H-c-c_o-# Je} HoH © | Binene ra exe i ii HH. | ethane WH ana il HCC It HH {37 Which statements coret about alkanes? Permtaan anata yang bel etang kana? ‘A. Undergo polyrersition reaction Mena ka ix pempolieran 1B Undergo hydrogenction reaction Margate dat es aah bect (© Undergo substtuticn reaction D ‘Menge itt et terpeir Undergo hydration action Mengalon nda bs pedro 38 When bu-2-ene is shen with bromine wate, the ‘brown bromine water i decolourise, ‘What isthe pus ofthis eatin? ‘Apabia bt 2a aigoncen dengan bromin, werna eran ar bromin enya. ‘aka asl gna aes? ‘A. 1, 2cibromobutene U 2aidromobatona B_2,3.dibromobutene 2 Salvomobuena © 1, 2-ibromabutane D 1 2edromobutane 2, Seibromobutane 2 S.dbvomabutana 39 Which statement defines oxidation? Persian manakah yang pengotsidaan? ‘A Increae in oxidation umber Penambahan nombor pngolsidaon B Gain of hydrogen Trina hidogen © Loss of oxygen ang ostgen D Gain of electron Tena eer mondefiiton 40 Which metal can prevent rusting when conta with ion? {Logan anata ang dap mencegak perigaratn ‘pabta erent dengon es? ‘4 Lead Plant B Siner Aryenno © Copper Kuprun D_ Magnesium Mapes ‘Whats the oxidation number of X in X,0,-ion? Ava nmborpngotidan bag X dle ton X 03-7 A+? ome Bas D-4 42 ‘The following thermochemical equation shows a 2101 mat Sul canpuran eninge ‘The total energy ofthe reactants slower than the products Junah tna ban tna Balas ata bin ‘end drips ainda 48 100 cn? of water is heated by the burning of ‘sample of ethanol. The heat relessed by the ‘combustion i 105 Kd. ‘What isthe maximum increase in temperature of| the water? [Specific heat capacity of water =4.2J ¢! C*) 100 en? ar janasian dengan penbabaran sam Samp etna: Haba dibs dripada pebataran llth 1.8K erapakah kein asi sear? latatan hab ene r= 423 gC A 002s Bosc © 2sc D35c 4 ‘What isthe mesning of heat of neutralisation? Apa mat hab peneraln? ‘A The heat absorbed when acid reats wit an alkali Haba yang dserap apie asi bend bas lenge aa 1B. The heat released when acid reget with alt ‘Hal yon dtebaskan apis bertndabalas dengan aa (© The heat change when one mole of war is formed from the reaction between acid and alkali Perubatan haba apabla sew mal at terdenuk ‘ovina tin bar antar sid dengon kl D The heat change when one mole of silt i formed from the reaction between acid and alkali Perubatan haba apo sm mol garam eden hotpoint bar entare atid dengn oli 45 Which pairs matched eorectly? Pesangan nanatah yang pada dengan bal? Alloy ‘Major component Alot Komponen tama a Brass Copper Laying Kigrn » Pewter Zine Piter 2k © Brome ‘Tin Gangsa Stem p{ seal ‘Guibon Kel Karbon 46 Ammonium sulphate i used as festilser ‘What is the percentage by mass of nitrogen in ammonium sulphate? (Relative atomic mass: H $=3]] “Ammen suf! digo sebagai, Bermpah peraasanwtrgen meng fin dla ‘anmoni Sai? N= 14; = 16, tsb tom ea H = 1: N= 1450 = 16:8 = 32) A 10.6% © use B i23% D 212% 447 Imoxder to produce glass hat is more resistant to heat and chemicals, substance X is added 0 soda lime glass the manufacturing process. ‘What is x? 448 Which substance is a nturl polymer? Behan anal aah poner seni? A Polythene Poltena Polypropene Polprepena Polyisoprene Polsoprena Polyvinyl chloride Polvin Worda B © D Which substance i a composite material? ‘Baan maak dala bahonKompas? & Alloy ‘ei Glass Kase Ceramics Seromik Fibreglass Genin bac B c D ‘50 Why is sodium chloride use in the prepation of soap? Mengapatok ain penyeloan sabe? ‘A To speed up the reaction to produce soap ‘Menpercepatan tinal bul teh enghasion isin BB To produce soap which foams easily Menghastan ssn ang bel dengan made © Toredoce solubility of soap -Mengranglanktertaran sab D To make soap softer rida diganaton dela eg meng haca yang lebih tahantehadep Merino aie eet Ihab dam Baan Ui, bah X tamboh ke daa aca sda apa dalam proses pembuctan ‘path X? ‘A Boronoxide —C Sodium eabonate Boron otside ann katona B Lead) oxide D_ Calcium carbonate Plunbsenl ode Kaun harbonat END OF QUESTION PAPER ‘KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT » For Eemmmers ‘ise oo T ‘This question paper consists of three sections: Section A, Section B and Section C. Kero soon a renga! igo Bahasa: Bahoglan A, Bahaglan dan Baan C. Section A Bahagian 6 160 marks} [60 mara Answer all questions in this scetion, nb sea soon dal aio i 1 Dingram shows he fner-comveraion uf de thee sates of mater Xy ¥ and of water ‘Rajah enuubhn prada keadan ga iim, Ky ¥ dan Zbl a ia 10 pry 16 O° Oo reel = (a) Whattype of particle is found in water? ‘Apabh ens ah yang trdapat dla ir? ii mari Umer (©) Under the room temperature, at what temperature does ee change to water? i bach abil pads Berapatah ls erabah kepada? a iitmari (moral) (6) What sth physica state abled 27 ‘ApabihReadan fica yang berlabel 22 ita 1 era (Name the process when waster changes from sate X to sate, ‘Numata proses pail ar era drip eadaonX kepade eadaan iar (meray () When water changes from state ¥to state Z, sate the changes in ‘Apaba cir era dripade HeadaanY hepa ead Z, yaaa pero ag: (@ ‘The energy of the particles. Tenaga sarah ina Ur a Euminers 1 ‘Total AL 2a) 20) The forces of attction between the patices aya trian antara sareh sarah it, iar Umeda} The mel of eur cooking inthe kitchen spreads to the Hiving room, ‘Based or te knoe theory of mate, stat the proces involved Explain your answer. a masa kari dopa meebo hinge ke aang tn erdasartan ar Rint ji, patton proves angela Teranglan jwepan anda iar] 1B mark] 2 Diagram 2 shows the apparatus set-up for the heating of in eabonate,ZnCO, powder. The gas released from this experiment tied ine water cl. Rajoh 2 mevumuthon ssn aa bl pemanasan seb ink Krbonat, ZAC, Ga yang debs arpa eperinen ni merger i apr Zine caborate power Heat Panasten Lime water ‘Airkape Diagram 2 Raj? (a) Name the gas released inthis experimen, ‘Nanatan as yn bcaskon dalam ehiperinen in itt marsh (©) In Table state the colour ofthe residue ofthis experiment when iis hot and when ii cold, ‘Pd Sadt 2, nyeahan warn bok ehperinen in pate pans dn apa se Colour of residue Warna bat Hot Coit Pays Sek “Table? eda! (2 marks (2 mara 2 (o> Write batanced chemical equation for this eatin for Tal persmoan Rint yong sina bl ak bolas i ners 20 ol i'ma marta (@ 125 g of zinc carbonate, Z2CO,is heated during this experiment. CCaleulate the volume of gas released. [Relative atomic mass; C= 12; O = 16; Zn = 65; 1 mo of gas occupies 24 dn? at room

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