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Rosuvastatin Calcium Tablets SMPC Taj Pharmaceuticals
Rosuvastatin Calcium Tablets SMPC Taj Pharmaceuticals
ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.
4.8). The reporting rate for serious renal events • alcohol abuse
in post-marketing use is higher at the 40 mg
dose. An assessment of renal function should be • age>70 years
considered during routine follow-up of patients • situations where an increase in plasma levels
treated with a dose of 40 mg. may occur (see sections 4.2, 4.5 and 5.2)
Skeletal Muscle Effects • concomitant use of fibrates.
Effects on skeletal muscle e.g. myalgia, In such patients the risk of treatment should be
myopathy and, rarely, rhabdomyolysis have considered in relation to possible benefit and
been reported in Rosuvastatin-treated patients clinical monitoring is recommended. If CK
with all doses and in particular with doses > 20 levels are significantly elevated at baseline
mg. Very rare cases of rhabdomyolysis have (>5xULN) treatment should not be started.
been reported with the use of ezetimibe in
combination with HMG-CoA reductase Whilst on Treatment
inhibitors. A pharmacodynamic interaction Patients should be asked to report inexplicable
cannot be excluded (see section 4.5) and caution muscle pain, weakness or cramps immediately,
should be exercised with their combined use. particularly if associated with malaise or fever.
As with other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, CK levels should be measured in these patients.
the reporting rate for rhabdomyolysis associated Therapy should be discontinued if CK levels are
with Rosuvastatin in post-marketing use is markedly elevated (>5xULN) or if muscular
higher at the 40 mg dose. symptoms are severe and cause daily discomfort
(even if CK levels are ≤ 5x ULN). If symptoms
Creatine Kinase Measurement resolve and CK levels return to normal, then
Creatine Kinase (CK) should not be measured consideration should be given to re-introducing
following strenuous exercise or in the presence Rosuvastatin Tablets or an alternative HMG-
of a plausible alternative cause of CK increase CoA reductase inhibitor at the lowest dose with
which may confound interpretation of the result. close monitoring. Routine monitoring of CK
levels in asymptomatic patients is not warranted.
If CK levels are significantly elevated at
There have been very rare reports of an immune-
baseline (>5xULN) a confirmatory test should
be carried out within 5 – 7 days. If the repeat test mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM) during
confirms a baseline CK >5xULN, treatment or after treatment with statins, including
should not be started. rosuvastatin. IMNM is clinically characterised
by proximal muscle weakness and elevated
Before Treatment serum creatine kinase, which persist despite
discontinuation of statin treatment.
Rosuvastatin Tablets, as with other HMG-CoA
reductase inhibitors, should be prescribed with In clinical trials there was no evidence of
caution in patients with pre-disposing factors for increased skeletal muscle effects in the small
myopathy/rhabdomyolysis. Such factors include: number of patients dosed with Rosuvastatin and
concomitant therapy. However, an increase in
• renal impairment
the incidence of myositis and myopathy has
• hypothyroidism been seen in patients receiving other HMG-CoA
reductase inhibitors together with fibric acid
• personal or family history of hereditary derivatives including gemfibrozil, ciclosporin,
muscular disorders nicotinic acid, azoles antifungal, protease
• previous history of muscular toxicity with inhibitors and macrolide antibiotics. Gemfibrozil
another HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor or fibrate increases the risk of myopathy when given
concomitantly with some HMG-CoA reductase
Ros uvastatin 10mg, 20mg, 40mg Ta blets TajPhar ma : U ses, Side E ffe cts, Intera ctions , Picture s, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.
Based on data from specific interaction studies inhibitor of CYP2C9 and CYP3A4) or
no pharmacokinetic relevant interaction with ketoconazole (an inhibitor of CYP2A6 and
fenofibrate is expected, however a CYP3A4).
pharmacodynamic interaction may occur.
Gemfibrozil, fenofibrate, and other fibrates and Interactions requiring rosuvastatin dose
lipid lowering doses (> or equal to 1g/day) of adjustments (see also Table 1): When it is
niacin (nicotinic acid) increase the risk of necessary to co-administer Rosuvastatin Tablets
myopathy when given concomitantly with with other medicinal products known to increase
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, probably exposure to rosuvastatin, doses of Rosuvastatin
because they can produce myopathy when given Tablets should be adjusted. Start with a 5 mg
once daily dose of Rosuvastatin Tablets if the
alone. The 40 mg dose is contraindicated with
expected increase in exposure (AUC) is
concomitant use of a fibrate (see section 4.3 and
4.4). These patients should also start with the 5 approximately 2-fold or higher. The maximum
mg dose. daily dose of Rosuvastatin Tablets should be
adjusted so that the expected rosuvastatin
Ezetimibe: Concomitant use of 10 mg exposure would not likely exceed that of a 40
Rosuvastatin and 10 mg ezetimibe resulted in a mg daily dose of Rosuvastatin Tablets taken
1.2 fold increase in AUC of rosuvastatin in without interacting medicinal products, for
hypercholesterolaemia subjects (Table 1). A example a 20 mg dose of Rosuvastatin Tablets
pharmacodynamic interaction, in terms of with gemfibrozil (1.9-fold increase), and a 10
adverse effects, between Rosuvastatin Tablets mg dose of Rosuvastatin Tablets with
and ezetimibe cannot be ruled out (see section combination ritonavir/atazanavir (3. 1- fold
4.4). increase).
Antacid: The simultaneous dosing of Table 1 Effect of co-administered medicinal
Rosuvastatin with an antacid suspension products on rosuvastatin exposure (AUC; in
containing aluminum and magnesium hydroxide order of decreasing magnitude) from
resulted in a decrease in rosuvastatin plasma published clinical trials
concentration of approximately 50%. This effect
Interacting Change in
was mitigated when the antacid was dosed 2 Rosuvastatin
drug dose rosuvastatin
hours after Rosuvastatin. The clinical relevance dose regimen
regimen AUC *
of this interaction has not been studied.
Ciclosporin 75
Erythromycin: Concomitant use of mg BID to 200 10 mg OD, 10
Rosuvastatin and erythromycin resulted in a 7.1- fold ↑
mg BID, 6 days
20% decrease in AUC and a 30% decrease in C months
max of rosuvastatin. This interaction may be
Atazanavir 300
caused by the increase in gut motility caused by
mg/ritonavir 10 mg Single
erythromycin. 3.1- fold ↑
100 mg OD, 8 Dose
Cytochrome P450 enzymes: Results from in days
vitro and in vivo studies show that rosuvastatin Simeprevir 150 10 mg, single
is neither an inhibitor nor an inducer of 2.8 fold ↑
mg OD, 7 days dose
cytochrome P450 isoenzymes. In addition,
Lopinavir 400
rosuvastatin is a poor substrate for these
mg/ ritonavir 20 mg OD, 7
isoenzymes. Therefore, drug interactions 2.1- fold ↑
100 mg BID, days
resulting from cytochrome P450-mediated
17 days
metabolism are not expected. No clinically
relevant interactions have been observed Clopidogrel 20 mg, single
2-fold ↑
between rosuvastatin and either fluconazole (an 300 mg dose
Ros uvastatin 10mg, 20mg, 40mg Ta blets TajPhar ma : U ses, Side E ffe cts, Intera ctions , Picture s, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.
loading, Erythromycin
80mg, single
followed by 75 500 mg QID, 7 20% ↓
dose
mg at 24 hours days
Gemifibrozil Baicalin 50mg 20 mg, single
80 mg, single 47% ↓
600 mg BID, 7 1.9- fold ↑ TID, 14 days dose
dose
days Regorafenib
5 mg single
Eltrombopag 160 mg, OD, 3.8-fold ↑
10 mg, single dose
75 mg OD, 5 1.6- fold ↑ 14 days
dose
days Velpatasvir 10 mg, single
2.7-fold ↑
Darunavir 600 100 mg OD dose
mg/ 10 mg OD, 7 Ombitasvir 25
1.5- fold ↑
ritonavir100 days mg/paritaprevir
mg BID, 7 days 150
Tipranavir 500 mg/Ritonavir 5 mg, single
2.6-fold ↑
mg/ ritonavir 10 mg, single 100 mg OD/ dose
1.4- fold ↑
200 mg BID, dose dasabuvir 400
11 days mg BID, 14
Dronedarone days
Not Available 1.4- fold ↑
400 mg BID Grazoprevir
Itraconazole 200
10 mg, single 10 mg, single
200 mg OD, 5 **
1.4- fold ↑ mg/elbasvir 2.3-fold ↑
dose dose
days 50mg OD, 11
days
Ezetimibe 10
10 mg OD, 14 Glecaprevir
mg OD, 14 **
1.2- fold ↑
days 400
days 5 mg OD, 7
mg/pibrentasvir 2.2-fold ↑
Fosamprenavir days
120 mg OD, 7
700 mg/ 10 mg, single
↔ days
ritonavir 100 dose *
mg BID 8 days Data given as x-fold change represent a simple
ratio between co-administration and rosuvastatin
Aleglitazar 0.3
40 mg, 7 days ↔ alone. Data given as % change represent %
mg, 7 days difference relative to rosuvastatin alone.
Silymarin 140 10 mg, single
↔ Increase is indicated as “↑”, no change as “↔”,
mg TID, 5 days dose and decrease as “↓”.
**
Fenofibrate 67 Several Interaction studies have been
10 mg, 7 days ↔ performed at different Rosuvastatindosages, the
mg TID, 7 days
table shows the most significant ratio.
Rifampin 450 20 mg, single
↔ OD = once daily; BID = twice daily; TID = three
mg OD, 7 days dose
times daily; QID = four times daily
Ketoconazole Effect of rosuvastatin on co-administered
80mg, single
200 mg BID, 7 ↔ medicinal products
dose
days
Fluconazole Vitamin K antagonists: As with other HMG-
80 mg, single CoA reductase inhibitors, the initiation of
200 mg OD, 11 ↔
dose treatment or dosage up titration of Rosuvastatin
days
Tablets in patients treated concomitantly with
Ros uvastatin 10mg, 20mg, 40mg Ta blets TajPhar ma : U ses, Side E ffe cts, Intera ctions , Picture s, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.
male and 79 female) followed by a 40-week Rosuvastatin 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg also
(n=173, 96 male and 77 female), open-label, achieved statistically significant mean changes
rosuvastatin dose-titration phase, patients 10-17 from baseline for the following secondary lipid
years of age (Tanner stage II-V, females at least and lipoprotein variables: HDL-C, TC, non-
1 year post-menarche) with heterozygous HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, TC/HDL-C, TG/HDL-
familial hypercholesterolaemia received C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C, ApoB, ApoB/ApoA-1.
rosuvastatin 5, 10 or 20 mg or placebo daily for These changes were each in the direction of
12 weeks and then all received rosuvastatin daily improved lipid responses and were sustained
for 40 weeks. At study entry, approximately over 2 years.
30% of the patients were 10-13 years and
No effect on growth, weight, BMI or sexual
approximately 17%, 18%, 40%, and 25% were
Tanner stage II, III, IV, and V, respectively. maturation was detected after 24 months of
treatment (see Section 4.4).
LDL-C was reduced 38.3%, 44.6%, and 50.0%
by rosuvastatin 5, 10 and 20 mg, respectively, Rosuvastatin was studied in a randomised,
compared to 0.7% for placebo. double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter,
cross-over study with 20 mg once daily versus
At the end of the 40-week, open-label, titration placebo in 14 children and adolescents (aged
to goal, dosing up to a maximum of 20 mg once from 6 to 17 years) with homozygous familial
daily, 70 of 173 patients (40.5%) had achieved hypercholesterolaemia. The study included an
the LDL-C goal of less than 2.8 mmol/l. active 4-week dietary lead-in phase during
which patients were treated with rosuvastatin 10
After 52 weeks of study treatment, no effect on mg, a cross-over phase that consisted of a 6-
growth, weight, BMI or sexual maturation was week treatment period with rosuvastatin 20 mg
detected (see section 4.4). This trial (n=176) was preceded or followed by a 6-week placebo
not suited for comparison of rare adverse drug treatment period, and a 12-week maintenance
events.
phase during which all patients were treated with
Rosuvastatin was also studied in a 2-year open- rosuvastatin 20 mg. Patients who entered the
label, titration-to-goal study in 198 children with study on ezetimibe or apheresis therapy
heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia continued the treatment throughout the entire
aged 6 to 17 years (88 male and 110 female, study.
Tanner stage <II-V). The starting dose for all
A statistically significant (p=0.005) reduction in
patients was 5 mg rosuvastatin once daily. LDL-C (22.3%, 85.4 mg/dL or 2.2 mmol/L) was
Patients aged 6 to 9 years (n=64) could titrate to observed following 6 weeks of treatment with
a maximum dose of 10 mg once daily and rosuvastatin 20 mg versus placebo. Statistically
patients aged 10 to 17 years (n=134) to a significant reductions in Total-C (20.1%,
maximum dose of 20 mg once daily.
p=0.003), nonHDL-C (22.9%, p=0.003), and
After 24 months of treatment with rosuvastatin, ApoB (17.1%, p=0.024) were observed.
the LS mean percent reduction from the baseline Reductions were also seen in TG, LDL-C/HDL-
value in LDL-C was - 43% (Baseline: 236 C, Total-C/HDL-C, nonHDL-C/HDL-C, and
mg/dL, Month 24: 133 mg/dL). For each age ApoB/ApoA-1 following 6 weeks of treatment
group, the LS mean percent reductions from with rosuvastatin 20 mg versus placebo. The
baseline values in LDL-C were -43% (Baseline: reduction in LDL-C after 6 weeks of treatment
234 mg/dL, Month 24: 124 mg/dL), -45% with rosuvastatin 20 mg following 6 weeks of
(Baseline: 234 mg/dL, 124 mg/dL), and -35% treatment with placebo was maintained over 12
(Baseline: 241 mg/dL, Month 24: 153 mg/dL) in weeks of continuous therapy. One patient had a
the 6 to <10, 10 to <14, and 14 to <18 age further reduction in LDL-C (8.0%), Total-C
groups, respectively.
Ros uvastatin 10mg, 20mg, 40mg Ta blets TajPhar ma : U ses, Side E ffe cts, Intera ctions , Picture s, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.
(6.7%) and non-HDL-C (7.4%) following 6 P450-based metabolism. CYP2C9 was the
weeks of treatment with 40 mg after up-titration. principal is enzyme involved, with 2C19, 3A4
and 2D6 involved to a lesser extent. The main
During an extended open-label treatment in 9 of metabolites identified are the N-desmethyl and
these patients with 20 mg rosuvastatin for up to lactone metabolites. The N-desmethyl
90 weeks, the LDL-C reduction was maintained metabolite is approximately 50% less active than
in the range of -12.1% to -21.3%.
Rosuvastatin whereas the lactone form is
In the 7 evaluable children and adolescent considered clinically inactive. Rosuvastatin
patients (aged from 8 to 17 years) from the accounts for greater than 90% of the circulating
force-titration open label study with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor activity.
homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (see
Excretion
above), the percent reduction in LDL-C (21.0%),
Total-C (19.2%), and non-HDL-C (21.0%) from Approximately 90% of the rosuvastatin dose is
baseline following 6 weeks of treatment with excreted unchanged in the faeces (consisting of
rosuvastatin 20 mg was consistent with that absorbed and non-absorbed active substance)
observed in the aforementioned study in children and the remaining part is excreted in urine.
and adolescents with homozygous familial Approximately 5% is excreted unchanged in
hypercholesterolaemia. urine. The plasma elimination half-life is
approximately 19 hours. The elimination half-
The European Medicines Agency has waived the
life does not increase at higher doses. The
obligation to submit the results of studies with geometric mean plasma clearance is
rosuvastatin in all subsets of the paediatric approximately 50 liters/hour (coefficient of
population in the treatment of homozygous variation 21.7%). As with other HMG-CoA
familial hypercholesterolaemia, primary reductase inhibitors, the hepatic uptake of
combined (mixed) dyslipidaemia and in the rosuvastatin involves the membrane transporter
prevention of cardiovascular events (see Section
OATP-C. This transporter is important in the
4.2 for information on paediatric use).
hepatic elimination of rosuvastatin.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties Linearity
Absorption
Systemic exposure of rosuvastatin increases in
Maximum rosuvastatin plasma concentrations proportion to dose. There are no changes in
are achieved approximately 5 hours after oral
pharmacokinetic parameters following multiple
administration. The absolute bioavailability is daily doses.
approximately 20%.
Special populations
Distribution
Age and sex: There was no clinically relevant
Rosuvastatin is taken up extensively by the liver effect of age or sex on the pharmacokinetics of
which is the primary site of cholesterol synthesis rosuvastatin in adults. The exposure in children
and LDL-C clearance. The volume of and adolescents with heterozygous familial
distribution of rosuvastatin is approximately 134 hypercholesterolemia appears to be similar to or
L. Approximately 90% of rosuvastatin is bound lower than that in adult patients with
to plasma proteins, mainly to albumin.
dyslipidaemia (see “Paediatric population”
Metabolism below).
Rosuvastatin undergoes limited metabolism Race: Pharmacokinetic studies show an
(approximately 10%). In vitro metabolism approximate 2-fold elevation in median AUC
studies using human hepatocytes indicate that and Cmax in Asian subjects (Japanese, Chinese,
rosuvastatin is a poor substrate for cytochrome Filipino, Vietnamese and Koreans) compared
Ros uvastatin 10mg, 20mg, 40mg Ta blets TajPhar ma : U ses, Side E ffe cts, Intera ctions , Picture s, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin D osage & Rx I nfo | Rosuvastatin Use s, Side Effe cts - Antihyperlipide mic, Ros uvastatin : Indications, Side Effe cts, Warni ngs, Rosuvastatin - Drug Infor mation - TajPhar ma, Rosuvastatin dose Taj phar maceuticals Ros uvastatin interactions, Taj P harma ceutical Ros uvastatin contraindi cations, Ros uvastatin price , RosuvastatinTajP harma Antihyperlipide mic Ta blets SmP C - TajP harma Stay conne cted to all updated on RosuvastatinTaj Pharma ceuti cals Taj phar ma ceuticals M umbai. Patient Infor mation Leaflets, S mP C.