7
FROM ART NOUVEAU TO PuRisM:
LE CORBUSIER AND PAINTING
Francoise Ducros
CORBUSIER WAS AS MUCH an artist as he wat an athitct. His famous hess of
Sige concerning the integration of thea show that his work avs poe
‘resent to him. Around the sume sme he lee be believed tat Lv Chesoe
The Mantpcce: gs 168, 454) punted in 1918, the yar that Puram wad
rei, wa is st ol paising Le Corbusier aciviy aa painter began proce
oie 1902, a the start of his raining at she ole Artin -a Chew e Fond
‘ol onented toward the applied arts, architecture, and Att Nowene He
‘nonpedwatercoloe and ted ol panting, eventhough Charles TEs, the
the school and himself an academically trained painter, offered no
on inthis area. The practice of deswing and the study of geometry And
ners however, were fundamental ements of LEplateniers teaching, but
wer tended for 2 decorative approach to style and its different practi
"ORE PURISH THE CHALLENGE OFTHE AVANT.GARDE
Fsothoagh LEplatcnier discouraged his pupils vocation a painter encour
agbininsead w practice architecture, Lz Corbusier continued execute watt
coisa drawings inthe form of sketches, ste, and travel impessons These
ses can be characterizedin ewo ways Many of thr show the architect ns
esting down ie onervatons inthe pret Resin mane, whe oes
fe he emergence of a painter in cose touch with avant-garde developments
Resteolon presi group exhib of 1s ad 91) unr he poetic
‘Lge language of stones) ust be considered tue erate
Lens pre (The ange
ns ndependene of his architect stuien' Le Corbusers emergence a 4
fst shims the aoable influence of Art Nowveay, ad ao contains refereoces
"Cermun Eypressionsm an French Es
JEM he punued his architectural ring in the offices of Auguste Pert
cy Poe Behrens in Basin, Li Corbusier cone ob ieee in
CRE Mis reteences for “Teach” art range from Maurie: Denis wo Van
CSB. fom Kees wan Dongen Musou the psy shat Le
“il ao have been ntaens by he Geeman rts cannot be led
tt tp es cate de Charon (967) ate eal te compos
Sic Ett Lag Kieehnor ot Bans Mare Whaever the ain expression
"stein eesti nd theta or, fr instance dug a disomic
pereretcret erties
She ars
coil ti
WSI¥d OL nVaANON wy Hous34
LE CORBUSIER BEFORE LE CORBUSIER
The present exhibit1p othe influence of Cézanne and of cubis, shi
: A the same time, he continued i is romans
oa in Masse aswell as inthe more tanspresive wo
sain, T il eons hermes,
the might have looked atthe work of Cézanne for his Blue to
pace. The Pet, copied after
fings Le Corbusier used thin wash, sometimes leaving the bare can
Jn der Weydea, recalls Roush
aN AND TH
LAUNCHING OF PURISH
aftr setting in Pais, Le Corbusier became acquainted wth the
coetcian Amédée Ozenfant! By January 1918 Le Corbusitx bea
sas
creation of Paris, which sp
ment was also to be marked by
aban Le Corbusier's own devel
«appearance of a new aspect of his artiste production: the ol paintings
ied with Ozenfant at thee first joint exhibition ean be offered at least for some of his paintings.
Je not the first oil painting by Le Corbusier, x nonetheless dhe fest
pretation of the rules of Parise. In aranginga cube nest 1 books
ow, pipe, and books; fig, 19), showed that he could reconcile the scare
ccm with the visual seudy of objects in structured composition. I in
Le Cotbusier gives the cube a stable, poetic, and spatial presence, in Le Bol
The ed bow fig. 167) he ereated the opposite effect by placing the bow is
ton. This composition evokes a traditional gene laden with s\m
a his eae the attribute of the eube is associate ith the vas of virtue
science." This interpretation is corroborated by the fat thatthe ww
roll of paper in Le Bol rng symbolize architecture. The open book
rnusie’s Nature Morte ane hare aves, pie wr et ite ales ti Wie
book, pipe, glass and matchbox fg. 453) as been compared with the
‘representation of the Bible on the facade of the Temple de TOratoie in
TRTY AS CREATIVE METHOD.
ing to develop his art within the French avant-garde, Le Corbusier cuted
his nature and began to purse as
rincded with of profound “austerity.” accompanying the new es
4 petiod of profound ;
nena hich he rwo arts suber, They were 9 explore Hos
ma} theoredcal texts published in thei journal, Expt noweon, which pre
gap published
ist grammar, physical and psychological atributes its constructive
a
stanFRANCOISE DUCROS
spe bempecdres “ue aioe ines in Cloke
my ovies da sxe he onogapay 66 Pag oem
‘ncn seedy ther othe open vray Ne
space. The upper pare of the painting offers a more froma yg 8
forms results from the depiction, on the right and in the be 4
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