Innovation is an essential element in improving the airfield efficiency.

The “IoT Augmented

Airside Service System” (AS2) could upgrade the function to carry out an airside vehicle
simulator in reducing apron congestion. This suggestion is referencing the London Heathrow
Airport (LHR).

The Background of AS2

AS2 is an AI technology in using to assist in the best use of apron facilities through a deep-
minded map service. It actively delivers a view of the overall real-time situation on the apron.
From this, the ground operators can deploy their resources and manpower more precisely
which improve the work flow.

Case study -London Heathrow (LHR)

In LHR, the airport created an airside vehicle simulation to reduce the traffic congestion.
The wide body aircraft (A380, B747) have caused congestion at apron that ultimately could lead
to an increased number of vehicles on certain roads at airside. Therefore, the airport consultant
(AiQ) conducted an airside vehicle demand analysis in using the simulator for BAA to understand
the impact of these larger aircraft. AiQ developed a complex simulation model integrating vehicle
types and their engagement standards, geographical locations of handlers, ULD empty/full
storage as well as airlines and more. Using this simulation, they were able to communicate clearly
with other stakeholders the increased traffic flow, as well as the critical path surrounding
predicted problems and delays in the turnaround process.

Implementation in HKIA
The AS2 have the similar function that can show the apron equipment operating situation on the
computer map. In order to prevent traffic congestion and increase the airfield operating
efficiency, the AS2 can insert the GPS in every airfield vehicle. It can let the system analyse the
traffic flow at the apron to generate a better route for ground handlers and airlines employees.
On the other hand, the simulator could also enhance airfield traffic safety. As the map will show
the traffic situation in apron, the stakeholders in using airfield traffic can deploy the suitable
manpower, number of vehicle and type of vehicle in operation which will prevent the traffic jam
or even accident.
As the developer of AS2 announce that they hope the function can implement in HKIA more
comprehensive, it is a good suggestion to upgrade it to state two to check the airfield traffic
situation.