Year 7 Biology End of Year Test Foundation Level Answer all of the questionsQuestion 4 A rabbit is a living thing. There are 7 life processes that take place in all living things (MRS GREN). Fill in the names of the missing life processes in the list below: Movement R Sensitivity G Reproduction E Nutrition 81 Question 2 All living things are made out of cells. Scientists use a microscope to look at cells. Why do the need to use a microscope to look at cells? (1)2 | The table shows the mass of 6 different nutrients in 100cra’ of three types of milk. Use information from the table to answer the questions. 100 cm3 of | 100 cm? of 100 cm? of ‘ re ae. | milk made from human milk | cows’ milk | a ik powder nutrient carbohydrate (g) 74 5.0 7.2 fat (9) 42 | 37 proiein (g) calcium (mg) iron (mg) vitamin C (mg) a) Which nutrient is used for growth? b) Which nutrient is used to make red blood cells? a c) Which nutrient is used to strengthen bones? i d) Which type of milk contains the most calcium? a €) Which type of milk contains the least iron? 2 (1 f) How much fat is found in 100cm* of human milk. i} g) How many grams of carbohydrate would be found in 200cm3 human milk? [1] h) How many milligrams of vitamin C are found in 100cm3 of baby milk? (1) i) Name the deficiency disease caused by too little vitamin C. (i) j) Name the 3 nutrients found in the largest quantity in cows milk. (t]The diagram below shows the female reproductive system. Fill in the table below using the letters A, B, C and D from the diagram. The first one has been done for you. Description Letter The vagina c The egg tube (oviduct) ia The ovary : The (ene tee eee ? The part that makes eggs Where fertilisation takes place Where the baby develops Sometimes called the birth canal {7| 1. Nadine mixed grass seeds with sand. She put the mixture into three mesh bags to make three model heads. She soaked two of the bags in water. (2) The drawings below show the model heads after one week. (2) Which two model heads did Nadine soak in water? Give the letters. How can you tell this from the drawings? | (ji) Nadine watered both of these models for two weeks. { ‘She watered one more often than the other. How would the model that was watered more often look different from the other one?(b) Why did the grass grow towards the window? (c) (i) Grass plants have root hairs. Which diagram shows a root hair cell? Tick the correct box. | c D ha (ii) Fill the gaps in the sentence below. hot Root hairs take in from the soil. fig ‘Maximum 6 marks2. A B c (a) (i) Plant B did not have enough light. How can you tell this from the drawing?(i) Plant C did not have enough water. How can you tell this from the drawing? (ii) Complete the word equation for photosynthesis, Carbon dioxide + > Glucose + Maximum 4 marks3. Tom used a microscope to look at some of the cells of the leaf. aye “apiece lens objective lens The eyepiece fens had a magnification of x10. There was a choice of three objective lenses which had magnifications of x5, x10 and x40. (i) Work out the highest total magnification Tom could use to look at the cells. 1 mark (i) Work out the lowest total magnification Tom could use to look at the cells. 1 markef@) ‘The diagram shows a group of cells from the fining of the mouth. e ~ () Give the name and function of part P. name of part P function of part (i) Which word describes this group of cells? Tick the correct box. compound organism organ tissue [ae ee (HH ety(b) The drawings below show parts of three different organ systems. Draw a line from each organ system to its function, Draw only three lines organ system function digestion of food reproduction control of the body taking in oxygen from the air movement of the body maximum 6 marks Total5.(a) Some athletes take glucose tablets before a race. Why do they take glucose? Tick the correct box. for growth {or healthy bones and teeth to provide energy to prevent disease (b) The table below shows what four people ate for lunch. name lunch Jon chicken and salad Nadia cheeseburger and chips Clare _| lemonade and a jam doughnut Zak | mushroom soup and an orange (Whose lunch had the most sugar in it? (i) Whose lunch had the most fat in it? (ii) Eating too much fat is bad for you. Give one reason for this. meximum 7 marks TotalChoose words from the box below to answer of the questions. 6. cell division digestion fertilization foetus uterus genes _intestine. ovary — ovum(egg) sperm testis (a) What is the name of cell A? ba (ii) Where is cell A produced? (b) (@) Whatis the name of cell B? (ii) Where is cell B produced?(o) not to scale What process is shown in C? Choose your answer from the box opposite. ee a (4) The diagram shows a baby developing inside its mother. (i) Which word means an unborn baby? Choose your answer from the box opposite. (ii) Where does the unborn baby develop? Choose your answer from the box opposite, maximum 7 marks| 7. The diagram shows a section through the female reproductive system. oviduct et {fallopian tube| \ uterus @) (i) inwhich labelled part are ova (eggs) made? 4 mark (il) In which labelled part of the female reproductive system does fertilisation normally take place? T mark (li) In which labelled part of the female reproductive system does the foetus develop? 4 mark Sn Maximum 3 marks