Waktu ρ distilat ρ bottom T bottom T uap % ethanol destilat

1 0.83684 0.96282 82 63
2 0.82694 0.97385 84 65
3 0.82455 0.97482 84 65
4 0.82173 0.97825 85 67
5 0.80906 0.98101 85 68
6 0.80663 0.9827 87 70
7 0.80382 0.98498 90 72
8 0.80216 0.99101 90 75
9 0.80188 0.99138 91 77
10 0.8007 0.99287 93 82

Air (mL) Etanol (mL) X etanol (V/V) Berat Pikno Isi ρ etanol X etanol (mol/mol)
10 0 0 21.3996 1.03331 0
9 1 0.1 20.6324 0.95659 0.0399157199
8 2 0.2 20.4432 0.93767 0.0839924702
7 3 0.3 20.4045 0.9338 0.1353528162
6 4 0.4 20.342 0.92755 0.1947682788
5 5 0.5 20.2376 0.91711 0.2640208481
4 6 0.6 20.0016 0.89351 0.3439414702
3 7 0.7 19.9965 0.893 0.4490482975
2 8 0.8 19.6389 0.85724 0.5728799699
1 9 0.9 19.3498 0.82833 0.7446416151
0 10 1 19.1314 0.80649 1

0 0 0 0
1 0.02 0.192
0.2 2 0.05 0.377
0.1 0.527
0.2 0.656
0.3 0.713
0.4 0.746
0.5 0.771
0.6 0.794
0.7 0.822
0.8 0.858
0.9 0.912
0.94 0.942
0.96 0.959
0.98 0.978
1 1 1

Kurva Kestimbangan Etanol-Air (Literatur)

1.2

1
 Kurva Kestimbangan Etanol-Air (Literatur)
1.2

YA 0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

XA
% ethanol bottom V. Pikno Pikno Kosong (gr) Pikno Isi Distilat
10 11.0665 19.4349
10 11.0665 19.3359
10 11.0665 19.312
10 11.0665 19.2838
10 11.0665 19.1571
10 11.0665 19.1328
10 11.0665 19.1047
10 11.0665 19.0881
10 11.0665 19.0853
10 11.0665 19.0735
10 11.0665

BM etanol BM air
46.06844 18.02 T bottom T uap Xd
46.06844 18.02 82 63 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 84 65 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 84 65 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 85 67 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 85 68 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 87 70 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 90 72 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 90 75 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 91 77 #REF!
46.06844 18.02 93 82 #REF!

Kurva Kesetimbangan Etanol-Air (Per

12.0000

10.0000

8.0000
Xd

6.0000

4.0000

2.0000

0.0000
0.5000 0.5500 0.6000 0.6500 0.7000 0.7500 0.8000 0.8500 0.90
Xw
 Kurva Kalibrasi Densitas Etanol
1
f(x) = 6.2249077691x^2 - 16.4194352922x + 10.25
0.9 R² = 0.9279255199

0.8

0.7

x etanol (v/v)
0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95

Densitas Etanol (gr/mL)

 Pikno Isi Bottom ρ bottom Massa Garam V total Massa Air
20.6947 0.96282 2.8125 500 478.5975
20.805 0.97385 2.8125 500 484.1125
20.8147 0.97482 2.8125 500 484.5975
20.849 0.97825 2.8125 500 486.3125
20.8766 0.98101 2.8125 500 487.6925
20.8935 0.9827 2.8125 500 488.5375
20.9163 0.98498 2.8125 500 489.6775
20.9766 0.99101 2.8125 500 492.6925
20.9803 0.99138 2.8125 500 492.8775
21 0.99287 2.8125 500 493.6225

Xw P1 P2 P y
#REF! 53.7561 51.40912 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 58.65817 55.64851 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 58.65817 55.64851 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 63.93231 57.87573 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 66.7158 57.87573 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 72.58991 62.5547 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 78.89326 70.16397 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 89.20697 70.16397 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 96.69272 72.86606 #REF! #REF!
#REF! 117.74 78.5313 #REF! #REF!

x y
n Etanol-Air (Percobaan) 0 0
0.1 0.2011290709
0.2 0.3616240285
0.3 0.492669068
0.4 0.6016888393
0.5 0.6938056891
0.6 0.7726678564
0.7 0.8409441555
0.8 0.9006319806
0.9 0.9532559564
1 1

000 0.7500 0.8000 0.8500 0.9000 0.9500 1.0000

Xw

Chart Title
1.2

1
 Chart Title
1.2
ibrasi Densitas Etanol
1
77691x^2 - 16.4194352922x + 10.2525662057
5199
0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0.9 0.95 1 1.05

ensitas Etanol (gr/mL)

 ρ air (bottom)
0.957195
0.968225
0.969195
0.972625
0.975385
0.977075
0.979355
0.985385
0.985755
0.987245

alpha
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659
2.2659

itle
itle

0.8 1 1.2
Tw Td V. Pikno Pikno Kosong (gr)Pikno Isi Distilat
84 63 10 16.806 24.4426
85 64 10 16.806 24.4568
85 64 10 16.806 24.5416
87 65 10 16.806 24.587
87 68 10 16.806 24.6114
90 71 10 16.806 24.835
90 73 10 16.806 24.9135
91 75 10 16.806 24.9356
92 80 10 16.806 24.9576
94 81 10 16.806 24.9923

TABEL P

Waktu (menit) ρ distilat (gr/ml)

19 0.7637
28 0.7651
38 0.7736
42 0.7781
56 0.7805
60 0.8029
T rata-rata T rata-rata 70.5 0.8108
88.5 70.4 85 0.8130
P0 alkohol P0 alkohol 97 0.8152
1.2956 0.7456 110 0.8186
P0 air P0 air ∑ 60.55 0.7921
0.6336 0.3119

∝ destilat ∝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑑� ∝𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡�

2.3905097788 2.0448232323 2.2109206075

DATA UNTUK GRAFIK LENGKUNG

x y
0 0 DATA GARIS KESETIMBANGAN
0.1 0.1972113339 2.210921 x
0.2 0.3559730911 2.210921 0
0.3 0.4865310426 2.210921 0.1
0.4 0.5957876337 2.210921 0.2
0.5 0.6885628384 2.210921 0.3
0.6 0.7683244318 2.210921 0.4
0.7 0.8376310962 2.210921 0.5
0.8 0.8984120011 2.210921 0.6
 0.9 0.9521491846 2.210921 0.7
1 1 2.210921 0.8
0.9
1

Kurva Kesetimbangan Sistem Ethanol-Air

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
Yd

0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Xd
 Pikno Isi Bottom ρ bottom Massa Garam V total Massa Air ρ air (bottom)
26.0356 0.9230 2.23 500 459.25 0.9185
26.0597 0.9254 2.23 500 460.455 0.9209
26.111 0.9305 2.23 500 463.02 0.9260
26.136 0.933 2.23 500 464.27 0.9285
26.2648 0.9459 2.23 500 470.71 0.9414
26.2785 0.9473 2.23 500 471.395 0.9428
26.2989 0.9493 2.23 500 472.415 0.9448
26.316 0.951 2.23 500 473.27 0.9465
26.3437 0.9538 2.23 500 474.655 0.9493
26.354 0.9548 2.23 500 475.17 0.9503

TABEL PERHITUNGAN

ρ bottom (gr/ml) Td Tw % ethanol destilat% ethanol bottom

0.9230 63 84 42.3486
0.9254 64 85 41.2791
0.9305 64 85
0.9330 65 87
0.9459 68 87
0.9473 71 90 92.6556
0.9493 73 90 89.4015
0.9510 75 91 88.5648
0.9538 80 92 87.7231
0.9548 81 94 86.6345
0.9414 70.4 88.5

Kurva Kestimbangan Etanol-Air (Literatur)

1.2

1
TA GARIS KESETIMBANGAN
y 0.8
YA

0
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.4 0.2
0.5
0.6 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

XA
 0.2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
0.7
0.8 XA
0.9
1
eratur)

1 1.2
1 1.2