NNN N^èŒ~° ™êfig∞r

ã¨O`À+≤OѨ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
45. Z@∞=O\˜ =∞O„`«=Ú#∞ LѨ^Õâ◊=Ú fã¨∞H˘#=Öˇ#∞?
[: ã¨Ñ¨ÎHÀ\˜ =∞Ǩq^ŒºÅ∞<åfl~Ú. JO^Œ∞ ™ê^茉õΩ#‰õΩ U =∞O„`«=Ú
`«HõΔ}ã≤kú hÜ«∞QÆÅ^À U =∞O„`«=Ú z~°HÍÅ=Ú=~°‰õΩ Ñ¶¨eOK«∞<À, U
=∞O„`«=Ú „Ѩu‰õÄÅ"≥∞ÿ, Hõ+¨ì#+¨ì=ÚÅ#∞ HõeyOK«∞<À, U =∞O„`«=Ú
ZÅ¡~°∞#∞ J#∞+≤ªOK«∞@‰õΩ Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞ÿ Ü«ÚO_»∞<À `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘x
=∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú DÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. fã¨∞H˘#=Öˇ#∞. ã¨∂~°º„QÆǨÏ}
ã¨=∞Ü«∞=∞O^Œ∞ K«O„^Œ„QÆǨÏ} HÍÅ=∞O^Œ∞, J~Àú^ŒÜ«∞=∞O^Œ∞,
=∞Ǩϟ^ŒÜ∞« =Ú #O^Œ∞, Q˘Ñ¨Ê Ѩ~fi° =Ú ã¨OÉèqí Oz# HÍÅ=∞O^Œ∞, QÆ∞~°∞=ÙKÕ
<˘ã¨OQÆ|_»∞ =∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ ã≤^•úiâ’^è#Œ KÕÜ∞« #=ã¨~O° ÖË^∞Œ . Z=Ô~#· #∞
ã¨fiѨfl=∞O^Œ∞ LѨ^ÕtOz# =∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ, ^≥·qHõ=ÚQÍ ÅaèOz#
C
=∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ, J^Õq^èŒOQÍ ¢ã‘ÎÅKÕ`« <˘ã¨OQÆ|_ç#^•xH˜, QÆ∞~°∞=Ù
J#∞„QÆÇ≤ÏOz „Ѩ™êkOz# =∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ, Ñ≤`«$^Œ`«Î"≥∞ÿ#,
D

=∂`«$^Œ`=Ϋ ÚÖˇ#· =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, ã≤^•úiâ’^è#Œ J=ã¨~=° ÚÖË^∞Œ . Ñ‘~„°î `«Ü∞«

=∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ HÍ=∞yiÑ‘~î°=Ú, ѨÓ~°‚yi Ñ‘~î°=Ú, *ÏÅO^èŒ~° Ñ‘~î°=Ú,
D =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞ „|Ǩχ, q+¨μ‚, ~°∞„^Œâ◊HÍκOâ◊Å∞ QÆÅq. S^Œ∞q^èŒ=ÚÖˇ·#
„Ѩ}==ÚʼnõΩ ã¨ÑO≤ _®ºHõ~Δ =° ÚʼnõΩ, #$ã≤OǨÏ, =~åǨÏ, "åã¨∞^Õ=, "≥+· =‚¨
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, XHõ>Ë JHõΔ~°=Ú`À ‰õÄ_ç# =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, =¸_»∞
JHõΔ~°=ÚÅ∞ QÆÅ^•xH˜, QÀáêÅ, "å=∞#, ~å=∞, ÉèÏ㨯~°, ã¨∞^Œ~°≈#
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, <å=∞„`«Ü«∞ =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, "åã¨∞^Õ=, Jx~°∞^Œú,
ã¨OHõ~°¬} =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, HÍ~°Îg~åº~°∞˚# =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, HÍ~°º=f
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, PO[<ÕÜ«∞, ǨÏÜ«∞„w=, ^ŒH˜Δ}Ï=¸iÎ, zO`å=∞}˜,

55 www.mohanpublications.com
^èŒ~°‡ã¨O^ÕǨÅ∞
QÆ}Ѩu =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, ÉÏÅ, ѨOK«^Œj, ëÈ_»j, t=`å~°Hõ, <å~åÜ«∞}
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, „Ѩ}==Ú "≥Ú^Œ@#∞, ™êfiǨ z=~°#∞QÆÅ
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, ™ê^è∞Œ =Ù, Ü≥∂QÆ∞Å∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅQÆ∞"å~°∞ J#∞„QÆÇϨ ѨÓ~°fiHõOQÍ
„Ѩ™êkOz# =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, QÍÜ«∞„uH˜, "Õ^Œ=Ú#O^Œe =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ,
ã¨~Ê° , QÆ~∞° _»=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, "åHõº=ÚÅ∞QÍ L#fl =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, âßOÉè~í °
=∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, ѨO[~°, Hõ=K«, =∂ÖÏ =∞O„`«=ÚʼnõΩ, ã≤^•úi â’^è#Œ =Ú
K«∂_»#=ã¨~°OÖË^Œ∞.
J^Õq^èOŒ QÍ ‰õΩÖωõΩÅ K«„Hõâ’^è#Œ =Ú ‰õÄ_® KÕÜ∞« =ÅÜ«Ú#∞. ™ê^艌 Ωõ x
<å=∞=Ú#O^Œe "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ JHõΔ~°=Ú, J^Õq^èŒOQÍ =∞O„`«=Ú#O^Œe
"≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ JHõ~Δ =° Ú XHõ>Ë J~Ú# Ü≥∞_»Å Jq UHõ ‰õΩÅ=Ú#‰õΩ K≥Ok#qQÍ
„QÆÇ≤ÏOK«=Öˇ#∞. J@∞¡ HÍHõ ÉèËkOz# Ü≥∞_»Å â◊„`«∞q∞„`«`«fi=ÚÅ#∞
C
`≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘#=Öˇ#∞. ‰õΩÖωõΩÅ K«„Hõ=Ú#∞ |\˜ì Éè∂í q∞, [Å=Ú, "åÜ«Ú=Ù,
PHÍâ◊=Ú, Jyfl J#∞#q ѨOK«Éèí∂`«=ÚÅ∞. D ѨOK«Éèí∂`«=ÚʼnõΩ
D

K≥Ok#"Õ JHÍ~åk, HõΔHÍ~åO`«=ÚÖˇ·# JHõΔ~°=ÚÅ∞. U JHõΔ~°=ÚÅ∞ U

Éèí∂`«=Ú#‰õΩ K≥Ok#"À „QÆÇ≤ÏOz `«# <å=∞ „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~° Éèí∂`«=Ú#‰õΩ,
=∞O„`« „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~° Éèí∂`«=Ú#‰õΩ "≥·~°=Ú ÖË#@∞¡QÍ K«∂K«∞H˘#=Öˇ#∞.
[ÅÉèí∂q∞ Éèí∂`«=ÚÅ∞ q∞„`«=ÚÅ∞. Jyfl, "åÜ«Ú=Ù q∞„`«=ÚÅ∞.
"åÜ«Ú–Éè∂í q∞, Jyfl–[Å=ÚÅ∞ â◊„`«∞=ÙÅ∞. PHÍâ◊=Ú q∞ye# <åÅ∞QÆ∞
Éèí∂`«=ÚÅ`À q∞„`«`«fi=Ú HõeyÜ«ÚO_»QÆÅ^Œ∞. ™ê^茉õΩx <å=∞
„Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~°=Ú =∞O„`«=ÚÜ≥ÚHõ¯ „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~°=Ú XˆH Éèí∂`«=Ú#‰õΩ
K≥Ok#"≥·##∞, q∞„`«Éèí∂`«=ÚʼnõΩ K≥Ok#"≥·##∞ â◊√Éèí„Ѩ^Œ=Ú.
â◊„`«∞Éèí∂`åHõΔ~°=ÚÅ∞ H©_»∞ HõeyOK«QÆÅ=Ù.

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 NNN N^èŒ~° ™êfig∞r
ã≤^•úiK«„Hõ=Ú ^ŒQÆæ~° LOK«∞H˘x, ™ê^茉õΩx <å=∂HõΔ~°=Ú "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ U
QÆ_çÖ’ L#fl^À P QÆ_ç#∞O_ç =∞O„`« „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~°=Ú L#fl QÆ_ç=~°‰õΩ
ÖˇH˜¯OK«QÍ =zÛ# ã¨OYº#∞ 4KÕ ÉèÏyOK«QÍ âı+¨=Ú XHõ\ ˜Ü≥ÿ∞# ã≤^Œú=Ú.
2 J~Ú# ™ê^茺=Ú. 3 J~Ú# ã¨∞ã≤^Œú=Ú. 0 J~Ú# â◊„`«∞=Ù Jx
`≥eÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. ã≤^•úiK«„Hõ=Ú #O^Œe JHõ~Δ =° ÚÅ#∞ ÃÑq· ^èOŒ QÍ ÖˇH¯˜ Oz#
Ñ≤=∞‡@ ™ê^茉õΩx <å=∞ „Ѩ^äŒ=∂HõΔ~°=Ú QÆÅ HÀ+¨ì=Ú ã≤^ŒúHÀ+¨ì=ÚQÍ#∞,
J@∞Ñ≤=∞‡@ =~°∞ã¨QÍ ™ê^茺, ã≤^Œú, Ji HÀ+¨ì=ÚÅ∞QÍ K≥ѨÊ|_ç#q. Wk
=∞O`åO`«~"° ∞≥ #ÿ #∞ |Ǩï[<åK«~}° Ü © ∞« =ÚQÍ L#flk. ã≤^HúŒ À+¨=ì Ú#O^Œe
<åÅ∞QÆ∞ QÆ_∞» ÅÖ’#∂, ™ê^èHŒ <õ å=∞ „Ѩ^=Œä ∂Hõ~Δ =° Ú L#fl QÆ_ç ã≤^ãúŒ ^≤ =úŒ Ú.
^•x `«~åfi`« =~°∞ã¨QÍ QÆÅ QÆ_»∞Å∞ ã≤^Œú, ™ê^茺=Ú. ã≤^Œú, ã¨∞ã≤^Œú=Ú,
ã≤^•úi Jx „QÆÇ≤ÏOK«^ŒyÜ«Ú#flk. ã≤^ŒúHÀ+¨ì=Ú#O^Œe JHõΔ~°=ÚÅ∞
C
"≥Ú^Œ@QÆÅ =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞ H˘O`«HÍÅ"≥∞#ÿ Ñ≤=∞‡@ ™ê^躌 HÀ+¨ì =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞
[Ѩ, Ǩϟ=∂^Œ∞Å=Å¡#∞, ã¨∞ã≤^Œú HÀ+¨ì =∞O„`«=Ú „QÆÇ≤ÏOz#O`«
D

=∂„`«=ÚKÕ`«#∞, Ѷ¨Å=O`«=ÚÅ∞ HÍQÆÅ=Ù. JiHÀ+¨ì=∞O„`«=Ú

=Oâ◊=Ú#∞ =¸Åã¨Ç≤Ï`«=ÚQÍ #tOѨKÕÜ«∞QÆÅ^Œ∞. ã≤^ŒúHÀ+¨ì
=∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞ |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ=Öˇ LO_»QÆÅ=Ù. ™ê^茺HÀ+¨ì =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞
¿ã=‰õΩÅ=Öˇ LO_»QÅÆ =Ù. ã¨∞ã≤^HúŒ À+¨ì =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞ ™ê^艌 Ωõ x Jcè+=ì¨ Ú#∞
áÈ+≤Oz, j„Ѷ∞¨ ѶŨ ã≤kxú <˘ã¨OQÆQÅÆ =Ù. JiHÀ+¨=ì Ú#O^Œe =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞
xâ◊ÛÜ«∞=ÚQÍ <åâ◊#"≥Ú#~°ÛQÆÅ=Ù. ã≤^Œúã≤^Œú=∞QÆ∞ =∞O„`«=Ú
HõÅÊ=Ú#O^Œ∞ `≥Å∞Ѩ|_ç# q^èOŒ QÍ [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å# ã≤kOú K«QÅÆ ^Œ∞. ã≤^úŒ
™ê^躌 =∞O„`«=Ú `≥Å∞Ѩ|_ç# ã¨OYºHõO>Ë ~Ô O_çO`«Å∞QÍ [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å#
ѶŨ ã≤kú <˘O^ŒQÅÆ ^Œ∞. ã≤^,úŒ ã¨∞ã≤^úŒ =∞O„`«=Ú K≥ÑÊ≤ Ü«Ú#fl ã¨OYºÜ«∞O^Œ∞

57 www.mohanpublications.com
^èŒ~°‡ã¨O^ÕǨÅ∞
ã¨QÆ=Ú [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å¡ ã≤kúOK«QÆÅ^Œ∞. ã≤^•úi =∞O„`«=Ú |O^èŒ∞=ÙÅ#∞
K«OѨQÆÅ^Œ∞. ™ê^茺, ã≤^Œú =∞O„`«=Ú Ô~O_çO`«Å∞ [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å¡
ã≤kúOK«QÆÅ^Œ∞. ™ê^茺™ê^茺 =∞O„`«=Ú ZO`« [Ñ≤Oz#ѨÊ\˜H© x~°~°÷Hõ=Ú
HÍQÆÅ^Œ∞. ™ê^茺, ã¨∞ã≤^Œú =∞O„`«=Ú =¸_çO`«Å∞ [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å¡ Ѷ¨Å=Ú
HõÅ∞QÆ∞#∞. ™ê^蕺i =∞O„`«=Ú [Ñ≤OK«∞@=Å# `«# =Oâ◊=Ú"åiH˜
H©_»∞ ã¨OÉèíqOK«QÆÅ^Œ∞. ã¨∞ã≤^Œú =∞O„`«=Ú `≥Å∞Ѩ|_ç# ã¨OYºÜ«∞O^Œe
ã¨QÆ=Ú [Ñ≤OK«∞@KÕ`«<Õ ã≤kúOK«QÆÅ^Œ∞. ã¨∞ã≤^Œú, ™ê^茺=Ú Ô~O_çO`«Å∞
[Ѩ=Ú KÕ`«#∞, ã¨∞ã≤^Œú, ã¨∞ã≤^Œú=Ú =∞O„`«=Ú LѨ^Õâ◊=Ú #Ok#O`«
=∂„`«=ÚKÕ`#« ∞ ã≤kOú K«QÅÆ =Ù. ã¨∞ã≤^•úi =∞O„`«=Ú `«# QÀ„`«=Ú"åiH˜,
^•Ü«∂^Œ∞ʼnõΩ Ç¨x KÕÜ«∞QÆÅ=Ù. Jiã≤^Œú =∞O„`«=Ú Ñ¨Ù„`«∞ʼnõΩ H©_»∞
KÕÜ∞« QÆÅ^Œ∞. Ji™ê^躌 =∞O„`«=Ú Ñ¨Ù„uHõʼnõΩ Ç¨x^•Ü«∞Hõ=Ú. Ji ã¨∞ã≤^úŒ
C
=∞O„`«=Ú ÉèÏ~°º#∞ K«OѨQÆÅ^Œ∞. Ji Ji =∞O„`«=Ú ™ê^茉õΩ<Õ
K«OѨQÆÅ^Œ∞. ã≤^•úi K«„Hõ=Ú#O^Œ∞ =∞O„`«=Ú ^Œ∂+≤`«"≥∞ÿÜ«Ú#fl Ü≥∞_»Å
D

P =∞O„`«=Ú#‰õΩ "≥Ú^Œ@ „Ç‘ÏO J#∞ JHõΔ~°=Ú#∞QÍh, H©¡O J#∞

^•xxQÍh, NO J#∞ c[=Ú#∞ QÍx KÕiÛ [Ñ≤Oz# ^À+¨=Ú Ñ¨iǨ~°=Ú
HÍQÆÅ^Œ∞.
W^Õq^èŒOQÍ |∞∞}, ^èŒ#, â’^èŒ#=Ú KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤Ü«Ú#flk. ‰õΩÖωõΩÅ
K«„Hõ=Ú, ã≤^•úi K«„Hõ=ÚÅ s`åº =∞O„`«=Ú Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞#ÿ kQÍ x~°~‚ ÚOz#
Ñ≤=∞‡@ |∞∞}, ^èŒ#, â’^èŒ# [~°∞Ѩ=Åã≤ Ü«Ú#flk.
46. =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú#‰õΩ Ü≥∂QƄѨ^Œ"≥∞ÿ# HÍÅ"Õ∞k?
[: Ü≥∂Qƺ=Ú HÍx k#=ÚÅÜ«∞O^≥·##∞, „QÆǨÏ}=Ú Hõey#
ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú `«@ã≤÷Oz# P ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú â◊√Éèí„Ѩ^Œ=Ú.

58 www.mohanpublications.com
 NNN N^èŒ~° ™êfig∞r
ã¨∂~°º„QÆÇϨ } ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú#∞ q∞Oz# Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞#ÿ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú D Éè∂í q∞
Ü«∞O^Œ∞ =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜ Ü«ÚO_»^Œ∞. D ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú#O^Œ∞ PK«iOz#
ã¨~°fiHõ~°‡Å∞ J#O`«Ñ¶¨Å^•Ü«∞HÍ Å=Ù`å~Ú. ~°q ã¨O„Hõ=∞}=Ú J#QÍ
ã¨∂~°∞º_»∞ U^≥·##∞ ~åtÜ«∞O^Œ∞ „Ѩ"ÕtOK«∞HÍÅ=Ú. gxÖ’ =∞Hõ~°,
Hõ~å¯@Hõ ~åâ◊√Å∞ KåÖÏ Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞ÿ#@∞=O\˜q. ѨÙ}º„Ѩ^Œ=ÚÖˇ·#
J~°}º=ÚÅ∞, =#=ÚÅ∞, f~°÷=ÚÅ∞, ‰õΩ~°∞ˆHΔ„`«=Ú, ^ÕgÑ‘~î°=ÚÅ∞,
„Ѩܫ∂QÆ, Nâ‹·Å=Ú, HÍjˆHΔ„`«=Ú gxÜ«∞O^Œ∞ HÍÅ=Ú QÆ∞iOz
qKåiOK«Hõ<Õ =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú <˘O^Œ=K«∞Û#∞. â◊~°^Œ$`«∞=Ù „áê~°OÉèí=Ú
`˘q∞‡k k#=ÚÅO^Œ∞ J#QÍ ^Õg #=~å„`«∞ÖÖ’, HÍsÎHõ â◊√^Œú UHÍ^Œt
Ü«∞O^Œ∞, K≥·„`«â◊√^Œú J+¨ìq∞ J#QÍ Jâ’HÍ+¨ìq∞#O^Œ∞, N~å=∞#=q∞
k#=ÚÅO^Œ∞ HÍÅ=Ú Ü≥∂Qƺ=∞QÆ∞<å ÖË^• Jx PÖ’zOK«H<õ Õ =∞O„`«nHõΔ
C
<˘O^Œ=K«∞Û. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù t+¨μºxÜ«∞O^Œ∞QÆÅ "å`«ûź=Ú=Å# Hõ$Ѩ`À Ñ≤ez
=∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊q∞zÛ#ѨÙ_»∞, ÅQÍflk, Ü≥∂QͺÜ≥∂Qƺ=ÚÅ#∞ qKåiOK«
D

=Åã≤# ѨxÖË^Œ∞. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù ã¨O`«ã≤Oz# k#=∞O^Œ∞ „QÆǨÏ, #HõΔ„`«,

~åâߺ`«‡Hõ"≥∞ÿ# HÍÅ=Ú â◊√Éèí„Ѩ^Œ"≥∞ÿ Ü«ÚO_»QÆÅ^Œ∞. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù ã¨O`À+¨=Ú
K≥O^Œ∞@=Å¡ ã¨~°fi^Õ=`«Å∞, ã¨O`À+¨Ñ¨_»QÆÅ~°∞. HÍ=Ù# „Ѩܫ∞`«fl
ѨÓ~°fiHõOQÍ QÆ∞~°∞^Õ=Ùx ã¨O`À+¨ÃÑ@∞ì@ ™ê^茉õΩxH˜ J=â◊ºHõ~°Î=º=Ú.
47. Z=Ô~=iH˜ =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú W=fi~å^Œ∞?
[: JâߢãÜ Î‘ ∞« =∞QÆ∞ Ѩ^`úŒ ∞« Å^•fi~å =∞O„`«=Ú LѨ^tÕ OK«∞"å_»∞, J\˜ì
Ѩ^`úŒ ∞« Å^•fi~å =∞O„`«=Ú#∞ LѨ^âÕ =◊ Ú á⁄O^Œ∞"å_»∞, J#QÍ QÆ∞~°∞t+¨μº
e~°∞=Ù~°∞ ‰õÄ_® W~°∞=kÜ≥ÚHõ¯ #~°Hõ=ÚÅO^Œ∞ Ѩ_»QÆÅ~°∞. HÍ=Ù#
t+¨μº_»∞ QÆ∞~°∞=ÙÜ≥ÚHõ¯ Ü≥∂Qƺ`«, QÆ∞~°∞=Ù t+¨μºxÜ≥ÚHõ¯ Ü≥∂Qƺ`«

59 www.mohanpublications.com
^èŒ~°‡ã¨O^ÕǨÅ∞
ѨsH˜ΔOz# Ñ≤=∞‡@ LѨ^Õâ◊=Ú#‰õΩ ã≤^Œú=∞QÆ∞@ =ÚYº=Ú. `«e¡ `«O„_ç,
"Õ∞#=∂=∞, `«=Ú‡_»∞, â◊„`«∞ѨHõΔ=Ú #O^Œ∞#fl"åi =Å# Z#fl\˜H©
=∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú <˘O^Œ‰õÄ_»^Œ∞. Ü«∞`«∞Å∞, Ñ≤`«$ã¨=∂#∞Å∞, =#"åã¨
"≥Ú#~°∞Û"å~°∞, XHõ P„â◊=∞=∞O@∂ ÖˉõΩO_»∞"å~°∞ =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊
q∞K«∞Û@‰õΩ J#~°∞›Å∞. "åizÛ# =∞O„`«=ÚÅ∞ â◊√Éèí„Ѩ^Œ=Ú HÍ*ÏÅ=Ù.
Éèí~°Î ÉèÏ~°º‰õΩ, `«O„_ç `«# H˘_»∞‰õΩÅ∞, ‰õÄ`«∞à◊¡‰õΩ, J#fl `«=Ú‡xH˜
=∞O„`ÀѨ^âÕ =◊ Ú KÕÜ∞« ‰õÄ_»^∞Œ . ¢ãÅΑ ∞, â◊¥„^Œ∞Å∞ =∞OzK≥_Ť» ∞ É’kèOz#
q#=K«∞Û#∞QÍh, "åiKÕ =∞O„`ÀѨ^âÕ =◊ Ú<˘O^Œ∞@ x¿+^è=Œ Ú. Ü≥∂QÆ∞º_≥#·
QÆ∞~°∞=Ù#∞ U HÍ~°}OKÕ`« ‰õÄ_® `«ºlOK«‰Äõ _»^∞Œ . J@∞¡ KÕã#≤ =∞$`«∞º=Ù
HõÅ∞QÆ∞#∞. =∞O„`«=Ú HÍ~°}=ÚÖˉΩõ O_® =^Œe"ÕÜ∞« ‰õÄ_»^∞Œ . =∞O„`«`åºy
^Œi„^Œ∞_»∞ HÍQÆÅ_»∞. QÆ∞~°∞=∞O„`«=ÚÅ#∞ q_çz#"å_»∞ ~“~°=#~°Hõ=Ú
C
<˘O^ŒQÆÅ_»∞. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù HÍ~°}ÏO`«~°=ÚÅKÕ ÅHõΔ}Ç‘Ï#∞_≥·# J#QÍ
q∞^䕺"å^Œ=Ú, |_®~Ú, "≥ÚII ^Œ∞~°¡HõΔ}=ÚÅ∞ Hõey#"å_≥·# Ü≥∞_»Å
D

J\˜ì QÆ∞~°∞=Ù#∞ =^Œe"ÕÜ∞« =K«∞Û. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù HÍ~°}ÏO~°`=« ÚÅKÕ =∞ǨáêÑ≤

Ü≥ÿ∞##∞, ^À+¨=ÚQÆÅ"å_≥·##∞, ^≥·=xO^Œ Ü≥Ú#iÛ <åã≤ΉõΩ_≥·##∞, J\˜ì
QÆ∞~°∞=ÙKÕ hÜ«∞|_ç# =∞O„`«=Ú#∞ Ѩi`«ºlOѨ=Öˇ#∞.
48. t+¨μºxÜ≥ÚHõ¯ ÅHõΔ}=Ú Uq^èŒOQÍ LO_»=Öˇ#∞?
[: Ѩiâ◊√^Œú"≥∞ÿ# JO`«~°OQÆ=Ú`À ‰õÄ_ç, qh`«∞_≥·, âßO`«ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú
Hõey, ÉèíH˜Î„â◊^•úã¨=∞xfi`«∞_≥·, HÍ~°ºjÅ`«, ã¨=∞~°÷`«Î fi=Ú, „áê[˝`«fi=Ú,
ã¨K«Ûùi„`«, HõΔ=∞, ^ŒÜ«∂k ã¨^Œ∞æ}=ÚÅ∞ Hõey, ‰õΩb#`«fi=Ú, q#Ü«∞
q"ÕHõ=ÚÅ∞, ^èŒ#ã¨=∞$kú "≥ÚII ÅHõΔ}=ÚÅ∞ HõeyÜ«Ú#fl"å_»∞ t+¨μº_»∞QÍ
#∞O_»∞@‰õΩ Ü≥∂QÆ∞º_»∞. t+¨μº_»∞ ˆHΔ„`«=Ú =O\˜"å_»∞. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù Hõ~°¬‰õΩ_»∞.

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 NNN N^èŒ~° ™êfig∞r
=∞O„`«=Ú c[=Ú. HÍ=Ù# Hõ~°¬‰õΩx Hõ+¨ì=Ú#‰õΩ c[q<åºã¨=Ú Ü≥ÚHõ¯
™ê~°H÷ `õ ‰« Ωõ „Ѩ^•è #"≥∞#ÿ k Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞#ÿ Hˆ „Δ `«=Ú. HÍ|\˜ì Ü≥∂QÆ∞º_≥#· t+¨μº_»∞
ÅaèOK«∞@ KåÖÏ ^Œ∞~°¡Éèí=Ú. „Ѩf"å_»∞ =∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú#‰õΩ J~°∞›_»∞
HÍ<Õ~_° ∞» . q^ŒºÜ«∞O^Œe "åº"≥∂ǨÏ=Ú Hõ#fl#∞, QÆ∞~°∞ÉèHí ,Θ ^ŒÜ∂« Ѩ~`° fi« =Ú,
Ѩ~ÀѨHÍ~°áê~åÜ«∞}`«, *Ïe, Hõ~°∞}, "≥ÚII QÆ∞}=ÚÅ∞#fl"å_Õ
=∞O„`ÀѨ^Õâ◊=Ú <˘O^Œ∞@‰õΩ Ü≥∂QÆ∞º_»∞.
49. ™ê^茉õΩ_»∞ U ÅHõΔ}=ÚÅ`À LO_®e?
[: ã¨`«¯~°‡Å#∞ x`«º=¸ PK«iOK«∞"å_»∞, ^èŒ~å‡^èŒ~°‡=ÚÅ∞
`≥eã≤#"å_»∞. Ü≥∂QÍÉèϺ㨠"≥Ú#iÛ, JO^Œe "≥∞ʼnõΩ=Å∞ „QÆÇÏ≤ Oz#"å_»∞,
Jxfl\˜Ü«∞O^Œ∞ ã¨=∞"≥∞ÿ# |∞kúQÆÅ"å_»∞, âߢã¨Î=ÚÅÜ«∞O^Œ∞ xëê‚`«∞_»∞,
HõΔ=∞, Hõ$Ѩ HõeyÜ«Ú#fl"å_»∞, "≥∞Å¡QÍ =∂\Ï¡_»∞"å_»∞, =∞Oz "å‰õΩ¯Å∞
C
Hõey, K«∂K«∞@‰õΩ ™œ=∞º=ÚQÍ HõxÑ≤OK«∞"å_»∞, x„^Œ#∞ [~ÚOz, Ѩ#∞Å
Ü«∞O^Œ∞ <Õ~°∞Ê Hõey#"å_»∞, âßO`«"≥∞ÿ# ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú Hõey, W`«~°∞Å#∞
D

ã¨O`À+¨Ñ¨~°K«∞"å_»∞, ™ê^茉õΩ_≥·Ü«Ú#fl qt+¨ì`«fi=Ú KÕ‰õÄ~°∞#∞. J#QÍ

ÃÑ· QÆ∞}=ÚÅxflÜ«Ú =∞O„`«, Ü«∞O„`«, `«O„`«=ÚÅ#∞ ™êkèOK«∞"åxH˜
LO_»=Öˇ#∞. QÆ∞~°∞=Ù t+¨μºx, t+¨μº_»∞ QÆ∞~°∞=Ù#∞ `«Ñ¨ÊHõ
ѨsH˜ΔOK«∞H˘#=Öˇ#∞. U HÍ~°}OKÕ`«<≥·<å "åi~°∞=Ù~°∞ XHõi<˘Hõ~°∞
ѨsH˜ΔOK«∞H˘#Hõ, LѨ^Õâ◊q∞K«∞Û@, ѨÙK«∞ÛH˘#∞@ [iy#Ü≥∞_»Å P
QÆ∞~°∞t+¨μºe~°∞=Ù~°∞ Ñ≤âßK«`«fi=Ú <˘O^ŒQÆÅ~°∞.
50. =∞O„`«™ê^èŒ#‰õΩ nHΔÍ„áê^è•#º`« Uq^èŒOQÍ K≥ѨÊ|_çOk?
[: [Ѩ=ÚʼnõΩ =¸Å"≥∞ÿ# P„â◊=∞=Ú nHõΔ. `«Ñ¨=Ú#‰õΩ nHõΔÜÕ∞
=¸Å=Ú. U P„â◊=∞=Ú#O^Œ∞#fl#∞ "åxH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# nHõΔ#∞

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^èŒ~°‡ã¨O^ÕǨÅ∞
P„â◊~ÚOzÜÕ∞ LO_»=Öˇ#∞. HÍ=Ù# nHõΔ KåÖÏ „Ѩ^è•#"≥∞ÿ#k. nHõΔ
ÖˉΩõ O_® PK«iOz# [Ѩ, ѨÓ*Ïk Hõ~‡° ÅxflÜ«Ú ~åà◊g¡ ∞^Œ [e¡# yO[Å∞
"≥ÚÅÔH`«Î#@∞¡ Ѷ¨eOK«=Ù. nHõΔÖËx"åxH˜ ã≤kúÖË^Œ∞. ã¨^ŒæuÜ«¸ LO_»=Ù.
HÍ=Ù# `åO„uHõ, "≥·kHõ Hõ~°‡ÅÜ«∞O^Œ∞ qkèQÍ QÆ∞~°∞=Ù^•fi~å nHõΔ#∞
ÔQ·H˘#=Öˇ#∞. J<ÕHõ HõÅÊ=ÚÅ∞QÍ ~°zOK«|_ç# ѨÙã¨ÎHõ=ÚÅO^Œ∞ K«∂z,
nHΔÍ~°Ç≤Ï`«∞_≥·, =∞O„`«=ÚÅ ##∞+≤ªOK«∞"å_»∞, #~å^èŒ=Ú_≥· "Õ~Ú
=∞#fiO`«~°=ÚÅ HÍÅ=Ú=~°‰õΩ q^•º, *Ï˝#Ç‘Ï#∞_≥·, x+¨¯ $uÖËHõ
ѨÙ@∞ìK«∞O_»∞#∞. ã¨^Œ∞æ~°∞=Ù ^•fi~å á⁄O^Œ|_ç# nHõΔ ã¨~°fiHõ~°‡Å‰õÄ
™ê^èŒ#Éèí∂`«=Ú HÍQÆÅ^Œ∞.
51. +¨@¯~°‡Å#QÍ Uq?
[: =â◊º=Ú, PHõ~°¬}=Ú, ã¨ÎOÉèí#=Ú, q^Õfi+¨}=Ú, LKåÛù@#=Ú,
C
=∂~°}=Ú J#∞#q +¨@¯~°‡Å∞. =∂#=ÙÅ∞ =ÚYºOQÍ gx^•fi~å<Õ
™ê^èŒ#Ü«∞O^Œ∞ `«=∞ Jcè+¨ì=ÚÅ#∞ <≥~°"Õ~°∞ÛH˘O^Œ∞~°∞. "≥∂ǨÏ#=Ú,
D

âßOuHõ=Ú, áœ+≤ìHõ=Ú, ã≤^Œúº=Ú, J#∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ Láê=ã¨÷Å∞ =â◊ºHõ~°‡

Ü«∞O^Œ∞ LO\Ï~Ú. HΔÀÉèí}=Ú, [$OÉèí}=Ú, P`«∞~°=Ú, Ñ‘_»#=Ú J#∞
<åÅ∞QÆ∞ J=ã¨÷Å∞ PHõ~°¬}Hõ~°=ÚÅÜ«∞O^Œ∞ „áêÑ≤ΙêÎ~Ú. nѨ#=Ú,
=ÚQÆú=Ú, =¸_è»=Ú, xâ◊ÛÅ=Ú J#∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ q^èŒ=ÚÖˇ·# J=ã¨÷Å∞
ã¨ÎOÉèí#Hõ~°‡Ü«∞O^Œ∞ „áêÑ≤ÎOK«∞#∞. L„^ÕHõ=Ú, P"Õâ◊=Ú, „ѨfHÍ~°=Ú,
„ѨÉOíè [#∞ J#∞ J=ã¨Å÷ ∞ q^Õfi+¨H~õ ‡° Å∞ ™êkèOK«∞#ѨÙ_»∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞K«∞O_»∞#∞.
K«OK«Å=Ú, K«Ñ¨Å=Ú, QÆ=∂QÆ=∞=Ú, ÉèíÜ«∞=Ú J#∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ J=ã¨÷Å∞
LKåÛù@# Hõ~°‡Ü«∞O^Œ∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞K«∞O_»∞#∞. L<å‡^Œ=Ú J#∞ J=ã¨÷ ‰õÄ_®
ã¨OÉèíqOK«∞@ HõÅ^Œ∞. ^ÕǨÏ^•~°∞_軺=Ú, ѨÙ~°∞+¨`«fi=Ú, JѨ™ê‡~°=Ú,

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