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    ابن الهبارية..شاعر مغمور من عصر السلاجقة-مجلة أكاديمية القاسمي بفلسطين ‫‬

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    ابن الهبارية..شاعر مغمور من عصر السلاجقة-مجلة أكاديمية القاسمي بفلسطين ‫‬

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views27 pages

    ابن الهبارية..شاعر مغمور من عصر السلاجقة-مجلة أكاديمية القاسمي بفلسطين ‫‬

    Uploaded by

    ابن ليبيا
    ابن الهبارية..شاعر مغمور من عصر السلاجقة-مجلة أكاديمية القاسمي بفلسطين ‫‬

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    ١٦٢ ،٨،

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     Pellat, Charles," Ibn Al Habbariyya",EI, new edition, ٧٧٤−٧٧٥.١


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    Pellat, Charles,Ibid.٥
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     Pellat, Charles," Ibn Al Habbariyya",EI , new edition, ٣/٧٧٤‫؛‬٣٦٧/٥
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    Pellat, Charles, " Ibn Al Habbarhyya",EI , new edition, ٣/٧٧٥.٦
    Ibid.٧
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     Hillenbrand, R., " Saljukids",EI, New Edition, ٨/٩٣٦.٣
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    Hillenbrand, R.,"Saljuqids"EI, New Edition, ٨/ ٩٥٢-٩٥٣.٤
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     De Blois, F., " Saldjukids", EI, New Edition, ¦/ ¦¦¦. .٦

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    .71I‫ א‬1J5 ‫א‬1V‫@=‚א‬I1P B 19
    71V‫אא‬7)1qr7+<=،&[X5$ B DL1J5 ‫א‬1V‫א‬N1³:j- ˜:T A1V‫א‬
    71V BZ1D7I/ 771V‫אא‬7)Q71o_7[،‫א‬n 7L1J71@P;'‫א‬7OP،$'‫א‬1JB‫א‬1V B
    Q7@H1J75 ‫א‬71V‫א‬F 7A 7DPB).٣>1hr;'‫א‬5$‫א‬Z1;[1J5 ‫א‬1V‫א‬N11Qj0،©·‫א‬
     .( n$h1$"‫א‬01J) «‫א‬،1JG.G‫א‬1JB‫א‬1VE h  nOB V&
    .1I‫א‬
    
    7L &1o‫א‬k 7¥ 11D)9;&@c‫א‬5$‫א‬K1Q&/XF A1/5 1@C‫א‬KB‫א‬1F9 Pe1;/F<=
    71V‫א‬K/ 7 W B"‫א‬0W‫א‬1V‫א‬KÇ$@T2 9‫א‬Z! @‫;א‬L ‫)א‬0،!"‫א‬0
     . ;Y'‫א"!א‬0
    

     .١٢٣−١١٨،$ ]=7‫
    א‬C‫
    א‬6
    3E0‫
    א‬Y ،1D†،1J$1;‫؛א‬Ibid, ¦/¦¦¦−¦¦¦.١
     De Blois, F., Ibid, ¦/ ٩٧٢..٢
     De Blois, F., Ibid, ¦/ ¦¦¦.٣

    ١٧٤ ،٨،

    ‫תקציר‬

    ‫מאמר זה ד בנושא של הספרות הערבית בתקופת שלטונה של השושלת‬


    ‫הסלג'וקית‪ ,‬אשר שלטה במאה החמישיתשישית לספירה ההיג'רית‪) ,‬‬
    ‫העשירית האחת עשר לספירה הנוצרית(‪.‬‬
    ‫בתקופה זו‪ ,‬השירה הערבית התאפינה בכ שהיא הפכה לחלשה יותר‪ ,‬וזה‬
    ‫ביחס לשירה בתקופות קדומות יותר‪ ,‬וזאת בגלל כמה סיבות שונות‪,‬‬
    ‫העיקרית שבה ריבוי הרכילויות הפוליטיות אשר שררו בתו ארמונותיה‬
    ‫של השליטי השוני‪.‬‬
    ‫שמו של " נט'א אלמלכ" – הוזיר של הסלטא מלכשאה – בלט בי‬
    ‫שמותיה של השליטי השוני בתקופה זו‪ ,‬והוא נודע כמי שיסד את מוסד‬
    ‫הלימוד החשוב ביותר בבגדאד ובסביבה‪ ,‬ה "מדרסה" אשר נשאה את שמו‬
    ‫"אלנט'אמיה"‪ .‬כמו כ‪ ,‬הוא נודע כפתרו של משוררי וסופרי רבי‪ ,‬אשר‬
    ‫חיו בתקופה זו‪ ,‬והיו עדי למאורעות הפוליטיי אשר התרחשו בתקופה זו‪,‬‬
    ‫וה תיעדו אות במישרי או בעקיפי בתו חיבוריה ושיריה השוני‪.‬‬
    ‫בי המשוררי והסופרי הרבי אשר באו במגע ע " נט'א אלמלכ" וע‬
    ‫שליטי סלג'וקי היה אב אלהבאריה‪ ,‬שדרכו נית ללמוד הרבה על אופיה‬
    ‫של הספרות הערבית בתקופה זו‪.‬‬
    ‫ואז מטרתו של מאמר זה הינה להשלי אור על חייו ופעולתו של משורר זה‪,‬‬
    ‫מתו כוונה לתרו במשהו לחקר הספרות הערבית בתקופה הסלג'וקית‪.‬‬

    ‫‬
    ‫
    ‬

    ‫
    ‪١٧٥ ،٨،‬‬

    2‫א‬h7
    :w&„،LM0‫
    א‬1 M
    6
    L#0‫
    א‬/،{ 1@‫א‬$B9K/1‫א‬wL$،@9JB9KB‫א‬ .١

     .١٩٦٥،-0?B،> p‫;@א‬G5‫א‬، %55‫א‬NT


    .-.،-0?B،5 5‫א‬،P%‫
    א‬6
    Ub‫א‬،K/1‫א‬1N،?q"‫א‬KB‫א‬ .٢

    .-.،-0?B،5 5‫א‬،3#0‫א‬45*6387‫א‬،__________ .٣

    YIT،9: ‫
    
    א‬i7
    6
    9:‫=<
    א;א‬.‫א‬،K/1‫א‬k z،BR+KB‫א‬ .٤

    .-.،>) &‫א‬،1D‫א‬1/'‫א‬I1`'‫א‬،};G‫א‬5‫@א‬8K>51$
    ،K/1‫א‬1NI1`،1J L1‫ א‬9:w&„،L&S0‫א‬،ƒ ‫א‬$B9،1x$«‫א‬KB‫א‬ .٥

    .١٩٩١،-0?B
    .-.،>) &‫א‬،1/'‫א‬eO1P‫;@א‬G،/0‫
    א‬12،K/1‫•“א‬،F GhKB‫א‬ .٦


    Y)‫
    א‬#Z7‫
    א‬3‫א‬Ej‫
    א‬6
    _`G‫א‬، @8 @8KB1JKB1D†، &&‫א‬KB‫א‬ .٧

    .-.،-0?B،5 5‫א‬،OX‫א‬
    .١٩٣٢،>) &‫א‬،> 1I‫@א‬،*.‫א)א
    א‬،Q ˜=W‫א א‬$B9،?oAKB‫א‬ .٨

    ،5 ‫א‬-1N:VT،Kh‫
    א‬kE‫
    א‬/‫א‬E،Z/$B9K/1‫א‬2 sT،1/5 1@C‫א‬KB‫א‬ .٩
    .١٩٣٦،
    DT5$M‫א‬:w&„،.E
    77&
    Kl#
    6
    .ZG‫
    א‬mD%#،___________ .١٠
    .١٩٠٠،‫@א‬B،˜"‫א…א‬
    :|OB1D†:w&„،($ ]‫א‬C‫
    א‬K ‫
    א 
    )
    א‬9)?،K/1‫ א‬D،1JT O "‫א‬ .١١
    .١٩٦٤،2.،1q"‫א‬
    .-.،>) &‫א‬،1/'‫א‬eO1P‫;@א‬G،<OX‫
    א‬WF\،‡9،a9 .١٢

    .١٩٩٩،>) &‫א‬،1/'‫א‬eO1P‫;@א‬G،<OX‫*
    א‬g،______ .١٣

    .١٩٦٢،-0?B،BC>‫
    א‬9D‫א‬E،2‫א‬L9‫`א‬L،1JT ;I@‫א‬ .١٤

    .١٩٧٤،x RPB، P/5$H@;G،$ ]=7‫


    א‬C‫
    א‬6
    3E0‫
    א‬Y ،1D†،J$1;‫א‬ .١٥

    .١٩٦٤،>) &‫א‬،1/'‫א‬eO1P‫;@א‬G،<OX‫
    א‬P،KI[،a)‫א‬B=،KI[ .١٦

    ١٧٦ ،٨،

    .١٩٣٠−١٩٢٣،©$
    {.:w&„،L E0‫
    א‬K=C،-$H /،1$Dp‫א‬ .١٧

    .١٩٥٧،-0?B،V1P‫א‬0 @5 5‫א‬،/‫)א‬7‫


    א‬K=C،________ .١٨

    .-.،-0?B،1JB‫א©א‬1;‫א‬E h<،4:5‫
    א‬1‫א‬5، D‫א‬KB‫א‬،1J@Pp‫א‬ .١٩

    .١٩٨٩،-0?B، 1‫א‬I1`،L.‫<
    א‬N
    'O،K/1‫•“א‬،1’)1‫א‬ .٢٠

    .١٩٧٤،-0?B،1JB‫; !א‬G‫א‬5‫א‬،3C‫
    א‬3‫א‬E"
    P،ª Z ،1JL‫א‬1‫א‬ .٢١

    .١٩٩٩،-0?B،a/.D‫א‬5‫א‬،<0‫א‬،K/1‫?א‬h،1JA51N‫א‬ .٢٢

    .١٩٢٨،، C‫
    א‬1Z>‫
    א‬K=C،F =”$/،“A .٢٣

    ، 1‫;@א‬G،# 
    O‫א‬E
    –
    $ C‫
    א‬3E0‫
    א‬6
    .E
    77&،Z،K/1‫א‬ .٢٤

    .-.،F 1D
    .١٩٨٣،>) &‫א‬،65 '‫א‬5‫א‬،$ 0‫
    א‬C‫
    א‬6
    3E0‫א‬،k$mx1D†،2. .٢٥

    .١٩٧٠،‫א‬RB،Z1Po'‫;@א‬G،©$
    :w&„،3#0‫א‬،KB‫א‬،1JT D1I‫א‬ .٢٦

    .١٩٩٩،>) &‫א‬،©‫א‬1;| ‫א‬5‫א‬،LG7Q‫


    א‬P،K/1‫א‬k.
    ،1J8$1I‫א‬ .٢٧

    ،1 ‫א‬1/'‫žא‬C‫א‬،OC‫
    –
    א)
    א‬$OX‫
    א‬P%‫א‬،$D†،A U .٢٨
    .-.،>) &‫א‬
    .١٩٨٢،-0?B،>?I'‫א‬5‫א‬،YV0‫
    א‬YV+،1JKB1D†K ·‫א‬$B9،1’1V‫א‬ .٢٩

    ،1D‫;}א‬G‫א‬5‫א‬،K=C‫
    ^
    א‬k
    6
    K=>‫
    א‬o‫א‬،K/1‫§א‬.،1 1‫א‬ .٣٠
    .١٩٧٥،-0?B
    ،JT 1J1D†:w&„،D‫
    א‬UV>‫
    א‬W7
    DV‫
    א‬9#،___________ .٣١
    .-.،wV،wVB1B‫א‬R‫א‬SD¥
    5‫א‬،/‫א‬p
    ،a‫א‬C‫
    א‬، C‫
    א‬9;q‫
    א‬،1‫א‬X‫
    א‬Y)‫
    א‬،JH$U،”% .٣٢
    .-.،>) &‫א‬،65 '‫א‬
    ،- $@D1JD"‫א‬I1`،F‫א‬N'‫א‬F I،|[KB1JKB‡9،1JT.&I‫א‬ .٣٣
    .١٩٧٢،-0?B
    .١٩٨١،-0?B،a/.D‫א‬5‫א‬،$ C‫
    א‬3E0‫
    א‬P،D،š01L .٣٤

    ١٧٧ ،٨،

    .-.،-0?B،{ 1@F I[=:w&„،12‫


    א‬1‫א‬2،A UKB1D†،1’;G‫א‬ .٣٥

    .-.،-0?B،IG8J>‫
    א‬K=C، %5D، 1 A .٣٦

    .١٩٦٧،>) &‫א‬،eOT5‫א‬،$ C‫


    א‬CR‫
    א‬P،1D†،10‫ א‬G‫א‬ .٣٧

    .١٩٨٢،-0?B،V1P‫א‬0 @‫א‬5‫א‬، ‫
    אא‬3E0‫א‬،§ 1; ‫@א‬،$A .٣٨

    I1`،*M0‫
    א‬D0‫?
    א‬N
    )
    Cq‫א
    א‬#0‫
    א‬T،H B1D†،1JI ‫א‬ .٣٩

    .١٩٨٣،-0?B،W L$‫א‬

    C‫
    א‬6
    $OX‫
    א‬eC‫א‬،)‫א‬B=‡9،”/1V‫‡–א‬9KI[،$D† .٤٠

    .-.،1JB‫א‬G ‫א‬5‫א‬-‫א‬5$VP،$ OC‫א‬


    ،Q.1I‫א‬-‫<א‬-‫א‬5$VP،$ C‫
    א‬3E0‫
    א‬6
    $ ‫א[
    א‬%‫א‬،}
    51D†،5 1|1P‫א‬ .٤١

    .١٩٩٥،:/$G‫א‬

    :;7rX
    s‫א>א‬
    4¦.De- Blois, F., " Saldjukids", EI, New Edition, vol ¦, pp ¦¦¦−¦¦¦.

    4¦. Hillenbrand, R., " Saldjukids", EI, New Edition, vol ¦, pp ¦¦¦−¦¦¦.

    44.Pellat, Charles, " Ibn Al Habbariyya", EI, New Edition, VOL ¦, PP


    ¦¦¦−¦¦¦. 

    45. Zettersteen, K., V., " Sadaka b Mansur", EI, New Edition, vol ¦, p
    ¦¦¦.

    
    

    ١٧٨ ،٨،

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