REPASO FINAL EXAMEN ÓSCAR.

PROPORCIONALIDAD

1ºEscribe D en los pares de magnitudes directamente proporcionales, I

en las inversamente proporcionales y X en las que no sean ni una cosa
ni otra

a) Los kilos de carne que compra Andrés y el dinero que paga por ello.

b) El tiempo que tarda Andrés en ir al supermercado y la velocidad que

lleva.

c) El tiempo que tarda Andrés en ir al supermercado y lo que paga por

la carne que compra.

d) Lo que pesa Andrés y lo que mide de estatura.

e) El peso de naranjas (en kilogramos) y su precio.

f) La velocidad de un coche y el tiempo que emplea en recorrer una

distancia.

g) El número de operarios de una obra y el tiempo que tardan en

terminarla.

h) El número de hojas de un libro y su peso.

i) El precio de una tela y los metros que se van a comprar.

j) La edad de un alumno y su altura.

2ºCompleta los cuadros en blanco en la siguiente tabla:

MAGNITUD 2 6 8 9
A
MAGNITUD 9 45 90
B

MAGNITUD 4 8 12 16 4820
A
MAGNITUD 1 3
B

3ºThe kilo of meat is € 12.30. If Andrés has bought 2,400 kg, how much
will he have paid?
4ºAnother day, Andrés paid € 13.50 for 1.5 kilos of meat. How much did
your neighbor pay if she bought 2.5 kilos of the same meat?

5ºIf Andrés is walking with a speed of 3 km / h it takes 20 minutes to

reach the
Supermarket. How long did it take your neighbor to walk with a speed
of 5 km / h?

6ºIn an institute that has 735 students, four out of every seven
students are girls. How many boys and girls are there?

7ºTo empty a brick container 8 workers have spent 3 hours. How long
would they employ 12 workers?

8ºFor working 2.5 hours Pedro has been paid € 20. How much will you
get paid another day to work 4 hours?
9ºTo make a ditch 3 excavators have spent 4 hours. How much time
would they spend 4 excavators?

10ºThe cost of a car park is calculated in minutes. If Andrea has paid €

2.70 for 1 hour and average, how much will Victor pay that he parked
for 2 h and 20 min?

11ºA car, at a constant speed of 120 km / h, takes 1.75 hours to

complete a journey.
How long would it take at a constant speed of 100 km / h?

12ºA truck takes 4 hours to make a deal to a

speed 65 km / h. a) What speed will a motorcycle take What does the
same cast do in half the time? b) And A plane that takes 45 minutes?

13ºIn a store we bought a pair of pants for 60 euros. When paying we

have made a discount of 15%, what is the final price of the pants? (sol

51)

14ºI sold for € 30 which had increased by 12% a piece of clothing.

Calculate the price of the garment before the increase. Solución: 26,78
15ºEnrique sees in a magazine the car he would like to buy, whose

price is € 1410 plus 16% VAT. How much should he pay for it?

Solution: € 1635.6