ShRR RL i s ae SU SRO NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH (New Edition) EXERCISE COMPANION 1: First Things First English odition of New Concept English © L. G. Alexander 1967 Original English material ©) Addison Wesley Longman Led. 1997 This edition af New Concept English EXERCISE COMPANION 1 with the addition of Chinese material © Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press and Pearson Education North Asia Lid. , 2001. This edition is published under the Longmen imprint, which is an imprint of Pearson Education Group, and by arrangement with Pearson Education Nosth Asie Ltd, , Hong Kong. Licensed for sele in the mainland territory of the People's Republic of China only. ‘This simplified Chinese characters edition firs: published in 2001 jointly by Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press snd Pearson Education North Asie Ltd. All sights reseaved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or trensmnjited in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, Photocopying, sccording, or otherwise, without the Prior written permission of the Publishers. SHED A: SHIR OMARL) UbHEYE CRAIC) Ate: fH JOU]: MEG CR) SERB: (Ee TAT ge we SR: OR Spas SEH ARAL are aN AMAA oe APE L FRAY, WAR AH Z , ABE FRR RRA. ARRIBA UE eA RO I. PUBL ES Us AZ AS TH A BME; ADR MEH RASS, FRR RO SF BFE BAX (Longman) JAE HUGE Al (Pearson Education Group) DTA aRCHAR B RIB) BO ASHI) 1967 FAKE RR UCHE HG ARR AR. BEE, ah a BE SOE SH ABC BS Ae SP RBG TH AV RS TR AE FPRRRAERRS. WAUAT EMEA CES “SEB CF OS POA EER OT ERR ALI BU RRERASS ARIAS Bu Ha ER Ee — RRO HAH, CRRA PEO ARE HME RIB) OF WR) PT AER, HARRI A te A REA CWE. CHASER) (HR) MERH BM: (HMA RBA SSR LD ONCE Study Guide 11 Firse Things First) (PRS RE GEER ID ONC dy Guide 2: Practice & Preygress) (PMA REAPER SG dy Guide 3; Developing Skills) CARE YE ERA) ONCE Stucdy Guide 4; Fluency in English) CH Re RB DEM OL) (NCE Evercise Companion 1: First Things First} (BARA RIE AT GA ED) (NCE Exercise Companion 2: Practice & Progress) (354 KBD FMS) (NCE Exercise Comiparnon 3; Developing Skills) (8 WKB TGA) ONCE Exercise Companion 4; Fluency in English) (BRE RBG REM) (An NCE Grummar Handbook ) (MSRM AA) (An NCE Complete Vocabulary List) 4 EIS IC EE AY (An NCE Pocket Dictionary) 49S RIERA RD FAY (Recorded Drills for NCE)Preface This Exercise Companion is intended for ell students of First Things First , but particularly for those working on their own. Detailed answer keys are given for all the Written exercises in the Student’s Book, Lessons 1~ 144. Moreover, additional language notes are provided where necessary. We believe that these additional notes will help students from all backgrounds to benefit from the course and to complete it successful- ly. L2G. PR Louis George AlexanderAY: oy KARE) CAAA GORI) AEDT. HF HEMT ASS. AA 14d RPA BRAID SER, AAPL RR. ae Sh AA ew BZ Rb HS I T EA a FRAT Ae HE Bh FE AO EE A SE AA as, JEL FRTR 6.6. pe. L.G. BWKLessons. Lessons, Lessons Lessons. Lessons, 3>4+ 5 ~6: 7-8: 9-10 Lessons 11-12 Lessons 13 ~ 14 Lessons 15~ 16 Lessons 17-18 Lessons 19 ~ 20 Lessons 21-22 Lessons 23 ~24 Lessuns 25 —26 Lessons 27-28 Lessons 29 ~30 Lessons 31 -32 Lessons 33 ~ 34 Lessons 35 - 36 Lessons 37 ~ 38 Lessons 39 --40 Lessons 41 ~42 Lessons 43 ~44 Lessons 45~ 46 Lessons 47~48 Fee Ne + 23 - 38 41Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Key to the test Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons Lessons 101~102 -- Lessons 103 ~ 104 + AQ~5Q cereereeeree cee 51~52 53~ 54 SS ~ S56 cicccecer cassette aeeeneae 59-60 61~62 63~64 65~66 67~68 69~70 1-72 73~74 15-76 71-78 79~80 81~82 83~84 85~ 86 87~88 89~90 91~-92 93~94 95~96 97-98 QO~ OQ cere ceeereteecerceecessneteesterieetstese centers 165 * 17LLessons 105 ~ 106 Lessons 107 ~ 108 Lessons 109~ 110 Lessons 111~112 Lessons 113~ 114 Lessons 115~ 116 Lessons 117 ~ 118 err cte steerer cee eee eee te ee ee Lessons £19~ 120 Lessons 121 ~ 122 Lessons 123~ 124 Lessons 125~ 126 Os Be a postman p Yes, he is 6 nurse What's her job 2 Gs she a nurse ? Yer, she is 7 mechanic What's his job ? Os he a mechanic 2 Yes, he is. 8 hairdresser What's his job ? Os he a hatrdierser » Yes, fe is 9 housewife What's her job pO: 10 milkman she a housewife ? Yes, she ts.What's fis job > Ss be a mitkman ? Yer, be ts. SENF : 10 AG EW) Be A FB RE W)C Fd BE VAL A) ) REA), Te FR. RA HP — BBP PY ZF BI 9 SE TL A | PRE Ld ER BE] ay rep BE fi) ta Be ES FE RPK BEL a] TF BE i) 1a] = EA: what. who. whose, which, why, whose. when, how, how many, how much 4. HRA EF: She is an air hostess. (kid) Is she an air hostess? (— RSET] 4] ) Whar's her joh? (9R8E/H 41) (What's = Whar is, 0 EPR REA) ABAD PH his 87 77 — 3B HET A MM : his job( = Robert’s job); hee St) #838 Wy — ic HE BTA AU: her job = (Sophie's job). BMAF Lessons 11~12 HASTA ROL.Lessons 9~10 Written exercises 3 #3 A Complete these sentences using He's, She’s or It’s. ERAT | FA He's, She's K I's ME. Example: Robert isn’t a teacher. an engineer. Robert isn't a teacher. He's an engineer 1 Mr. Blake isn’t a student. a teacher. Mr. Blake isn't a student He's a teacher 2 Thisisn’t my umbrella. your umbrella. This tan't my umbrella. t's your umbrella 3. Sophie isn’t a teacher. ___a keyboard operator. Sophie taa't a ieacher She's a keyboard operator 4 Steven isn't cold. hot Steven tant cold He's hot 5 Naoko isn't Chinese. ___ Japanese. Nasko isn't Chinsse. She's Jopancse 6 This isn’t a German car. ___a Swedish car. This tan’b a German car. Ot's a Swedish car em: + SRP be 1 — ARATE IN A wR NSP I'm you're Tom’s = he’s 11Ann's = she’s my car = it's we're you're they're: AERA Doi is = it's, 1 MB RD cis not = isn’to Write sentences using He, or She RGWNAR LMA MAT, Example: Heien/well Look at Helen. She's very well. 1) man/fat Lock at that man He's very fat 2) woman/thin Look at thal woman. She's very thin 3 policeman /tall Look at that policeman. e's very tall 4 policewoman/short Look at that policewoman She's very short 5 mechanic/dirty Look uf that mechanic. He's very dirty. 6 nurse/clean Look at thal nurse. She's vrry elean 7 Steven/hot Pook at Steven. He's very hot 8 Emma/cold 12 Look at Emma. She's vsry cold9 milkman/old Look at that mifkman. He's very ofd 10 air hostess /young Look af that air fo:tess. She's very youny 1 hairdresser /busy Look at that hairdserser. He's very busy 12 housewife/lazy Look at that housewife. She's very Lazy Em: + RAPHE RH A HS oS I, RE # you, HAAR. BB WAFS Lessons 29~30 xt HT 18] AS 13Lessons 11~12 Written exercises # H & 5} A Complete these sentences using my, your, his or her KRAFT 4, A my, your, his & her R, Example: Hans is here. That is car. Hans is here. That ts fits car. 1 Stellais here. That is car. Stella is here That ts her car 2 Excuse me, Steven. Is this umbrella? Exause me, Steven. Os this your umbrella ? 3 Iam an air hostess name is Britt. Foam an air hostes:, My name ts Briti 4 Paul is here, too. That is coat. Paul is here, too. That is his coat . TEM: 14 «SPR Riel Wy EB eT KE: my. your, his, her, its, one's, our, your, their, BA MIB Aid A A A MSA RRR — TA, BAL whose $214 897] B.A A, a he aE dS AS CAHIERS BTA TARE BA his HE A AEA her FRA RAUL its RRA BY — 1K FE HHA. my. your Ml their WM AH HE Bek IGA , their th RH Bh MATASTAY Stella BA ME, OR AG Si A I 4 her (car); iff Paul 5 te AUABL# his (coat). IB AGI Hi My (name)..., f@ Steven 3@ [Al It Bt 8 AEA your (umbrella). B Write questions and answers using -’s, his and hers REAVRAF AS, RA LARRRBEARKR AMAR B A -'s, his 4 herso Example: shirt/Tim Whore is this shirt p Ot’s Tim's. b's his skint L handbag /Stella Whose u this handbag ? t's Stella's. Dts her fiandbag car/Paul Whose is this car ? Tt's Paul's. t's his ear coat /Sophie Whore is this coat ? St's Sophie's. Gt's her coat. ambrella/Steven. Whose is this umbrella p Ot's Steoea's. Ot's his um- brefla. pen/my daughter Whose is this pen 2 Ot's my daughter's. Me's her pen. dress/my son Whose is this dress 2 Gt's my son's. t's fis dress. snit/my father Whose ix this sutt p> Ot's my father's. t's hts suck 158 skirt/my mother Whose ts thir chart 2 Ot's my mother's. It's her shirt 9 blouse/my sister Whose is this blouse 2 t's my sister's. t's hex blouse 10 tie/my brother Whose is this tic 2 Gt's my brother's. Me's his te 11 pen/Sophie Whose is this pen 2? t's Sophie's. t's her pen. 12 peneil/Hans Whose is thes pencil 2 b's Hans's. It's bis penoil. Hm: 16 BiB HR — AG RGIS RE A Tim's. RH AZAM-s,U-s#BHZRSA SMA. me AMAMEEED AZ ARAM BR. 2 i PARE FAS i SS A te AT MAT P Tim's shirt BMH Tim's. WHE KAD ge AGS & i Ze AB AT VA ns, a AR RT PAY my father's, my sister's, Paul’s, Sophie’s. Steven’s #1 Hens'so Hans &U-s ABW AS, OR BA LAMM-'s, RAM”, BD ‘Hans’s 8 Hans’.Lessons 13~14 Written exercises 3 1% = A_ Rewrite these sentences. RGM HRFHSMAAFS AA» Example: This is Stella. This is her handbag. This ts Stella's handbag 1 This is Paul. This is his car. This is Paul's car. 2. This is Sophie. This is her coat. This ts Sophia's coat 3. This is Helen. This is her dog. This ix Helen's dog 4 This is my father, This is his suit. This is my father's suit. 5 This is my daughter. This is her dress. Ths ts my daughter's dress . B Write sentences using -‘s. his or her. RFADAALGR LMAARABBR.’s ABEOM A BBA His K hero Example: Steven/umbhrella/black What solour's Stesen's umbrella 2 His umbrefla's black . 1710 iL 18 Steven/car/blue What colour's Steven's aarp Hs car's blue, Tim/shirt/white What aofour's Tim's bint » His shint's white. Sophie/coat/grey What cofour’s Sophie's coat 2 Her coat’s grey. Mrs, White/carpet/red What cofour's Mu . White's carpet ? Her carpet 's ed. Dave/tie/orange ‘What colour's Dave's tie > His tie's orange Steven /hat/grey and black What colours Steven's hat 7 His hai's grey and black Helen/dog/brown and white Wheat colour's Helen's dog ? Hier dog's Grown and white Hans/pen/green What colour's Hans's pen ? otis pen's green Luming/suit/grey What aolowr's Luming's suck 2 His suit's grey Stella/pencil blue What aofour's Stella's pencil ? Her peneif’s blue . Xiaohui ‘handbag /hrown What cofour's Xiaohut's handbag ? fer fhandbag’s brown Sophie/skirt/yellow What colours Sophie's hint 7? Her shirt's yellowew: © AE POR we Be 5 TA A, sis her, 7 $ MLAS Lessons 11 ~ 12 49 RADE 19Lessons 15~16 Written exercises fH & 5) A Complete these sentences using a or an RRAF AF MBM a Lane, Examples: Itis _ Swedish car. St iv a Swedish car. She is air hostess. She ts an air hostess 1 Itis English car. Te is an English sar 2° Itis Japanese car Gt is a Japanese car 3) kis Tealian car. Tt is an Otalian sar 4 Itis French car. Tt is a French car 5S Itis American car. Gt is an American car 6 Robert isnot _ teacher. Robert is not a teacher see: © BK a/on HFS AAG Lessons 5~ 6 4p ATE A BE We 20B Write questions and answers using our. RGA ARALA ou RAE, axe yellow . Example: books/red What colour are your books ? Our books ace wed. 1 shirts/white What colour are your rhiste 2 Our shirts are white 2 coats/grey What colour are your eoats 7 Our coat: are grey 3. tickets “yellow What colour are your tickets » Our ttokets 4 suits/blue 10 What colour are your suits P Our autts hats/black and grey What colour are your hats ? Our hats gney - passports/green What aofour are your passports 2 Our green. umbrellas/black What colour are your umbrellas 7 Our black . handbags/white What colour are your handbags 2 Our white ties /orange axe Efue ate black and fastforts are ambrellas are handbags are What colour are your ties 2? Our ties are orange dogs/brown and white a1What aofour are your dogs 7 Our dogs are brown and white 11 pens/blue What colour are your pens ? Our pens are Blue 12 cars/red What eofour are your cars? Our cars are red. im: + RAH your Ml our MBF MEA Bi (BAe fH), dean ARAN” AT SRE”, — RR Eee, tH iA] ,$0 your shirts 4G our coats 5 3] 4 KLAS 45 Lessons f1 ~ 12 Fe Tar Ea © ZDAMSABE MBS, AS Re BER WAR AN-s, Ti RR ase UA -s BRE A EL 2 Jn-es, 40 dress—dresses air hostess—air hostesses. * What colour(s)...? —‘] BLM PR AE Al] FP He, TS RAH Lessons 7~ 8 POPPE By A] EA. 22Lessons 17~18 Written exercises 8 if & 5] A Complete these: sentences using He, She, We or They RRAF AFA HO, She, We & They #E. Example: Those men are lazy. ____ are sales reps Those men are Lazy. They ore safes reps. 1 That man is tall. ____ is a policeman. That man is tall. He u a policeman 2 Those girls are busy. are keyboard operators. Those girls are busy. They are keyboard operators 3 Our names are Britt and Inge. ____aare Swedish. Our names are Britt and Gage. We are Swedish 4 Look at our office assistant. is very hard-working. Look at out office assistant. He is very hard-working 5 Look at Nicola. __is very pretty. Look at Nicola. She ts very pretty. 6 Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees. are sales reps. Mickasl Baker and Jeremy Short are employees They are sales reps em: . + KH He, She, We Ml They MBF EMA MRA. ARRAS, ERM RR PRS EER. YUE 23SEA BUTI A HOHE OT ED BEAR OA a Ba OE Alt SEA PLA RR. AAC EAN FRR: am. [i] helshe| | we , vou | they E fie | | Be ART) em WY BLAS Lessons 5~6 PRAA MAMA BE. FEEL 3 Lessons 23-~ 24 "AT IESE He A RAC A BE B_ Write questions and answers AVALEAFOE, Example: (mechanics) /sales reps What are their jobs ? Are they mechanise or sabes reps 7 They aren't mechanics. They're safes reps 1 24 (keyboard. operators) /air hostesses What are thetr jobs > Are they heyboard operators or ain hostesses 2 They aren't keyboard operator. They're air hostesses . (postmen) /policemen What are thetr jobs ? Are they postmen or poltoemen 2 ‘They aren't postmen. They ‘ve policemen. (policewomen) /nurses What are their jobs ? Are they policewomen or nurses ? They aren't policewomen. They're nurses(customs officers) “hairdressers What are thet jobs ? Are they customs officers or hatidiessers ? They aren't customs officers. They "ee hairdressers. (hairdressers) teachers What are their jobs 7 Are they hairdressers ov teachers ? They aren't hairdressers They've teankers (engineers) /taxi drivers What are their jobs ? fre they engineers ot taxi drivers ? They aren't engineers. They're taxi drivert . (policewomen) “keyboard operators What arc their jobs 7 Ae they policewomen or keyboard operators ? They aren't peltcewomen. They're keyboud oferators . (milkmen) /engineers What are their jobs ? Are they milkmen on engineers ? They aren't milkmen. Hhey're engineers (policemen) /milkmen What are their jobs ? Are they policemen or milkmen ? They aren't policemen, They're milkmen (nurses) housewives What are their jobs 7 Are they nurses ov housewives ? 25They aren't nuries. They're fourewives . EM: 26 UA what S| Se fH BE Is] 42) YL) FS i fo) BS PR ee BARTS. MW: What are their jabs? AE I AS EE TA EK AT ZA RR: They are nurses. They're nurses. (They are= They're) They are not policewomen. They aren’t policewomen. (They are not= They aren’t) HY BWA H Lessons 9~ 10 FP Rt be AY—AR BLE BT 48 Mi sh BE BS AXS WK BK: -man BAW S Y iB R-men, fl; postmen. policewomen, Ul-fe #4 FB IH 4 AN AE R-ves, M0: housewives.Lessons 19~20 Written exercises + Ti $ 5I A Complete these sentences using am, /s or are UEAFAF, Mam, is Karo #E. Example: ‘Those children , thirsty. "Thor children are thirsty 1 Those children __ tired. hore children are tired . 2 Their mother tired, too. (Their mother ts tired , too 3. That ice cream man ___ very busy. That ice cxcam man ts very busy. 4 His ice creams ___very nice. His ise creams ave very ntee 5 What's the matter, children? We ___ thirsty. What's the mather, children ? We are thirsty 6 Whar’s the mater, Tim? |____ tired. What's the matter, Tim 2 O am tired i: © BLAH Lessons 7~8 "PRIS HH be fH) — ARE ERI TE EAT RE DP IN AK IE 27B Write questions and answers RGAURAA BE Example: his shoes/( dirty }/clean Are hi thoes dity ov clean ? They're not dirty. They're efean 1 28 the children/(tired) /chirsty Arne the ohtldsen tired or thirsty ? They're nak tired, They're thirsty - the postmen/(cold) “hot Are the postmen sold ov hot 7 They're not cold. They're hot . the hairdressers /( thin) /fat Are the hairdressers thin ov fat ? They're not thin. Cheyne fat the shoes/( small) Aig Are the shoer small or big 7 They've not small, They're big. the shops/(shut) /open Are the shops shut or open ? They'rs not shut. They're open his cases/(heavy) ight Are his cases heavy or Light 7 They've not heavy. They're fight grandmother and grandfather /(young) /old. Are grandmother and grandfather young ov old 3 They're net young. They're ofd. their hats/(old)/newAre thetr hats ofd ov new ? They're not old They’ee new 9 the policemen/{ short) /tall Are the policemen short or tall 7 They're not short. They've tall 10 his trousers/( short) Jong Are his trousers short or Long ? ‘They're not short. They're fong Em: + iB ILA Lessons 17~18 A 2 — ASE 1) EA EAS UE. SE They're not= They aren't, —# Mf ARK « 29Lessons 21~22 Written exercises 8 Hi & 5] A 30 Complete these sentences using His, Her, Our or Their. ERAT AFA His, Her, Our 4% Their #4 Example: Is this Tim’s shirt? No, it's not. shirt is white. Gs this Tim's shirt 2 No, tt's not. His shirt te white 1 Is this Nicola’s coat’? No, it’s not. ___ coat is grey. Ds this Misola's coat ? Vo, it's not. Her coat ts grey 2 Are these your pens? No, they’re not. pens are ° blue. Ane these your pens 7? Vo, they've not. Our pens are blue . 3. Is this Mr. Jackson’s hat? No, it’s not. hat is black. Ge thin Mi. Jackson's hat 2? cVo, it’s not. His hat tx Black , 4 Are these the children’s books? Na, they're not. books are red. Are these the chifdsen's books ? Mo, they've not Their Books are ved 5 Is this Helen’s dog? No, it’s not. dog is brown. and white.Gh this Helen's dog 2 No, it’s not. eter dog is frown and white 6 Is this your father’s tie? No, it's not. tie is or- ange. . " - Ds this your father's tic 2 Ne, t's not. Ais bie is orange . + BBRAB Lessons 11~12 PUATARES ABA. $3 PA) His. Her, Our fil Their Ei, FW ABBA A MRES ASH EI HES a. B Write questions and answers. 1G DE wh a he, Example: book/(this blue) /that red Gust me a book please . Which one ? Thés blue one ? No, not this bule one. That red one. Here you are Thank you. 1 cup this dirty) chat clean Gice mea cup pleae Which one ? This dirty one ? No, not this ditty one. That clean one Herve you are. Thank you 2 glass/(this empty) /that full Give me a glass please 332 Which one 2? This empty one ? Vo , not this empty one. That full one Here you ore, Thank you bottle/(this large) /that small Gise me a bottls please Which one p Thts Large one 2 No, not this Large one. That small one Here you are. Thank you. box/(this big) /that little Gise me a box please Which one ? This big one ? No, not this big one. That Cittle one Here you are Thank you. tin/(this new) /that old . Give me a tin please. Which one ? This new one 2 No, not this new one. That ofd one cHere you are. Thank you. knife/(this sharp) /that blunt Give mea knife please Which onc ? Thes sharp one ? No, not this sharp one. That blunt one. Aere you are.7 8 Thank you. spoon/(this new) /that old Give me a spoon please Whick one ? This new one ? No, not this new one. That of d one Acre you are. Thank you fork/( this large) /that small ior me a fork please Which one 2 This farge one 7 No, not this large one. That small one Here you are Thank you. em: Give me a book please WHE A], WAR AH Lessons 9~ LO xt By BE AT Which... 7 2 — 5 5k Sak a] 45) aT iby Fe sR (BS Br) we iM: Which book/books do you want? (Which book/ books? yi xt ) Which one? ## This blue one? ATMS one ARE ARI ARE book, Eh HE 2. one HF BB LH ones. 33Lessons 23~24 Written exercises $ #5] A Complete these sentences using me. him, her, us or them. ARAFOF,A me, him, her, us & them RE. Example: Give Tim this shirt. Give this one, too. Give Fim this shert, Give him thes one, too 1 Give Jane this watch. Give __ this one, too. Give Jane this wateh. Gtue her this one, too Give the children these ice creams. Give __ these, too. Give the children these ice creams. Give them these , too. Give Tom this book. Give ___ this one, too. Give Tom this book Give him this one, too That is my passport. Give ss my passport please. That is my passport. Gioe me my passport please That is my coat. Give ___smy coat please. That is my coat. Give me my aoat please Those are our umbrellas. Give our umbrellas please. Those are our umbrellas. Give us our umbrellas please . HM: * $F PAY me. him. her, us #l them BR FRBARR 34i, RMAMILNADS PRAIA MARR BRRBUAPARE AFROAAAPR AZ. B APM F ms T ToT T RR: | me him) her it us | you them — : _ He | ft | tt | G | Ri | #aM) (fae E41 B Write questions and answers MGB he ie. Exampie; glasses/on the shelf Hew Wh Mo, 1 cme some glasses please . ich ones ? These ? not those. The ones on the shelf. pens/on the desk Give me some pens please Whiek ones ? These ? Ve, not those. ‘The one: on the desk ties/on the chair Give me some ties please Which ones 2 These 2 No, not thore. The ones on the chair spoons/on the table Give me some spoons please. Whick ones ? These ? No, not those. The ones on the table plates/on the cupboard 35Gioe me some plate: please. Which ones 2 These > No, not those. The ones on the cupboard cigarettes /on the television Give me rome cigarettes please . Whick ones > These 9 Mo, not those. The ones on the television boxes/on the floor Gioe me some bores plea . Which ones 2? These 7 No, aot those. The ones on the floor bottles/on the dressing table Give me some bottles please Which ones ? These 2 No, aot those. The ones on the dressing table books/on the shelf Give me some books pleae Which ones ? These 7 No, act those. The ones on the shelf. magazines/on the bed Give me some magasines please Which ones ? These 7 No, not those. The ones on the bed . newspapers/on the stereo Gioe me some newspapers please Whick ones 2 These 7 Vo, not those. The ones on the stereo.SEM: ° RRA BARS HRA). MO: Give me some spoons please. + ASRS Sh RIB ABA Shi on. Ari] on RARER SMAN RSL. Ms on the shelf #48-F on the chair EFL 37Lessons 25~26 Written exercises #3 Hi %& >] A Complete these sentences using a or the. RRUF YF, A asthe #E, Example: Give me book. Which book? book on the table. Give me a book. Which book ? The book on the table 1 Giveme_____ glass. Which glass? empty one. Give mea glass. Whisk glars 2 The empty one. 2 Give me some cups. Which cups? cups on the table. Gir me some cups. Wheeh cups 7? The cups on the table 3. Is there book on table? Yes, there is. [s book red? Dy there a book on the table 2 Uses, there is. Oe the book red 7 4 Is there ienife in that box? Yes, thereis. Is knife sbarp? Is there a knife in that box P Yer, there i. Os the Rnife sharp ? 38B Write sentences using these words. READS Meas Example; refrigerator in the kitchen/white There's a refrigerator in the kitchen. The refregerator cs white . 1 cup on the table/clean There's a cup on the table. The cup is clean. 2 box on the floor/arge There's a box on the floor The box ws large. 3 glass in the cupboard/empty There's a gloss in the cupboard . The ofass is empty 4 Isnife on the plate/sharp There's a Rnife on the plate. The Ratfe ts sharp 5 fork on the tin/dirty There's a fork on the tin. The fork ia dirty 6 bottle in the refrigerator/full There's a bottle in the refrigerator The Gotile ts full 7 pencil on the desk/blant There's a pencil on the desk The peneil is blunt 39Em: PRR BY Be SARE iA a/an We Tia the HEAT RASA Lessons $~6 4%} a/an AV EULA. a/an FMR PWM, AAR SPR RR AEA. the WA AR Y Sra ROL LG A OTE A A a TE) SE BCT BB 5G Hil SA BCT Be 4G HD BR SH BO A). KAR HL — AY a glass HH — RAR AONE AYRE. ME — EAD A UE TA aN HE RE 8 a AYRE TE A Bae EY be FCP RET LAA the Je RPAH, M0: the empty onec PRY MRAP, A There is... AWRB—TH $6 604#-4E BD a cup on the table, The cup... PF the BA A SAAR CP ALA AY cup.Lessons 27~28 Written exercises 3 Hl #% 5) A Look at these words BEtKARPERLUME H, Examples: a book—some books a man—some men a housewife—some housewives. Rewrite these sentences using There are 454 ALA There are th ay, Example: There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the desk 1 There is a pencil on the desk. There are some pencils on the desk 2 There is a &nife near that tin. There are some knives near that tin 3. There is a policeman in the kitchen. ‘There are some polisemen in the Ritchen 4 There is a newspoper in the living room. There are some newspapers tn the living room. 5 There is a keyboard operator in the office. There are some keyboard operators in the office . TEM: + AXZWAR HAW T SMA Lessons 15 ~ 16 WH Lessons 17 ~ 18. 41there be 2449 4238 ac“ ff 46" 4) 4), AF EIB FE be BY EU. MEBRBA be KH is, MEBARM, be KH ares Mf: : There are some knives near that tin. BMAF AE — Pa TARE a8 YH BY near that ting B_ Write sentences using these words. WF ot BG THE, Example: (books) fon the dressing table/cigarettes/near that box Are there any books on the dressing table 7 No, there aren't any Books on the dressing table. "There are some cigarettes . ‘Where are they ? They ‘ce near that box . 1 42 (books) /in the room/magazines/on the television Are there any books in the room 2 No, there aren't any boaks tn the taom There ave some magazines . Where are they ? They're on the television. (ties) Zon the fioor/shoes/near the bed Ace thene any ties on the floor 2 No, there aren't any tics on the floor There are some shoes. Where are they ? They're near the bed(glasses) /on the cupboard /bottles/near those tins Are there any glasses on the cupboard 7 No, There are some bottles Where are they ? there aren't any glasses on the cupboard They've near those tins. (newspapers) /on the shelf/tickets/in that handbag othe there any newspapers on the shelf ? Vo, there aren't any newspapers on the shelf There are some tickets Where are they ? They're in Hat handbag (forks) /on the table/knives/in that box Arve there any forks on the table 7 No, there aren't any forks on the table There are some knives Where are they 2 They're in that box (cups) /on tbe stereo /glasses/near those bottles Arie there any cufis on the stereo 2 No, thers aren't any cups on the stereo There are some glasses Where are they ? They're near those Bottles . (cups) An the kitchen/plates/on the cooker Are there any cups in the kitchen 2 No, there aren't any cups in the Rilchen. 4310 There ave come plates . Where are they 7 They'ce on the cooker (glasses) /in the kitchen/bottles/in the refrigerator Ae there any glasses in the Ritchen ? No, there aren't any glasses Cn the kitchen There are some bottles Where are they 7 They've tn the vefrigerator . (books) in the room/pictures/on the wail Are there any books in the vo0m ? No, there aren't any books in the room. There are some platures Where are they 7 Thay'te on the wall. (chairs) Ain the room /armchairs/near the table Alte there any chair: in the room 7 No, there aren't any ahains in the ra0m. There are some armchairs. Where are they 7 They're near the table TEM: 44 some Al any ES i6 ff Ae A AY Sa dE BARR ERS > CA EE BE ofan ORM. — MMA, FE PA some, BE "PHY any, AABN) BE AAW any. WsAre there any ties on the floor? (8 (i 8) No, there aren't any ties on the floor. (43424]) There are some shoes. (=) 45Lessons 29~30 Written exercises #45) A Rewrite these sentences RGA OERMAKMED Example: The cup isn’t empty. Empty it f 1 The window isn’t clean. Chean it f 2 The door isn’t shut. Shut ut 3 The wardyohe isn’t open. Open ttf B Look at this table: BOTA: Shut the stereo | Open the tap | Put on your : blackboard | Take off your cup | Turn on the window | Turn off the cupboard Sweep the magazineRR | Clean the knives Dust the shirt 1 Empty the door Read this floor Sharpen these shoes | Now write eleven sentences BEF ROMQELUGRHEAMHAF, Example: Shut the door t Open the window } Pat on your shoes f Take off your shirt J Juin on the tap f - Tarn off the stereo t Sweep the floor s Clean the backboard ¢ Dust the cupboard 7 wo OIAU aA WHE Empty the cup | 10 Read this magazine 11 Sharpen these knives } + BERD HE US a AB 40 oo A BL AB Lessons D~ LOE AA. URI RA OS RELI, BWR SR MARARS RA. WIR RIA do (8 BE) ZAR ULE A ATE GR Ad 4748 Do sweep the floor) (47 BL BHF) 552 BU BA don’t RRA: MM: Don’t shut the door! WAM!Lessons 31~32 Written exercises # red 3 A Complete these sentences. REA DRARAAE RD ATH, Example: Sweep the floor! She i sweeping tt . 1 Open the window! He . : Open the window ¢ He i opening it. 2 Sharpen this pencil! She ; Sharpen this pencil t She i is shewpening a, 3 Dust the cupboard! She _ Dust the cupboard ¢ She cs dusteng it, 4 Empty the basket! She . Empty the basket ? She’ is emptying it, 5 Look at the picture! He Lock at the picture ? he is Looking at it, B_ write questions and answers . RERHRRAHOS, Example: Nicola’emptying the basket“typing a letter What u Meola doing 7 Gs she emptying the basket 3 No, she tin't emplying the basket. 49She's typing a fetter 1 50 Mr. Richards/cleaning his teeth/opening the window What u Mr. Richards doing 7 Gs he cleaning his teeth 7 No, he isn't cleaning his teeth . He's opening the window My mother/shutting the door/making the bed What is my mother doing ? Gs she shutting the doar ? Ne, she isn't shutting the door. She's making the bed. The dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone What is the dog dotng 7 Gs tt drinking its milk 2 «Me, ét isn't drinking its milk. Gt". eating a bone My sister/reading a magazine/looking at a picture What is my sister doing 7 Is she wading @ magazine 7 No, she isn't reading a magazine She's Looking at a picture. Emma/dusting the dressing table/cooking a meal What is Emma doing 7 4s she dusting the dressing table 7 Neo, she isn't dusting the dressing table She's cooking a meal Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floorWhat ts Amy dotng ? Ds she making the bed 2 Ne, she isn't making the bed. She's sweeping the floor Tim/reading 4 magazine/sharpening a pencil What is Fim doing 7 Gs he iading a magazine ? Ne, he isn't reading a magazine. He's sharpening a pencil The girl/turning on the light/turning off the tap What is the girl doing 7 Gs she turning on the Light ? Ve, she isn’t turning on the bight She's turning off the tap. The boy/cleaning his reeth/putting on his shirt What is the boy doing 2 Gs he cleaning his teeth 7 Ne, he isn't cleaning his teeth . He's puting on his shirt Miss Jones/putting on her coat/taking off her coat What is Miss Jones doing ? Is she putting on her coat ? No, she isn't putting on her coal. She's taking off fer coat SEM: TS EM RL TE Ze FT 0 EA, SRG PAE ET A SES UE et ka TE Tr AY Pe aR A, SEO be AER HE 5152 AY + Sh ie AS BE ESP He], BD am As/are + Si MY) BEE 4D i], du; She's reading a magazine. No, she isn’t putting on her coat. AS A AE RH i ALE _L -ing BOTT Py wh BLE 5, fal :cleaning. drinking; V7 & & Mc 4 iy oh BH -c, FEin-ing Hi BLE Spill, Mi: makings — Tt FE AM SHES EGRRAG TARY i eee SE WS , Ff ing BATE 4} ie , M1 eshutting. putting.Lessons 33~34 Written exercises # HS 3) A Complete these sentences. EG AMARTH ARATE AT, Example: take—taking Take. ..He is faking his book. HEU EAA: . WOR Sh id Ec OH. ER EH) A A -e, PRG PR in “Ingo 1 type. She is typing a letter. 2 make... Sheis aking the bed. 3 come... Heis coming 4 shine... Thesunis shineng 5S. give... Heis giving me some magazines. B Write questions and answers. READE AAS. Example: the children looking at the boats on the river What are the children doing 7 They're Cooking af the boats on the river 1 the men/cooking a meal 5310 54 What are the men doing ? They're cooking a meal they sleeping What are they doing 2 They've sleeping the men/shaving What are the men doing ? They're shaving . the children/crying What are the childien doing ? They're oxying - the dogs/eating bones What are the dogs dotng 7 They're eating bones. the women/typing lerters What are the women doing ? They're typing letters. the children/doing their homework What ae the chifdien doing 7 They're doing their homework . the women/washing dishes What arz the women doting 7 They're washing dishes . the birds /flying over the river What are the birds dotng ? They're flying coer the river. they/walking over the bridge What are they dotng 7They're walking over the bridge . 11 the man and the woman/waiting for a bus What are the man and the woman doing ? They're waiting for a bus. 12 the children/jumping off the wall What are the children doing ? They've jumping off the wall aM: - FIREAKREAAHM. SLAB Lessons 3t~ 32 WBE. 6 APR PE BRS ET HAT RAM RAT aret REAM RAK. MM: What are the birds doing? They ’te flying over the river. 55Lessons 35~36 Written exercises 4H & 3) A Complete these sentences. RH LAMA A AMAT AT HE URES HARARE ERK RP FUN RRMA ANE SEEMS Example: put—putting put... He is putting on his coat. 1) swim. . He is swimming across the river. 2 sit... She is tithing en the grass. 3) mun.. The cat is turning along the wall. B Write sentences using these words. Mg oR MIO, Examples: boy swimming /across the river Where is the Goy swimming ? He's swimming actos the river. children going/into the park Where are the children going ? They're going into the park 1 man going/into the shop Where is the man going ? He's going into the shop . 3610 et vroman going/out of the shop Where is the woman going ? She's going out of the shop . he sitting /heside his mother Where is he silting 7? He's sitting beside his mother. they walking/across the street Where are they walking ? They'ce walking across the atrect . the cats running/elong the wall Where are the cats tunning ? They're running along the wall the children jumping/off the branch Where are the shifdeen jumping ? Chey'vs jumping off the branch man standing/between two policemen Where is the man standing ? He's standing between two policemen . she sitting/near the tree Where is she sitling 2? She's sitting near the tree it flying/under the bridge Where is it flying 7 t's flying under the bridge . the aeroplane flying /over the bridge Where is the azroplane fiying 7 Ut's flyeng over the bridge . they sitting/on the grass Where are they silling 2 They're sifting on the grass the man and the woman reading/in the living room Where are the man and the woman reading ? Theyre 57reading in the Living vo0om. am: 58 SO BR TP 4s Where. ..7 SEF APRA, A MASE / RRR. ASL AH Lessons 31~32 #fl Lessons 33~ 34 594 POPU TE BETTY AOULessons 37~38 Written exercises 3 HZ 3 A Complete these sentences using am. is or are. RUF YF, Mam, is Kare RZ. Example; What you doing? What are you doing ? We reading? We are reading . 1 What __ you doing? What are you doing ? We reading. We are reading - 2 What _ they doing? What are they doing ? They _ doing their homework. They are doing thelr homework . 3 What ihe doing? What is he doing ? He ____ working hard. He is working hard . 4 What you doing? What are you doing ? It washing the dishes. fam washing the dishes. 59FEB: + SB be HAHA ARR EL ey Atal He/ She/ It © They/ We/ You ' [be | em is are SAE ETA HH is, BAAD AL are. HB MLAB Lessons 7~8 44 Lessons 9~ 10 "FE HAH Write questions and answers Bis 1 Hh 4 I, Example: paint this bookcase What a you going to do ? G'm going to paint this bookease . What are you doing now 3 S'm painting this bookcase . 1 shave What are you going to do ? I’m going to shave What are you doing now 7 Im shaving . 2 wait for a bus What are you going to do 3 4'm going to wait for a bus What are you doing now ? D'm waiting for a bus. 3 do my homework What are you going to do? 60I’m going to do my homework What are you doing now ? I'm doing my homework . 4 listen to the stereo What are you going to do 2 G'm going to fisten to the stereo What are you doing now ? T'm listening to the stereo. 5 wash the dishes What are you going to do 3 I'm going to wash the dishes. What are you dotng now 7 Dm washing the dishes. ER: * What are you going to do? &— P Ba HK HA) B, th am/is/are going to + BURG AR. be going to HSA] ORRRA TR MAS RRA MHRERR, Uae I'm going to wash the dishes. 61Lessons 39~40 Written exercises 3 1 & > A Rewrite these sentences. RGAQREWF AF. Example: Give me that vase. Give that vase to me. 1 Send George thar letter. Send that letter to George 2 Take her those flowers. Toke those flowers to her. 3° Show me that picture. Show that pleture to me. 4. Give Mrs. Jones these books. Give these books to Mis. Jones. 5 Give the children these ice creams. Give these ice creams to the childeen. aEM: ° RES EAMAA HM —AREAR AT AES RS. RAP HRRRANMERIA. in give kX— WAAL AM? RE AMER RR RERE DAS tA BHA. MM: Give Mrs. Jones these books. Mrs. Jones WARE. MARA B RES HE ETSA2E. KH, ARRAS RATA to M fore 62Ma: Give these books to Mrs. Jones. 9D "pit AVA send rake Bl show HAL MBA RAH HER AL B Rewrite these sentences. REWTABRAT YF, Examples: Put on your coat! i'm going to put if on. Put on your shoes! D'm going to put them on. 1 Put on your hat! D'm going to put tt on. 2 Take off your shoes! D'm going to take them off. 3 Turn on the taps! D'm going to turn them on. 4 Turn off the light! D'm going to turn it off. 5 Put on your suit! Gm gotng to put tt on. 6 Take off your hat! I'm going to take i off. 7 Turn on the lights! F’m going to turn them on. 8 Turn off the television! O'm going to turn it off 9 Turn off the lights! 6310 I'm going to turn them off. Tum on the stereo! I'm gotng to turn tt on. HM: 64 SEAR Db haa AA AS Sp A RB AD ad — ALE SH il, Ml put on, take off Fo 4M Hi; Put on your suit! GM RAB Xt — ER TR AT 48 :1'm going to put it on. RAR it TRAE RAY your suit, A BS MURA JAAP AOR : BE +a /MAhi + ZARB, WERE BRS See ACAD BS , Ds Bh He + PR aL SC + Sh ia a) Hi. TS RAB Lessons 23~24 PU RA A HL.Lessons 41~42 Written exercises #H# 3] A Complete these sentences using a, any or some. RBRAF AFA a, any K some RZ. Examples: There's a photograph on the desk. Is there any milk in the bottle? There isn’t any milk in the bottle. There’s some milk in that cup. 1 Isthere bread in the kitchen? Os there any bread tn the kitchen 2 2 There’s loaf on the table. There's a loaf on the table 3 There’s __ coffee on the table, too. There's some coffee on the table , too, 4 There isn'’t___chocolate on the table. There isn't any chocolate on the table 5 There’s spoon on that dish. Thers's a spoon on that disk . 6 Is there soap on the dressing table? Os there any roa on ihe dressing table ? B_ Write questions and answers using these words REWGRMNH BS. Examples: passport/on the table 65Gs there a passport here ? Yes, there ts. There's one on the table. bread/on the table De there any bread here ? Yes, there ts. There's some on the table. 1 spoon/on the plate Gs there a spoon here 7 Yer, there is. There's one on the plate 2 tie/on the chair Os there a tle here ? Yes, there iz. There's one on the chair. 3 milk/on the table Os there any milb here 7 Yer, there ts. There's some on the table. 4 hammer/on the bookcase Gs there a hammer here ? Yer, there ts. There's one on the bookcase « 5S tea/on the table . Gs there any tea here 7 Yes, there ts. There's some on the table. 6 vase/on the radio Os there a vase here 2 Yes, there is. There's one on the radio 7 suit/in the wardrobe Os there a sud here ? Yes, there is. There's one in the wardrobe 8 tobacco/in the tin Gs there any tobacco here ? 66Yes, there is. There's some in the tin 9 chocolate/on the desk ih; there any choaolate her ? ‘Yes, there to. There's some on the desk 10 cheese/on the plate Ds there any cheese here ? Yes, there i, There's some on the plate. SER: © SUPBERBT a. any, some Mone MAK. HSA 8 Lessons 5~ 6 PRT a/an AVL, Lessons 21 — 22 FP Xt one M/LHALL & Lessons 27~28 PH} any Al some HYULAB. 67Lessons 43~44 Written exercises 3 1S 53 A Look at these; ERM RRHARYR, glass—glasses book—books housewife—housewives Rewrite these sentences. AZAFAFE AZAHLUBARE, Example: can see some cups. But I can't see any (glass) O aan see some cups, but G can't see any glasses 1 [can see some spoons, but I can't seeany __— knife). OC can see some spoons, Sut J can't see any knives 2 I can see some hammers, but I can’t see any (box). can sce some hammers, but J aan't see any boxes. 3 Lean see some coffee, but I can’t see any __(Ioaf) of bread. can see some coffer, but J can't see any loaves of bread . 4 1 can see some cupboards, but I can't see any (shelf). G oan sce some cupboards, but J can't sve any shelves 5 I can see Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown, but I can't see their (wife). Daan see Mr. Jones and Mi. Brown, but J can't see Eheér wives 686 I can see some cups, but I can’t see any __. (dish) J can see some cups, but f can't sex any dishes. Ba, y 7 [can see some cars, but I can't see any (bus). O can see some cars, bul GF ean't sce any buses. iE: ARS YS BIE KS AK FH Lessons 15 ~ 16 Lessons 17~ 189? HY 5A. I can see some spoons, but | can’t see any knives 2-3 FA], IF AE a) bur HES A HE TT 8 Write questions and answers using these words REAIBAFBS. Examples: bread/on the table Ds there any Bread here 2 Yu, there ts. There's some on the table hammers/behind that box Ars there any hammers here ? Yes , 1 there are. There are some on the table milk/in front of the door Gs there any milk here 2 ‘Yes, there is. There's some in front of the door soap/on the cupboard Os there any soap here ? Yes, there i. There's some on the cupboard. newspapers/behind that vase re there any newspapers here 2 ‘es, there are. There are some behind that vare 6910 water/in those glasses Ds there any water here ? Yer, there is. There's some tn the glasses. tea/in those cups Gs there any tea here 2 Yes, there is. There's some in those cups. cups/in front of that kettle Are there any cups here 2 Yes, there are. There are some in front of that het the. chocolate/behind that book Ds there any chocolate here ? Yes, there is. There's some behind that book teapots/in that cupboard Are there any teapots here 7 Yes, there are. There are some tn that cupboard. cars/in front of that huilding Arc there any cars here 2 Yes, there are. There are some tn front of that buslding . coffee/on the table Ds there any coffee here ? Yes, there is. There's some on the table. cm: i) WS A KR — AE IH] 4 there be SEHILL RH Lessons 27--28'F Ht any MH some HHH.Lessons 45~46 Written exercises # i %& 3} A_ Rewrite these sentences. RERQABAF AF. Examples: He is taking his book. He can take hts book . She is putting on her coat. She can put on her coat. 1 They are typing these letters. They can type these fetters 2 She is making the bed. She can make the bed 3 You are swimming across the river. You san swim across the river. 4 We are coming now. We aan come now 5 We are running across the park. We can run across the park . 6 He is sitting on the grass Ae can sit on the grass. 7 1am giving him some chocolate. DB aan give him some shocolate . 71B Write questions and answers using /, he, she, it, we or they. iy Bk a ab ots, RAM I, he, she, it, we & they FRM, Exampies: Can you put on your coat? Yeu, Dean. What can you do? OD ean put on my coat. Can you and Sam listen to the radio? Yes , we can What ean you and Sam do 7 We can bisten to the radio. 1 Can you type this letter? Yer, can What can you do ? G can type this Fetter. 2 Can Penny wait for the bus? Yes, she can. What can Penny do ? She can watt for the bus. 3. Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes? Yes, they can What can Penny and Jane do ? They con wask the dishes 4 Can George take these flowers to her? Yer, he can What can George do ? 72He can take these flowers to her. Can the cat drink its milk? Yes, tk can. What can the cat do ? Gt can drtnk tts milk. Can you and Sam paint this bookcase? Yes, we can. What ean you and Sam do 2 We san paint this bookcase Can you see that aeroplane? Yes, J can. What can you ses ? f can see that aeroplane Can Jane read this book? ‘Yer, she con. What san Jane do 2 She can read this book . sem: SP RA can WE. HE can RAAB RA “REGS” PERT. can + HIRE HRA A AY BE Hh AT ey SMA. AN The cat can drink its milk 1 can type this letter. I, he, she, it. we, you K they RARER AB AT 4G can 327] con BE, HA BAA can AY EA A can + not( = cannot/can’t) 4 io EH EM HD can REA GE Fi E 7374 WHEE RGA. ww: Can you see that aeroplane? can ti FY 558 fal tal — ib AR BEE) a], da: What can Jane do?Lessons 47~48 Written exercises 1 % 3] A Complete these sentences using off, over, be- tween, aiong, in front of, behind, under or across. RMAF 4, RB off, over, between, afong, in front of, behind, under a across $444 KF} i IE Bo 1 The aeroplane is flying __the village The aeroplane is flying over the village 2 The ship is going __the bridge. The ship is going under the bridge . 3 The children are swimming ___ the river. The children are swimming actors the river 4° Two cats are running the wall. Two cats are running afong the wall . 5 The boy is jumping ___ the branch. The boy ts jumping off the branch 6 The girl is sitting her mother and her father. Fhe girl i: sitting between her mother and her father 7 The teacher is standing ___ the blackboard. The teacher is standing in front of the backboard. 8 The blackboard is the teacher. The blackboard ts behind the teacher. 75EM: © over BAH EBs under BAR HB FIs across #278 “iB BE” PF I ; along AR“ WH” soff RAR “BUFP” sbetween AN“ FE-~ + Za” gin front of RAR“ FE vite HUIG” jbehind #mAR*tE-- GH" B Answer these questions. KRADASAR ZETRZARATH SAGES, Examples; Do you like eggs? Yes, O do. G like eggs, but F don't want one. Do you like butter? Yes, J do. G tthe Gutter, but DF don't want any. 76 1 Do you like honey? Yes, Odo. O tik: honey, but O don't want any De you like bananas? Yes, 9 do. I tihke bananas, but 1 don't want one. Do you like jam? Yes, do. I tik: jam, but 0 don’t want any. Deo you like oranges? Yer, D do. G bike oranges, but J don't want onc. Do you like ice cream?Yer, I do I fike ize cream, bul 9 don't want one Do you like whisky’? Yer, F do. SG bike whisky, but I don't waat any. Do you like apples? Yer, O do G bike apples, but 9 don't want ont Do you like wine? Yer, O do SG bike wine, Gut OF don't want any Do you like hiscuits? Yes, I do A tihe biscuits, but O don’t want one. 10 Do you like heer? Yer, I do, Atike beer, but F don't want aay. TEM: RSP MR 1S AWRY WT EE a/en. SiH E 3X ial, MI one orange. two oranges. tl B—+ & ial FEAR TRAY. Be ARE EE Baan, IR REE BA, TM HE — RM AR BIER, Wl jam, buner K whisky BLEBRIN FA AY & ia, any 2 a Ra 5 0 GA A AE, any il some — FF, 8B FI LAB tii FT Be ia] HA AT BH A, a any books, any milk. #4) [ like beer, but I don’t want any P, any GMAT beer, URED, TERED Lessons 27~28 PM HEAA. 7778 UE oh iA TT A oh At, — EP EA EBA do, EBB 3 AR MHS, MUA AE Bb S17 docs HIBS AR . Ms Do you like honey? Does Mr. Jones like oranges? HEASAK: Yes, I do. (=I like honey. ) Yes, he does. ( = He likes oranges. ) BE ABR: No, { don’t. (=1 do not like honey.) No, he doesn’t. (= He does not like oranges. )Lessons 49~50 Written exercises $4 3) A Complete these sentences using am not, aren't, isn't, can’t, don’t or doesn’t. ERE 4 F, A am not, aren't, isn't, can’t, don’t KR doesn't RZ. 1 He likes coffee, but I He lekes coffee, but F don't. 2 She likes tea, but he She fikes tea, but he doesn’l. 3 He is eating some bread, hut she He ix cating some bread, but she isn't. 4 She can type very well, but he She oan type very well, but be can’t. S They are working hard, but we They are working hard, but we aren't. 6 Heis reading a magazine, but I He is reading a magazine, but J am not . cERE: ° SPARE ARRR RAKE HEAR, HSRAH ARM. B_ Answer these questions using /, he. or she. REWIMEATAAMLRA I, he she. Examples: Does Penny like tomatoes? 79Yes, she does. She likes tomatoes, but she dozsn't want any. Do you like potatoes? Yer, I do Of like patatoes, but J don't want any. 1 Dees Sam like cabbage? Yer, he does. He Fikes cabbage , but he docen't want any 2 Does Sam like lettuce? Yes, he does. He likes Lettuce 3 Do you like peas? Yes, I do. A Fike peas, but D don't wank any, 4 Does Mrs. White like beans? Yes, she does. She (thes beans, but she doesn't want any. 5 Do you like bananas? Ye, Odo. like bananas, but F don't want any. 6 Does Mr. Jones like oranges? Yer, fe does He fthes oranges, 7 Does George like apples? Yes, fie dors. Ae likes apples, but ke doesn’t want any. 8 Does Elizabeth like pears? Yes, she does but he doesn't want any but be doesn't want any. 80She bike pears, but she doesn £ want any 9 Do you like-grapes? Yer, I do. Of bike grapes, fat O don't want any 10 Does Carol like peaches? Yes, she does. She Likes peaches, but che doesn't wank any. TEM: + BSI AB Lessons 47~ 48 PAA KY HS ATH, 81Lessons 51~52 Written exercises 3 Hi & 5) A Complete these sentences. MEAG EMU OF Example; I come from England, but Stella ___ from Spain. J soms from England , but Stella comes from Span. 1 We come from Germany, but Dimitri ‘from Greece. We come from Germany, but Dimilu comes from Greece « 2 Ilike cold weather, but he ___ warm weather. DT keke cold weather , but he Likes warm weather. 3 He comes from the U.S., but she __ from England. He comer from the U,S,, but she comes from Eng- tand .- 4 She doesn’t like the winter, but she _the summer. She docsn't like the winter, but she lekes the summer. 5 Leome from Norway, but you from Spain. J come from Norway, but you come from Spain. 6 Stella comes from Spain, but Hans and Karl frorn Germany. Stella comes from Spain, but Hon: and Karl come from Germany « 7 We don’t come from Spain. We from Brazil. 82We don't some from Spain. We come from Brant. B Write questions and answers. REAKHRMAGS. Example: he/(Brazil) the U.S. Where does he come from ? Does he come from Brazil 7 No, be dossn't come from Brazil. He comes from the US, What nationality is he ? He’s American. 1. she/(England) /the U.S. Where does she come foom ? Does she come from England 7 No, she dosen't come from England. She comes from the UA, What nationality i she ? She’s American. 2. they/(France) “England Where do they come from ? Do they come from Grance ? No, they don't come from Grance. They come from England What nationality are they ? They're English . 3. he/( France) /Germany 8384 Where does he come from 3 Dees he come from France 7 No, he dosn't come from Grance . Germany What nalionality ts he 7 He's German he/( Italy) “Greece Where does he come from 7 Does be some from Mtaly 7 No, he dossn't some from Thaly Greece . ‘What nationality is fe ? He's Grech they/( Greece) /Italy Where do they come from 7 Do they come from Greece 7 No, they don't some from Greese. taf y What nationality are they ? They're Malian they/( Brazil) “Norway Where do they come from 2 Do they come from Brazil 7 No, they don't come from Brasil . Noway . What nationality are they ? They'ce Morwegian He comes feom fe comes from They come from They come from10 they/(Norway) /Greece Where do they come from ? Do they come from Morway ? No, they don't come from cVoway. Greeee . What nationality are they ? They're Greek she/(Italy) /Spain Where docs she come from 2 Does she come from Ttaly 7 Ne, she doesn’t come from Dtaly. Spain What nationality ix she > She's Spanish she/(Norway) /France Where docs she come from ? Does she come from Norway 7 eNo, she doesn't come from Neoway . Grance . What nationality is she ? She's Drench . he/(the U.S. ) “Brazil Where does he come from ? Does he come from the US, 7 No, fe docin't come from the U.S. Braz . What nationality is he 2 They come from She comes from She comes fiom He comes fiom 85He’s Braziftan Ee: Where do you come from? (3% Where are you from?)# i WIXTH EAL GHA A Ao come from 2mm KARR AS BE. i: He comes from Norway They come from Itely. REREAD PSR 3 AGRA AE A TE EI aT RE — REA DRG ER. Where does he come from? Does he come from Germany? She doesn’t come from France. We don’t come from Spain. WOT — + A Be Re DB ea: ‘What nationslity are you? What nationality is he? nt Al American BR Brazilian, ii 78 88 A the U.S. Be Brazil,Lessons 53~54 Written exercises #1 & 5) A Write questions and answers. BEG 1 8] Boh 15 F 5 9) Fat ae OH ET, Example; The sun rises early Does the sun cise carly 7 The sun docan't rise carly. 1 The sun sets late. Does the sun set late 7 The sun doesn't set fate. 2 He likes ice cream. Does be’ like cae cream 7 Ae doesn’t [ike tee arsam. 3° Mrs. Jones wanis a biscuit. Dorr Mes. Jonze want a Bisons 7 Ars. Jones dotsn't want a btsoutt . 4 Jim comes from England. Does Jom come from England 7 Yim docin't come from England. EME: © PSRARAARA RG EAHA Lessons 47~ 48> Baa FR PLE 87B_ Write questions and answers using these words RPAAIRMIH HS, Exampie; he/Brazil Where does he come from ? Ds he Brazilian 2 Yer. He's Brasilien, He comes from Brastl 1 he/Australia Where does he come from 2 I he Australian 2 Yes. He's Austrafian. Ae comes from Australia. 2 he/Austria Where docs he some from ? Ds he Austrtan 7 Yes. He's Austrian. He comes from Austria, 3 he/Canada Where docs he come from ? Os he Canadian 7 Yer. He's Canadian. He comes from Canada. 4 they/China Where do they come from 2 Fre they Chinese ? Yes. They're Chinese. They come from China, 5 he/Finland Where does he come from ? Is he Deanah 7 Yes. He's Ginnish. He comes from Finland . 6 she/India Where does she come from ? Oh ake Indian ? Yes. She's Indian. She comes from India 7 they/Japan : Where do they come from ? Are they Japanese ? Yes. They're Japanese. They come from Japan. 8 they/Nigeria 88Where do they come from 2 Are they Nigerian 7 Yes. They're Nigerian. They come from cVigeria. 9 she/Turkey Where does she come from 2 Ds she Turkish 2 Yes. She's Turkish. She comes from Turkey 10 she/Korea Where docs she come from 2 Os she Korean ? ‘Yes. She's Korean. She comes from Korea HER: + BBLAH Lessons 51~52 $HALRBMS ARH. 89Lessons 55~56 Written exercises 8 Hi & >) A Complete these sentences using -s or -es. RMAF OF MBHLADUG Be L-s t-e5, Example; She wash ____ the dishes every day. She washes the dishes every day . 1 The children go to school in the morning. The children go to school in the mouning - 2 Their father take them to school. Their father takes them to school 3 Mrs. Sawyer stay___at home. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home. 4 She do the housework. She docs the housework 5 She always eat___ her lunch at noon. She always cals her Cunch at noon. B_ Write questions and answers REATEMHATE, Example; she/moming often/dust/the cupboard What does she do in the morning ? She often dusts the cupboard tn the movning . 9010 she/morning always/make/the bed. What does she do in the morning ? She always makes the bed in the morning. he/morning always/shave What does he do in the morning ? He always shaves in the morning they/evening sometimes/listen to/the stereo What do they do in the evening ? They sometimes Listen to the stereo in the evening he/every day always/clean/the blackboard ‘What docs he do every day ? He always cfcans the blackboard everyday they/night always/go/to bed early ‘What do they do at night ? They always go to bed early at night she/every day usually/wash/the dishes What does she do every day ? She usually washes the dishes every day they/afternoon usually/type/some letters ‘What do they do in the afternoon ? They usually type some Futter in the afternoon it/every day usually/drink/some milk What docs it do every day 7 Dt usually drinks some milk every day they/evening sometimes/watch/television ‘What do they do in the evening 2 They sometimes watek television in the evening . she/noon always/eat/her luncb on11 What does she do at noon } She ofways eats her funck at noon. he/evening often/read his newspaper What docs he de in the evening ? He often reads his newspaper in the evening em: 92 BIRR eB BT — ARLE RY DA Oe EE oh He SS 3 A BER. HAMFABREMRRAA MAMA, RHBRAANA. MBE ESAT RRA RE Mant AM MARU RT AM ARES. de She always eats her lunch at noon. The sun rises early. ABC Ee ant Ha Sy wt A SEE) FL] a, BB 2A) Bi always, sometimes, usually, often Uk Bt [a] i in the morning at noon 4. LEE OUP Be 3 A AUR I oT BER — Mie ARI -s, MHL TAY makes, shaves. listens. reads Al takes 2; a 447 Bh -es, Wl does, goes. washes # watches( ® 44 LA-o, -sh, -ch BAM shia) Ad TU + -y RAH ATS Hl-s, M0 stays; MORE +-y EM Si f-y BH-i, A iM-es, Wl carry—carries.Lessons 57~58 Written exercises 4 & 5) A Complete these sentences. KRBNTERAE OF. Example: He usually shaves at 7.00 o'clock, but today, he at 8.00. He usually shaves at 7.00 o'clock, but today, he tx shaw- ing at 8.00. 1 She usually drinks tea in the morning, but this morning, she coffee. She usually drinks tea in the morning, bul this mown- ing, she ts drinking coffee . They usually play in the garden in the afternoon, but this afternoon, they in the park. They usually play in the garden in the afternoon, but thts afternoon, they are playing in the park He usually washes the dishes at night, hut tonight he clothes. He usually washes the dishes at night, but tonight fe is washing clothes 93B_ Write questions and answers following the pattern in 1 he example RRAQVRAADS. Examples: they/every day go/to school by car What do they usually do evrry day ? They asually go to school by car every day. today go/to school on foot ‘What are they doing today ? They are going to school on foot todey . 1. she/morning drink/tea What docs she usually do in the morning 7 She usually drinks tea tn the morning « moming drink/coffee What is she doing this morning 2 She & drinking coffee this morning 2 they/aftemoon play /in the garden What do they usually do in the afternoon ? They usuatly play in the garden in the afternoon . afternoon swim/in the river What are they doing this afternoon 7 They are swimming in the river this afternoon 3 Vevening cook/a meal 4 What do you usually do in the scening ? 4 usuatly cook a meal in the evening. evening read/a book What are you doing this eventng ? Dam reading a book this evening4 we/night watch/television What do you all usually do at night 7 We usually watch television af night. tonight listen 10/the stereo What are you all doing tonight 2 We are listening to the stevea tonight Em: . ROD AB De BB — A Ae ee 5 EH OB Ho HERA Fi Lessons 31 ~ 32 Fl Lessons 33~34 4H Xf BE FEMETT IN MUAH IAS AL Lessons 55~ 56 tt —~ ABLE iy AY BEB 95Lessons 59~60 Written exercises 3 Hi 4& 5) A Rewrite these sentences using -s or -es where neces- sary. RRELAUT AF PAREEE HS Fe bs K-05, 8K RB. Examples: I don’t have any banana, but I have some peach . O don't have any bananas, but 0 have some peaches . I don’t have any coffee, but I have some miik. DF don't kave any coffee, but J have some milk . 1 I don’t have any grape, but I have some peach. D don't have any grapes, but J have some peaches. 2 don’t have any tomato, but I have some potato. G don't have any tomatoes, but J have some potatoes . 3 I don’t have any mince, but J have some steak . G don't have any mince, but 4 have some steak. 4 Idon't have any giue, but I have some ink. F don't have any glue, but J have some ink. 5 I don’t have any envelope, but | have some writing pa- per. D don't hace any envelopes, but J have some writing paper 96B Answer these questions beginning with /, we or they Ris ol 1 EA kA, we X they. Exampie: Do you have any butter? = “cheese D don't have any butter, but D have some cheese 1 Do you have any honey? = jam G don’t have any honey, but F hace some jam. 2 De you and Penny have any beans? —_/potatoes We don't have any beans, but we have some potatoes . 3 Do Penny and Sam have any wine? = /beer They don’t have any wine, but they Lace some beer. 4 Do you and Sam have any bread? = biscuits We don't have any bread, but we have some biscuits . 5 Do Sam and Penny have any grapes? = /bananas They don't have any gropes, bul they have some ba- nanas. 6 Do you have any mince? /steak G don't have any minee, but DF have some steak . 7 Do the children have any butter? “eggs They don't have any butter, but they have some eggs. 8 Do you have any lettuces? “cabbages G don't have any fettuces, but J have rome cabbages . 9 Do you and Penny have any beans? peas We don't have any beans, but we have some peas. sem: Thave. .. 28 “BA +", ABER HW I don’t have..., RINRRA -". KEM have RMA”, BES Tal, FER Bi have AMER ANF Atm : 9798 ex 1 You Sam has= He Penny has= She The cat has= It Sam and I have= We Penny and you have= You Sam and Penny have= They have have has hes has have have have BEX FILA SE have/has + not TH RB haven’t/hasn’ ts tT A A don’t have ai doesn’t have RAR WB ILA A Lessons 15~16 J Lessons 17~18 PHA WK. Lessons 27~28 P47 XK some Hi any VA K Lessons 47~48 "ba SA AA A ALessons 61~62 Written exercises 3 & >) A Rewrite these sentences using He. AS PFAAt,A He #2, Exampies: 1 have a headache. He has a headashe 1 must stay at home. He must stay ai home. 1 [have a eold. He has a cold 2 can’t go to work. He can't go to work . 3 [am not well. Ae is not well. 4 [feel ill. He feels if 5 I must see a doctor. As must see a dostor 6 Ido not like doctors. He doer not bike doator . #: * can EARS BBA, MT must th PRESB HE. most ESHATRAHKE REBAR. AAA HRW ROR BY Ae EL Ho OT IT Be 99SWARRA. MM: You must see a doctor. ROEMEBRE. B_ write sentences like those in the example. READRRAT AT. Example: Jimmy /{a stomach ache) /a headache/take an aspirin What's the matter with Jimmy ? Does he Race a stomach ache 7 No, he docin't have a stomach ache . He has a headache . So he must take an aspirin. 1 2 3 100 Elizabeth/(an earache) “a headache/take an aspirin What's the matter with Elizabeth 7 Does she have an earache 7 No, She has o headache . Bo she mast take an aspirin. George/(a headache) /an earache/see a doctor What's the matter with George 7 Does he have a headache 7 No, fe doesn't have a headache . Ae has an carache . So he must sce a doctor she doesn't have an caracke . Jim/(a stomach ache) /a toothache/see a dentist What's the matter with Zim 2Does he have a stomach ache ? No, fe doesn't Rave a stomach ache He has a toothacke . So he must see a dentist. Jane/(a toothache) /a stomach ache/take some medicine What's the matter with Jane ? Does she have a toothache 7 No, she doesn't have a toothache . She fas a stomach ache . So she must take some medicine . Sam/(a stomach ache) /a temperature/go to bed What's the matter with Sam ? Does be have a stomach ache ? No, he doesn't have a stomach ache He has a temperature . So he must go to bed Dave/(a headache) /flu/stay in bed What's the matter with Dave 2 Dors he have a headaske 2 No, he doesn't fave a Beadache . He has flu. So fie must stay in bed Jimmy /(a headache) /measles/we. . . call the doctor What's the matter with Jimmy ? Dors he have a headache ? No, fe dosan't have a headache . He has measles. 101So we must aall the doctor. 8 Susan/(an earache) ‘mumps/we. . .call the doctor What's the matter with Susan 2 Does she have an earache 7 No, she doesn't have an earache . She has mumps So we must call the doctor. EM: + have fe“ FA” BRA H 5 Be PEE AR AY HE A SORE TEE SA ELTA o/an — #2 EAN, fan earache, 2 headache, a stomach ache, a toothache, #4 Af A Mn sé Hew, CHARRBA MA. Ml: He has flu/measles/mumps. 102Lessons 63~64 Written exercises 3 Hi 4% 3) A Rewrite these sentences using Jimmy. RBUF AF, A Jimmy 4278. Example; I musin’t take any aspirins. Jimmy mustn't take any aspiries . 1 Tam better now but I mustn’t get up yet. Gimmy ts better now but he musta’ get up yet. T have a cold and [ must stay in bed. Gimmy hes a cold and he must stay in bed I can get up for two hours each day. Gimmy can get up for two hours cask day. Toften read in bed Gummy often reads in bed. T listen to the stereo, too. Gimmy Lutens to the stereo, too I don’t feel ill now. Jimmy doesn't feel Lf now . HERA RE] EM Jimmy Wa HARA MAI, AT BLA BA RMR. He —RE, can #1 must SBA HAS BOA, EAA BBY AS SE BE He. — BE A ET oA 103B Complete these sentences. RAADARAE AT Example: eat rich food! Don't cat rick food # You mustn't cat rich food + 1 take any aspirins} Don’t take any asptrins | You mustn't take any aspirina } 2 take this medicine! Don't take this medicine # You mustn't take this medicine ? 3 call the doctor! Don't call the doctor # You mustn't aaff the doator } 4 play with matches! Don't play with matches ¢ You mustn't play with matches } 5 talk in the library! Don't talk in the lebrary ? You mustn't talk in the fibrary + 6 make a noise! Don't make a notse ¢ You mustn't make a noise | 7 drive so quickly! Don't drive so quichly | You mustn't drive so quickly 7 8 lean out of the window! 104Don't lean out of the window # You mustn't lean out of tee window | break that vase! Don't break that vase ¢ You mustn't break that vase } im: Don’t take any aspirins! AMHAMS ERR BA BM FART HO A ATLA— HMS , TB A Lessons 9~ 10, Lessons 29~ 30 "PA FE BT AE A] AY HEH © You mustn’t take any aspirins! "(#74 7 925 Bb 3) must AAS IE L mustn't, BY: RR A SB Ik I BH DS mustn't £2" 98 Xf 9% ie” A) BER, Ser Ei A RA, TEAL EI A RAB Bh ese A A Hh 105Lessons 65~66 Written exercises #43) A Complete these sentences using in, at or from. AL in, of & ftom RRM FE 4 F, 1 Lam going to see him ten o'clock. Gam going to see him at ten a’alook 2 It often rains November. Gt often vatns tn November . 3 Where do you come 7 1 come France Where do you come from ? J come from Orance « 4 Lalways goto work _ the morning. G always go to work in the morning . 5 What's she climate like your country? What's the climate like im your country ? 6 It’scold_ winter and hots summer. Gt's aold in winter and hot in summer sem: + SMTA S RM RARMRARRR. Pie WRB. UA at 5) SP A By Tey SI OT Ld eR a BT Hil :at ten o'clock GA in 3] S¢ AYE TEL A HH By LAR aR A — FH ASHE BLOT Te) 3B 48 AI4E H}, ON: in November, in the morning, in winter. in 1986, Sr ij in 1 WR HATE $2396 HM sin your country, in Canada. in BMAF RAHM ALAM. MBM. SAA. w/trom RR HEH lal, MW : to/from France. 106B Answer these questions using //you/he /she/we/they and ...o’ciock, a@ quarter to..., past..., half past... MF TSMR, Exampie: When must you come home’ (1.00) DT must come home at one o lock 1 When must she go to the library? (1.15) She must go to the library at a quarter past one 2 When must you and Sam see the dentist? (3.45) We must sce the dentist af a quarter to four 3° When must you type this letter? (2.00) OT must type thes Letter at two o' slack. 4 When must Sam and Penny see the boss? (1.30) They must see the Goss at falf past one. 5 When must George take his medicine? (3.15) He must take his medicine af a quarter post thee. 6 When must Sophie arrive in London? (2.30) She must arrive in London at half past two. 7 When must I catch the bus? (3.30) You must catch the bus at half past thee. 8 When must you arrive there? (3.00) G must arrive thew af three o'clock 9 When must they come home? (2.15) They must come flome at a quarter past two. 10 When must you meet Sam? (1.45) J must meet Sam at a quarter to two. 11 When must he telephone you? (2.45) 107He must telephone me at a quarter to three. Hm: * AK must HHABS WA 43 Lessons 63 ~ 64 4 AEA. AA DS He BO a 108Lessons 67~68 Written exercises HIS 5} A Complete these sentences using the where neces- sary. RMAF FT WRHKRER EH the, 1 Twas at church on Sunday. D was at church on Sunday. 2 Iwasat ___ office on Monday. G was at the offiee on Monday. 3 Mysonwasat _ school on Tuesday. My son was at school on Tuesday . 4 My wife was at __ butcher's on Wednesday. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday . 5 She was at _grocer's on Thursday. She was at the grocer's on Thursday 6 My daughter wasin country on Friday. My daughter was in the country on Giday 7 Lwasat home on Saturday. G was at home on Saturday . B Write questions and answers using he/she and at/ on. Bia RAFBS, Example; he/church/Sunday 109When was he af church ? He was at church on Sunday - 1 Tom/the hairdresser's/Tharsday ‘When was Tom at the haindresser’s 7 He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday 2 > Mrs. Jones/the butcher’s/Wednesday When was Mri. Gones at the buteher's ? She was at the butaher’s on Wednesday . 3 he/home/Sunday When was he at home ? He was at home on Sunday . 4 Penny/the baker’s/Friday When was Penny at the baker's 2 She was at the baber's on Sriday 5 Mrs. Williams/the grocer’s/Monday When was Mrs. Williams af the grocer's ?~ She was at the grocer's on Monday . 6 Nicola/the office/Tuesday When was Miecka at the office 2 She was at the office on Tuesday. TER: © Spial at AF SET BE Hd RR AE HES 3, M:at church, at school, at home, at the office. at the grocer's Fe © the 4 SUN) 2 ial BT a EBT UA Be ae HR PAT Ri HARM RE Sit OO @ aL, Ge: the hairdresser's (shop), the baker's (shop), the butcher’s (shop} » 110Sri on AF RARE BM LRAT APR ti EOS, a: on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/ ‘Thorsday/Friday, on November 25th/March 23rd/ May 25th/February 22nd, 1hLessons 69~70 Written exercises # TH & 5) A Complete these sentences using af, on or in RRAEGFT, AES OPARS, 1 Wewere the stationer’s__—- Monday. We were at the stationer's on cMonday 2 Wewere there _ four o'clock. We were there at four o'clock . 3 They were ___—Australia___—=—September. They were in Australia in September . 4° They were there _spring. They were there tn spring . S ____ November 25th, they were Canada. On November 25th, they were tn Canada. 6 They were there «1990. They were there in 1990. B Write questions ond answers using we/they and at/ infon, REA ARA HAS we & they FHLB, PA TIER at, in Ron. Examptes: Sam and Penny “the stationer’s/Monday Where were Sam and Penny on Monday 7 112They were at the stationer's on otlonday you and Penny/Australia July Where were you and Penny tn July ? We were in Austrafia in July I you and Susan/the office/March 231d Where were you and Susan on March 2nd 7 We were at the office on March 2nd Sam and Penny/India/1986 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986 2 They were in India in 1986. you and Penny /the baker’s/Saturday Where were you and Penny on Saturday 7 We were af the baker's on Saturday Sam and Penny /Canada/1993 Where were Sam and Penny tn 1993 7 They were in Canada in 1993 you and Penny “Austria/August Where were you and Penny in Fugust ? We were in Austria in August Sam and Penny/home/May 25th Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th 7 They were at home on May 25th. you and Penny/Finland/December Where were you and Penny in December 2 We were in Finland in December. you and Sam/school/February 22nd Where were you and Sam on February 22nd 2 We were at sehool on February 22nd. 1133. + BRITA ation Ml in HK AAS LAB Lessons 65~ 66. Lessons 67~ 68 "FEMI GL BA. 114Lessons 71~72 Written‘exercises #2 & 5) A Complete these sentences. GLE ERLE AF. Example: She is airing the room now. She ____ it yesterday. She is airing the room now. She aired it yesterday. 1 Itisraining now. Ik ____ yesterday. Tt is raining now. Jt rained yesterday . 2 Itissnowing now. It__yesterday. Ot is snowing now. Dt snowed yesterday . 3 He is boiling some eggs. He ___ some yesterday. He is boiling some eggs. He Boiled some yesterday . 4 We are enjoying our lunch. We __it yesterday, too. We are enjoying our Lunch. We enjoyed it yesterday , too. am: + ERERECHANS RUAN NEM. ARB Ee FRA AY DAA WT BB 43 Lesaons 31~32. Lessons 33~346 B_ Write questions and answers. ABATRAHAS, Example; she/air the room/yesterday 5What did she do yesterday ? She atred the room yesterday. t 116 they /clean their shoes/yesterday What did they do yesterday ? They eLeaned thete sheer yesterday . he/open the box/last night What did he do fast night 7 He opened the box Last night . they/sharpen their pencils/this morning What did they do thts morning > They sharpened their pencils thes morning . she/turn on the television/this evening What did she do this evening 7 She turned on the telectsion this coening she/listen to the radio/ast night What did she do Cast might 7 She listened to the radio Last night. she/boil an egg/yesterday morning What did she do yesterday morning 2 She boiled an egg yesterday morning . they /play a game/yesterday afternoon What did they do yesterday afternoon ? They played a game yesterday afternoon . he/stay in bed/the day before yesterday/in the morning What did he do the day before yesterday in the morning ? He stayed in bed the day before yesterday tn the morning . she/telephone her husband/yesterday evening What did she do yesterday evening 710 She telephoned her husband yesterday evening she/call the doctor/the night before last What did she do the night before Last ? Ske called the doctor the night before Last. ERE: MR ENEH RAMEE MARE AEB ABA RENAME SAR MEH Ra. Me ae SRAMAWN RIB. WO: What did she do last night? She listened to the radio last night. E-RNEN NOS PHAR ARR, KRM BAN MEK A EB A IE Is B-ed, M1: cleaned , opened, boiled 4Fo U-e 94 AY ah JG A fin-d BO AY, da: tele- phoned shaved @, Wn shi W-y 4, ti-y MA-ES LAY , MW E-y i FHH-ed, Wl :empry—emptied. Mai Hy WR-y 2HERS SHR RHERW AREA Med, dM sstay—stayed , play—pleyed .epjoy—enjoyed. H—h3E HFS M— TAS TS BRS PD NU AT BFEAY A il-ed,M:swop—stopped, BT RRM shi Wat AFG PACT , MN: go—went do~did 17Key to the test The test may be marked out of a total of 100 marks. BBRBA 100 4. § Dictation. (10 Marks) RB. (10%) Miss Grey works in an office. She is a keyboard operator. She is at the office now, but she is not typing letters. She is drinking some coffee. It is eleven o'clock. The girls at the office always drink coffee at this time. Deduct one mark for each spelling mistake. STH RAM 1D. I Look at this: RRAFAA; ee | Tamized ote a ted. Write these again. Begin each sentence with He. (10 Marks) KEFRAQT, A He fA FRG, (104) The correct answers are as follows: ERE RAG 1 He must call the doctor 2 He te going to telephone Bim. 3 He can go with her 118Hr fas a new car. He comes from America i Ameriaan He likes ice cream As wants a newspaper. & He was at school yesterday 10 He docsn't five here . Deduct one mark for each wrong answer. PARTI 1 5h. Look at these: DEAT HA: There is @ pencil on the desk There are some pencils on the desk Write these ogain. Begin each sentence with [here are... (10 Marks) ASF 4) FH Thereare RFaAR. (107) The correct answers are as follows: _ EWA RINE: There There There There There There There YAW YDS are aut ave ave ate some watches on the table . some fnives near thot tin. some policemen in the hitehen some cufis on the table . some Letters on the shelf some peaches on the desk . some passports on the shelf. lig8 There are some dishes in the cupboard 9 There ate some trees tn the garden. 10 There ate some boats on the vver. Deduct one mark for each plural incorrectly spelt. RRER KATHE AA 1 a. Put ina, some or any. (10 Marks) Ala, some # any ##. (10 3} The correct answers are as follows: ESR nF 1 ff fase a new aar There are some clouds in the shy There ts some mill in the botile . fis there any chocolate on the shelf p There ts a bar of ohocofate on the table . ff want a loaf of bread, plea. “Do you want any bread ? No, O don't want any bread COI ANA WH 4 want some tea 10 2 want some biseutts , too. Deduct one mark for each wrong answer. SAT 1D. Put in in, at, from or on. (10 Marks) Ri in, at, from Kon RB. (10 4) The correct answers are as follows: ERB Ria PF: 1 She & gotng to telephone at five o'clock . 120Vv My birthday is on May 2ut "Ot is always cold tn Debruary . cShe isn't French. She comes from Spain. My father wos there in 1942 ~ Were you at sokool yesterday 7 Ae docan't fice here. He Lives in England. They always do thete homework in the evening . © OWA AR YH Can you come on Monday 2 10 She's not kere. She's at the butcher's. Deduct one mark for each wrong answer. RRMA. Put in across, over, between, off, olong, in, on, into, out of, or under. (10 Marks) Fi across, over, between, off. along. in, on, in- to, out of & under #2, (10 4) The correct answers are as follows: FRSBRMT: The aeroplane t& flying over the vilbage The ship is going under the bridge The boy is swimming acrors the river Fwo cats ave running along the wall. My books are on the shelf. The bottle of mith is in the refrigerator The Boy is jumping off the tree. Mary ts sthting between her mother and her father. Cmrunuew ne Dt ix 9.0 o'efook. The children are going into afass 12hve 10 is4.0 o'clock. The children are coming out of class. Deduct one merk for each wrong answer. fT iad 1 4. Look at this: MRA FHA: Take... He is taking his book. Do these in the same way:(10 Marks) BENG 8) KH BRMLK YA (10 H) ‘The correct answers are as follows: EGAR ME: She i making the bed They are swimming across the réver. The sun ls shining My father is shaving . They are sunning across the park . She és sitting én an armchair We are typing fetters He ts putting on his coat Ow OYA WN DT am coming . 10D am giving tt to him. Deduct one mark for each wrong answer. Spans. 122VII Look at this: BUA A F Hi 2) He is sitting in an artachair. | QUESTION: % fhe sitting in an armelate ? QUESTION: Where is he sitting ? NEGATIVE: <4 t0't sitting (= an avmehais | Questions and negatives, (30 Marks) Ma fGZBS. (309) The correct answers are as follows: EME Ri T 1 Q: Gan be come now ? Q: When can fe come ? N: ote can’t come now. 2 Q: Us there a newspaper on the desk 2 Q: What is there on the desk 3 N; Chere tan't a newspaper on the desk 3 Q; Does fe want a new sar 2 Q: What does fe want 2 N: He dosn't want @ new car. 4 Q: fa be gotng to come now 2 Q: When is fe going to come 7 N: fe isn’t going bo come now 5 Q: Do they like tec excam 2 Q: What do they fie Nz They don't like ice cream 6 Q; Does he come from Germany 42310 ee2ze Z Zz eezegozee + Where does fe come from ? He doesn't come from Germany . 1 Must they go home now 7 : When must he go home ? : He mustn't go home now. Dora he feet iff 2 : How docs fe feel He docsn't fecl ult Does he hase a headache 7 : What does fe have ? He hasn't a headache . Did he clean his shoes 7 : When did fe clean hts shoes ? He didn't clean bts shoes. Deduct one mark for each wrong answer. SPR RA 1. 124Lessons 73~74 Written exercises 3H & >] A_ Look at this. BRUT AMA, quick—-quickly thirsty——thizstily careful—carefully Example: She smiled - (pleasant) She amiled pleasantly Complete these sentences BRAG BE) HK BUAF Fo 1 He read the phrase. (slow) He read the phrase slowly 2 Heworked _. (lazy) He worked Carily 3 He cut himself. (bad) He set himself badly . 4 He worked. (careful) He worked carcfully . 5 Thedoor opened __. (sudden) The door opened suddenly. 125B Look at this table: BETA: does not know very hard read hurriedly smiled slowly He went @ glass of water very well She shaved the phrase thirstily i; We drank me warmly | The bus greeted London pleasantly worked very much enjoyed ourselves Now write eight sentences FET A A Hp a a ed, Bh 8 448. Example; He rad the phrase slowly He doss not know London very well He smiled pleasantly He shoved hurriedly She drank a glass of water therstily She greeted me warmly . He worked very bard We enjoyed ovtselves very much . The bus went stouly. Em: ¢ RUPERT — Aa SA ADA Bl ee HH. WHEREAS Al ZAG. BA eA 126 ONY Aw ER WKHPPC NE RT A st wR fal Sts BoA Hy). BF) HY Lk AB A Gi BY ed 2, id slow ly, in the gardens BSH mT YB ie wT SH ly #9 aR, 40: quickly. pleasantly, suddenly, hurriedly. Ut-1 44 Fé A032 2 i 2 Bll Rt -1 BRA, Ms careful—carefully. VA + -y BLY FER ia, WN BEB -y He me-ily VA Ha a il, a0: thirsty thirstily, lazy—lazily, DAY & BM ie HR Re a NUR LH AA GR SBSABRAR KGAA, Sl soften, hard. well, much &, E418 it 95K A very 4A. 127Lessons 75~76 Written exercises $H# >) A Rewrite these sentences. REAR AT FRR SH Exampie: © Ske goes to town every day. She went to town yssterday 1 She meets her friends every day. She met her friends yesterday 2 They drink some milk every day. They drank some mifh yesterday. 3. He swims in the river every day. He swam in the river yesterday 4° She takes him to school every day. She took him to school yesterday . 5 He cuts himself every morning He aut himself yesterday morning - B Write questions and answels, ABR ARAHAE, Example: look at that photograph/an hour ago When did you Look at that photograph ? 1D fooked at that photograph an hour aga 12810 walk across the park/ast week When did you walk across the park 7 D walked actos the park Last week. wash your hands/a minute ago When did you wask your hands > F washed my hands a minute age work in an office/the year before last When ded you work tn an office ? D worked in an office the year Gefore Last ask a question/five minutes ago When did you ask a question ? G asked a question five minutes ago. type those letters/a month ago When did you type those letters ? O typed those letters a month ago watch tclevision/every day this week When did you watch television 2 I watched televtston every day this week . talk to the shop assistant/last month When did you tall to the shop assistant ? 9 talked to the shop assistant fast month thank your father/en hour ago When did you thank your father 7 2 thanked my father an hour ago. dust the cupboard/three days ago When did you dust the cupboard > 2 dusted the cupboard thier days ago paint that bookcase/the year before last 129i 12 Whea did you paint Hat bookease ? D painted that bookaasce the year before Last want a car Like that one“a year ago When did you want a car fike that one ? DG wanted a car lthe that one a year ago. greet her/a minute ago When did you greet her ? G greeted her a minute ago EMR: 130 KIS EWA MUN EA. HBA Lessons T1~72 FR-BMEM GA. REBAR RMON RB. 1K at SRO SA A MAREE ER. SH EN EAMRSR HAE MRAM Bl, RE ARB MO yesterday. last month FUR ago EA HAAR BAFUENAWAT H.W: I typed those letters yesterday/last month/a month ago. HANH when — #4 WA MNS PSA: When did you grect her? I greeted her a minute ago.Lessons 77~78 Written exercises 3H >) A Complete these sentences. FATS AG RMA, Example: She goes to town every day. Shr went to town yesterday . 1 She buys a new car every year. She Bought a nsw can Cost year. 2 She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning 3° He often loses his pen. He fost his pen this morning . 4 She always listens to the news. She Listened to the news yesterday 5 She empties this basket every day. She emptied tf yesterday B Answer these questions. BRGADBSATAR ZENMREHER. Examples: It’s eight o'clock. When did you see him? (half an hour ago) 4 saw him at half post seven 131It's Friday. When cid she go to London? (the day before yesterday) She went to London on Wednesday . It's June. When did Mr. Jones buy that car? (last month} He baught that car in May 1 It’s 1997. When did you paint this room? last year) G pointed this oom én 1996. 2 It’s Sth January. When did she meet him? (two months ago) She met him on Sth November. 3. It’s a quarter past eleven. When did they arrive? (half an hour ago) They arrived at a quarter io eleven. 4 It's Sunday. When did he lose his pen? (yesterday) Ae fost his pen on Saturday am: + SAR ASF ER oy i BA oh A oh Zoo AK Mh i tt ee AR WS AK Lessons T1~ 72 PROBE AA. ABBY YH BLT AS BM oy ta Bt ETA aR HE Al 8 6 © APRA SLM Bh Te AY AL oR AG BL ze NAIL, 20 + cur—eurt. shut—shut,read—read (/red/) 9 + SHAR AAHHARS MERA, MO: buy— bought .lose—lost »meet—met. 132Lessons 79~80 Written exercises H& >) A Rewrite these sentences. BUAQABAFaF. Examples: I don’t have any eggs. OD haven't got many eggs. He doesn’t have any coffee. He hasn't got much coffee 1 I don’t have any butter. FT haven't got musk butter 2 You don’t have any envelopes. You haven't got many envelopes. 3) We don’t have any milk. We haven't got much milk. 4 She doesn’t have any biscuits. She fasn’t got many biscuits 5 They don’t have any stationery. They kavent qok muck stationery . 8B Make two statements for each question, as in tne exarn- ples. RGM AAAAKAGSATED MR. Examples: Have you got any cheese? (grocer’s) 133G need alot of cheese. O haven't got much J must go to the grocer's to gef some cheese Has he got any envelopes? (newsagent’s) He needs a Lot of envelopes. He hasn't got many. He must go to the newsagent's to get some envelopes 1 Have they got any hread? (baker's) They need a lot of bread. They haven't got much . They must go to the baker's to get some bread. 2 Has she got any eggs? (grocer’s) She needs a Lot of eggs. She hasn't gol many She must go to the grocer's to get some eggs 3 Have they got any magazines? (newsagent’s} They need a fot of magazines. They fraven't got many. They must go to the newsagent's to get some magazines 4 Have you got any beef? (butcher's) GF nsed a bot of beef. OF hasen't got much . G must go to the butcher's to get some beef. 5 Has she got any butter? (grocer’s) She needs a Lot of butter. Ske hasn't got much She must go to the grocer's to get some butter. 6 Have they got any bananas? (greengrocer’s) They need a lot of bananas. They haven't got many They must go to the grseagrocer's to get some bananas 7 Has he got any medicine? (chemist’s) He necds a Lot of medicine. He hasn't got muck He must go to the chemist's to yet some medicine . 134TER: READE HS AH RRR DM, Al Be DZ HIKES how many MRD, oH; 1 haven’t got many eggs. i ROR AB Me AL, LS how much 32H AYP] in: We haven’t got much milk. ALR CH ORKRAA, VIBHA HS i, & how many #l how much #2 HAF] Mn: T need a lot of magazines/butter. RUBIA some Hl any MHA, AE TF HR how many Al how much #2 AL, BATHE a/an OOM HE FART AGA Di ERE KR SE. SM A+} Lessons 27 ~28. Lessons 47~ 48 "Ext some 49 any a9 KR. 8 Lessons 59~60 FE 05¢ 2 ay i] have WAI A Ht Hl. have Hl have got M64H 4 FRA” GH AT OR MORBARSRENMAA TE. EME MRI WP Dve got Bii lhave M@PREARA. ERBRIB oh, BES) se AY have AAT EA AG be ATE], BE LE Be: Are you thirsty? Have you a pen? (= Have you got...?) 56% SNA have DATE Xk AO eH WA A A 135136 haven't] haven’t | hasn’t hasn't hasn't haven’t many envelopes. haven't haven'tLessons 81~82 Written exercises 3 Hi & 3 A ‘Rewrite these sentences using drank. enjoyed your- self, are cating, went for, ate or take. GA ERA OF, GR A drank, enjoyed yourself, are eating, went for, ate & fake. Example: I had a cup of coffee, D dvank a cup of aoffee 1. They had a meal at a restaurant. They ate a meal at o restaurant 2 We had a holiday last month. We went for a holiday fast month. 3 Have a hiscuit. Fake a biseutt . 4 You had a good time. You enjoyed yourself . 5 They are having their lunch. They are cating their funch . 6 I had a glass of milk. DF drank a glass of milf 137B Answer these questions using going to have, having, must have or had. HAs Hl 8) AAT AR eA a A fo ah Lt AS Examptie: What is he going to do? (a glass of whisky) ae's going be face o glass of whisky . 1 What are they going to do? (hreakfast) They are going to Rave breakfast . 2 What are they doing? (lunch) They are having lunch . 3 What must he do? (tea) ote must have tea 4 What did they do? (dinner) They Bad dinner 5 What must they do? (a meal) They must have a meol . 6 Whar is he going to do? (a swim) He ts going to have a swim 7 What is he doing? (a bath) He is hoving a bath 8 What did he do? (a haircut) He had a hatrout 9 What are they doing? (a lesson) hey are having a feston. 10 What did they do? (a party) They Bad a party 11 What must they do? (a holiday) They must have a holiday. 12. What are they going to do? (a good time) 138They ate going to have a good time. im: + Lessons 79~ 80 3b BIT have fh 56 & Bh Hal MARK. have RRA“ RE RAMEN, MAA RBS. HM have FT LAR AR car, drink,take, enjoy Fate. HA, EATS oA MF — BCH 2K HT (going to have): They are going to have breakfast in a few minutes. —fitat # i Chad) + They had a party last night. ELTEIET HH (having) : He is having a bath now. A514 25H SHA] must EAA (must have): They must have a holiday in Spain. 139Lessons 83~84 Written exercises 3 5] A Write responses using some or one RHE b TAS, wR some Kone. Examples: Have some coffee. Gee already had some. Have a banana Five already had one. 1 Have some beer. Give already had some. 2 Have an apple. 4've already had one 3. Have a peach. Give abueady had onc. 4 Have some milk. G've already had some 5 Have a glass of water. G've already had one . 6 Have a biscuit. G've already had one. 7 Have some cheese. Bice already had some. 140B Answer these questions. Miz) BAF A Example: Have you had any vegetables or fruit? (1) T haven't had any vegetables Doe just had some frstt . i Has he had any beans or peas? (He) Ae hasn't hed any beans. He's fart had some peas Have they had any tea or coffec? (They) They haven't had any tea They've just had some coffer. Have you had any apples or peaches? (I) D haven't had any apples O'ge just had some peaches. Have you had any cabbage or lettuce? (1) D hazen't had any cabbage . Dice just had some Lettuce. Has she had any beer or wine? (She) Ske hasn't had any beer. She's just had some winr Has he had any lamb or beef? (He) He hasn't had any lamb. He's just bad some beef. Have they had any tea or milk? (They) They hazen't had any tea They'oe fart Rad some, milk. Has she had any meat or vegetables? (She) 1419 Lo She hasn't had any meat. She's just had some vegetables Have you had any chicken or steak? (1) O haven't had any shicken. Sve just had some steak Have they had any bananas or oranges? (They) They haven't had any bananas. They've just had some oranges, ER: 142 PRAESE RUAN TE ch BA i] haveshast MAA HMARM. E ERR AW AEA eM OT BARR i A) oh He SK chs SL Os EO EB HE HH RAS. RRA T" “HR BA RMR. BER ER BEAM A HAERARN EMER have EL hase RASH) HAT: Have you had any apples or peaches? (SE 16] 2) I haven’t had any apples. (4230) T've just had some peaches. #22) Has he had any lamb or beef? (S€/B)3%) He hasn’t hed ony lamb. (HX) He’s just had some beef. (fF x3) LTE SE RY Oh 4g Be AR AR a AY a 9 FH HAD, JO: already. just. often, never, ever, yet Ho MARU PH BL: I’ve already had a peach. (BT) T’ve just had some milk. (BIH d FB ILA Lessons 85 ~86 HA KH FE SE AL wT AY LEBLessons 85~86 Written exercises #4 >) A Look at these two sentences. EAT APA She has already aired the room. She aired it this morning. . In which of these sentences can we put has 2 AFRO TEAR BUAN RAR ARM BAR AO OY A 1 Rate I AE Nas, She ___ just boiled an egg. She has just Gotled an egy She _ boiled it a minute ago. She boiled it a minute ago. She never been to China, but he was there in 1992. She hos never been to China, but he was there tn 1902. He __ already painted that bookcase. He far already painted that bookaase . He __ painted it a week ago. Ye painted it a week ago. She ___ emptied the basket this morning. She emptied the basket this morning He ____ just dusted the cupboard He fas just dusted the cupboard. 143iEm: + THERRD PAPA: She has never been to China, but he was there in 1992. 4) F AT EBD PAY have been to... JE“ BYR (FEHL)” HUBER, She has never been to, . . Esk ARLE TE RAIL Sh LAAT 22 aS AN We eB RD HY BB Hi] never (MAR), BA ARBRE DERE OHM REARIRMNTH. BF 22864} he was there in 1992 F487 THA 98 AG BY IB] (45 @) REMEREN ANAERRE. BRAT ARS Ware bur HE, AMG MARA B_ Rewrite these sentences. REA ARBAT MHRA, Example; Air the room! (this morning) G've already atved the rom . G atued the room this morning . 1 Clean your shoes! (last night) Ove abready aleaned my shoes cleaned my shoes Last night . 2 Open the window! (an hour ago) Sse already opened the window. D opened the window an hour ago. 3° Sharpen your pencil! (a minute ago) Soe already sharpened my pencil O sharpened my penatl a minute ago. 4 Turon the television! (ten minutes ago) 14410 1 12 it Dee abveady turned on the television OD turned on the tefeviston ten minutes ago Boil the milk! (yesterday morning) Doe already boiled the milk F Goited the mith yesterday morning Empty the basket! (yesterday) ice already emptied the basket . OD emptied the basket yesterday Ask a question! (two minutes ago) Bee already asked a question GD asked the question two minutes ago. Type that letter! (this morning) Give alveady typed that fetter. D typed that Letter this morning. Wash your hands! (five minutes ago) D've already washed my hands. F washed my hands five minakes age. Walk across the park! (an hour ago) Dive already walked across the park. I walked across the park an hour age Paint that bookcase! (a year ago) D've alveady pointed that bookcase D painted that bookcase a year ago Dust the cupboard! (this afternoon} D've already dusted the cupboard. GO dusted the cupboard this afternoon FER RM 5 —- MLA AMA AT AS, (A A 145146 (NEA. BIR I’ve typed that letter 4 I typed that letter BRA FR. BALE TE RLY BB Ae ok BE at HE RR. PRL I’ve typed that letter (RT REA A“ RA MUTT 6 T ABST ei” 0 EAL ROR I typed that letter, WB MLE i maa i tt Aare”. an. I typed that letter this morning. RORP LAT TMH. BUAE Te ALENT BUEN Fal AR SN BUR A. FRAT BT EA HY RAEMBRRE TARE MAREE i — HE ZEA DENT PA AE as BD BR TT Fe A PBR ASR RE RAR RO A [’ve already cleaned my shoes. I cleaned my shoes last night. I’ve already dusted the cupboard. I dusted the cupboard this afternoon.Lessons 87~88 Written exercises H& 5) A Write questions and answers REAQRAFATEA HERS RAEE, Example: He bought a house last year. QUESTION; Did he bay a house fast year ? NEGATIVE: oe didn’t buy a Rouse fast year 1 He found his pen a minute ago. Did he find his pen a minute ago 7 He didn't find his pon a minute aga. 2 He got a new television last week Did he get o new television fast week 7 He didn't get a new television Last week . 3 We heard the news on the radio. Ded you hear the news on the radto ? We didn't hear the news on the radio. 4 They left this morning. Did they feave this morning ? They didn't Leave this morning. 5 He lest his umbrella yesterday: Ded he fose bia umbrella yesterday ? He didn't lose his umbrella yesterday . 6 I swept the floor this morning. 147Did you sweep the floor this morning 7 G didn't sweept the floor thes morning . mR: KDPSRT MUAH HHEA BEY RAM, RE-BRABMTNEMNH-LEB. WSRAF Lessons 71~72. Lessons 73~74 Xf — ARLE At 9 BE HH LAR Lessons 77~78 +P Xt 7K $M Wl Bh ta He A HA HL Write questions and answers. RGATRAH AS. Exampie: they/buy a new house/two weeks ago Have they bought a new house yet 7 Yes, they Rave already Sought a new house . When ded they buy a new house ? They bought a new house two weeks ago. 1 2 he/meet Mrs. Jones/two weeks ago Has he met Mus. Jones yet ? Yer, he has already met Mrs. Jones When did he mest Mus. Jones ? He met her two weeks ago. ° the boss/leave/ten minutes ago Has the boss Feft yet ? Yes, the boss has already Left. When ded the boss feave 2 He Ecft ten minutes ago 3. he/have breakfast/at half past seven 148Has he fad breakfast yot ? Yer, he has already had breakfast When did he have breakfast 7 He had breakfast at half past seven she/find her pen/an hour ago Has she found her pen yet ? Yer, she has already found her pen When did she find her pen ? She found her pen an four ago he/get a television/two weeks ago Has he got a television yet ? Yes, he has already got a television When did he get a televtscon 7 CHe got a television two weeks ago. she/hear the news/yesterday Has she heard the news yet 7 Yes, she bes already heard the news. When did she hear the news ? She heard the news yesterday she/make the bed/this morning Has she made the bed yet ? Yes, she hes already made the bed. When did she make the bed ? She made the bed thts morning he/send the letter/the day before yesterday Hos he sent the etter yet ? Yes, he has already sent the fetter 1499 10 When did he send the letter 7 He sent the Letter the day before yerterday . she/sweep the floor/yesterday morning Has she sucpt the floor yet 7 Yes, she has afrveady swept the floor. When did she sweep the floor ? She swept the floor yesterday morning she/tell hirn the truth/last night Hos she told fim the truth yet ? Yes , she has alveady told him the truth. When did she tell him the truth 2 Shs told him the truth fast night . eM: 150 ART SEN MOLES SRA KR. TB JAS Lessons 85~86 PRX MAGA, hips J, Lessons 71~ 72 45 Lessons 73 ~ 74 "PO — Matas et TAY .Lessons 75~76 49S — fies & ih HE FA A at TD ARE RSLEBELI & Lessons 83 ~ 84°F Xf BL AE FE ARAL AY BEA FRET RG FP already SAT SERPS IFA RULE) PAF a A Be oe AT. yer WS FL m’"Ea". MM: FRARABEAP BBW: Has the boss left yet? SRE BAA TG? She hasn't told him the truth yet. ROU BARELessons 89~90 Written exercises #4 >) 1 A Write questions and answers. REAQRAFAOFRA HGRERANE, Example: He read this book last week QUESTION; Did be read this book Last week 7 NEGATIVE: He dida’t read this Book Last week . 1 The sun set at twenty past seven. Did the sun set at twenty past seven ? The sun didn't set at twenty past seven 2. He ate his lunch at one o'clock. Did he eat his Lunch at ene o'clock He didn’t cat his Lunch at one o'clock. 3. They did their homework last night. Did they do their homework Last night 2 They didn't do theer homework Last night 4 He came by car this morning. Did he come by oar this morning ? He dedn’t come by car this morning. 5 The sun rose at half past five. Did the sun rise af half past five ? The sun didn't rise at half post fice 6 We swam across the river yesterday. 151Did you wim caross the river yesterday 7 We didn’t swim aatoss the viver yesterday TER: ¢ iB ILA Lessons 71~72 4 Lessons 73~74 ‘ff — AE LEM BEA LAR Lessons 77 ~ 78 ft X76 BE MM Bh ial dL BS SCR BLA. Answer these questions eG SAT BM. Examples ; Did you read this bock last week? Yes, DF read thes book fast week What about Penny? She han't read this book yet 1 Did you do your homework last night? Yes, I did my homework last night What about Tom? He hasn't done his homework yet 2 Did Mrs. Jones go to the butcher’s this morning? Yes, Mu. Jones went to the butcher's this morning What about Mrs. Williams? Mis. Wifliams hasn't been to the butcher's yet 3 Did you speak to him yesterday? Yes, O spoke to him yesterday . What about Susan? She hasn't spoken to him yet. 4 Did George swim ecross the river an hour ago? Yes, George swam acvoss the viver an four age. 152What about Sam? Sam hasn't swum across it yet Did you see that film yesterday? Yes, I saw the film yesterday « What about Sam and Penny? Sam and Penny haven't seen the film yet. Did Tim take off his shoes a minute ago? Yes, Tim took off his shors a minute ago What about Frank? Drank hasn't taken off his shoes yet FEM: WB LAS Lessons 85~ 86 PR MAM S— Bae AY SATA. tL ML Lessons 71~72 47 Lessons T3~74 PRT — ALE ZIT HY BEBE Lessons 75~76 Px — ‘Bech Je We EF Ag HN AR GH #9 BALA J Lessons 83 ~ 84 ‘Ph RY OLE Fe ET A BR yer HE Me se MI 4) F fh je WS WAS Lessons 87~88 PHU. 153Lessons 91~92 Written exercises 3 i & 3] A_ Rewrite these sentences RATREAF YF. Example: It will rain tomorrow. Hel rain tomorrow 1 He will arrive tomorrow morning. He'll arrive tomoreow morning - 2 She will come this evening. She 'tl some this evening 3. It will snow tonight. GCE snow tonight 4 He will not believe me. Heth not believe me. tM: © RCE EIN, FAL 2 7 eo Bb TE BAR AS. — ARE at will/shall + 2A RIE RR, will FTA AP 1B shall (em epee AT FAT SE 1 AR 1 A we, E29 will AERP IE ah. will 45 shall FT FAR THT HE ae eH OE ‘PSR Hs LA Se AE SE DT Oe DS HE EH AR, MM: Tt will snow tonight. Will Tom arrive from Moscow next month? + ERXBAHRE BHP, 2A will WA A ER 154Hy be going to, HIE St Hk} se LM 47 He BAD be going to HFA JH will. will/shall 85 9 MER TE thE RRL sen will nh “UL not = won't shall _ shail not= shan’t i: She'll come this evening. T won’t go to Athens next month. B Rewrite these sentences. RGADADAT HA 4778. Example: It rained yesterday. Yer, 1 and it will vain tomorrow , foo It snowed yesterday. Yes, and it will snow tomorrow , too. He got up late yesterday. Yer, and he will get up fate tomorrow , too. He arrived late yesterday. Yer, and he will arrive fate tomorrow , boc He finished work late yesterday. Yer, and he will fenish work fais tomorrow, too She drove to London yesterday. Yer, and she will drive to London tomorrow , too. She telephoned him yesterday. Yes, and ake will telephonz him tomorrow, too. He had a shave yesterday. Yer, and he will have a shave tomoriew , too. 15S8 She swept the floor yesterday Yes, and she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too. Em: + ERKIFRA-RAENS—- RHR NKR, ASD A Lessons 71~72, Lessons 73~74 45 Lessons 77~ 78 he eA EN BL. 156Lessons 93~94 Written exercises # @ & 5} A Rewrite these sentences using wil! BRAAKEAP YF, ME will, Example: He went to Beijing last year. He wifl go to Beijing next year . 1 He went to New York last week. He will go to New York next week . 2 She went to Sydney last month. She will go to Sydney nect month 3 1 went to Paris the year before last. GF will go to Paris the year after next. 4 We went to Stockholm last year. We wifl go to Stockholm next year . 5 They went to Geneva the week before last. They will go to Geneva the week after next. ER; ° BKIVRM- MRM SMA M LR. TSR AEF Lessons 91~ 92 kt — ALG HE ENT HOLA EL BE. Lessons 71~72 Lessons 73~74 45 Lessons 77~78 PA ARAL ATT AS EEA = — ARCH pS 6 a oe aE eB BART EB, this evening (4 MB) , tomorrow (HK) the day after to morrow (i %) this week (3X JA)) next week (F J) the 157week after next (FF 3} .next month (F A) next year (8142) \the year after next (4%) .in three days (3 RZ JEi)\in a week's time (— JJG) .in two years's time (JI4E Zia) ee, B Answer these questions. iy BAT MM. Example: Will you go to Athens next week? (Beijing) No, D won't go to Athens next wesk. T'lf go to Betjing. 1 Will Helen return to Geneva next year? {Bombay} No, Helen won't return te Geneva next year. She'll return ic Bombay 2 Will you fly to London tomorrow? (Geneva) No, J won't fly to London tomorrow. JUL fly to Geneva. 3 Will you and Tom go to Madrid next year? (London) No, Tom and J won't go to Madrid next year "We'll go to London. 4 Will Tom arrive from Moscow next month? (Madrid) No, Tom won't arrive from Moscow next month. He'll arrive from Madrid 5 Will Carol and Helen stay in New York next month? (Moscow) No, Carol and Helen won't stay in Mew York next month. They'll stay in Moscow. ee: 158 OD BR — AHS SOL 1D Fd NT RC ED OS AH RBEES, WEMAH Lessons 91~92 1 EIRLessons 95~96 Written exercises 34 >] A_ Rewrite these sentences using had better Al had better AMBRE aAF. Example: ‘We must go back to the station. We had better go hack to the station 1 I must stay here. D had better stay here. 2 We must wait for him. We kad better wait for fim. 3) You must call a doctor. You fad better calf a doctor. 4 They must go home. They had better go home . 5 She must hurry. She had better hurry. 6 You must be careful. You had better be careful Em: + RAB R had bever F must HMB. had better must HLT DA“ EL” Bl “ah BE” a a YR Wo had better by am “BLK” AY should 75“ Ay HB AN. had better BA“RA” A MRADRE. CRATE Sh 3) JAF 28 an AE ROR A SE. EA 159had better not. had better HFA SAREE AER. 5 ACAI LL must Za BU" Hs AE BE BB, Se AR] BS SA RF ERAEABRRE ARR. LE: We had berter wait for him. We must wait for him. FB WA +3 Lessons 61-62, Lessons 63 — 64 PAX must AVE B Answer these questions using -‘Tl. Hi BYE ALA, Examples: 1 went to Beijing a year ago. What about you? a year’s time DEL go tc Beijing in a year's time. Tom flew to Stockholm two weeks ago. What about Pamela? two weeks’ time She'll fly to Stockholm in two weels' time Dave and Alan returned to Tokyo two days ago. What about you and Jean? two days’ time We'fl return to Tokyo tn two days’ time. 1 1 went to Sydney a month ago. What about you? a month’s time OIL go to Sydney in a month's time . 2 A train left for Geneva an hour ago. What about the next one? an hour’s time The next trocn wiff feave im an hour's time. 1603 Carol flew to-Beijing two days ago. What about you? two days’ time GE fly to Beéjing in two days" time. 4 Tor and Mary went to London an hour ago. What about you and Jean? an hour’s time ean and 9 will go to London in an hour's time FER: * KYW RB — Mia SMf (TS MA 4 Lessons 71 ~ 72, Lessons 73~ 74, Lessons 75 ~ 76. Lessons 77 ~ 78) #l~ ft HORA (RT B Wl 245 Lessons 91 ~ 92. Lessons 93 ~94) ft Abe. KHMER S SEAM RIGA By. Bk B: I went to Sydney a month ago. I'll go to Sydney in a month’s time. + int...’s time(4H in a month’s time) REE SHRM BH A FREE ARE RBA Za OST he in amonth). $i in + — Bet la PT ARES Ant os AT, CHADURRAMS ARTRERE LTRS HRA KA, 161Lessons 97~98 Written exercises # W& 5] A Complete these sentences, REWORRAT OD ARES MATRA, Example; This dress belongs to my sister. It i hers 1 These things belong to my husband. They . There things belong to my busband. They are his. 2 This coat belongs to me. It This coat belongs to me. Ot is mine 3 These shoes belong to my wife. They These shors belong to my wife. They are hers 4 These books belong to my brother and me. They These Books befong to my brother and me. They are ours 5 These pens belong to Tom and Jill. The pens . These pens belong to Tom and Jill. The pens are thetrs . 6 This suitcase belongs to you. It This suitcase belongs to you. St ts yours, B_ Answer these questions RRMA FT MM. Example: Are these your keys? 162Yes, they're mine. They belong to me is this John’s letter? Uses TW, it's hes. St belongs to him. Are these my clothes? Yes, they're yours. They belong to you. 1 Is this Jane’s passport? Yer, it’s hers. Tt belongs to Jane. 2 Ave these their tickets? . Yer, they're theirs. They belong to them 3 Is this your watch? Yes, t's mine. Ot belongs to me 4 Are these her flowers? Yer, they've hers. They belong to her. 5 Is this my boat? Yes, dt's yours. St belongs to you. 6 Is this Jim’s phrasebook? Yes, t's bis. Gt belongs to Jim. 7 Ave these hammers Frank’s and Gary's? Yes, they're thetrs They belong to them 8 Is this our car? Yes, it's ours. Ft befongs to us. 9 Are these the children's pens? Yes, they're thetrs. They befong to them. cE: © ERAT HH belong co RPI RT REMARK FAN 1B a BR Se A A BR & 9, BH belong to me/ you/him/ane, RM AMTRAK HAT. ane 163164 This coat belongs to me. (me AMARA, EF Sti] 10 ZB) Tt is mine. (mine 4A He {ial , AE) PE RIB )Lessons 99~100 Written exercises 4 4 5) A_ Rewrite these sentences RGNAIOTHAFAE RARE Example: He is drinking his milk. He says Ehat he is drinking hes mill. 1. She has found her pen. She says that she has found her pen 2 They must remain here. They soy that they must remain here 3 He remembers you He says that he remembers you. 4 She doesn’t speak English. She says that she doesn't speak Engliak . 5 They’re washing the dishes. They say that they are washing the dishes B Answer these questions. RPAQMNARNBASU FMA. Example: What's the matter with him? (feel/tired) He says that he feels tired What do they want? (some/money ) 165They say that they want some monzy 1 What's the matter with him? (feel il) Ae says that he feels dl. 2) What's the matter with her? (have gota headache) She says that she has got a headache 3.) What does he want? (a haircut} He says thet fe wants a hatrcut . 4) What’s the matter with them? (are /thirsty) They say that they are thirsty . 5 What's the matter with them? Chave/a toothache) They say that they have a toothache 6 What does she need? (a licence) She says that she needs a licence 7) Whar does he want? (an X-ray) He says that he wants an X-ray 8 What's the matter with her? (is“cold) She says that she is cold 9 What's the matter with him? (have got/a cold) Ae says that he has got a cold. 10 What's the matter with him? (have/an earache) He says that ke fas an earache. EM: * ARIFAKAINEA. CRY, MRR ARR WEA TA, REESE). WikA AMG say FTA S| SF fa PRR A, say HAA MES. H say, tell, ask 9 3] 2¢of 14] O] Gk kk Eee wT, ch AT Re ea BY. SR BRR DE AS EA ES FRAT EE, RIA ESE SRA al EBS A iS I a AR AGO RMR MSA, RASTA AF: 166She has found her pen. She says that she has found her pen. They are washing the dishes. ‘They say that they are washing the dishes. 167Lessons 101~102 Written exercises 3 1H & 5 A Rewrite these sentences BBD T IH FAR RI AR GB Example: He is drinking his milk. He says he fas drunk bis milk. 1 She is shutting the door She says she has shut the door. 2 He is putting on his coat Ae says he has put on his coat. 3 He is reading this magazine. He says he has read this magazine « 4 They are speaking to the boss. They say they Rave spoken to the boss . 5 The sun is rising. They say the sun has risen. B Look at this table. BEATARE. 168cold a bus a haircut has got tired feels a cold He says he will sell thirsty needs an X-ray must wait for an earache his house ill Now write nine sentences. AMLAP HAE, Rio SON, Example: He says he feels iff fe says he has got a cold. He says he feels cold . He says he will sell his house He says he needs an X-ray Ae says he must watt for a bus Me says he feels thirsty He says he needs a haircut Ae says fhe feels cold. : RAY BM AEG He, HSA Ho Lessons 99 ~ ~ 100: FF xt ale SS a9 HA * MRS RH ROR DEB ARR aS eS KLGZAA RAM. BHR AOBARRT 169 1 2 3 4 5 6 He says he Bas got an corache. 7 8 9 itAOU AN — He OHO, Eh REDE MA GE sa EL” ai — a a BOM AA A A tt FE I 170Lessons 103~104 Written exercises 1H & 3] A Complete these sentences using foo, very or enough. RAFAT, M foo, very & enough #*. 1 I couldn’t speak to the boss. He was busy. G couldn't speak to the bos. He was too busy. 2 I couldn’t go out. It was cold for me te go out. G coukda't go out. Ot was too cold for me to go out 3 [ couidn’t answer all the questions. They were easy. GD couldn't answer afl the questions. They were very easy. 4 Is that suitcase light for you to carry? he that suitease fight enough for you to carry ? 5 Is your brother old to be a member of our asso- ciation? De your brother ofd enough bo be a member of our asso- alatéon ? 6 They couldn't see that film. They were young. They couldn't see that film. They were too young HERR: * SIPWR ALA very. too Al enough HHRURAA too #l enough 4] 84 ($M too difficult to answer Al easy 171enough to answer) > very 2-REG RMR, Te Sa (very busy) 72 Si + & BAT (a very nice person) A AIA Hi(very quickly). very #7 8 He ERAT very + much J AT PL, 20 very much better( $7482). very 3 not BAM BY not very. YT RSPR, very BT EAMES, Ws very very busy. too APE Sil ABS AD, AR)” “a ES BMWA very BAA MAL. HA PA too cold, too young, too high.too expensive 9 2K. enough (FR, Ae SRM ae TRA "Ee. tM: ‘The questions are easy enough. RSA BN, (TRAE) He is running quickly enough HERE ER AD. CAT RBSE RE) B Answer these questions. RENQMENT RM. Example: Could he answer all the questions? (‘Yes/easy) Yes, he could. They were cosy enough for him to answer Could he answer all the questions? (No/difficult) Ne, fhe couldn't, They were too difficult for him to answer. 1 Could he buy the car? CYes/cheap) Yer, he could. It wos cheap enough for Kim to buy. 2 Could he buy the car? (No/expensive) No, he couldn't. Gt was too expensive for him to buy 1723 Could they eat the cakes? (Yes/fresh) Yes, they could. They were fresh enough for them to eat. 4 Could they eat the cakes? (No/stale) No, they couldn't. They were too stale for them to eat. 5 Could they hear the stereo? (Yes/loud) Yes, they could. Tt was Loud enough for them to fear. 6 Could they hear the stereo? (No/Dow) No, they eoukdn’t. Gt was too fow for them to hear. 7 Could he climb the wall? (Yes/low) Yes, he could. Gt was Low enough for him to climb 8 Could he climh the wall? (No/high) No, he couldn't. Mt was too high for him to fim. 9 Could she eat the pear? (Yes /soft) Yer, she could. Ft was soft enough for her to cat . 10 Could she eat the pear? (No/hard) No, ske couldn't. Gt was too hard for her to eal. 11 Could she eat the orange? (Yes/sweet) Yer, she sould. Tt wos sweet enough for her to eat 12 Could she eat the orange? (No/sour) No, she coukdn’t. Ft was too oun for har to eat. EM: ° EB toot BBW + HF to HA SK (BN too difficult to an- swer), ERAFEAH DHE to BHAAB ERS, SOARES AD: It was too high for him to climb. 173It was too sour for her to eat. Biel + enough + Hf to MA sak CM easy enough to an- swer) 4] 30H , enough Bk 4E H2 & ial MY Ja Tad, PY de aR “I Bee”. Mi: It was loud enough for them to hear. The car was cheap enough for him to buy. + $23 ANP Could he buy the car? ¥, could Wht AS Brat il can MWRLER, WB MH could not( =couldn’t). BWA Fi Lessons 45~ 46 HH X can MAB. 174Lessons 105~106 Written exercises 1H & >) A_ Rewrite these sentences. BRAG 1G) HEA FAT ARG) AE RBA MIA KY GB Ay, Example: Please repair it. G want you to repair it. 1 Please spell it. G want you to spell it 2 Please telephone him. 4 want you to telephone him. 3 Please wear it. 2 want you to wear tt. 4 Please ask her. G want you to ask fer. 5 Please tell them. GF want you to tell them. 6 Please help us. GD want you to help as cE: ° ARVARRBAAAEA. | want (you) to telephone him 3X 8)38 # , to telephone $2 S14) want fy IH, MIR tot HARARE RRM ARE. want 2b AES A BT SF to HAR ERE, MM need, 175wish, decide > TASAl UA HF RIB ARIA). Ja TFS BAB feo , BD BTA] + RISA + to doo MM: What do you want me to do? (SEIS) T want you to type it again. (AEH) Tell them not to repair it. (BHR) B_ Write questions and answers. REAAKRBAP AFT, Example: Type it again! What do you want me to do ? O want you to type it again 1 Carry ict What do you want me to do? DJ want you to carry ik. 2 Correct it! What do you want me to do ? GF want you to correct it. 3 Listen to it! What do you want mz to do ? # want you to listen to it. 4 Deseribe it! What do you want me to do 7? O want you to describe it. S Move it! What do you want me to do? GO want you to move ét. 6 Try it! What do you want me to do? GF want you te try it. 7 Finish it! What do you want me to do? J want you to finish i. 8 Keep it! 176 Wheat do you want me to do? GD want you to keep ib.C Rewrite these sentences. RAYA ERLP YT BEFRARGRA, Example: Don’t type it again! (He/her) Ae es telling her not to type tt again. He doesn’t want fer bo type if again 1 Don’t hurt yourself! (She/him) She is telling Bim aot to hurt Atmiclf. She doesn't want him to kurt himself. 2° Don’t slip! (She/him) She is telling him not to slip. Ske doesn't want him to slip. 3 Don’t fall! (She/him) She is telling him not to fall. She doesn’t want him to fall 4 Don’t miss it! (She/them) She ts telling them not to miss th. She doesn't want them to miss if 5 Don’t break it! (She/him) She is telling him not to break it. She doesn’t want fim to break tk. 6 Don’t drive it! (He/her) He is telling her not to dative it. He doesn't want her fo drive it. ERR: + RRS BRIG not ME to [AY HM: Tell him not to break it. She is telling him not to fall. 177BEALE MATE LOB MRA. MIL ey OF: He is telling her not to drive it. (A ETCH Bz zt) fT 9 eb BE HB AE. CREAT: FB TE tH “Don’t drive in!”) He doesn’t want her to drive it. HEAR A AE. CR BIRT A, A AUETIC ) D Answer these questions. RW YOMEAT MMe Example: Why is he speaking to her? (type it again) Because he doesn't want her to type it again 1 Why is she speaking to him? (burt himself) Besause she dotan't want him to burt himself 2. Why is she speaking to him? (slip) Because she docsn't want him to ship. 3 Why is she speaking to him? (fall) Because she docsn't want him to fall . ‘4 Why is she speaking to them? (miss it) Beaause she docan't want them to miss it. 5 Why is she speaking to him? (break it) Because she docsn't want him to break it. 6 Why is he speaking to her? (drive it) Bezause he doesn't want her to drive it. EM: + EMERY PHMRS. A why SEMA RA, SEY FA because 44 11 JR BAS i FE. 178Lessons 107~108 Written exercises 3H & 3] A Look at these words HERES Wh RAHA, eold—colder nice—nicer hot—hotter heavy ~ heavier Now complete these sentences RAY ERE Fo Example: Ih is warm today, but it was yesterday. St is warm today, bul it was warmer yesterday 1 It is cool today, hut it was yesterday. It is cool today, but it was cooler yesterday . 2° It is wet today, but it was yesterday. Dh és wet today, but cf was wetter yeaterday . 3. He’s late again today, but he was yesterday. As's tate again today, but he was fater yesterday 4 This test is easy, but that one is Thés test ts easy, buf that one is caster. 5 This bookcase is large, but that one is Thes bookcase is large, but that one is longer am: ° HPPHATEA AM HRS BR USAF RD PK BLT HE Bi AY ERAT than AANA LA BIE ASR EX. CE RMU. ° APART A RE AT Be LE 179FOE RR TH SR TS ah FE. AR RELA MAA, ROM LRG than. A : Is is warmer today. (@ MORK HAA MERRIE MRA KA LB) Tam taller than you are. (BU2 83 Wy 3h LLRE) B_ Write new sentences. READE LE AT. Example: T am very young. J am younger then you are. Dam the youngest in the cfass . 1 Jam very old. Foam older than you are. Fam the oldest en the class. 2° 1 am very tall. Fam taller than you are GF am the tallest in the class 3 Tam very lazy. Dam Lorier than you ate D am the Caztest tn the class. 4 1am very heavy. Fam beavter than you ave Gam the ficaviest in the class. 5 Jam very lucky. Fam tuckier than you are TF am the Cucktcst in the class. 1806 lam very fat. GD am fatter than you are. G am the fattest in the bass. 7 Lam very thin Dam thinner than you are. GD am the thinnest in the class. 8 Tam very big. Fam bigger than you ars. GD am the biggest tn the clas: em: + ER-BEH-—TARMSIATRATY LAR OUTLRN BABAR RRR. RHA AZ OE FA RESEHA the. fl: Tam the tallest in the class. (45 2 HERA Lt &) It is the cleanest street I have ever seen. (49 RHA TLIO A Bik HR) Cc write new sentences. PEW ARERE AT Example: This policeman is tall. But that policeman ts taller : He is the taflest policeman O have corr seen 1 This street is clean. Buk that strect ts cleaner. Tt is the cleanest street J fave ever-scen . . 2 This man is old. But that man ts older. He is the oldest man I have 181This river is long- But that viver t Longer. Mt the longest river J fave ever seen This woman is short. But that woman is shorter. She is the shortest woman DO have ever seen This knife is blunt. But that knife is unter. St uw the Cluntest knife 9 have ever seen This car is cheap. But that car is cheaper. Tt ts the cheapest car I have ever seen TERR: 182 KEBAB Le Be ASN FY MLAB AN cold — $e, AEF RG IM er Pl-est. $M: clean—cleaner— cleanest, cool—cooler—ceolest . tall—taller—tallest , cld— older—oldest. short—shorter—shortest. blunt—blunter— bluntest. cheap—cheaper—cheapest. long—longer—longeste HER APRA Ue bighth— tra Fa + — HA SHAR CUORRARRREAT XTRE TRAM & 210 HY i) £0: wet—wetter—wettest. fat—fatter—fat- test, thin—thinner—thinnest, HSS EWE SAH nice UP REM AE REB BPA) BE th A FR te -st, fA] H : late—later—latest, lerge—larger—largest. ABB i (O heavy) Vi-y BE, M-y WET E 8 PALA SBR AM -y BA H-i, Hier Hest.48) LU : easy—easier—easiest, lazy—lazier—laziest . lucky— luckier luckiest. UBSWE-y 2H HUES, wo 4M Dll-er F-est, 40 grey—greyer—greyest, 183Lessons 109~110 Written exercises #5) A Complete these sentences using much, many, less or fewer RMF AT, much, many, jess & fewer #2. 1 TE haven’t got any pens. | haven’t got either, GD haven't got any pens. { haven't got many cither 2 [ve got some money. I’ve got than you have. 've got some money. O've got tess than you have 3. Lhaven’t got any money. I haven't got either. D haven't got any money. ff haven't got much either. 4 T’ve got some books. I’ve got than you have. Sve got some books. D've got fewer than you have + much Af little LL many Al few SBA BA AT AATRAZWMS SD, Mat ATR B milk WT DAFA too much milk, not much milk, a litte milk, very litte milk % ; 3 F FT Me 4 il biscuits WAT LL FA too many biscuits, not many biscuits, a few biscuits, very few bis- cuits Fo B Answer these questions. Me Ha EAE AR Example: Have you got any coffee? 184DB haven't got muck coffee. F've got very fittle . Have you got any biscuits? F haven't got many biscuits. J've got very few. 1 Have you got any jam? T haven't got muck jam. Fae got very Little . 2 Have you got any potatoes? J haven't got many potatoes. ve got very few 3. Have you got any oranges? 9 haven't got many oranges. J've got very few. 4 Have you got any vegetables? : G haven't got many vegetables. O've got very few. 5 Have you got any meat? G haven't got much meat. G've got very Little 6 Have you got any money? GD haven't got mush money. J've got very Little . + (a) few F(a) little HK BMF Bra: few Ba few PU SRRMRA WEN. few RRBE, S41 -ALORA WER, RAF very HB RM I haven't got many oranges. I've got very few afew RRAE , SAH” “RULE RR, wie There are a few books on the table. litle AM a little 4 WT 55 (AB) 7S BT HF IEA. little #5 few -FPRABE, A ULE KNORR WEL AR JAF very 2590 Mi: T haven't got much money. I’ve got very little alitle REA, AH" “RW HAM. MH: There’s a little milk in the glass. 185Cc write new sentences. REA QGAT YF RRR, Example: T’ve got some coffee. Gee got more coffer than you have. 1 I've got some soap. D'ce got more soap than you kave I’ve got some fruit. G’ce got more fruit than you hase I’ve got some books. Got got more books than you have. T’ve got some presents. Doe got more presents than you have . I’ve got some eggs. Give got more eggs than you have. I’ve got some stationery. D've got more stationery than you hase. DB Write new sentences. RAWNQKEATAF. Example: I’ve got some coffee. oe got fers anffee than you hace. D’ce got the feat. I’ve got some biscuits. Doe got fewer than you have. Foe got the fewest . 1 2 186 T’ve got some jam. Five got fess jam than you have. D’ve got the least. T’ve got some potatoes.G'ce got fewer potatoes than you have. S've got the feoest 3 T've got some vegetables. Give got fewer vegetables than you have. J've got the * fewest . 4 I’ve got some oranges. Tree got fewer oranges than you have. D’se got the fewest . 5 T’ve got some meat. Sve got less meat than you Rave. Ove got the least. 6 I’ve got some money. Toe got fess money than you have. D've got the feat .. 2M: * fewer 4 the fewest ff less 45 the least 49K BUA F Sra : ENS BE LH BIAY few Al little HE BRIE tS RHA. —AMI A, fewer 5 the fewest K REAL FS ti RRA. MM: I've got fewer books than you have. I've got the fewest. Tid less 49 the least ARATE ATS i). dn: T've got less meat than you have. I’ve got the least. 187Lessons 111~112 Written exercises 4 Ti #5} A Complete these sentences. RBATERAF AF. Example: This dress is Jong, but that one is This dress ts Long, Sut that one ts longer Tom is intelligent, but Bill is : Tom is intelligent , but Bill is more intelligent . 1 This book is cheap, but that one is This book is cheap , but that one ts cheaper. 2 This book is expensive, hut that one is This book ts expensive 3 This question is easy, but that one is , but that one is more expensive . This question ts easy, Gut that one és easier. 4 This question is difficult, but that one is Thats question ta difficult, Gut that one t& more ffl ER: + GIPEARRKHEAAAU MH KRABA. KERR KBE Mat BY be) ASH more B less WRENN VRIES , 4 most MM least HAMA Re RACK. Ai: This test is less difficule. No, it isn’t. It is more difficult. It’s the most difficult test I’ve ever bad. 188My book is more interesting than yours. No, it isn’t. It is less interesting. It’s the least interesting book I’ve ever read. B_ Write questions and answers. REAORMHGS, Example; green apple/sweet ‘red apple Oa the green apple as sweet as the ted apple ? j No, it isn't. The green apple isn't as sweet os the red apple. 1 policeman/tall /policewoman Os the policeman as tall as the policewomen 7? No, fe isn't. The poftarman ian't as tall as the policewoman, 2) man/short/woman 4s the man as short ar the woman ? fo, fe tnt. The man isn't as short as the woman. 3 boy/old/girl Dy the boy as ofd as the girl 7 No, he n't. The boy tan't as ofd as the girl. 4° red pencil/blunt/green pencil Ds the wed panaif as Glunt as the green penotl 7 No, it isn't. The ved pencil isn't as blunt ar the green penail 5 blue car/clean/red car Ds the blue car as clean as the ved car 7 No, it n't. The blue car con't as clean as the red 189car 6 woman/iat/man Ds the woman as fat as the man ? No, she isn't. The woman isn't as fat at the man. Em: + ISR WR os... os RA, AKT as TA Rio St: Is the policeman (as) tall as the pelicewoman? as...as MIRA not as/so. ..as, HAAG” , HM: The policeman isn’t as tall as the policewoman. Write new sentences. REAAKZATAF. Example: ~ This test is less difficult. (ever done) No, itisn't. Ot ts more difficult t's the most diffteult test J’ve ever done. My book is more interesting than yours. (ever read) No, it isn'b. St ts Less tnteresting « Dt's the Least interesting book S've ever read . 1 My radio is less expensive than yours. (ever seen) No, it int. Ot ts move expensive. Ot’s the most expensive radto J've ever seen 2 Tom is less intelligent than Bill. (person /ever met) No, he isn't, He is more intelligent . He's the most intelligent person D’ve ever met 3. My book is less interesting than yours. (ever read) No, ct isn't. Gt is more interesting . 190Dt's the most interesting book J've corr tcad. 4 This test is more difficult. (ever done) No, it isn't. Gt is less déffteult. t's the east difficult test Moe ever done Em: + BEER ARH ever HA ES A i AA HABE He EAT RIAA 191Lessons 113~114 Written exercises 43 1% >) A Rewrite these sentences. REAQABAFAFT,M nO RKRRGRQ Example: There isn’t any milk in that bottle. There is no mith in that bottle . 1 There aren’t any books on that shelf. There are no books om that shelf. 2 IT haven't got any money. G have got no moncy 3. There isn’t any coffee in this tin. There is no coffee in this tin. 4 I didn’t see any cars in the street. TJ saw no cars in the street. TEM: © not any A no ARE R AME ARB EAB BFA no. Fl no BE not any GE AERA EX, PR WE. WA no XP Be le ES IF SL, MW not any RY, HM: There aren't any books on that shelf. (not any) There are no books on that shelf. (no) 1928 Answer these questions RGAAGEAT AM, Example: Have you got any beer? No, J haven't got any bier. G've got no beer. G've got none 1 Have you got any milk? No, D haven't got any milf. Dies got no mith. M've got none 2. Have you got any envelopes? No, J haven't got any envelopes . S’ve got no envelopes. L've got none. 3 Have you got any magazines? No, J haven't got any magazines . Give got no magazines, G'se got none. 4 Have you got any bread’ No, 9 haven't got any bread . Sve got no bread. J'ce got none 3 * no Al none 19 ATE K WMT F sno HA not any HY, FL—TAR Ei, ABA ZZ BT TT none 4 RY Al BAAR HE — PCE FA, an: I've got no milk. I’ve got none. # no —# none tt not any MiB. Fi no BR none At AERA FB not. Cc write new sentences. BER RBM Fo Example: I’m not tired. 193Neither am J. O'm not tired, either. i I'm not hungry. Neither am FT. O'm not hungry, cither. I didn't meet him. Neither did 9. 9 dedn't mect him, cither. I wasn’t at church yesterday. Neither was F. O wasn't at church yesterday , either. I don’t like ice cream. Neither do 9. O don’t like ice cream, either. I can’t swim Netther can GO. O can't swim , either. T'm not a doctor. Neither am JG. G’m not a doctor, cither. Write new sentences. PAGE] BRUCK OIF, Example: I’m tired. Soam JF. O'm tired, too. 1 I’m hungry. Scam 0, B'm hungry, too. 2 [met him. So did J. J met him, too. 3 I was at church yesterday. So was I. DF was at church yesterday, too. 4° FT like ice cream. So do 4. GO tike ine arsam, too. 5 Lean swim. 194 So can I. GO ean swim, too.6 I’m a doctor. Seam F. G'm a doctor, too. ERR: so 4 neither HY) AE & HAF SRA T— DER Lid, AR eA Se AF ARR OA RS RTT AR ATLL so FFE AY PRK 0 PAM RIDE HPAI OE be) BA Fe BRER. io P’'m hungry. So am I. I'm hungry, too. SRAKT DARE LH, HRA EHAB GRE JAF ORES Fh OS A RES BRAT CLS ADEA neither FF SOAK AK. WAMRAARAF. MM: I didn’t meet him. Neither did 1. I didn’t meet him, either. BT LA JR too a either FHL so aK neither, (ALR HE iaF MD FAA TA. 195Lessons 115~116 Written exercises 31H 4 3) A Rewrite these sentences. RGADKERT AT, Example: I didn’t buy anything. D fought nothing 1. [didn’t do anything. 4 did nothing . 2 didn’t see anyone. 4 saw no one. 3. I didn't go anywhere. Df went nowhere . 4 I didn’t meet anybody. DO met nobody. B Answer these questions using a@ny-/no- with -one, -body, -ihing, -where REATHEAT RA. Example: Did you see anyone? jo, 0 didn't see anyone. 0 saw no one. 1 Did you hear anything? No, D didn't hear anything. O heard nothing . 196Did you speak to anyone? No, O didn't speck to anyone. 9 spoke to nobody Did you go anywhere? No, 4 didn't go anywhere. J went nowkers . Did you buy anything? Neo, O dide't buy anything. 9 bought nothtag Did you write to anybody? No, 8 didn't write to anybody. O wrote to nobody. Did you meet anyone? No, $ dida't mect anyone. 9 met no one. C Rewrite these sentences. REANQVRBAE AF, Example; They're all watching television. Everyone's watching television . 1 They’re all looking out of the window. Everyone's Cooking out of the window . They’re all hurrying to work. Everyone's hurrying to work , They’re all eating. Everyone's cating. They’re all drinking lemonade. Everyone's drinking femonade . Answer these questions MGA GSA A. Example: Have you got anything to wear? 197No, F haven't got anything to wear. Ave got nothing to wear. What about Penny? She's got something to wear. 1 Have you got anything to eat? No, O Raven't got anything to rat. ’ve got nothing to cat. What about Sam? He's got something bo caf. 2 Have you got anything to do? No, D haven't got anything to do. G've got nothing to do. What about the children? They've got something to do 3 Have you got anything to drink? No, I haven't got anything to drink. D've got noth— ing to drink. What about Jane? She's got something to drink 4 Have you got anything to read? No, J haven't got anything to read. J've got nothing to read , What about Alan? He's got something to r2ad TEM: + AULA YA EAR ® some /any-/no-/every-¥y Wit) SB 4048] 14 FARK. some-, any-, no-R every-H-one, -bedy, -thingt4 2 R9SE Ftd (5 -wheret Bi my SF Bl DRT) ) AR 198AME. SHUPKAB RA, BAWEET LAMA BRHA. PENT EER RBM. REM A ARIAS FAK QING some.any i no AA. BOE SPAMAF: Everyone’s looking out of the window. (HE #48) I did nothing. ((F 23%) This is something special. (E3218) FA everyone BR everybody Ey RF Mb 3 BY UL RE fi 11 FA he or she 5X FFP OR SH , tHE 0) a SA ER A 199Lessons 117~118 Written exercises #14 5) A Rewrite these sentences using when BRAM when HALAFEHR—F, Example: He arrived. I had a bath. He arrived when O was having a bath 1 He knocked at the door. I answered the phone. te knocked of the door when F oras answering the phone 2 He came downstairs. I had breakfast. He came downstairs when F was Rasing breakfast . 3 The phone rang. I washed the dishes. The phone rang when J was washing the dishes 4 The boss arrived. She typed a letter. The boss arrived when she was typing a fetter 5 The train left. 1 bought che tickets. The troin left when J was buying the tickets. 6 It rained heavily. I drove to London. Gt roined heavily when J was detwing to London. B Answer these questions. BBAQADAT PA. Example: What were you doing when he arrived? (have a bath) 200When he arrived I was having a bath. 1 What were you doing when he arrived? (cook a meal) When he arrived DF was sooking a meal . What were you doing when he arrived? (wash the dishes) When he arrived J was washing the dishes. What were you doing when he arrived? (work in the gar- den) ‘When he arrived F was working in the garden. What were you doing when he arrived? (type letters) When he arriocd J was typing Letters. What were you doing when he arrived? (shave) When fie arrived J was shaving. What were you doing when he arrived? (boil the milk) When he arrived I was boiling the milk. What were you doing when he arrived? (phone my sister) When he arrived J was phoning my sister. What were you doing when he arrived? (dust the bedroom) When he arrived J was dusting the bedroom . TER: SE RREAT AT 2 os EK SE TE EE TT ON SHE RAR, HH be HAR + MESA. HARAN A-MRAWABEA TAT BAL tt AGE O eR MAE EET I ERT, — BNA A RRERGE NERS. EAA ERR EH RE when, while, as, just as F514, 4: What were you doing when he arrived? When he arrived I was cooking a meal. 201Cc Answer these questions. RENQVAS TMA. Example; What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (work in the garden) While DG was cooking the dinner, he was working in the garden 1 202 What was he doing while you were cooling the dinner? (have a wash) While J was cooking the dinner, fe was faving a wask What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (watch television) : While 9 was cooking the dinner, he was watching tele- vison What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (clean his shoes) Whee I was cooking the dinner, fe war cleaning hits shoes . What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (listen to the radio) While O cas cooking the dinner, he war fistening to the radio. What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (change his suit) While O waa cooking the dinner, he was changing hls sulk.6 What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (sit in the dining room) While I was cooking the dinner, he was sitting in the dining room 7 What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (read the paper) While 9 was cooking the dinner, ke was reading the paper. 8 What wes he doing while you were cooking the dinner? (drive home from work) While I was cooking the dinner, he was driving home from work . i: + WA while RAM RTH. RAST MT: What was he doing while you were cooking the din- ner? While I was cooking the dinner, he was listening to the radio. 203Lessons 119~120 Written exercises #4 5] A Rewrite these sentences using offer. A after RASITSHA-—A 6 Exampie: She went home. She typed the letter. She went home after she had typed the fetter 1. He dropped the vase. He took it into the living room. Hi dropped the case after he had taken it into the living 00m. 2 He bought another car. He sold his old one. He bought another car after he had sold his ofd one. 3 He swept the floor. He dusted everything. He swept the floor after he had dusted everything . 4 = She drank the milk. She boiled it. She drank the milk after she ad boiled it. 5 He turned off the television. He saw the programme. He turned off the television after he had sten the pro— gramme . 6 He went to bed. He did his homework. He went to bed after he had done his homework . TEM: ' ASUNE ARREARS Mater BRE Te AT A 204MESMN B had+TERAMWR, MAMMA RRR BHS, MAHA”. RERAKERRATS 44 FB 2 ERT AM ERA EE oe RA ZH Beas” BO &” , Wi after, when F, A: He bought another car after he had sold his old one. B_ Answer these questions. A) EM A. Example: Have you met him? Yer, F have just met him. GO had never met him before . 1 Have you seen it? : Yes, GD have just seen ct. GO had never scen it before . Have you read it? Yes, Ghave just wad &. O had never read Ut before . Have you tried it? Yer, O have just tried it. I had never tried it before. Have you been there? Yes, O have just been thers. O had never bean there before . Have you written a letter in English? Yes, J have just written a letter tn Englak. 9 had never written a Letter in English before . Have you watched this programme? Yer, G have just watched this programme. O had neo— ex watohed this programme befor . 205Cc Answer these questions. READE YPM, Exampie: Why didn’t you sweep the floor? (She) It wos too late. She had already swept et. 1 Why didn’t you paint the bookcase? (He) Ot was too fate. He had already painted ud. Why didn’t you dust the dressing table? (She) Tt was too late, She bad already dusted it. Why didn’t you telephone him? (You) fit was too fate. You had already telephoned him Why didn’t you correct it? (You) Gt was too fate. You had already corrected it. Why didn’t you shut the door? (They) Bt was too late. They had already shut ct. Why didn’t you make the bed? (She) Gb was too fate. She had already made it. D Write new sentences using affer. RANKBAT EF, Example: Did you read the book? Yes, but I saw the film first. G read the book after O had seen ihe film. 1 Did you go to the doctor? Yes, but I made an appointment 2 206 first. G went to the doctor after Ohad made an appotntment Did the boss leave the office? Yes, but he finished work first.The Goss Left the office after he had finished work . 3 Did your wife go out? Yes, but she finished the housework first. My wife went out after she fad finished the housework. 4 Did your teacher give you your exercise book? Yes, but he corrected it first. My teacher gave me my cxerotse book after he had cor. rected tk. 5S Did your sister go on holiday? Yes, but she took the exami- nation first. My sister went on holiday after she kad Laken the ex. amination . 6 Did you buy a new car? Yes, but ] sold my old one first. JF bought a new car after J had sold my ofd one. EM: © WAP RATE Se ROLE AY Bl 9) 0 already, ever (HA) just, never... before (DART AAA) 35 th 6 Sint de 58 RRA EAH RASTER WK. i: It was too late. They had already closed the door. T have just read that book. I had never read it hefore. WB WA 4B Lessons 71~72. Lessons 73~ 74. Lessons 75~76, Lessons 77~ 78 "PA — Meat Hos As ALA A Lessons 85~ 86 4 #7 32378 5¢ atin HTL BA 207Lessons 121~122 Written exercises 4H & 5) A Rewrite these sentences using who, whom or which JA who, whom & which tek Festa FREER AG, Example: She is the girl. She met me yesterday. She is the girl who met me yesterday. She is the girl. I met Aer yesterday. She ts the girl who (m) 9 met yesterday This is the book. I bought it yesterday. This the book whisk F bought yesterday. 1 208 This is the car. The mechanic repaired it yesterday. Ther ts the car, which the mechania tepatred yesterday He is the man. I invited Aim to the party. He ts the man whom 1 invited to the party These ate the things. I bought them yesterday. These are the things whick O bought yesterday . He is the man. He came here last week. He is the man who came here fast week. He is the policeman. He caught the thieves. Ae is the poltaeman who aught the thicors She is the nurse. She looked after me. She is the nurse who looked after me. She is the woman. I met Aer at the party. She is the woman whom J met af the party8 Iam the person. I wrote to you. Of am the person who umole to you. B Write questions and answers. RADRA HS, Example: He served me. Who sewed you ? That man ? Yer, he's the man whe screed me. 1 She met him, Who met fim 2 That woman ? Yes, she's the woman who met him. 2 He sat there. Who rat there ? That man ? Yes, he's the man who sat there. 3 She made it. Who made it 7? That woman ? Yes, she’s the woman who made it. 4 He read it Who read tt ? That man 7 Yes, he’s the maa who read it. 5 He shut it. “Who shut ct p That man ? Yer, he's the man who shut it. 6 She wok it. Whe took it 2 That woman 2 Yer, she's the woman wha took it. 7 He told me. 209Who told me ? That man ? Yes, be's the man who told me. 8 She saw me. Whe saw me > That woman Yer, she's the woman who saw me C Write questions and answers AGAR Has, Example: { met him yesterday. Wham did you mect yesterday ? That man ? Yes, he's the man whom O met yesterday . LI saw him. Whom did you see 7 That man 7 Yer, fie's the man whom Draw. 2 1 telephoned her. . Whom did you telephone 9 That woman ? Urs, she's the woman whom J telephoned. 3 1 invited him. Whom did you invited ? That man ? Yes, fe's the man whom O invited 4 J took him to the cinema. Whom did you take to the ainema ? That man ? Yes, he's the man whom J took to the cinema. 5 I found him in the garden. ‘Whom did you find in the garden > That man ? Yes, be's the man whom 9 found in the garden. 6 J drove her to London. 2107 8 Whom did you drtze to London 2 That woman ? Yes, the's the woman whom TF drove to London ] heard her. Whom did you hear ? That woman ? Yer, she's the woman whom 9 heard. I remembered him. ‘Whom did you remember ? That man 2 Yes, he's the man whom J remembered HEM: ARGINE SRE, DMRS BHA. ART RA GNAA ZA. RBM A KARA who.whom,which that 51S Ft RARE CEB Oh BURY ZG. RAC who, whom. that RBA, which #1 tha TARR SOND. KARAM MBER A RIC A ME EE 5 Sa He is the man who came here last week. (who HE} @] 78) The book which/that is on the desk is mine. (which/ that 1 AA AISE HE) He is the man whom/who I met at the party. (whom /who 4 S40 8B ) This is the book which I bought yesterday. (which #F WAIBEB ) 211Lessons 123~124 Written exercises 3 W& 5 A Rewrite these sentences REA QRUAF EN AFA GRAB, Example: She is the girl. I met her yesterday She ts the girl OG met yesterday . This is the book. I bonght it yesterday. This is the book Of bought yesterday . This is the ship. 1 travelled on it. This is the ship O travelled on. 1 212 She is the woman. I drove her to London. She is the woman J drove to London . That's the film. I saw it. That's the film J saw That’s the man. I spoke to Aim. That's the man F spoke to. They are the thieves. The police caught them. They are the thicves the poltee caught These are the letters. I typed them. These are the Cetters J typed. These are the people. You asked me about them . These are the people you asked me about.B Write questions and answers BRAAEMH AS, Example: I met that man yesterday. Whisk man ? That man 2 Yes , that’s the man J met yesterday . tL Isaw that man yesterday Whick man ? That man ? Yes, that’s the man J saw yesterday 2 [repaired that car yesterday. Which car 2? That car ? Yes, that's the car U repatied yesterday . 3. L drove that woman to London yesterday. Which woman ? eal woman ? Yer, that's the woman OF drove to London yesterday 4 [| hought that umbrella yesterday. Which umbrella ? That umbretia 7 Yes, that’s the umbrella I bought yesterday . ST took that medicine yesterday. Whick medicine ? That medésine 7 Yer, that’s the medicine O took yesterday . 6 [invited that man to my house yesterday. Which man ? That man ? Yes, that's the man J invited to my house yesterday . TEM: + AEUHRRREEMAN ARR. BRAN Ag P fe EAB Ti ELA ADP OT a Se ETA AY, KERR MD be BAA. fl: 213The man who/that is standing behind the counter served me. > The man standing behind the counter served me The dog which/that is carring that basket is mine. => The dog carrying that basket is mine. ° ARRM EATER EE TL. HM: She is the woman I drove to London. (I drove ZRH BET. whom/who) These are the letters I typed. (1 typed & ah MT which/thar) C Write new sentences. REAQKEAF AF, Example: This is the film. I told you about it. That's right. This is the film you told me about- 1 This is the village. 1 wrote to you about it. That's right. This ts the vilfage you umnote to me about 2 He is the person. I have heard about him. That's right. Me is the person you have heard about . 3. This is the test. 1 spoke to you about it. That's right. This is the test you spoke tc me about . 4 She is the woman. | read about her. That's ight. She t the woman you read about. 5 This is something new. I haven't thought ahout it. That's right. This is something (new) you haven't thought about . 6 This is something. I must decide about it. 214That's right. This is something you must decide about ER, ¢ MBM LAR AR. Ms This is the ship I travelled on. He is the person | have heard about 215Lessons 125~126 Written exercises Hl & J A Write questions and answers PRATT RRMA S LM RHSR Example: You have to leave early. Do you hace to leave carty 2 You don’t have to leave carly She must leave early. Must she leave carly 7 She needn't Eeave early. 1 She has to decide immediately . Doe: she have to decide immediately 7 She doesn't have to decide tmmediately 2 She must decide immediately. Must she decide immediately ? She needa’t deatde immediately . 3. We have to take a taxi. Do we hove to take a taxi 7 We don’t have to take a taxi 4 We must take 4 taxi. Must we take a taxi 7 We necdn't take a taxi 216itm: OVE HE must A have to MAH. AT BIAS Lessons 61~ 62, Lessons 63 ~ 64 "FF tH SS A BHAA must fH AA AA must #15] , WM FA needn't RRABEM OS. MF AE DBA need HF HEAWURRRALE needn't HF) EA # don’t have to — FE 2876 have to fl iE we. hn: Must she leave early? She needn’t leave carly. Do we have to leave early? No, you don’t have to/needn’t (leave carly). PRIS Fb need — ALES ah ied (5 HEA I oh Ha BS Al). mustn't 4j don’t have to MB XFELAI «Hil: You mustn't tell others. (329 SE 1 A GRRE A) You don’t have to tell others. (BW: RYE HF SI A. AB SU RAL UF tte AT BA) B_ Answer these questions. Al have to &has to MBM Example: T mu: st go now. What about you? 4 have to ga, too. 1 I must telephone him. What about you? D have to telephone him, too. T must wait for him. What about Mary? Mary has to wait for him , too { must meet her, What about Jim? 2174 dim has to meet her, too T must travel by ship. What ebout Tom and Mary? TFom and Mary fave to travel by ship , foo. C write questions. BEATKERA, Example: I must go now. Do you really have to go now 7 1 I must telephone him. Do you really have to telephone him ? 2 Mary must wait for him. Does Mary really have to wait for him 7 3 Jim must meet her. Does Sim really have to meet her ? 4 Tom and Mary must travel by ship. Do Tom and Mary really have to travel by ship ? vem: 218 must #1 have to AB as “2 BL”. WE 2” AT BT EA must AT EAH have to, (A A BAK BM: must RT AR ME WEA, have to MRR ERB REPABB. MW: We must take a taxi. (9X: RRKADH) We have to take a taxi. (47 Cb: ti A Bea Tr EE WR ABE) must Fete 2s BSH, BAF — RET — A AE BT, BE HARM. iif have co BHA, TOA A et 25, HM have to,has to.had to, will have to %. have to ARE(il AN A AFI WY BH HF] doy does did > Do you really have 10 telephone him? Does she have to decide quickly? We didn’t have to take a taxi. ao; 219Lessons 127~128 Written exercises 1 >] A Rewiite these sentences, using either has to or | think he is probably... RRWNREAT AF Example: He must be home before six o'clock. He has to be home before six o'clock He must be tired. DS think he & probably tired . L 220 He must be here at six o’clock. He has to be here at six o'eloch. He must be busy. D think he is probably Bury He must be at the office early tomorrow. ce has to be at the office carly tomorrow He must be sleeping. OF think he is probably sleeping . He must be French. DT think be ts probably Drench . He must be in France next week. He has to be in France next week He must be an engineer. D think he & probably an engineer.B write new sentences. RERAKET NAT, Example: I think she’s Danish. (Swedish) OT don't think so. She can't Se Danish . She must be Swedish 1 I think she’s Italian. (Greek) G don't think so. She can't be Steltan. She must be Greek . I thinks he’s English. (American) GD don't think so. He can't be English. He mart be Ameriean I think they're Canadian. (Australian) I don't think 20. They can't be Canadian. They must be Australian I think he’s a mechanic. (engineer) G don't think so. Ae can't be o mechanic. He must be an engineer I think he’s a bus conductor. (bus driver) G don't think so. Me can't be a bus conductor. He must be a bus driver [ think he’s a sales rep. (the boss) G don't think so. He can't be asales ep. He must be the boss. I think he’s twenty-four. (thirty) SD don't think so. He can't be twenty-four. He must Be thirty. I think they're five. (seven) 22110 W 42 13 4 6 16 i7 222 D don't think so. They ean't be fice. They must be I think he’s seventy-six. (over eighty) 9 don't think so. Ae can't be seventy-six. He must be over eighty { think she’s fifty-five, Cunder fifty) GD don't think so. She can’t be fifty-five. She must be under fifty . I think it’s the 21st today. (20th) DF don't think so. St ean't be the 24t today. Tt mast be the 20th . [ think it’s Tuesdey today. (Wednesday) SO don't think 1. Tt can't be Tuesday today. St must be Wednesday 1 think it’s the 2nd today. (3rd) don’t think so, Ot can't be the 2nd today. Dt must be the ied. T think it’s cheap. (expensive) DO don't think so. Ot aan't be aheap. Ot must be ex pensive . I think it’s easy. (difficult) G don't think so. St can't be sasy. St must be diffc- call. I think she’s old. (young) DB don't think so, She can't be ofd. She must be young. I think they're early. (late) 5 don't think so. They con't be carly. They must befate . 18 I think he’s reading. (sleeping) D don't think so. Me can't be reading. He must be sleeping 19 I think they’re listening to the radio. (watching television) G don't think so. They can't be Listening to the ra- dio, They must be watching television . 20 I think she’s retiring. (looking for a new job) G don't think 10. Ske can't be retining. She must be fooking for a new job. Em: KABA RK bat A must be Al can’t be HAR KH. MOURN RA VRE” SS, BN must B FY AR a * HEHE” , BA SE 2" 92. eit must HAS be ZEA. must be HA aE 3H con't be (HRS mustn’t be), RA“ A ERB” “— ERE” o must be M can't be WY Za RT ME WG RE WE MEP PTR. RUSE A RE Br 8 Se A OE ET LL Fil be BREE fa) 34 2H 1A , I Sally is/works at home( RAR HB), RERKAT i IF He must be American. He can't be Freneh. It can’t be Tuesday today. It must be Wednesday. She can’t be retiring. She must be looking for a new job TEM | think... X— OH Be A HM A I don't think... , BGS 2A BF think 2H. 223Lessons 129~130 Written exercises $H4 A A Complete these sentences using had to or must have been RBVUF A$, had to & must have been Wz. Example: He is very tired because he had to get up early this morning. Ae didn't get up carly thes morning. He must have been fined, 1 224 He didn’t come to work yesterday. He iil. He didn’t come to work yesterday. He must bave been all. * He didn’t come to the office this morning. He stay at home. He didn't come to the office this morning. He had to satay af home. I don’t think she was Austrian. She German. DB don't think she was Austrian. She must have been Guiman I lost my pen so I buy a new one. G fort my pen so D had to buy a new ons. He forgot his case so he return home. He forgot bis case so he had to return home She didn’t hear the phone. She _ sleeping.She didn't bear the phone. She must hare been alecping . 8 Write new sentences. REM QVKREAF AT, Exampie: I think she was Danish. (Swedish) G don't think she was. She can't have been Danish. She must have been Swedish . 1 I think they were Canadian. (Australian) D don't think they were. They can't have been Cona- dian They must Rane been furtrafion I think she was Finnish. (Russian) D don’t think she was. She can’t have been Ginntsh . She must have been Russian. I think they were Japanese. (Chinese) GF don't think they were. They can't have fren Gopanese. They must have been Chinese I think they were butchers. (bakers} I don't think they were. They can't have been buteh- ers. They must have been bakers I think she was a dentist. (doctor) J don’t think she was. She can't have been a dentist . She must have been a doctor T think he was a sales rep. (the boss) 9 don’t think be was. He can't have been a sales rep Ae must have been the bors I think she was seventeen. (twenty-one) I don't think she was. She can't have been seventeen. 225li 12 13 14 15 16 226 She must hace been twenty-one I think they were five. (seven) G don't think they were. They can't Race been feos They must have been seven. I think he was seventy-six. (aver eighty) GD don’t think fe was. He can't have been seventy-six He must have been over eighty I think she was fifty-five. (under fifty) G don’t think she was. She can't Rave been fifty-five She must ave been under fifty . I think it was the 17th yesterday, (16th) J don't think it was, Mt can't Rave been the 1h yes- terday. Ot must have been the 16th yesterday . I think it was Tuesday yesterday. (Wednesday) D don't think twas, Ob can't have been Tuesday yer terday. Gt must have been Wednesday yesterday I think it was the 19th yesterday. (20th) 9 don't think it war. Ot can't hoor Geen the 19th yes- terday. Dt must have been the 20th yesterday I think it was cheap. (expensive) J don't think it was. Gt can't have been cheap. ft muat have been expensive . I think it was easy. (difficult) GB don't think it wos. Dt can’t have been easy. St must Rave been diffiealt . I think she was old. (young) Gf don't think she war. She can’t have been ofd. She must have been young.18 20 I think he was ill, (tired) D don't think he was. Ae can't have been ul. oe must have been bived I think they were listening to the radio. (watching televi- sion) D don’t think they were. They can't hase been fisten— ing to the radéo. They must have been watching television . I think she was retiring. (looking for a new job) 9 don't think she was. She can't have been retlrtng She must hase been Lovking for a new job. 1 think they were sitting. (standing) DB don't think they were. They can't have been sit- ting. They must have been standing AR HEL must have been Al can’t have been BARA H HA. must be MM can’t be at Mt ME AH RM. (BR Lessons 127~ 128 BLA) ARN AEM, W322 AB must have been (HH ), HBR can’'/ couldn’t have been( AI fi)o AREF AMIF + She didn’t hear the pbone. She must have been sleep- ing I don’t think he was ill, He can’t have haen ill. He must have been tired. They must have been Australian. They can’t have been Canadian. may might .could,should i 1 PA FAG 28 a “HEH” (RR BY PAR AR TD BE HE”) 5 NU HR IU TL He ROT 182] DAFA will Al won't. 227Lessons 131~132 Written exercises 2H 31 A Read the conversation in Lesson 131 again. Then an- swer these questions. EKG 131 RE KSEE 1 Is Martin talking to Gary? Yer, Martin is tabheng to Gary. 2 Where may Gary and his wife go this year? They may go abroad . 3 > Who wants to go to Egypt? Gary's wife wants to go to Egypt 4 How will they travel? They will travel by s2a 5 Isn't it cheaper to travel by sea? Yes, tf may be cheaper 6 Doesn't it take a long time? Yes, tf takes a Long time 7° Why might Gary and his wife not go anywhere? Because his wife worries too much . B_ Answer these questions Ree ABAS MM, Example: Do you think she is Danish? (Swedish) Fim not sure. She may be Swedish 228Do you think she was Danish? (Swedish) D'm not sure. She may have been Swedish 1 De you think they are Canadian? (Australian) I'm not sure. They may be Austrafian 2 Do you think she is Finnish? (Russian) I'm not sure. She may be Russion . 3 Do you think they are Japanese? (Chinese) i'm not sure. They may be Chinese . 4 Do you think they were butchers? (bakers) O'm not sure. They may have been bakew. S Do you think she was a dentist? (doctor) I'm not sure. She may have been a doctor. 6 Do you think he is a sales rep? (the boss) Bm not sure. He may Ge the boss. 7 Do you think she is seventeen? (twenty-one) G'm not sure. She may be twenty-one 8 Do you think they were five? (seven) I'm not suse, They may have been seven. 9. Do you think he was seventy-six? (over eighty) i'm not sure. He may have been over eighty 10 Do you think she was fifty-five? (under fifty) B'm not sure. She may have been under fifty. 11 Do you think it is the 17th today? (16th) J'm not sure. It may be the 16th today . 12 Do you think it was Tuesday yesterday? (Wednesday) D'm nok sure. Ok may have been Wednesday yesterday. 13 Do you think it is the 19th today? (20th) i'm not sure. D8 may be the 20th today. 14 Do you think it is cheap? (expensive) 229i'm not sure. Tt may be expensive. 15 Do you think it was easy? (difficult) I'm not sure. Ot may have been diffioult 16 Do you think she was old? (young) Dm not sure. She mey Rave been young. 17 Do you think he was ill? (tired) S'm aot sure. He may have been tered. 18 Do you think they are listening to the radio? (watching television) Bm nok sure. They may be watehing televtston . 19 Do you think she was retiring? (looking for a new joh) D'm not sure. She may have been Cooking for a new job 20 Do you think they are sitting? (standing) S'm not sare. They may be standing ER: © UATE AEF i TAREE” RE. HE aR BE 230 AGHA RAE BEAT A may/might/could + FURIES. A RAE PT A HE ( FA must be Hi can’t be BARI IAF SE” MEE RIE He may Al might —F . BF AA AYE ae A OK fete. Ase tN FT AB YE BT AM may not, mightn’t. can't Al couldn't av. MW: She may be Swedish. He may not be reading. They may come tomorrow. FERRE — HT Bee, RA may + have + AES Wa. tasIt may have been Wednesday yesterday. He may not have telephoned me last night, but I’m not sure. She may have been looking for a new joh. + ALL AT eee ot AT A Might...?, Could... ? #§ Can...? #7 (May...7 HAR AA). a: Might/Could/Can this be true? 231Lessons 133~134 Written exercises 8 14 3 A Read the conversation In Lesson 133 again. Then an- swer these questions. SRP 133 Re MEMS A. 1 Has Miss Marsh just made a new film? Yer, she has - Who was asking her questions? A reporter What is Miss Marsh going to do? She says she ia going to vetire Why doesn’t Miss Marsh want to make another film? Because she is going to retire ‘Who bought a newspaper? Kate bought a newspaper. Where did Miss Marsh arrive? Miss Marsh arrived at London Airport. What wes Miss Marsh wearing? She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. B Answer these questions. PFAQ HEAT ME, Example: I’m tired. —What did he say? 232He sald he was tinted. 1 I’m busy. —What did he say? He satd he was busy. 2 She’s cold. —What did he say? He said she was cold 3. The book's interesting. —What did she say? She raid the Gook was interesting . 4 They're hungry. —What did he say? He said they were hungry Cc Answer these questions AGH BEU TAR. Example; I’m reading. —What did he tell you? He told me he was reading . 1 I’m working. —What did he tell you? He tole me he was working . 2 She’s leaving. —What did they tell you? They told me she was Leaving. 3. They’re joking. —What did she tell you? She told me they were joking 4 Tom’s waiting. —What did he teli you? He told me Tom was watting . D Answer these questions. RTH QMEAT AA. Example: I’ve finished. —What did he tell you? 233He L told me he had finished . I’ve met him. —What did he tell you? He told me fe had met him. I’ve lost it.—Whar did he tell you? te told me he had fost it It has stopped. —What did she tell you? She told me it had stopped She has arrived. —What did they tell you? They bold me she had arioed BEM: ARRIBA AM S/R obi Za EES #£4 45 Lessons 99 ~ 100, Lessons 101 ~ 102 "FE xt la] BE SBA MEA MU, BH: AR say, tell, ask FERRE FR 9 SR, ERE A+R. MKCEHRE SHAR ell RHLA FA PRR (BR 2 EEE, TT say Ja wy BR tot PHAM R. MER: She said (that) she was reading. She told me (that) she was reading. WAM HERAT RA RK A» WES HH ee RIS tN i A a] AMASREMM MEL. MER HARUM, MR BRIE RELA F ME AE; BRE BABE, MM: Tom said, ‘I'm tired. => Tom said (that) he wes tired. REET RAM ART, WM: He said, ‘I’m reading. "> He told me he was reading.PRE BR RATAN . Me ‘She has arrived,’ they said. > They told me she had arrived. YB LAE Lessons 135~136 HAMAS ALessons 135~136 Written exercises 3 1% 3) A Read the conversation in Lesson 135 again. Then an- swer these questions ERS U5 RHE AGS SU TAM. 1 Is Karen Marsh really going to retire, or is she still not sure? She is still not sure 2 She can’t make up her mind, can she? No, she can't. 3 What is the name of her future husband? Hts name is Carlos 4 When will they get married? They will get married next week. 5 Where is Karen Marsh staying? She & staying at her London hotel . 6 Does Karen Marsh introduce Carlos to the reporters? Yer, she does. 7 How does Liz describe the news? Liz says the news is sensational . B Answer these questions RGAE AF MRS Example: I will leave tomorrow. —What did he say? 236He said he would Leave tomorrow . 1 Penny will open the window. —Whiat did he say? He said Penny would open the window . 2 L will change some money. —What did she say? She said she would change some moncy . 3 It will rain tomorrow. —What did he say? He said it would rain tomorrow 4 They will arrive later. —What did he say’? He satd they would acrtve Later 5 He will repair it.—What did she sey? She said he would repotr ib. 6 1 will write to him. —What did he say? He satd he would write to him . Answer these questions. BBAQNAEUT MA Example: I can do this Maths problem. What did he tell you? He told me he could do this Maths problem 1 Ican understand English.—What did he tell you? He told me fhe could understand English . 2 Ican recognize him.—What did she tell you? She told me she could recogntze him 3. They can afford it. —What did they tell you? hey told me they could afford it 4 I can remember him. —What did she tel! you? She told me she could understand him 5 1 can change it. —What did he tell you? Ae told ms ke could change it 2376 [can finish it.—What did he tell you? He told me he could finish tt. DBD Answer these questions. BYR DOAAT AA. Example: I may go to the cinema. —What did he say? He raid he might go to the stnema. 1 They may arrive tomorrow. —What did they sey? They ratd they might arrive tomorrow 2 I mey retire. —What did he tell you? He told me he might retire 3 I may telephone him. — What did she say? She said she might telephone him 4 I may sell it. What did he tell you? He told me she might self cb. 5 She may recognize you. What did he say? fe said she might recognize you . 6 { may finish it.—What did she tell you? She told me she might finish st © BRAS R MSA MRS RA ARAM Se TAS Bo EA LEM HY can — could. wili would, may —* might. iil: “I can do this Maths problem,” he told me. > He told me he could do this Maths problem. She said, ‘TE witl change some money.’ She said she would change some money. 238*T may retire,’ he told me. > He told me he might retire. shall FA R38 945 5% 09 FA BLY, Ee 5] EM would, iH: “L shail tell him what I think, ’she said.=> She said she would tell him what she thought. FRit would, could, might, ought to. needn’t have. used to AES Brg aA (4 3A PY FE ) ED Be SL A OR HEE. Sl must have #1 could have MARMARA RED AB muse Hesh Be wa Wf Ae A) 5 | Ge BE OR Se the BT had to (have to MHAER)IRS. US MAAS Lessons 133 ~ 134 FO Sei RB BL 239Lessons 137~138 Written exercises # #5) A Read the conversation in Lesson 137 again. Then an- swer these questions; EEF 137 Rests KREASATAR. 1 240 What is Brian doing? He is dotng the football pools Has Brian ever won anything on the football pools? No, fe has necer won anything on the football pools. What will Brian buy his wife if he wins a lot of money? He will buy his wife a mink coat if fe wins a fot of money . She doesn’t want a mink coat, does she? No, she docan’t. What does Julie want instead of a mink coat? She wants fo sec the world. What will Brian do if he spends all the money? He wiff try and win the football pools again . It's only a dream, isn’t it? Yes , it's only a desam What does it all depend on? Ut all depends on ‘if’,B Answer these questions. Rea EMT A, Example: What will you do if you win a lot of money? Stay at the best hotels. Sf D win a Lot of money, O'fl stay at the best hotels. 1 What wili he do if he misses the bus? Take a taxi . Of ke misses the bur, he'll take a taxt. 2 What will he do if he doesn’t sell his old car? He won’t buy a new one. Of ke docan't sefl his ofd aar, he won't buy a new one. 3 What will you do if they offer you more money? Work less. Of they offer me more money, {EE work fess. 4) What will he do if she doesn’t type the letter? Type it himself. Of she docsn't type the Letter, he'll type ct himself § What will the children do if they come home early? Play in the garden. Df they come home carly, the chifdren will play in the garden 6 What will you do if you are ill tomorrow? I won't go to work. Of I am il tomorrow , J won't go te work. 7 What will you do if you go to the party? Enjoy myself. 241Sf O go to the party, WEL enjoy myself. 8 What will you do if he asks you? Tell him the truth. Of he asks me, O'Tl tell him the truth. 9 Whar will they do if it rains tomorrow? Stay at home. Lf it rains tomorrow, they fl stay at Rome Ew: + RAAT MR A aE A A a, HT win a lot of money, I'll stay at the best hotels & SAF PA H... BS B—-TEAR PORE. ERIE RARER SPECIE A ty +P 9 Bh TE) EZ A CE DAB ARAM. REMARK A WR HEAR IB AA 40) FF iF eR a be Hf BARB RE MAY Ep SUL — RS 3 iy BB LE + — BEE EY + AE TA in: If he misses the bus, he'll take a taxi. If Lam ill tomorrow, [ won't go to work. Tf he doesn’t sell his old car, he won't buy a new one. C Write sentences using these words, BREAKBEAT AF. Example: Stay at the best hotels. (He) He can stay at the best hotels of be is rich, 1 Live abroad. (She) She can fice abvoad ef she ts ich. 2422 Travel round the world. (He) He can travel round the world if he is viek 3 Buy a new house. (He) He can buy a new house tf he is vtech. A Have a long holiday. (They) They can have a Long holiday ef they are rick. 5 Enjoy myself. (1) GD san enjoy myslf if Fam rich. 6 Offer your boss a job. (You) You aan offer your boss a job if you are xieh. 7 Fly to Tokyo. (He) Ae can fly to Tokyo cf he is risk 8 Work less. (She) She can work Less tf she ts rook. Ee: o RPRRIBA ATP AC AT LARA shall, will @, ATA FS th 8 AS Bh ania , fil can: He can stay at the best hotels if he is rich. Ican enjoy myself if I am rich. 243Lessons 139~140 Written exercises TH 4% >) A Read the conversation in Lesson 139 again. Then an- swer these questions. ERR 1390 Rss HEMET MM, 1 Isn't Graham Turner speaking to John Smith? Yes, Grakom Turner is speaking to Zohn Smith. Who invited Mr. and Mrs. Turner to dinner? Mary invited Mtr. and Mar. Turner to dinner. What time did Graham Turner say he would be there? Graham Turner said he would be there at ax 0’ aloak Why can’t he be there at six o'clock? Beeause his boss: wanted him to do some extra work. Graham Turner doesn’t know when he will finish work, does he? No, he doesn’t What does Mr. Turner's wife want to know? Ma, Turner's wife wants to know ef Mary needs any help B_ Write new sentences. READKBARPAT. Example: Are you tired? Why? 244OF want to know if you are teed Tell me if you are taed I wont to know why you are tied. BLE me why you are tired . 1 Are you late? Why? G want to know of you are Late. THLE me ef you are fate. F want to know why you are fate. HLL me why you are fate . 2 Are you dirty? Why? GD want to know tf you ars dirty. Tell me if you ore dirty . GF want to know why you are dirty. Tell me why you ave dinty 3 Are you lazy? Why? T want to know if you ore asy. Tell me ef you are fasy Twant to know why you are Lazy. Tell me why you are Lazy. 4 Are you busy? Why? D want to know if you are busy. Tell me if you are Busy Gwant to know why you are busy. Tell me why you ave busy. Write new sentences. READKEAT AT. Exampte: Are you reading? What? D want to know ef you are reading. Tell me ef you are reading « 245OD want to know what you are teading. Tell me what you axe reading . 1 Are you writing? What? DF want to know if you are writting. Tell me of you are writing . DF want to know what you are aniting. Tell me what you are writing . Are you cooking? What? want to know if you ave cooking. Tell me if you are cooking « GF want to know what you are cooking. Tell me what you are soaking . Are you painting? What? J want to Rnow tf you are painting. Tell me if you are painting IF want to know what you are painting. Tell me what you ate painting Are you playing? What? SF want to know if you are playing. Tell me of you are playtng . F want to know what you are playing. Tell me what you' are playing D_ write new sentences. RGWAAOKBAT AF. Example: Did Tom go to bed early? When? 2464 want to know if Tom went to bed carly. Tell me ef Jom went to bed early. J want to know when Tom went to bed. Tell me when Tom went to bed 1 Did Tom get up early? When? 4 want to know ef Fom got up early. Tell me if Tom get up carly. D mant te know when TFom got up. Tell me when Tom got up . 2 Did Tom arrive late? When? 4 want to know tf Tom arrived fate. Tell me tf Tom avrived Late. G want to know when Tom arrived. elf me when Gom arrived . 3 Did Tom do his homework yesterday? When? I want to know if Tam did his homework yesterday Fell me if Tom did his homework yesterday . 4 want to know when Tom did his homework yesterday . Tell me when Tom did his homework yesterday 4 Did Tom have a hath yesterday? When? 4D want to know if Jom had a bath yesterday. Tell me if Tom had a bath yesterday D want to know when Jom bad a bath yesterday Tell me when Tom had a bath yesterday . + PRG B se FT IAMS MA 3038 fl, SRM A Mee thar 3) FSH that MATL 247248 OM LAREARER BAP. WM: Everybody knows (that) money doesn’t grow on trees. He thinks (that) she needs a rest. Ve 218 Md if Be whether 315. Ml: I went to know if you are tired. Tell me whether you like it or not. who. what. which, when, where, why #1 how +h 5] A SES FRB. ft: I want to know why you are late. I want to know what you are writing. I want to know when Tom arrivedLessons 141~142 Written exercises 2 4 3 A_ Read the story in Lesson 141 again. Then answer these questions EEF NAGE REREAP AM, 1 How old is Sally? Sally ts four years old. Why did Sally's mother decide to take her by train? Broause Sally fad never travelled on a trata before. Where did Sally sit? She sat near the window. Who got on the train? A middle-aged Lady got on the trata. How was the lady dressed? The lady was dressed in a Glue coat and afarge , fun- ny hat What did the lady do? She opened her handbag and took out her powder com- pact. Then she began to make up her face . Why did the lady make up her face? Braause she wanted to make herself beautiful . Did Sally think the lady was beautiful? No, she didn't. 249B Answer these questions. AEHESPMERAEBSAH BARES EAM, Examples; Does anyone ever open this window? Someone opens it regularly. Ot is opened regularly . Does anyone ever open these windows? Someone opens them regularly, They axe opened regularly . 1 250 Does anyone ever air this room? Someons aits it regulary. Ot is aired regularly Does anyone ever clean these rooms? Someone cleans them regularly. They are cleaned reg- ularly. Does anyone ever empty this basket? Someone empties it regularly. Mt is emptied regularly. Does anyone ever sharpen this knife? Someone sharpens if regularly. St ts sharpened regu- Party Does anyone ever turn on these taps? Someone turns them on regularly. They are turned on regularly. Does anyone ever water these flowers? Someone waters them regularly. They are watered regularly. Does anyone ever repair this car? Someone repairs it regularly. St & repatred regularly . Does anyone ever dust this cupboard? Someone dusts ct regularly. Gt is dusted regularly . Does anyone ever correct these exercise books?Someone corrects them regularly. They are corrected regularty 10 Does anyone ever shut this window? Someone shuts it regularly. dt shut wegularly. cE: 6 RAN AE eA A AM. EL oh He AS SE BS AREA TT OLA TT ae a] RRRLE . HABA wT BE AEB SEL 1 AS Be FT 2 BE A A 9 BR ARITA (40 someone 4 E3K Ht SR ah Ba. Mice, Someone invited Sally to a party. Sally was invited to a party. Cc Answer these questions, FAG 8] A BAF A, Examples: Did anyone open this window? Someone opened it. St was opened this morning Did anyone open these windows? Someone opened them. They were opened thir morning 1 Did anyone water these flowers? Someone watered them, They were watered this morning . 2 Did anyone repair this car? Someone repaired tt. Ot was repacied this mowning . 3 Did anyone dust this cupboard? Someone dusted Ub. Ot was dusted this morning 4 Did anyone correct these exercise books? 251Someone corrected them. They were corrected this morning 5 Did anyone shut this window? Someone shut it. Ot was shut this morning 6 Did anyone buy these models? Someone bought them. They were bought this morning 7 Did anyone sweep this floor? Someone swepl tt, Ot was swept this morning . 8 Did anyone take them to school? Someone took them to school. ‘They were taken to school this morning 9 Did anyone meet them at the station? Someone met them at the station. They were met at the station this motning 10 Did anyone tell them? Someone told them. They were told thts morning . am. + RHASHARA be + RAW. RHARSMABE PANAMA I: — BOOUEM :am/are/is + MHS: Someone opens thern regularly. (+ SHH) They are opened regularly. (RAE ) Someone airs it regularly. (2: a1i8 2 ) It is aired regularly. (oni) ROAM HK IES :was/were + WA} ial: Someone repaired it. ( BHiHAL) It was repaired this morning. (BC3HiH2) Someone took them to school. (+: ay3828) 252They were taken to school this morning. (3 #75 &) FY B LAE Lessons 143-~ 144 Pt Be BH AS BY EAA 253Lessons 143~144 Written exercises #4 3 A Read the piece in Lesson 143 again. Then answer these questions. ERE IBWAAR RAVES TAA. 1 Where does the writer live? he writer lives in a very of d town which is survound- ed by beautiful woods . 2 Why do visitors often come from the city? Because it is a famous beauty spot 3. What have visitors been asked to do? Visitors have been asked to beep the woods elean and tidy. 4 Where have litter baskets been placed? Litter baskets have been placed under the trees 5 Where did the writer go last Wednesday? The wrtter went for a walk in the woods. 6 He saw a lot of rubbish, didn’t he? Yer, he saw a Lot of rubbish 7 What did he see among the rubbish? He sow a sign among the rubbish . 8 What did the sign sey? The sign said,‘ Anyone who feaves litter in these woods will be prosceuted .* 254B Answer these questions. REAHBAAT AM Examples: Hasn't anyone opened the window yet? Someone has opened it. Ot has afisady bern opencd. Hasn’t anyone opened the windows yet? Someone has opened them. They have afready been opened . 1 Hasn't anyone aired this room yet? Someone has atred ct. Ot has already been ated. Hasn't anyone cleaned these rooms yet? Someone has cleaned them. They have already been cleaned. Hasn't anyone emptied this basket yet? Someone far emptied tt. Gt has already been emptied . Hasn’t anyone sharpened this knife yet? Someone has sharpened it. Ot har abready been sharp- ened. Hasn't anyone turned on the taps yet? Someone hat turaed them on. They have already been tutned on. Hasn’t anyone bought these models yet? Someone has bought them. They have already been Gought . Hasn’t anyone swept the floor yet? Someone has swept tt. St has abveady been swept Hasn’t anyone taken them to school yet? Someone has taken them to sahoof They have already been taken to school . 2559 Hasn’t anyone invited them yet? Someons Bas invited them. They have abteady been in- vited . 10 Hasn't anyone told them yet? Someone has told them. They have already been bold . Answer these questions. BRAVASATAM. Examples; ° Hasn't anyone opened the window yet? Gt hasn't been opened yet. Ot will be opened tomorrow Hasn’t anyone opened the windows yet? They haven't been opened yet They will be opened tomorran . 1 Hasn't anyone aired this room yet? Tt hasn't been aired yet. Ot will be atred tomorrow . 2 Hasn't anyone cleaned these rooms yet? They haven't been cleaned yet. They will be cleaned fomorrow « 3 Hasn’t anyone emptied this basket yet? Dh hasn't bern emptied yet. Ot wifl be emptied tomorrow 4 Hasn’t anyone sharpened this knife yet? St hosn't been sharpened yet. Ot will Ge sharpened tomorrow 5S Hasn’t anyone turned on the taps yet? They haven’! been turned on yet. They will be turned on tomorrew 6 Hasn’t anyone watered these flowers yet? They haven't been watered yet. They will be watered 256tomorrow . 7 Hasn’t anyone repaired this car yet? Gt hasn't been repaired yet. Oe will be repaired to morrow . 8 Hasn’t anyone dusted the cupboard yet? Tt hasn't been dusted yet. St will be dusted tomorrow 9 Hasn't anyone corrected these exercise books yet? They haven't been correated yet. They will be acr~ rected tomorrow . 10 Hasn't anyone shut the window yet? St hasn't been shut yet. Zt will be shul tomorrow . ER: * BURT RR BEB SE (SL FB Lessons 141~ 142 PAY RBIS ASH A). BERNIE AA A RAAB A: PRESET ;s have-has been + WEA: Someone hes opened them. (+ S82) ‘They have already been opened. (@BHi#A5) Someone has emptied it. (307845) It has already been emptied. (Bt 3175-25) REG K BY; will shalt be + DEAD Someone will open them. (2313828) They will be opened tomorrow. (BIE AE) Someone will sharpen it. (Ea A) Ix will be sharpened tomorrow. (# 313E 5) 257