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All About Delegation PDF
All About Delegation PDF
Nurse Delegation
2016
Client Types:
Private
LTC
Pay
DD
Nurse Delegation Program
Who are LTC Clients?
• These are “aging” clients who
live in a community setting
• LTC clients’ case managers
work at a home and community
service (HCS) office or an area
agency on aging (AAA) office
Nurse Delegation Program
LTC clients may have
• Chronic conditions
• Diabetes
• Mental health diagnosis
• Congestive heart failure
• Dementia
• Chronic lung disease
Nurse Delegation Program
Who are our DDA clients?
• Eligibility originates prior to age
eighteen
• Live in community settings
• May rent an apartment
• DD Case/Resource Managers are in
DDD offices, not HCS offices
• Current client may be adult or child
Nurse Delegation Program
Qualifiers for DDA services:
Not an LPN
1. Setting
2. Client
4. Task
Nurse Delegation Program—
Assess/Setting
1. Setting
• Adult Family Home (AFH)
• State certified program for individuals
with Developmental Disabilities (DD)
• In-home setting (LTC or DD)
• Assisted Living (AL)
*formerly known as Boarding Home (BH)
Nurse Delegation Program—
Assess/Setting
Adult Family Home
No nurse required; 2-6 clients in
homelike setting
Hospice
WAC 246-840-930 (2)
Nurse Delegation Program—
Assess/Caregiver
3. Long Term Care Worker/ Caregiver (as of
2012)
◦ Long term care worker must be a registered
nursing assistant (NA-R) or certified nursing
assistant (NA-C/CNA) or Home Care Aide
Certified (HCA-C)
◦ No restrictions on license
◦ Current, not expired
◦ https://fortress.wa.gov/doh/providercredentialsearch/
SearchCriteria.aspx
Nurse Delegation Program
Assess/Caregiver
3. Long term Care Workers/
Caregivers (HCA-C or NA-R & NA-C)
RCW 18.88B.070
RCW 18.88A.210
Nurse Delegation Program--
Assess/Caregiver
**LTC WORKERS EXEMPT FROM BASIC TRAINING
Now
Previous
Nurse Delegation Program—
Assess/Task
Prohibited tasks =
• Injectable medication except insulin
• Sterile procedures
• Central line maintenance
• Anything requiring nursing judgment
WAC 246-840-910(1-4)
Nurse Delegation Program—Assess/Task
4. Examples of some delegated tasks
• Administration of oral, topical, inhaled
medications and drops
• Suctioning (not sterile)
• In and out catheters/ bladder irrigation
• Tube feedings, colostomy care
• Blood glucose monitoring
• Simple dressings
• Insulin injections
Nurse Delegation Program
Based on the Nursing Process
– Assess
– Plan
– Implement
– Evaluate
Nurse Delegation Program
Plan
Plan
Written instructions
Determine competency
WAC 246-840-930
Nurse Delegation Program
Implement
Document entire ND process including
competency of each LTCW
– Assess
– Plan
– Implement
– Evaluate
Nurse Delegation Program
Evaluate
Supervisory Visits – 2 Components:
(minimum of every 90 days/more frequently
when delegating insulin)
Composed of:
A. Assessment of Client
B. Supervise Long Term Care Worker
(each/name)
Nurse Delegation Program
Evaluate
Supervisory Visits – 1st Component:
A. Assessment of Client
– Condition—stable & predictable
– Response to the task
– Modify task?
Nurse Delegation Program—
Evaluate
Supervisory Visits – 2nd Component:
B. Supervise Long Term Care Worker (each/name)
– Care provided
– Capability of LTCW
– Documentation
– Re-training needed?
– Validation of current credential
Nurse Delegation Program
Evaluate
Evaluate (every 90 days and more frequently when
delegating insulin)
Modification/re-training
– Rescinding--task, caregiver, delegation
– Rescinding—responsibility of RND
– Assumption from another RND
WAC 246-840-960
Nurse Delegation Program
Evaluate every 90 days
– Visit date is no longer than 90 days since the last
supervisory visit
– Different from every 3 months
– Give yourself a cushion
– Plan supervisory visit at least 2 weeks before the
3 months date
– Call the clients/provider prior to arriving for
scheduled visit
Nurse Delegation Program
• For insulin, evaluate more frequently
– Requirement is: 4 initial, weekly supervisory
visits
• Minimum = once a week during the first four weeks
(7 day intervals)
– No more than a week apart
– More frequently is allowed
• Depends on RND comfort level
Nurse Delegation Program
Evaluation/supervision must include
X ON CORRECT TRAINING
1. Personal Care
2. Basic First Aid
3. Self Directed Care
4. Medication Assistance
Nurse Delegation Program
WHEN DELEGATION MAY NOT BE NEEDED
Insulin Pump
Insert cassette
Attach tubing
Client must insert needle
RCW 74.39.050
WAC 388-71-05640
Nurse Delegation Program
4. Insulin (continued)
WAC 388-78A-2090(2)(a)
Medication Assistance
• OK to use an enabler
B. Client Scenarios
Process for Nurse Delegation
A. Step by Step Process for Delegation
(including forms)
Rescinded 2/1/14
Choice/decision up to the
delegating RND
Process for Nurse Delegation
A. Step by Step Process for Delegation
Assumption form
Process for Nurse Delegation
A. Step by Step Process for Delegation
7. Complete Supplementary Forms if
needed
Rescinding form
Process for Nurse Delegation
A. Step by Step Process for Delegation
7. Complete Supplementary Forms if
needed
2. The current RND is retiring and has asked you if you wanted an
additional client. You agree. This client lives in supported living.
There are multiple caregivers. This client is on insulin and has BGC
daily. What forms must you complete
Exercise: Select ND Forms
3. Your client just returned home from the hospital. He has been on oral
hypoglycemic and is not on insulin. He has a new caregiver from an
agency. He also has several other medication changes. What forms
must you complete?
4. You receive a TC from your caregiver stating your client went to the MD
and has new medication orders. He said the MD also changed his pain
medication to be used only as needed instead of four times a day.
What forms must you complete.
5. Your client has just been put on Hospice care. She was independent in
managing her medications but the case manager called you with a
referral to see her. She has new care givers. What forms must you
complete?
Process for Nurse Delegation
B. Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
History:
Mrs. Mabel Smith is a state client who is receiving paid dare and services through
the Aging and Long Term Supports Administration (ALTSA). She is moving into
an Adult Family Home (AFH) related to changes in her mobility. She would like to
try living in a smaller environment. Mrs. Smith’s husband passed away nine years
ago, she has lived in an Assisted Living Facility (ALF) for four years now. Mrs.
Smith requires medication assistance with her oral medication; however her eye
drops need to be instilled (administered) by a Long Term Care Worker (LTCW).
The LTCW’s providing care for Mrs. Smith are: Rita Book NA-R, Will Powers
HCA-C and Iona Ford NA-C. The Case Manager (CM) with ALTSA, Home and
Community Services (HCS) is Chris Coe, CM. You refer to the CARE assessment
for Mrs. Smith’s care needs.
Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
1
Mrs. Smith has been referred to you by her CM, Chris Coe to assess the need for
Nurse Delegation. Mrs. Smith is now living in Sunrise Beach Cove AFH and this
will be her initial Nurse Delegation visit. You have assessed Mrs. Smith and she is
able to take her oral medications with the help of the LTCW who reminds her when
medications are due and hands her the medication in a med-cup. However, Mrs.
Smith needs the LTCW to perform installation of her eye drops for glaucoma.
Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
2
During the next month, Lena the AFH Provider calls you because Mrs. Smith has
been hospitalized for increased confusion, she was later diagnosed with Pneumonia.
Mrs. Smith will be returning to the Sunrise Beach Cove AFH with the following new
orders: oral antibiotics, glucose monitoring and Lantus insulin injections 8 units ever
A.M and AC, for diabetes. Per your conversation with Lena you determine the clients
cognition has returned to baseline; however she is unable to self inject her insulin and
needs delegation for this task. Lena states the discharge planner at the hospital told
her Mrs. Smith had redness on her “tail bone area”, that has not gone away. You call
Chris Coe, CM to relay the recent information. Chris Coe, CM asks you to continue
delegation for her eye drops, glucose monitoring and insulin injections once Mrs.
Smith returns home. Chris Coe, CM has also asked you to complete the Skin
Observation Protocol (SOP), provide training to the LTCW’s on prevention of
Pressure Ulcers (PU) and return the documentation to her within the required time
frame (5 days).
Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
3
Lena has taken Mrs. Smith to see her Doctor as a follow up to her hospitalization.
She called you to let you know she has a new caregiver who needs to be delegated
and that Rita Book NA-R has quit. Lena tells you Mrs. Smith has some increased
strength and mobility and is now able to inject her own insulin using a new insulin
pen. Mrs. Smith still needs her eye drops instilled and will need glucose monitoring
done for her. Lena also tells you the red area over her “tail bone” is now clear. She
asks that you continue delegation for the eye drops and glucose monitoring to her
new LTCW, Anna Conda. You agree to continue delegation to the LTCW’s.
Client Scenarios/Group Exercise
4
During the subsequent month, Mrs. Smith’s son calls Lena and states his mother has
been doing well with her ambulation and insulin pen injections and would like to
move in with him. You determine the client will have an agency LTCW from
Caregivers-R-Us who will come into the home. Mrs. Smith will continue needing
Nurse Deletion for her eye drops and glucose monitoring when she leaves Sunrise
Beach Cove AFH. You let Mrs. Smith and her son know you will no longer be able
to continue Nurse Delegation with her since she will be moving to another County in
which you do not provide Delegation. You have worked on a safe transition plan
with Chris Coe, CM and Mrs. Smith to include assumption of Nurse Delegation
services by Ferris Wheeler, RND.
Contracting With ALTSA
DO YOU NEED A CONTRACT WITH ALTSA?
• AFH
• DD certified programs
• Business license
• Computer
• Example one—Scooby Do
https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/home-and-community-services/providerone-billing-lab
Before starting the claim process, you should have the following information at hand:
• Your NPI
• Taxonomy (pg. 25)
• Client ID (Authorization)
• Client Birthdate (pg. 26)
• Authorization # (Authorization)
• Diagnosis Code (pg. 29)
• Service (Procedure) Code (Authorization & pg. 45-55)
• Modifier (Authorization & pg. 45-55)
• Unit Rate (Authorization)
• Unit Type (Authorization)
http://www.hca.wa.gov/medicaid/provider/Pages/training.aspx
Nurse Delegation Program
Contract
HOW AM I PAID UNDER AN ALTSACONTRACT?
http://www.aasa.dshs.wa.gov/Professional/ND/
Nurse Delegation Program Contract
WHAT IS THE PAYMENT POLICY
FOR LTC CLIENTS?
36 units= 9 hours/month maximum may be
authorized
• Client services
• Collateral contacts
• Travel time
• Billing Time
Nurse Delegation Program
YOU MUST MARKET YOUR OWN SERVICES
• Contact Case/Resource Managers, Social Work
Supervisors in your region
• Develop marketing materials
o Flyers
o Business Cards
o Website
• Contact other delegating nurses
• Build your own caseload
Nurse Delegation Program
REMEMBER, YOU ARE BILLING MEDICAID.
Your documentation must support
• Number of units billed
• Services provided in the month they are billed
Visits must be completed; don’t bill before they’re done.
• If you don’t document it, you didn’t do it!
• Remember to be HIPPA Compliant
Nurse Delegation Program
PROGRAM RESPONSIBILITIES
*http://www.aasa.dshs.wa.gov/Professional/ND/SOP
resources.htm
Nurse Delegation Program
Case/Resource Manager
Responsibilities
1. Send referral form to RND
2. Send most recent client assessment
(CARE/ISP/behavior plan)
3. Send the client’s release of
information form
Nurse Delegation Program
Case/Resource Manager Responsibilities
Doris Barret, RN
360/725-2553
barreda@dshs.wa.gov