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CASH AND ACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

ACCRUAL TO CASH BASIS


CASH TO ACCRUAL BASIS (Used for Cash Flow – Operating Activities
Direct Method)

 GROSS/NET SALES  COLLECTION FROM CUSTOMERS


Cash receipts from customers Gross/Net Sales
Accounts Receivable, end. Accounts Receivable, beg.
(Accounts Receivable, beg.) (Accounts Receivable, end.)
Notes Receivable, end. Notes Receivable, beg.
(Notes Receivable, beg.) (Notes Receivable, end.)
Customer Advances, beg. Customer Advances, end.
(Customer Advances, end.) (Customer Advances, beg.)
Accounts written off as worthless (Accounts written off as worthless)
Sales returns, discounts, and allowances (Sales returns, discounts, and allowances)
(ignore if Net Sales)

 PURCHASES  PAYMENT TO SUPPLIERS


Cash paid for purchases Purchases
Accounts Payable, end. Accounts Payable, beg.
(Accounts Payable, beg.) (Accounts Payable, end.)

 COST OF GOODS SOLD  COST OF GOODS SOLD


Cash paid for purchases Purchases
Inventory, beg. Inventory, end.
(Inventory, end.) (Inventory, beg.)

 INSURANCE EXPENSE  PAYMENT FOR INSURANCE


Cash paid for insurance Insurance Expense
Prepaid Insurance, beg. Prepaid Insurance, end.
(Prepaid Insurance, end.) (Prepaid Insurance, beg.)

 SALARIES/WAGES EXPENSE  PAYMENT FOR SALARIES


Cash paid for salaries/wages Salaries/Wages Expense
Salaries/Wages Payable, end. Salaries/Wages Payable, beg.
(Salaries/Wages Payable, beg.) (Salaries/Wages Payable, end.)

 RENT REVENUE  COLLECTION FROM RENT


Cash received for rent Rent Revenue/Income
Unearned Rent, beg. Unearned Rent, end.
(Unearned Rent, end.) (Unearned Rent, beg.)
Rent Receivable, end. Rent Receivable, beg.
(Rent Receivable, beg.) (Rent Receivable, end.)

 RENT EXPENSE  PAYMENT FOR RENT


Cash paid for rent Rent Expense
Prepaid Rent, beg. Prepaid Rent, end.
(Prepaid Rent, end.) (Prepaid Rent, beg.)
Rent Payable, end. Rent Payable, beg.
(Rent Payable, beg.) (Rent Payable, end.)
 INTEREST REVENUE  CASH RECEIVED FOR INTEREST
Cash received for interest Interest Revenue
Interest Receivable, end. Interest Receivable, beg.
(Interest Receivable, beg.) (Interest Receivable, end.)
Discount Amortization on Debt Securities at (Discount Amortization on Debt Securities at
Amortized Cost Amortized Cost)
(Premium Amortization on Debt Securities at Premium Amortization on Debt Securities at
Amortized Cost) Amortized Cost

 INTEREST EXPENSE  PAYMENT FOR INTEREST


Cash paid for interest Interest Expense
Interest Payable, end. Interest Payable, beg.
(Interest Payable, beg.) (Interest Payable, end.)

 INCOME TAX EXPENSE  PAYMENT FOR INCOME TAX


Cash paid for income tax Income Tax Expense
Income Tax Payable, end. Income Tax Payable, beg.
(Income Tax Payable, beg.) (Income Tax Payable, end.)
Deferred Tax Asset, beg. Deferred Tax Asset, end.
(Deferred Tax Asset, end.) (Deferred Tax Asset, beg.)
Deferred Tax Liability, end. Deferred Tax Liability, beg.
(Deferred Tax Liability, beg.) (Deferred Tax Liability, end.)
SINGLE ENTRY ACCOUNTING SYSTEM
Computation of Gross Sales
Cash Sales xxx
Sales on Account xxx
Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, end
Collection of Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable
Accounts written off as worthless
Sales Return, Discounts, and Allowances
Trade Notes Receivable Discounted (NR directly credited)
Less: Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, beg
Total Sales xxx

Computation of Gross Purchase

Cash Purchases xxx


Purchases on Account xxx
Trade Accounts and Notes Payable, end
Payment of Trade Accounts and Notes Payable
Purchases returns, discounts, and allowances
Less: Trade Accounts and Notes Payable, beg
Total Purchases xxx

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