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Engine compartment / 7-2

Maintenance services / 7-4


Owner maintenance / 7-6
Scheduled maintenance service / 7-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-31
Engine oil / 7-34
Engine coolant / 7-36
Radiator cap / 7-38
Brake fluid / 7-39
Automatic transaxle fluid / 7-40
Fuel filter (for diesel) / 7-42
Washer fluid / 7-43
Parking brake / 7-43
Air cleaner / 7-44
Climate control air filter / 7-46
Wiper blades / 7-48

Maintenance 7
Battery / 7-51
Tires and wheels / 7-54
Fuses / 7-64
Light bulbs / 7-80
Appearance care / 7-100
Emission control system / 7-106
Maintenance

ENGINE COMPARTMENT
■ Gasoline Engine (1.25L)

1. Engine coolant reservoir


2. Radiator cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Fuse box
■ Gasoline Engine (1.4L)
9. Positive battery terminal
10. Negative battery terminal
11. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick*
* : if equipped

❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
OUB071102/OUB071001

7 2
Maintenance

■ Diesel Engine (1.1L)

1. Engine coolant reservoir


2. Radiator cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Engine oil filler cap
■ Diesel Engine (1.4L)
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Fuse box
9. Positive battery terminal
10. Negative battery terminal
11. Fuel filter

❈ The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
OUB075101/OUB075100

7 3
Maintenance

MAINTENANCE SERVICES
You should exercise the utmost care to Owner’s responsibility
prevent damage to your vehicle and CAUTION
injury to yourself whenever performing • Do not put heavy objects or apply
any maintenance or inspection proce- ✽ NOTICE excessive force on top of the
dures. Maintenance Service and Record engine cover (if equipped) or fuel
Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient Retention are the owner's responsibility. related parts.
servicing may result in operational prob- • When you inspect the fuel system
lems with your vehicle that could lead to We recommend in general that you have (fuel lines and fuel injection
vehicle damage, an accident, or person- your vehicle serviced by an authorized devices), we recommend that you
al injury. Kia dealer. contact an authorized Kia dealer.
You should retain documents that show
• Do not drive long time with the
proper maintenance has been performed
engine cover (if equipped)
on your vehicle in accordance with the
removed.
scheduled maintenance service charts
shown on the following pages. • When checking the engine room,
You need this information to establish do not go near fire.
your compliance with the servicing and Fuel, washer fluid, etc. are flam-
maintenance requirements of your vehi- mable oils that may cause fire.
cle warranties. • Before touching the battery, igni-
Detailed warranty information is provided tion cables and electrical wiring,
in your Warranty & Maintenance book. you should disconnect the battery
Repairs and adjustments required as a "-" terminal. You may get an elec-
result of improper maintenance or a lack tric shock from the electric current.
of required maintenance are not covered • When you remove the interior trim
when your vehicle is covered by warranty. cover with a flat bed (-) driver, be
careful not to damage the cover.
• Be careful when you replace and
clean bulbs to avoid burns or
electrical shock.

7 4
Maintenance

Owner maintenance precautions


Improper or incomplete service may WARNING - Maintenance WARNING - Diesel Engine
result in problems. This chapter gives work Never work on injection system
instructions only for the maintenance • Performing maintenance work on with engine running or within 30
items that are easy to perform. a vehicle can be dangerous. You seconds after shutting off engine.
can be seriously injured while High-pressure pump, rail, injectors
✽ NOTICE performing some maintenance and high-pressure pipes are sub-
procedures. If you lack sufficient ject to high pressure even after the
Improper owner maintenance during the knowledge and experience or the engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
warranty period may affect warranty proper tools and equipment to do duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
coverage. For details, read the separate the work, we recommend that the ous injury, if it touches the body.
Warranty & Maintenance book provided system be serviced by an author- People using pacemakers should
with the vehicle. If you're unsure about ized Kia dealer. not move than 30cm closer to the
any servicing or maintenance procedure, ECU or wiring harness within the
we recommend that the system be seviced • Working under the hood with the
engine running is dangerous. It engine room while engine is run-
by an authorized Kia dealer. ning, since the high currents in the
becomes even more dangerous
when you wear jewelry or loose electronic engine control system
clothing. These can become produce considerable magnetic
entangled in moving parts and fields.
result in injury. Therefore, if you
must run the engine while work-
ing under the hood, make certain
that you remove all jewelry (espe-
cially rings, bracelets, watches,
and necklaces) and all neckties,
scarves, and similar loose cloth-
ing before getting near the
engine or cooling fans.

7 5
Maintenance

OWNER MAINTENANCE
We recommend that the following lists Owner maintenance schedule While operating your vehicle:
are vehicle checks and inspections that When you stop for fuel: • Note any changes in the sound of the
should be performed by the owner or an exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes
• Check the engine oil level.
authorized Kia dealer at the frequencies in the vehicle.
indicated to help ensure safe, depend- • Check the coolant level in coolant
reservoir. • Check for vibrations in the steering
able operation of your vehicle. wheel. Notice any increased steering
If you have any question, we recommend • Check the windshield washer fluid
effort or looseness in the steering
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer. level.
wheel, or change in its straight-ahead
These Owner Maintenance Checks are • Look for low or under-inflated tires. position.
generally not covered by warranties and • Check the radiator and condenser. • Notice if your vehicle constantly turns
you may be charged for labor, parts and Check if the front of the radiator and slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav-
lubricants used. condenser are clean and not blocked eling on smooth, level road.
with leaves, dirt or insects etc. • When stopping, listen and check for
If any of the above parts are extremely unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
dirty or you are not sure of their condi- increased brake pedal travel or “hard-
tion, we recommend that you contact to-push” brake pedal.
an authorized Kia dealer. • If any slipping or changes in the oper-
ation of your transaxle occurs, check
WARNING the transaxle fluid level.
Be careful when checking your • Check manual transaxle operation,
engine coolant level when the including clutch operation.
engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant • Check automatic transaxle P (Park)
and steam may blow out under function.
pressure. This could cause burns • Check parking brake.
or other serious injury. • Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle
(water dripping from the air condition-
ing system during or after use is nor-
mal).

7 6
Maintenance

At least monthly: At least twice a year At least once a year:


• Check the coolant level in the engine (i.e., every Spring and Fall): • Clean the body and door drain holes.
coolant reservoir. • Check the radiator, heater and air con- • Lubricate the door hinges and checks,
• Check the operation of all exterior ditioning hoses for leaks or damage. and hood hinges.
lights, including the stoplights, turn sig- • Check the windshield washer spray • Lubricate the door and hood locks and
nals and hazard warning flashers. and wiper operation. Clean wiper latches.
• Check the inflation pressures of all blades with clean cloth dampened with • Lubricate the door rubber weather-
tires including the spare. washer fluid. strips.
• Check the headlight alignment. • Check the air conditioning system.
• Check the muffler, exhaust pipes, • Inspect and lubricate automatic
shields and clamps. transaxle linkage and controls.
• Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear • Clean the battery and terminals.
and function. • Check the brake/clutch fluid level.
• Check for worn tires and loose wheel
lug nuts.

7 7
Maintenance

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE


Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if If your vehicle is operated under the
the vehicle is usually operated where above conditions, you should inspect,
none of the following conditions apply. If replace or refill more frequently than the
any of the following conditions apply, fol- following Normal Maintenance Schedule.
low Maintenance Under Severe Usage After the periods or distance shown in
Conditions. the chart, continue to follow the pre-
• Repeated short distance driving. scribed maintenance intervals.
• Driving in dusty conditions or sandy
areas.
• Extensive use of brakes.
• Driving in areas where salt or other
corrosive materials are being used.
• Driving on rough or muddy roads.
• Driving in mountainous areas.
• Extended periods of idling or low
speed operation.
• Driving for a prolonged period in cold
temperatures and/or extremely humid
climates.
• More than 50% driving in heavy city
traffic during hot weather above 32°C
(90°F).

7 8
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE


The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all
vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is deter-
mined by whichever occurs first.

*1 : Adjust alternator, water pump and air conditioner (if equipped) *7 : When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft
drive belt. Inspect and if necessary repair or replace. water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the
If drive belt noise occurred, readjust drive belt tension before coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can
replace. result in serious malfunction or engine damage.
*2 : Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 *8 : Kia recommends that you use good quality gasolines meet
miles) or before starting a long trip. Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents.
*3 : Driving in summer season temperature over 40 °C (104 °F For customers who do not use good quality gasolines
- SAUDI, UAE, OMAN, KUWAIT, BAHRAIN, QATAR, IRAN, including fuel additives regularly, and have problems start-
YEMEN ETC) or driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h) must ing or the engine does not run smoothly, one bottle of addi-
conform the severe driving condition. tives added to the fuel tank at every 5,000km(Except
*4 : For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval Europe) is recommended.
when you do maintenance of other items. Additves are available from your authorized Kia dealer
*5 : Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration along with information on how to use them. Do not mix other
and adjust if necessary. We recommended that the system additves.
should be checked by an authorized Kia dealer.
*6 : The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but peri-
odic inspection is recommended for this maintenance
schedule depends on fuel quality. If there are some impor-
tant matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power,
hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediate-
ly regardless of maintenance schedule and we recommend
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.

7 9
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads replace.
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
(Continued)

7 10
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect battery condition (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect drive belt *1 replace.
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter *6
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
(Continued)

7 11
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


45,000 km (30,000 miles) or 36months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect battery condition (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months*3)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots replace.
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
(Continued)

7 12
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)
❑ Inspect drive belt *1 ❑ Replace fuel filter *6
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots ❑ Inspect cooling system
❑ Inspect exhaust system (At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect fuel lines, hoses and connections (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect parking brake
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots replace.
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped)
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap
(Continued)

7 13
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


75,000 km (50,000 miles) or 60months (Continued)

❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Add fuel additives *8
(Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads replace.
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
(Continued)

7 14
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)
❑ Inspect drive belt *1 ❑ Inspect cooling system
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots (At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect valve clearance *5
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect fuel filter *6
(Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear) replace.
(Continued)

7 15
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


105,000 km (70,000 miles) or 84months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect battery condition (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots replace.
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
(Continued)

7 16
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE (CONT.)


120,000 km (80,000 miles) or 96months (Continued)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter - Except China, India, Middle East ❑ Replace air cleaner filter - For China, India, Middle East
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - Except Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Replace engine oil and filter - For Middle East, Brazil *2
❑ Inspect brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid (Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12months *3)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❑ Replace fuel filter *6
❑ Inspect drive belt *1 ❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots ❑ Replace coolant *7
❑ Inspect exhaust system (At first, 210,000 km (120,000 miles) or 120months
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months *4)
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect cooling system
❑ Inspect fuel lines, hoses and connections
(At first, 60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48months
❑ Inspect parking brake after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24months)
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots ❑ Add fuel additives *8
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear) (Every 5,000 km or 6months)
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) replace.
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap
(Continued)

7 17
Maintenance

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS - EXCEPT EUROPE


The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Maintenance
Maintenance item Maintenance intervals Driving condition
operation
Except Middle Every 7,500 km (5,000 miles) or
R
Engine oil and East, Brazil 6 months A, B, C, D, E,
engine oil filter For Middle East, Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or F, G, H, I, J, K, L
R
Brazil 6 months
Replace more frequently
Air cleaner filter R C, E
depending on the condition
Replace more frequently
Spark plugs R A, B, H, I, K
depending on the condition

Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles) C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J

A, C, D, E, F,
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 100,000 km (62,500 miles)
G, H, I, J
Inspect more frequently
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I C, D, E, F, G
depending on the condition
Inspect more frequently
Front suspension ball joints I C, D, E, F, G
depending on the condition

7 18
Maintenance

Maintenance
Maintenance item Maintenance intervals Driving condition
operation
Inspect more frequently
Disc brakes and pads, calipers and rotors I C, D, E, G, H
depending on the condition
Inspect more frequently
Parking brake I C, D, G, H
depending on the condition
Inspect more frequently B, C, D, E, F,
Driveshaft and boots I
depending on the condition G, H, I, J
Replace more frequently
Climate control air filter (if equipped) R C, E
depending on the condition

Severe driving conditions


A : Repeated short distance driving G : Driving in mountainous areas.
B : Extensive idling H : Towing a trailer
C : Driving in dusty, rough roads I : Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle tow-
D : Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive ing
materials or in very cold weather J : Driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h)
E : Driving in sandy areas K : Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
F : More than 50 % driving in heavy city traffic during hot L : Driving in very cold weather
weather above 32°C (90°F)

7 19
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE


The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all
vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is deter-
mined by whichever occurs first.
*1 : Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or *8 : Manual transaxle fluid should be changed anytime they have
before starting a long trip. been submerged in water.
*2 : This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is appli- *9 : Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if
cable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">. necessary correct or replace.
If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be *10 : When adding coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for
replaced according to the severe maintenance schedule. your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the
*3 : If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious mal-
engine oil filter every 20,000 km or 12 months. function or engine damage.
*4 : If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and *11 : Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and
engine oil filter every 15,000 km. adjust if necessary. We recommended that the system should
*5 : The engine oil level should be checked regularly and maintained be checked by an authorized Kia dealer.
properly. Operating with an insufficient amount oil can damage *12 : Kia recommends that you use good quality gasolines meet
the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty. Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents.
*6 : This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is appli- For customers who do not use good quality gasolines including
cable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">. fuel additives regularly, and have problems starting or the
If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be engine does not run smoothly, one bottle of additives added to
replaced more frequently. If there are some important safety the fuel tank at every 15,000km(For Europe) is recommended.
matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard Additves are available from your authorized Kia dealer along
starting problem etc., replace the fuel filter immediately regard- with information on how to use them. Do not mix other additves.
less of maintenance schedule and we recommended that you
consult an authorized Kia dealer for details.
*7 : The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but period-
ic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule
depends on fuel quality. If there are some important matters like
fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting prob-
lem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of mainte-
nance schedule and we recommend that you consult an author-
ized Kia dealer for details.
7 20
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive *12 ❑ Inspect parking brake
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) * *
1 5
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Add fuel additive *12 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect battery condition
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections replace.
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Diesel)
(Continued)

7 21
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


60,000 km (40,000 miles) or 48 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap (Gasoline)
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped) (At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months
❑ Inspect battery condition after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections ❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Inspect cooling system ❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect exhaust system ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect fuel filter (Gasoline) *7 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter ❑ Replace fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) *8 ❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect parking brake ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots replace.
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
(Continued)

7 22
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Inspect valve clearance (Gasoline) *11
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter
❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect battery condition
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
❑ Inspect cooling system (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9 (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9
(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months) replace.

❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots


❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Diesel)
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
(Continued)

7 23
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


120,000 km (80,000 miles) or 96 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap (Gasoline)
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace brake/clutch (if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect battery condition
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect cooling system
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
(Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months) ❑ Replace fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots ❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect exhaust system ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints replace.
❑ Inspect fuel filter (Gasoline) *7
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections
❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) *8
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
(Continued)

7 24
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


150,000 km (100,000 miles) or 120 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
❑ Inspect battery condition (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
❑ Inspect cooling system
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads
❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9 ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
replace.
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) * 9

(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months


after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months)
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Diesel)
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
(Continued)

7 25
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


180,000 km (120,000 miles) or 144 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect valve clearance (Gasoline) *11
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap (Gasoline)
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Inspect battery condition
❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Inspect cooling system ❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9 (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months) (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❑ Replace fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter (Gasoline) *7 ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections replace.
❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) *8
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
(Continued)

7 26
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


210,000 km (140,000 miles) or 168 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Inspect air cleaner filter
❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect battery condition ❑ Replace engine coolant *10
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections (First 210,000 km (120,000 miles) or 120 months,
❑ Inspect cooling system after every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months)
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5

❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
(Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9
(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months) (Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect exhaust system replace.
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections (Diesel)
❑ Inspect parking brake
(Continued)

7 27
Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - FOR EUROPE (CONT.)


240,000 km (160,000 miles) or 192 months (Continued)
❑ Add fuel additive * 12
❑ Inspect vapor hose and fuel filler cap (Gasoline)
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months) ❑ Replace air cleaner filter
❑ Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor (if equipped)
❑ Replace brake/clutch(if equipped) fluid
❑ Inspect battery condition
❑ Replace climate control air filter (if equipped)
❑ Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
❑ Replace engine coolant *10
❑ Inspect cooling system (First 210,000 km (120,000 miles) or 120 months,
❑ Inspect disc brakes and pads after every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months)
❑ Inspect drive belt (Gasoline) *9 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Diesel) *1 *2 *3 *5
❑ Inspect drive belt (Diesel) *9 ❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.4) *1 *4 *5
(At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 48 months (Every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months)
after that, inspect every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months)
❑ Replace engine oil and filter (Gasoline 1.25) *1 *5
❑ Inspect drive shafts and boots
(Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months)
❑ Inspect exhaust system
❑ Replace fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) *6
❑ Inspect front suspension ball joints
❑ Inspect fuel filter (Gasoline) *7 ❑ Replace spark plugs
❑ Inspect fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections ❈ Inspect : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or
❑ Inspect fuel tank air filter replace.
❑ Inspect manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) *8
❑ Inspect parking brake
❑ Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
❑ Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
❑ Inspect automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped)
(Continued)

7 28
Maintenance

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS - FOR EUROPE


The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions.
Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
MAINTENANCE DRIVING
MAINTENANCE ITEM MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
OPERATION CONDITION
Every 7,500 km (5,000 miles)
1.25L R
or 6 months
Gasoline
Engine oil and Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
1.4L *1 R
engine oil filter or 6 months H, I, J, K, L
Every 15,000 km (10,000 miles)
Diesel *2 R
or 12 months
Replace more frequently depending
Air cleaner filter R C, E
on the condition
Replace more frequently depending
Spark plugs Gasoline R B, H
on the condition

Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 120,000 km (80,000 miles) C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K

A, C, D, E, F,
Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) R Every 90,000 km (60,000 miles)
G, H, I, K
Inspect more frequently depending
Steering gear rack, linkage and boots I C, D, E, F, G
on the condition
Inspect more frequently depending
Front suspension ball joints I C, D, E, F, G
on the condition
*1 : If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and engine oil filter every 7,500 km.
*2 : If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and engine oil filter every 10,000 km or 6 months.

7 29
Maintenance

MAINTENANCE DRIVING
MAINTENANCE ITEM MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
OPERATION CONDITION
Disc brakes and pads, Inspect more frequently depending
I C, D, E, G, H
calipers and rotors on the condition
Inspect more frequently depending
Parking brake I C, D, G, H
on the condition
Inspect more frequently depending
Drive shaft and boots I C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K
on the condition
Replace more frequently depending
Climate control air filter (if equipped) R C, E, G
on the condition

SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS


A : Repeated short distance driving G : Driving in mountainous areas.
B : Extensive idling H : Towing a trailer or using a camper on roof rack
C : Driving in dusty, rough roads I : Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
D : Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive J : Driving in very cold weather
materials or in very cold weather K : Driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h)
E : Driving in sandy areas L : Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
F : More than 50 % driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather
above 32 °C (90 °F)

7 30
Maintenance

EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS


Engine oil and filter Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- Vapor hose and fuel filler cap
The engine oil and filter should be nections The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should
changed at the intervals specified in the Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- be inspected at those intervals specified
maintenance schedule. If the car is being nections for leakage and damage. We in the maintenance schedule. Make sure
driven in severe conditions, more fre- recommend that the fuel lines, fuel hoses that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is
quent oil and filter changes are required. and connections be replaced by an correctly replaced.
authorized Kia dealer.
Drive belts
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of WARNING - Diesel only
cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil satu- Never work on injection system
ration and replace if necessary. Drive with engine running or within 30
belts should be checked periodically for seconds after shutting off engine.
proper tension and adjusted as neces- High pressure pump, rail, injectors
sary. and high pressure pipes are sub-
ject to high pressure even after the
Fuel filter (cartridge) engine stopped. The fuel jet pro-
A clogged filter can limit the speed at duced by fuel leaks may cause seri-
which the vehicle may be driven, damage ous injury, if it touch the body.
the emission system and cause multiple People using pacemakers should
issues such as hard starting. If an exces- not move than 30cm closer to the
sive amount of foreign matter accumu- ECU or wiring harness within the
lates in the fuel tank, the filter may engine room while engine is run-
require replacement more frequently. ning, since the high currents in the
After installing a new filter, run the engine Common Rail system produce con-
for several minutes, and check for leaks siderable magnetic fields.
at the connections. We recommend that
the fuel filter be replaced by an author-
ized Kia dealer.

7 31
Maintenance

Air cleaner filter Cooling system Automatic transaxle fluid


A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is recom- Check cooling system components, such (if equipped)
mended when the filter is replaced. as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and Automatic transaxle fluid should not be
connections for leakage and damage. checked under normal usage conditions.
Spark plugs (for gasoline engine) Replace any damaged parts. But in severe conditions, the fluid should
Make sure to install new spark plugs of be changed at an authorized Kia dealer
the correct heat range. Coolant in accordance to the scheduled mainte-
The coolant should be changed at the nance at the beginning of this chapter.
Valve clearance (if equipped) intervals specified in the maintenance
schedule. ✽ NOTICE
Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or Automatic transaxle fluid color is basi-
engine vibration and adjust if necessary. cally red.
We recommend that the valve clearance Manual transaxle fluid
As the vehicle is driven, the automatic
be serviced by an authorized Kia dealer. (if equipped) transaxle fluid will begin to look darker.
Inspect the manual transaxle fluid It is normal condition and you should
according to the maintenance schedule. not judge the need to replace the fluid
based upon the changed color.

CAUTION
The use of a non-specified fluid
could result in transaxle malfunc-
tion and failure.
Use only specified automatic
transaxle fluid. (Refer to
“Recommended lubricants and
capacities” in section 8.)

7 32
Maintenance

Brake hoses and lines Parking brake Steering gear box, linkage &
Visually check for proper installation, Inspect the parking brake system includ- boots/lower arm ball joint
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any ing the parking brake pedal and cables. With the vehicle stopped and engine off,
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or check for excessive free-play in the
damaged parts immediately. Rear brake drums and linings steering wheel.
(if equipped) Check the linkage for bends or damage.
Brake fluid Check the dust boots and ball joints for
Check the rear brake drums and linings
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid deterioration, cracks, or damage.
for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken
reservoir. The level should be between Replace any damaged parts.
parts, and excessive wear.
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake Brake discs, pads, calipers and Drive shafts and boots
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps
specification.
rotors
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid essary, repack the grease.
leakage.
For more information on checking the
pads or lining wear limit, we recommend Air conditioning refrigerant
to refer to the Kia web site. (if equipped)
(http://brakemanual.kia.co.kr) Check the air conditioning lines and con-
nections for leakage and damage.
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the
specified torque.

7 33
Maintenance

ENGINE OIL

WARNING - Radiator hose


Be very careful not to touch the
radiator hose when checking or
adding the engine oil as it may be
hot enough to burn you.

5. Pull the dipstick out again and check


the level. The level should be between
F (Full) and L (Low).

OUB071002 OUB071003
Checking the engine oil level If it is near or at L (Low), add enough oil to
1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground. bring the level to F (Full). Do not overfill.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach
normal operating temperature. Use a funnel to help prevent oil from
being spilled on engine components.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few
minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to
return to the oil pan. Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer
to “Recommended lubricants and capaci-
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and
ties” in section 8.)
re-insert it fully.

7 34
Maintenance

Changing the engine oil and filter


CAUTION We recommend that the engine oil
• Do not overfill the engine oil. It and filter be replaced by an author-
may damage the engine.
ized Kia dealer.
• Do not spill engine oil, when
adding or changing engine oil. If
you drop the engine oil on the WARNING
engine room, wipe it off immedi- Used engine oil may cause irrita-
ately. tion or cancer of the skin if left in
• When you wipe the oil level gauge, contact with the skin for prolonged
you should wipe it with a clean periods of time. Used engine oil
cloth. When mixed with debris, it contains chemicals that have
can cause engine damage. caused cancer in laboratory ani-
mals. Always protect your skin by
washing your hands thoroughly
with soap and warm water as soon
as possible after handling used oil.

7 35
Maintenance

ENGINE COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system has a Checking the coolant level
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze (Continued)
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac- • Even if the engine is not operat-
tory.
WARNING ing, do not remove the radiator
Check the antifreeze protection and
■ Type A ■ Type B Removing cap or the drain plug while the
coolant level at least once a year, at the radiator engine and radiator are hot. Hot
beginning of the winter season, and cap coolant and steam may still blow
before traveling to a colder climate. out under pressure, causing seri-
ous injury.

CAUTION • Never attempt to remove the radi-


ator cap while the engine is oper-
• When the engine overheats from ating or hot. Doing so might lead
low engine coolant,suddenly to cooling system and engine
adding engine coolant may cause damage and could result in seri-
cracks in the engine. To prevent ous personal injury from escap-
damage, add engine coolant ing hot coolant or steam.
slowly in small quantities.
• Turn the engine off and wait until it
• Do not drive with no engine cools down. Use extreme care
coolant. It may cause water pump when removing the radiator cap.
failure and engine seizure, etc. Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from the cool-
ing system. When you are sure all
the pressure has been released,
press down on the cap, using a
thick towel, and continue turning
counterclockwise to remove it.
(Continued)

7 36
Maintenance

■ For gasoline If the coolant level is low, add enough dis-


WARNING tilled (deionized) or soft water to provide
■ Type A ■ Type B protection against freezing and corrosion.
Bring the level to F (Full) , but do not over-
fill. If frequent coolant refill is required, we
recommend that the system be inspected
by an authorized Kia dealer.

The electric motor (cooling fan) is


controlled by engine coolant tem-
perature, refrigerant pressure and
vehicle speed. It may sometimes OUB071004
■ For diesel
operate even when the engine is not
running. Use extreme caution when
working near the blades of the cool-
ing fan so that you are not injured by
a rotating fan blades. As the engine
coolant temperature decreases, the
electric motor will automatically
shut off. This is a normal condition.

OUB071050
Check the condition and connections of
all cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-
rated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between F (Full) and L (Low) marks on
the side of the coolant reservoir when the
engine is cool.

7 37
Maintenance

Recommended engine coolant Changing the coolant


• When adding coolant, use only deion- We recommend that the coolant be
ized water or soft water for your vehicle replaced by an authorized Kia dealer.
and never mix hard water in the
coolant filled at the factory. An improp-
er coolant mixture can result in serious CAUTION
malfunction or engine damage. Put a thick cloth around the radiator
• The engine in your vehicle has alu- cap before refilling the coolant in
minum engine parts and must de pro- order to prevent the coolant from
tected by an ethylene-glycol with phos- overflowing into engine parts such
phate based coolant to prevent corro- as the generator.
sion and freezing.
• DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol OUB071006
coolant or mix them with the specified
coolant. WARNING - Coolant
• Do not use a solution that contains
WARNING • Do not use radiator coolant or
■ Type A ■ Type B Radiator antifreeze in the washer fluid
more than 60% antifreeze or less than
35% antifreeze, which would reduce cap reservoir.
the effectiveness of the solution. • Radiator coolant can severely
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol- obscure visibility when sprayed
lowing table. on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
Ambient Mixture Percentage (volume) Do not remove the radiator cap to paint and body trim.
Temperature when the engine and radiator are
Antifreeze Water
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
-15°C (5°F) 35 65 steam may blow out under pres-
-25°C (-13°F) 40 60 sure causing serious injury.
-35°C (-31°F) 50 50
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40

7 38
Maintenance

BRAKE FLUID
Use only the specified brake fluid. (Refer
to “Recommended lubricants or capaci- WARNING - Brake fluid
ties” in section 8.) When changing and adding brake
fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it
Never mix different types of fluid. come in contact with your eyes. If
brake fluid should come in contact
with your eyes, immediately flush
WARNING - Loss of brake them with a large quantity of fresh
fluid tap water. Have your eyes examined
In the event the brake/clutch sys- by a doctor as soon as possible.
tem requires frequent additions of
fluid, we recommend that the sys-
OUB071007 tem be inspected by an authorized CAUTION
Checking the brake fluid level Kia dealer. Do not allow brake fluid to contact
Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri- the vehicle's body paint, as paint
odically. The fluid level should be damage will result. Brake fluid,
between MAX (Maximum) and MIN which has been exposed to open air
(Minimum) marks on the side of the for an extended time should never
reservoir. be used as its quality cannot be
Before removing the reservoir cap and guaranteed. It should be disposed
adding brake fluid, clean the area around of properly. Don't put in the wrong
the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent kind of fluid. A few drops of miner-
brake fluid contamination. al-based oil, such as engine oil, in
your brake system can damage
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
brake system parts.
(Maximum) level. The level will fall with
accumulated mileage. This is a normal
condition associated with the wear of the
brake linings. If the fluid level is excessive-
ly low, we recommend that the system be
checked by an authorized Kia dealer.

7 39
Maintenance

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)

CAUTION
If you insert the level gauge in the
HOT
wrong direction, it can cause defor-
mation (or damage) to level gauge.

2. After the transaxle is warmed up suffi-


ciently [fluid temperature 70~80°C
(158~176°F)], for example by 10 min-
utes usual driving, move the shift lever
through all positions then place the COLD
OUB071008 shift lever in N(Neutral) or P(Park) OSA077009
position.
Checking the automatic transaxle 3. Confirm if the fluid level is in the "HOT"
fluid level range on the level gauge. If the fluid
level is lower, add the specified fluid
The automatic transaxle fluid level
from the fill hole. If the fluid level is
should be checked regularly.
higher, drain the fluid from the drain
Keep the vehicle on level ground with the hole.
parking brake applied and check the fluid
4. If the fluid level is checked in cold condi-
level according to the following proce-
tion [fluid temperature 20~30°C
dure.
(68~86°F)], add the fluid to the "COLD"
1. Place the shift lever in N (Neutral) posi- line and then recheck the fluid level
tion and confirm if the engine is run- according to the above step 2.
ning at normal idle speed.

✽ NOTICE
Insert the level gauge, after checking the
automatic transaxle fluid level.
In the direction referred in the picture.

7 40
Maintenance

Use only the specified automatic


WARNING - Transaxle fluid WARNING - Parking brake transaxle fluid. (Refer to "Recommended
The transaxle fluid level should be To avoid sudden movement of the lubricants or capacities" in section 8.)
checked when the engine is at nor- vehicle, apply the parking brake
mal operating temperature. This and depress the brake pedal before Changing the automatic transaxle
means that the engine, radiator, moving the shift lever. fluid
radiator hose and exhaust system We recommend that the automatic
etc., are very hot. Exercise great transaxle fluid be changed by an author-
care not to burn yourself during ✽ NOTICE ized Kia dealer according to the
this procedure. The “COLD” range is for reference only Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
and should NOT be used to determine of this section.
the transaxle fluid level.
CAUTION ✽ NOTICE
• Low fluid level causes transaxle New automatic transaxle fluid should be
shift slippage. Overfilling can red. The red dye is added so the assem-
cause foaming, loss of fluid and bly plant can identify it as automatic
transaxle malfunction. transaxle fluid and distinguish it from
• The use of a non-specified fluid engine oil or antifreeze. The red dye,
could cause transaxle malfunc- which is not an indicator of fluid quali-
tion and failure. ty, is not permanent. As the vehicle is
driven, the automatic transaxle fluid
will begin to look darker. The color may
eventually appear light brown.

7 41
Maintenance

FUEL FILTER (FOR DIESEL)


Draining water from the fuel filter ✽ NOTICE
The fuel filter for diesel engine plays an • Use cloths when you extract air so that
important role of separating water from the fuel is not sprayed around.
fuel and accumulating the water in its • Clean the fuel around the fuel filter or
bottom. the injection pump before starting the
If water accumulates in the fuel filter, the engine to prevent fire.
warning light comes on when the ignition • Finally, check each part if the fuel is
switch is in the ON position. leaking.
If this warning light illuminates,
we recommend that the sys- Fuel filter cartridge replacement
tem be serviced by an author-
ized Kia dealer.
✽ NOTICE
OUB071051 When replacing the fuel filter cartridge,
Extracting air from the fuel filter use Kia genuine parts.
CAUTION If you drive until you have no fuel left or if
If the water accumulated in the fuel you replace the fuel filter, be sure to
filter is not drained at proper times, extract air from the fuel system as it
damages to the major parts such as makes it difficult to start the engine.
the fuel system can be caused by 1. Pump up and down(1) approximately
water permeation in the fuel filter. 50 times until the pump is hard.
2. Extract air from the fuel filter by remov-
ing the bolt(2) with a cross-tip screw
driver and reinstall the bolt(2).
3. Pump up and down(1) approximately
15 times.
4. Extract air from the fuel filter by remov-
ing the bolt(2) with a cross-tip screw
driver and reinstall the bolt(2).
5. Pump up and down(1) approximately 5
times.

7 42
Maintenance

WASHER FLUID PARKING BRAKE

WARNING - Coolant
• Do not use radiator coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
• Radiator coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
• Windshield Washer fluid agents
contain some amounts of alcohol
OUB071009 OUB051016
and can be flammable under cer-
Checking the washer fluid level tain circumstances. Do not allow Checking the parking brake
The reservoir is translucent so that you sparks or flame to contact the Check the stroke of the parking brake by
can check the level with a quick visual washer fluid or the washer fluid counting the number of “clicks’’ heard
inspection. reservoir. Damage to the vehicle while fully applying it from the released
or occupants could occur. position. Also, the parking brake alone
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain • Windshield washer fluid is poi- should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
water may be used if washer fluid is not sonous to humans and animals. ly steep grade.
available. However, use washer solvent Do not drink and avoid contacting If the stroke is more or less than speci-
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli- windshield washer fluid. Serious fied, we recommend that the system be
mates to prevent freezing. injury or death could occur. serviced by an authorized Kia dealer.
Stroke : 5~7 “clicks’’ at a force of 20 kg
(44 lbs, 196 N).

7 43
Maintenance

AIR CLEANER

OUB071010 OUB071011 OUB071012


Filter replacement 1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching 2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.
It must be replaced when necessary, and clips and open the cover. 3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
should not be washed. 4. Lock the cover with the cover attaching
You can clean the filter when inspecting clips.
the air cleaner element.
Clean the filter by using compressed air.

7 44
Maintenance

Replace the filter according to the


Maintenance Schedule. CAUTION
If the vehicle is operated in extremely • Do not drive with the air cleaner
dusty or sandy areas, replace the removed; this will result in exces-
element more often than the usual sive engine wear.
recommended intervals. (Refer to • When removing the air cleaner fil-
“Maintenance under severe usage condi- ter, be careful that dust or dirt
tions” in this section.) does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
• Use a Kia genuine part. Use of
non-genuine parts could damage
the air flow sensor.

7 45
Maintenance

CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER


Filter inspection
The climate control air filter should be
replaced according to the maintenance
schedule. If the vehicle is operated in the
severely air-polluted cities or on dusty
rough roads for a long period, it should
be inspected more frequently and
replaced earlier. When you, the owner,
replace the climate control air filter,
replace it performing the following proce-
dure, and be careful to avoid damaging
other components.
Replace the filter according to the main- OUB041142 OUB071013
tenance Schedule. Filter replacement 2. Remove the climate control air filter
1. Open the glove box. cover while pressing the lock on the
right side of the cover.
3. Push the right side of the climate con-
trol air filter and pull the climate control
air filter out.

7 46
Maintenance

OHG070041
4. Replace the climate control air filter.
5. Reassemble in the reverse order of
disassembly.

✽ NOTICE
When replacing the climate control air
filter install it properly. Otherwise, the
system may produce noise and the effec-
tiveness of the filter may be reduced.

7 47
Maintenance

WIPER BLADES
Contamination of either the windshield or Blade replacement
the wiper blades with foreign matter can When the wipers no longer clean ade-
reduce the effectiveness of the wind- quately, the blades may be worn or
shield wipers. Common sources of con- cracked, and require replacement.
tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot
wax treatments used by some commer-
cial car washes. If the blades are not wip- CAUTION
ing properly, clean both the window and To prevent damage to the wiper
the blades with a good cleaner or mild arms or other components, do not
detergent, and rinse thoroughly with attempt to move the wipers manual-
clean water. ly.

1JBA5122 CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper CAUTION
Blade inspection
blades, do not use gasoline, The use of a non-specified wiper
✽ NOTICE kerosene, paint thinner, or other blade could result in wiper malfunc-
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto- solvents on or near them. tion and failure.
matic car washes have been known to
make the windshield difficult to clean.

7 48
Maintenance

OHM078060

OHM078059 1LDA5023
Front windshield wiper blade Type B
Type A
1. Raise the wiper arm. CAUTION
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
CAUTION against the windshield, since it may
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall chip or crack the windshield.
against the windshield, since it may
chip or crack the windshield. 1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the wiper
OHG070043 blade assembly to expose the plastic
2. Lift up the wiper blade clip. Then pull locking clip.
down the blade assembly and remove it.
3. Install the blade assembly in the
reverse order of removal.
4. Return the wiper arm to the original
position.

7 49
Maintenance

1JBA7037

OED076040 OED076041
Rear window wiper blade 2. Install the new blade assembly by
1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the inserting the center part into the slot in
wiper blade assembly. the wiper arm until it clicks into place.
3. Make sure the blade assembly is
installed firmly by trying to pull it slightly.
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or
other components, we recommend that
the wiper blade be replaced by an
authorized Kia dealer.
1JBA7038
2. Compress the clip and slide the blade
assembly downward.
3. Lift it off the arm.
4. Install the blade assembly in the
reverse order of removal.

7 50
Maintenance

BATTERY
✽ NOTICE (Continued)
Basically equipped battery is mainte- Hydrogen, a highly com-
nance free type. If your vehicle is bustible gas, is always
equipped with the battery marked with present in battery cells and
LOWER and UPPER on the side, you may explode if ignited.
can check the electrolyte level. The elec-
trolyte level should be between LOWER Keep batteries out of the
and UPPER. If the electrolyte level is reach of children because
low, it needs to add distilled (demineral- batteries contain highly
ized) water (Never add sulfuric acid or corrosive SULFURIC ACID.
other electrolyte). When refill, be care- Do not allow battery acid to
ful not to splash the battery and adja- contact your skin, eyes,
OUB071017 cent components. And do not overfill the clothing or paint finish.
For best battery service battery cells. It can cause corrosion on
other parts. After then ensure that tight- If any electrolyte gets into
• Keep the battery securely mounted. your eyes, flush your eyes
en the cell caps. We recommend that you
• Keep the battery top clean and dry. contact an authorized Kia dealer. with clean water for at least
• Keep the terminals and connections 15 minutes and get immedi-
clean, tight, and coated with petroleum ate medical attention.
jelly or terminal grease. WARNING - Battery If electrolyte gets on your
• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the dangers skin, thoroughly wash the
battery immediately with a solution of contacted area. If you feel a
Always read the following
water and baking soda. pain or a burning sensa-
instructions carefully when
• If the vehicle is not going to be used for tion, get medical attention
handling a battery.
an extended time, disconnect the bat- immediately.
tery cables. Keep lighted cigarettes and
Wear eye protection when
all other flames or sparks charging or working near a
away from the battery. battery. Always provide
(Continued) ventilation when working in
an enclosed space.
(Continued)

7 51
Maintenance

Example
(Continued) CAUTION
An inappropriately dis- • When you don’t use the vehicle
posed battery can be harm- for a long time in the low temper-
Pb ful to the environment and ature area, separate the battery
human health. Dispose the and keep it indoors.
battery according to your
• Always charge the battery fully to
local law(s) or regulation.
prevent battery case damage in
The battery contains lead. low temperature area.
Do not dispose of it after
• If you connect unauthorized elec-
use. Please return the bat-
tronic devices to the battery, the
tery to an authorized Kia
battery may be discharged. Never
dealer to be recycled.
use unauthorized devices. OJD072039
• When lifting a plastic-cased bat-
❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle
tery, excessive pressure on the
may differ from the illustration.
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury. WARNING
Lift with a battery carrier or with Separating the battery from the Battery capacity label
your hands on opposite corners. vehicle is recommended to an (see the example)
• Never attempt to recharge the authorized Kia dealer. 1. CMF65L-BCI : The Kia model name of
battery when the battery cables battery
are connected. 2. 12V : The nominal voltage
• The electrical ignition system 3. 60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity
works with high voltage. Never (in Ampere hours)
touch these components with the 4. 92RC : The nominal reserve capacity
engine running or the ignition (in min.)
switched on.
5. 550CCA : The cold-test current in
Failure to follow the above warn- amperes by SAE
ings can result in serious bodily
6. 440A : The cold-test current in amperes
injury or death.
by EN

7 52
Maintenance

Battery recharging (Continued)


Your vehicle has a maintenance-free, CAUTION
• Wear eye protection when check- • Keep the battery away from water
calcium-based battery. ing the battery during charging.
• If the battery becomes discharged in a or any liquid.
• Disconnect the battery charger in • For your safety, we recommend
short time (because, for example, the the following order.
headlights or interior lights were left on that you use parts for replacement
1. Turn off the battery charger main from an authorized Kia dealer.
while the vehicle was not in use),
switch.
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours. 2. Unhook the negative clamp from
• If the battery gradually discharges
the negative battery terminal. Reset items
because of high electric load while the 3. Unhook the positive clamp from Items should be reset after the battery
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20- the positive battery terminal. has been discharged or the battery has
30A for two hours. been disconnected.
• Auto up/down window (See section 4)
WARNING • Sunroof (See section 4)
WARNING - Recharging • Trip computer (See section 4)
battery • Before performing maintenance
or recharging the battery, turn off • Climate control system
When recharging the battery, (See section 4)
all accessories and stop the
observe the following precautions: • Clock (See section 4)
engine.
• The battery must be removed • Audio (See section 4)
• The negative battery cable must
from the vehicle and placed in an
be removed first and installed
area with good ventilation.
last when the battery is discon-
• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks, nected.
or flame near the battery.
• Operation related to the battery is
• Watch the battery during charg- recommended to an authorized
ing, and stop or reduce the charg- Kia dealer.
ing rate if the battery cells begin
gassing (boiling) violently or if
the temperature of the electrolyte
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
(Continued)

7 53
Maintenance

TIRES AND WHEELS


Tire care
For proper maintenance, safety, and CAUTION
maximum fuel economy, you must • Underinflation also results in
always maintain recommended tire excessive wear, poor handling
inflation pressures and stay within and reduced fuel economy.
the load limits and weight distribution Wheel deformation also is
recommended for your vehicle. possible. Keep your tire pres-
sures at the proper levels. If a
tire frequently needs refilling,
Recommended cold tire inflation we recommend that the sys-
pressures tem be checked by an author-
All tire pressures (including the OUB071018
ized Kia dealer.
spare) should be checked when the • Overinflation produces a
tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the All specifications (sizes and pres-
sures) can be found on a label harsh ride, excessive wear at
vehicle has not been driven for at the center of the tire tread, and
least three hours or driven less than attached to the vehicle.
a greater possibility of dam-
1.6 km (one mile). age from road hazards.
Recommended pressures must be WARNING - Tire underin-
maintained for the best ride, top vehi- flation
cle handling, and minimum tire wear. Severe underinflation can lead
For recommended inflation pressure, to severe heat build-up, causing
refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8. blowouts, tread separation and
other tire failures that can result
in the loss of vehicle control
leading to severe injury or
death. This risk is much higher
on hot days and when driving
for long periods at high speeds.

7 54
Maintenance

Checking tire inflation pressure


CAUTION CAUTION - Tire pressure Check your tires once a month or
• Warm tires normally exceed Always observe the following: more.
recommended cold tire pres- • Check tire pressure when the
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6 Also, check the tire pressure of the
tires are cold. (After vehicle spare tire.
psi). Do not release air from has been parked for at least
warm tires to adjust the pres- three hours or hasn't been
sure or the tires will be under- driven more than 1.6 km (one How to check
inflated. mile) since startup.) Use a good quality gauge to check
• Be sure to reinstall the tire tire pressure. You can not tell if your
• Check the pressure of your tires are properly inflated simply by
inflation valve caps. Without spare tire each time you check
the valve cap, dirt or moisture looking at them. Radial tires may
the pressure of other tires. look properly inflated even when
could get into the valve core
and cause air leakage. If a • Never overload your vehicle. they're underinflated.
valve cap is missing, install a Be careful not to overload a Check the tire's inflation pressure
new one as soon as possible. vehicle luggage rack if your when the tires are cold. - "Cold"
vehicle is equipped with one. means your vehicle has been sitting
• Worn, old tires can cause acci- for at least three hours or driven no
dents. If your tread is badly more than 1.6 km (1 mile).
WARNING - Tire Inflation worn, or if your tires have
Overinflation or underinflation been damaged, replace them.
can reduce tire life, adversely
affect vehicle handling, and
lead to sudden tire failure. This
could result in loss of vehicle
control and potential injury.

7 55
Maintenance

Remove the valve cap from the tire Tire rotation


valve stem. Press the tire gauge firm- WARNING To equalize tread wear, it is recom-
ly onto the valve to get a pressure • Inspect your tires frequently mended that the tires be rotated
measurement. If the cold tire inflation for proper inflation as well as every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or
pressure matches the recommended wear and damage. Always use sooner if irregular wear develops.
pressure on the tire and loading a tire pressure gauge.
information label, no further adjust- During rotation, check the tires for
• Tires with too much or too little correct balance.
ment is necessary. If the pressure is pressure wear unevenly caus-
low, add air until you reach the rec- When rotating tires, check for uneven
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-
ommended amount. wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
cle control, and sudden tire
If you overfill the tire, release air by usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
failure leading to accidents,
pushing on the metal stem in the injuries, and even death. The sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
center of the tire valve. Recheck the recommended cold tire pres- of-balance wheels, severe braking or
tire pressure with the tire gauge. Be sure for your vehicle can be severe cornering. Look for bumps or
sure to put the valve caps back on found in this manual and on bulges in the tread or side of tire.
the valve stems. They help prevent the tire label located on the dri- Replace the tire if you find either of
leaks by keeping out dirt and mois- ver's side center pillar. these conditions. Replace the tire if
ture. fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
• Worn tires can cause acci- be sure to bring the front and rear tire
dents. Replace tires that are pressures to specification and check
worn, show uneven wear, or lug nut tightness.
are damaged.
Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section
• Remember to check the pres- 8.
sure of your spare tire. Kia
recommends that you check
the spare every time you
check the pressure of the
other tires on your vehicle.

7 56
Maintenance

With a full-size spare tire (if equipped) Disc brake pads should be inspected Wheel alignment and tire balance
for wear whenever tires are rotated. The wheels on your vehicle were
aligned and balanced carefully at the
✽ NOTICE factory to give you the longest tire life
Rotate radial tires that have an and best overall performance.
asymmetric tread pattern only from In most cases, you will not need to
front to rear and not from right to have your wheels aligned again.
left. However, if you notice unusual tire
S2BLA790 wear or your vehicle pulling one way
Without a spare tire or the other, the alignment may need
WARNING to be reset.
• Do not use the compact spare If you notice your vehicle vibrating
tire for tire rotation. when driving on a smooth road, your
• Do not mix bias ply and radial wheels may need to be rebalanced.
ply tires under any circum-
stances. This may cause
unusual handling characteris-
CAUTION
tics that could result in death, Improper wheel weights can
S2BLA790A damage your vehicle's alu-
Directional tires (if equipped) severe injury, or property
damage. minum wheels. Use only
approved wheel weights.

CBGQ0707A

7 57
Maintenance

Tread wear indicator CAUTION (Continued)


When replacing the tires, It can affect the safety and per-
recheck and tighten the wheel formance of your vehicle, which
nuts after driving about 1,000 could lead to handling failure or
km (620miles). rollover and serious injury.
If the steering wheel shakes or When replacing the tires, be
the vehicle vibrates while driv- sure to equip all four tires with
ing, the tire is out of balance. the tire and wheel of the same
Align the tire balance. If the prob- size, type, tread, brand and
lem is not solved, we recom- load-carrying capacity.
OEN076053 mend that you contact an • The use of any other tire size or
Tire replacement authorized Kia dealer. type may seriously affect ride,
handling, ground clearance,
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear stopping distance, body to tire
indicator will appear as a solid band clearance, snow tire clearance,
across the tread. This shows there is WARNING - Replacing
tires and speedometer reliability.
less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when • Driving on worn-out tires is • It is best to replace all four tires
this happens. very hazardous and will reduce at the same time. If that is not
braking effectiveness, steering possible, or necessary, then
Do not wait for the band to appear replace the two front or two
across the entire tread before replac- accuracy, and traction.
rear tires as a pair. Replacing
ing the tire. • Your vehicle is equipped with just one tire can seriously
tires designed to provide for affect your vehicle’s handling.
✽ NOTICE safe ride and handling capabil-
• The ABS works by comparing
We recommend that when replacing ity. Do not use a size and type
of tire and wheel that is differ- the speed of the wheels. Tire
tires, use the same originally sup- size can affect wheel speed.
plied with the vehicles. ent from the one that is origi-
If not, that affects driving perform- nally installed on your vehicle. (Continued)
ance. (Continued)

7 58
Maintenance

Wheel replacement Tire traction


(Continued)
When replacing the metal wheels for Tire traction can be reduced if you
When replacing tires, all 4 any reason, make sure the new drive on worn tires, tires that are
tires must use the same size wheels are equivalent to the original improperly inflated or on slippery
originally supplied with the factory units in diameter, rim width road surfaces. Tires should be
vehicle. Using tires of a differ- and offset. replaced when tread wear indicators
ent size can cause the ABS appear. Slow down whenever there
(Anti-lock Brake System) and is rain, snow or ice on the road to
ESC (Electronic Stability WARNING reduce the possibility of losing con-
Control) (if equipped) to work A wheel that is not the correct trol of the vehicle.
irregularly. size may adversely affect wheel
and bearing life, braking and
stopping abilities, handling char- Tire maintenance
Compact spare tire replacement acteristics, ground clearance,
(if equipped)
In addition to proper inflation, correct
body-to-tire clearance, snow wheel alignment helps to decrease
A compact spare tire has a shorter chain clearance, speedometer tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
tread life than a regular size tire. and odometer calibration, head- unevenly, have your dealer check the
Replace it when you can see the light aim and bumper height. wheel alignment.
tread wear indicator bars on the tire.
The replacement compact spare tire When you have new tires installed,
should be the same size and design make sure they are balanced. This
tire as the one provided with your will increase vehicle ride comfort and
new vehicle and should be mounted tire life. Additionally, a tire should
on the same compact spare tire always be rebalanced if it is removed
wheel. The compact spare tire is not from the wheel.
designed to be mounted on a regular
size wheel, and the compact spare
tire wheel is not designed for mount-
ing a regular size tire.

7 59
Maintenance

1 2. Tire size designation Wheel size designation


A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire Wheels are also marked with impor-
5,6 tant information that you need if you
size designation. You will need this
7 information when selecting replace- ever have to replace one. The following
ment tires for your car. The following explains what the letters and numbers
4 explains what the letters and numbers in the wheel size designation mean.
in the tire size designation mean.
Example tire size designation: Example wheel size designation:
2
3 (These numbers are provided as an 5.5JX15
example only; your tire size designa-
1
tor could vary depending on your 5.5 - Rim width in inches.
I030B04JM vehicle.)
Tire sidewall labeling J - Rim contour designation.
175/50R15 75H
This information identifies and 15 - Rim diameter in inches.
describes the fundamental charac-
175 - Tire width in millimeters.
teristics of the tire and also provides Tire speed ratings
the tire identification number (TIN) 50 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section The chart below lists many of the dif-
for safety standard certification. The height as a percentage of its ferent speed ratings currently being
TIN can be used to identify the tire in width. used for passenger car tires. The
case of a recall. R - Tire construction code (Radial). speed rating is part of the tire size
15 - Rim diameter in inches. designation on the sidewall of the
1. Manufacturer or brand name tire. This symbol corresponds to that
75 - Load Index, a numerical code tire's designed maximum safe oper-
Manufacturer or Brand name is associated with the maximum
shown. ating speed.
load the tire can carry.

H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the


speed rating chart in this section
for additional information.

7 60
Maintenance

Speed DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO 4. Tire ply composition and material
Rating Maximum Speed The front part of the DOT means a The number of layers or plies of rub-
Symbol plant code number, tire size and ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire manu-
tread pattern and the last four num- facturers also must indicate the materi-
S 180 km/h (112 mph) als in the tire, which include steel,
bers indicate week and year manu-
T 190 km/h (118 mph) factured. nylon, polyester, and others. The letter
H 210 km/h (130 mph) For example: "R" means radial ply construction; the
V 240 km/h (149 mph) letter "D" means diagonal or bias ply
DOT XXXX XXXX 1615 represents construction; and the letter "B" means
Z Above 240 km/h (149 mph) that the tire was produced in the 16th belted-bias ply construction.
week of 2015.
3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire 5. Maximum permissible inflation
Identification Number) WARNING - Tire age pressure
Any tires that are over 6 years old, Tires degrade over time, even This number is the greatest amount of
based on the manufacturing date, when they are not being used. air pressure that should be put in the
(including the spare tire) should be tire. Do not exceed the maximum per-
replaced by new ones. You can find Regardless of the remaining
tread, it is recommended that missible inflation pressure. Refer to
the manufacturing date on the tire the Tire and Loading Information label
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the tires generally be replaced after
six (6) years of normal service. for recommended inflation pressure.
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num- Heat caused by hot climates or
bers on a tire consisting of numbers frequent high loading conditions 6. Maximum load rating
and English letters. The manufactur- can accelerate the aging This number indicates the maximum
ing date is designated by the last four process. Failure to follow this load in kilograms and pounds that
digits (characters) of the DOT code. warning can result in sudden tire can be carried by the tire. When
failure, which could lead to a replacing the tires on the vehicle,
loss of control and an accident always use a tire that has the same
involving serious injury or death. load rating as the factory installed
tire.

7 61
Maintenance

7. Uniform tire quality grading These grades are molded on the Temperature - A, B & C
Quality grades can be found where side-walls of passenger vehicle tires. The temperature grades are A (the
applicable on the tire sidewall The tires available as standard or highest), B, and C, representing the
between tread shoulder and maxi- optional equipment on your vehicle tire’s resistance to the generation of
mum section width. may vary with respect to grade. heat and its ability to dissipate heat
For example: when tested under controlled condi-
Traction - AA, A, B & C tions on a specified indoor laboratory
TREADWEAR 400 test wheel.
TRACTION A The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those Sustained high temperature can
TEMPERATURE A grades represent the tire’s ability to cause the material of the tire to
stop on wet pavement as measured degenerate and reduce tire life, and
Tread wear under controlled conditions on speci- excessive temperature can lead to
The tread wear grade is a compara- fied government test surfaces of sudden tire failure. Grades B and A
tive rating based on the wear rate of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C represent higher levels of perform-
the tire when tested under controlled may have poor traction performance. ance on the laboratory test wheel
conditions on a specified govern- than the minimum required by law.
ment test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one-and-a- WARNING
The traction grade assigned to WARNING - Tire
half times (1½) as well on the gov- temperature
ernment course as a tire graded 100. this tire is based on straight-
ahead braking traction tests, The temperature grade for this
The relative performance of tires and does not include accelera- tire is established for a tire that is
depends upon the actual conditions tion, cornering, hydroplaning, properly inflated and not over-
of their use, however, and may or peak traction characteristics. loaded. Excessive speed, under-
depart significantly from the norm inflation, or excessive loading,
due to variations in driving habits, either separately or in combina-
service practices and differences in tion, can cause heat build-up and
road characteristics and climate. possible sudden tire failure. This
can cause loss of vehicle control
and serious injury or death.

7 62
Maintenance

Low aspect ratio tire


(if equipped) CAUTION CAUTION
Low aspect ratio tires, whose aspect Because the sidewall of the low • It is not easy to recognize the
ratio is lower than 50, are provided aspect ratio tire is shorter than tire damage with your own
for sporty looks. the normal, the wheel and tire of eyes. But if there is the slight-
the low aspect ratio tire is easi- est hint of tire damage, even
Because the low aspect ratio tires er to be damaged. So, follow the though you cannot see the tire
are optimized for handling and brak- instructions below. damage with your own eyes,
ing, it may be more uncomfortable to have the tire checked or
ride in and there is more noise com- - When driving on a rough road
or off road, drive cautiously replaced because the tire
pare with normal tires. damage may cause air leak-
because tires and wheels may
be damaged. And after driving, age from the tire.
inspect tires and wheels. • If the tire is damaged by driv-
- When passing over a pothole, ing on a rough road, off road,
speed bump, manhole, or curb pothole, manhole, or curb
stone, drive slowly so that the stone, it will not be covered by
tires and wheels are not dam- the warranty.
aged. • You can find out the tire infor-
- If the tire is impacted, we rec- mation on the tire sidewall.
ommend that you inspect the
tire condition or contact an
authorized Kia dealer.
- To prevent damage to the tire,
inspect the tire condition and
pressure every 3,000km.

7 63
Maintenance

FUSES
Blade type A vehicle’s electrical system is protected
from electrical overload damage by WARNING - Fuse replace-
fuses. ment
This vehicle has 2 fuse panels, one locat- • Never replace a fuse with any-
ed in the driver’s side panel bolster, thing but another fuse of the
B l ow n
another is in the engine compartment. same rating.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces- • A higher capacity fuse could
sories, or controls do not work, check the cause damage and possibly a fire.
Cartridge type appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has • Never install a wire instead of the
blown, the element inside the fuse will be proper fuse - even as a temporary
B l ow n melted. repair. It may cause extensive
If the electrical system does not work, wiring damage and a possible fire.
first check the driver’s side fuse panel. • Do not arbitrarily modify or add-on
Always replace a blown fuse with one of electric wiring of the vehicle.
the same rating.
Before replacing a blown fuse, discon-
Fusible link
nect the negative battery cable. CAUTION
If the replacement fuse blows, this indi- Do not use a screwdriver or any
cates an electrical problem. Avoid using other metal object to remove fuses
B l ow n the system involved and we recommend because it may cause a short circuit
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer. and damage the system.
Four kinds of fuses are used: blade type
for lower amperage rating, cartridge type,
and fusible link for higher amperage rat- ✽ NOTICE
OTA070039
ings. The actual fuse/relay panel label may
differ from equipped items.

7 64
Maintenance

CAUTION
• When replacing a blown fuse or
relay with a new one, make sure
the new fuse or relay fits tightly
into the clips. The incomplete fas-
tening fuse or relay may cause the
vehicle wiring and electric sys-
tems damage and a possible fire.
• Do not remove fuses, relays and
terminals fastened with bolts or
nuts. The fuses, relays and termi-
nals may be fastened incompletely, OUB071019 OUB071020
and it may cause a possible fire. If Instrument panel fuse replace- 3. Pull the suspected fuse straight out.
fuses, relays and terminals fas- ment Use the removal tool provided in the
tened with bolts or nuts are blown, engine compartment fuse panel.
we recommend that you consult 1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
switches off. 4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it
with an authorized Kia dealer. is blown.
• Do not input any other objects 2. Open the fuse panel cover.
5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating,
except fuses or relays into and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.
fuse/relay terminals such as a driv-
er or wiring. It may cause contact If it fits loosely, we recommend that you
failure and system malfunction. consult an authorized Kia dealer.
• Do not plug in screwdrivers or If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of
aftermarket wiring into the terminal the same rating from a circuit you may
originally designed for fuse and not need for operating the vehicle, such
relays only. The electrical system as the cigarette lighter fuse.
and wiring of the vehicle interior If the headlights or other electrical com-
may be damaged or burned due to ponents do not work and the fuses are
contact failure. OK, check the fuse panel in the engine
compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must
be replaced.

7 65
Maintenance

✽ NOTICE ■ Type B
• If the memory fuse is pulled up from
the fuse panel, the warning chime,
audio, clock and interior lamps, etc.,
will not operate. Some items must be
reset after replacement. Refer to
“Battery” in this section.
• Even when the memory fuse is pulled
up, the battery can still be discharged
by operation of the headlights or other
electrical devices.

OUB071021 OUB071022
Memory fuse Engine compartment fuse
Your vehicle is equipped with a memory replacement
fuse to prevent battery discharge if your 1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
vehicle is parked without being operated switches off.
for prolonged periods. Use the following 2. Remove the fuse panel cover by press-
procedures before parking the vehicle for ing the tab and pulling the cover up.
prolonged periods. When the blade type fuse is discon-
1. Turn off the engine. nected, remove it by using the clip
2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights. designed for changing fuses located in
3. Open the driver’s side panel cover and the engine room fuse box. Upon
pull up the memory fuse. removal, securely insert reserve fuse
of equal quantity.

7 66
Maintenance

3. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it Fuse/relay panel description


is blown. To remove or insert the fuse, Inside the fuse/relay panel covers, you
use the fuse puller in the engine com- can find the fuse/relay label describing
partment fuse panel. fuse/relay name and capacity.
4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating,
and make sure it fits tightly in the clips.
If it fits loosely, we recommend that ✽ NOTICE
you consult an authorized Kia dealer. Not all fuse panel descriptions in this
manual may be applicable to your vehi-
cle. It is accurate at the time of printing.
CAUTION When you inspect the fuse panel in your
After checking the fuse panel in the vehicle, refer to the fuse panel label.
engine compartment, securely OUB071023
install the fuse panel cover. If not,
electrical failures may occur from Multi fuse
water contact. If the multi fuse is blown, we recommend
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer.

7 67
Maintenance

OUB071025
Instrument panel fuse panel

OUB075064L

7 68
Maintenance

OUB071026
Engine compartment fuse panel

OUB075063L

7 69
Maintenance

OUB071104L
Engine compartment fuse panel
(Diesel only)

OUB075105L-1

7 70
Maintenance

Instrument panel (Driver’s side fuse panel)


Fuse Name Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component
Tire Pressure Monitoring Module, Instrument Cluster, Digital Clock, A/C Control Module,
ROOM LP 10A
Luggage Lamp, BCM, Door Warning Switch
With ISG : Low DC-DC Convertor
AUDIO AUDIO 20A
W/O ISG : Audio, A/V & Navigation Head Unit
Power Window Main Switch, Rear Power Window Switch LH,
P/WDW LH 25A
Driver Safety Power Window Module
Power Window Main Switch, Rear Power Window Switch RH,
P/WDW RH 25A
Passenger Power Window Switch

HTD MIRR 10A ECM/PCM, A/C Control Module

A/CON 10A A/C Control Module

Door Lock/Unlock Relay, Tail Gate Unlock Relay,


DR LOCK 20A
Dead Lock Relay
SAFETY
25A Driver Safety Power Window Module
POWER WINDOW

S/HEATER 15A Seat Warmer Switch, Driver/Passenger Seat Warmer

FOLD'G MIRR 10A Power Outside Mirror Switch

TAIL LAMP LH 10A Jumper Wire 3, Head Lamp LH, License Lamp, Rear Combination Lamp (IN/OUT) LH

TAIL LAMP RH 10A Head Lamp RH, License Lamp, ILL. (+), Rear Combination Lamp (IN/OUT) RH

7 71
Maintenance

Fuse Name Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component


With Burglar Alarm : Burglar Alarm Relay
W/O Burglar Alarm : Transaxle Range Switch (A/T), Smart Key Control Module (M/T),
START 10A
ECM (M/T), Ignition Lock Switch (M/T),
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay) (M/T)

HAZARD 15A Hazard Relay, Hazard Switch, BCM

PDM 1 25A Smart Key Control Module

SUN ROOF 15A Sunroof Motor

Smart Key Control Module, Immobilizer Module,


ECU 15A DSL : PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), ECM, Mass Air Flow Sensor
GSL : ECM/PCM, Transaxle Range Switch

IGN COIL IGN COIL 15A Ignition Coil, Condenser

Head Lamp Leveling Device Switch, BCM, Rain Sensor, Smart Key Control Module,
A/C Control Module, Sunroof Motor, Head Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH,
IG2 10A
Diesel Box (PTC Heater Relay #2, #3), PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay,
Head Lamp (HI) Relay, Jumper 1)
Multifunction Switch, Front Wiper Motor, PCB Fuse &
WIPER FRT 25A
Relay Box (Rain Sensor Relay, Front Wiper Relay)

FOG LAMP RR 10A Rear Fog Lamp Relay

FOG LAMP FRT 15A Front Fog Lamp Relay

PDM 2 10A Smart Key Control Module (or Immobilizer Module), Start/Stop Button

7 72
Maintenance

Fuse Name Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component

MODULE 1 10A ATM Shift Lever Switch, Door Warning Switch

Data Link Connector, Smart Key Control Module, Stop Lamp Switch,
STOP LAMP 15A
Stop Lamp Relay, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay)
Audio, BCM, ATM Shift Lever ILL., Crash Pad Switch, Instrument Cluster,
CLUSTER 10A
Tire Pressure Monitoring Module
Rear Parking Assist Sensor (SIDE/CENTER) LH/RH, Multipurpose Check Connector,
IGN1 1 10A
With ISG : Crash Pad Switch, Low DC-DC Convertor
Crash Pad Switch, ABS/ESC Control Module,
ABS 10A
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (HAC Relay, ESS Relay)

B/UP LAMP 10A Back-Up Lamp Switch, Transaxle Range Switch

Pulse Generator 'A'/'B', Vehicle Speed Sensor, Oil Level Sensor,


IG1 2 10A
Stop Lamp Switch, Inverter, A/C Control Module

POWER OUTLET 15A Power Outlet

C/LIGHT 20A Cigarette Lighter

Front Map Lamp, Power Outside Mirror Switch, BCM,


ACC 10A Low DC-DC Convertor, Smart Key Control Module, Audio,
A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Digital Clock

A/BAG IND 10A Instrument Cluster

A/BAG 10A SBR PAB Indicator, SRS Control Module

7 73
Maintenance

Fuse Name Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component

MODULE 2 10A BCM

MDPS 1 10A EPS Control Module

R/WPR 15A Multifunction Switch, Rear Wiper Relay, Rear Wiper Motor

HTD STRG 15A Steering Wheel Heater

7 74
Maintenance

Engine compartment main fuse panel


Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component

1 80A EPS Control Module


MULTI FUSE
125A (G)
Alternator
150A (D)
I/P Junction Box (Power Connector Fuse : F1 10A / F2 20A, Fuse : F24 10A / F25 15A
50A
/ F26 10A / F27 15A, Tail Lamp Relay)

40A Inverter

I/P Junction Box (Fuse : F8 20A / F9 25A / F10 15A / F11 10A / F16 15A / F17 25A / F18 15A,
50A
Power Window Relay)
With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (ACC) Relay, ESCL (IG1) Relay)
40A
W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch

FUSE 40A ABS Control Module, ESC Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector

40A ABS Control Module, ESC Control Module

40A I/P Junction Box (Rear Defogger Relay)

10A PCM

10A Instrument Cluster

7 75
Maintenance

Engine compartment main fuse panel (for 1.25L gasoline engine)


Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch,
40A
With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (IG2) Relay)

30A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay)

40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)

40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)

FUSE 10A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)

10A ECM, Rain Sensor

20A ECM, With ISG - PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay)

15A ECM, Injector #1/#2/#3/#4, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Jumper 1)

10A Head Lamp LH

Camshaft Position Sensor #1/#2, Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Oxygen Sensor (Up/Down),
10A
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

10A Oil Control Valve #1/#2

10A Head Lamp RH

7 76
Maintenance

Engine compartment main fuse panel (for 1.4L gasoline engine)


Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch,
40A
With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (IG2) Relay)

30A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay, F23 10A)

40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)

40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Pump #1 Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)

FUSE 20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)

10A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)

10A TCM

10A A/T - TCM, Transaxle Range Switch

10A Rain Sensor, ECM

20A ECM, With ISG - PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay)

15A ECM, Injector #1/#2/#3/#4, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Jumper 1), A/T - TCM

7 77
Maintenance

Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component

10A Head Lamp LH

Camshaft Position Sensor, Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Oxygen Sensor (Up/Down),
10A
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)
FUSE
10A Oil Control Valve

10A Head Lamp RH

7 78
Maintenance

Engine compartment main fuse panel (for diesel engine)


Symbol Fuse rating Protected Component
PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Start Relay), W/O Smart Key - Ignition Switch,
40A
With Smart Key - PDM Relay Box (ESCL (IG2) Relay)

30A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Engine Control Relay)

40A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Blower Relay)

30A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Fuel Heater Relay)

50A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (HI) Relay)

20A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Head Lamp (LO) Relay)

FUSE 10A PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay)

10A ECM, Rain Sensor

20A ECM

15A Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve

10A Head Lamp LH

Stop Lamp Switch, PCB Fuse & Relay Box (Cooling Fan (Low) Relay, Cooling Fan (Hi) Relay),
10A
Diesel Box (PTC Heater Relay #1, Glow Relay)

10A Electrical EGR Control Valve, WGT Control Solenoid Valve, Camshaft Position Sensor

10A Head Lamp RH

7 79
Maintenance

LIGHT BULBS
✽ NOTICE
WARNING - Working on CAUTION After driving in heavy rain or washing
the lights If you do not have necessary tools, the vehicle, headlight and taillight lenses
Prior to working on the light, firmly the correct bulbs and the expertise, could appear foggy. This condition is
apply the parking brake, ensure we recommend that you consult an caused by the temperature difference
that the ignition switch is turned to authorized Kia dealer. In many between the lamp inside and outside.
the LOCK position and turn off the cases, it is difficult to replace vehi- This is similar to the condensation on
lights to avoid sudden movement cle light bulbs because other parts your windows inside your vehicle during
of the vehicle and burning your fin- of the vehicle must be removed rain and does not indicate a problem
gers or receiving an electric shock. before you can get to the bulb. This with your vehicle. If the water leaks into
is especially true if you have to the lamp bulb circuitry, we recommend
remove the headlight assembly to that the system be checked by an author-
Use only the bulbs of the specified get to the bulb(s). ized Kia dealer.
wattage. Removing/installing the headlight
assembly can result in damage to
CAUTION the vehicle.
Be sure to replace the burned-out
bulb with one of the same wattage
rating. Otherwise, it may cause
damage to the fuse or electric
wiring system.

7 80
Maintenance

■ 4 door ■ 3 door, 5 door (5) Position light


- Type A (6) Daytime running light (DRL)
(7) Front fog light*
* : if equipped

Headlight (Low/High), smart corner-


ing light and turn signal light
1. Turn off the engine and open the hood.
2. Remove the front bumper.
3. Remove the headlight assembly from
the body of the vehicle. If you can reach
OUB075110 OUB075028K the bulb without removing the headlight
Headlight, position light, turn sig- - Type B assembly, you do not need to do step 2
and 3.
nal light and front fog light bulb
replacement 4. Disconnect the power connector(s)
from the back of the headlight assem-
• 4 door bly.
(1) Headlight (High/Low)
(2) Position light
(3) Front turn signal light
(4) Front fog light* or Daytime running
light* (DRL) (For Europe)
* : if equipped
OUB075052K
• 3 door, 5 door
(1) Headlight (Low)
(2) Smart cornering light*
(3) Headlight (High)
(4) Front turn signal light

7 81
Maintenance

OUB071073 OUB071030 OUB071029


Headlight(High/Low) Headlight (High) and Smart cornering Headlight (Low)
• 4 door light • 3 door, 5 door
5. Remove the headlight bulb cover by • 3 door, 5 door Follow the steps 1 to 4 from the previous
turning it counterclockwise. 5. Remove the headlight bulb cover by page.
6. Unsnap the headlight bulb retaining turning it counterclockwise. 5. Remove the headlight bulb cover by
wire by depressing the end and push- 6. Remove the socket from the assembly turning it counterclockwise.
ing it right ward. by pushing the spring holder and lift it 6. Remove the socket from the assembly
7. Pull the bulb out of the socket. upward. by turning the socket counterclockwise
8. Insert a new bulb into the socket. 7. Pull the bulb out of the socket. until the tabs on the socket align with
9. Install the socket in the assembly by 8. Insert a new bulb into the socket. the slots on the assembly.
aligning the shape on the bulb housing 9. Install the socket in the assembly by 7. Pull the bulb out of the socket.
in the assembly. Pushing the spring aligning the shape on the bulb housing 8. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
holder in to the slot. in the assembly. Pushing the spring 9. Install the socket in the assembly by
10. Install the headlight bulb cover by holder in to the slot. aligning the tabs on the socket with the
turning it clockwise 10. Install the headlight bulb cover by slots in the assembly. Push the socket
turning it clockwise. into the assembly and turn the socket
clockwise.

7 82
Maintenance

10. Install the headlight bulb cover by ❋ Traffic Change (For Europe)
turning it clockwise. The low beam light distribution is asym-
metric.
✽ NOTICE If you go abroad to a country with oppo-
If the headlight aiming adjustment is site traffic direction, this asymmetric part
necessary after the headlight assembly is will dazzle oncoming car driver. To pre-
reinstalled, consult an authorized Kia vent dazzle, ECE regulation demand
dealer. several technical solutions (ex. automatic
change system, adhesive sheet, down
aiming). This headlamps are designed
not to dazzle opposite drivers. So, you
need not change your headlamps in a
OHD076046 country with opposite traffic direction.

WARNING - Halogen bulbs


• Halogen bulbs contain pressurized
gas that will produce flying pieces
of glass if broken.
• Always handle them carefully, and
avoid scratches and abrasions. If
the bulbs are lit, avoid contact with
liquids. Never touch the glass with
bare hands. Residual oil may cause
the bulb to overheat and burst
when lit. A bulb should be operated
only when installed in a headlight.
• If a bulb is damaged or cracked,
replace it immediately and carefully
dispose of it.
• Wear eye protection when chang-
ing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cool
down before handling it.

7 83
Maintenance

4. Remove the bulb-socket from the


housing by turning the socket counter
clockwise until the tabs on the socket
align with the slots on the housing.
5. Install the new bulb-socket into the
housing by aligning the tabs on the
socket with the slots in the housing.
Push the socket into the housing and
turn the socket clockwise.
6. Connect the power connector to the
OUB071055
socket.

OUB071031
Position light + DRL (LED type) or
Turn signal light, position light and dedicat- Position light (LED type)
ed lamp (DRL) (bulb type only, if equipped) (if equipped)
Follow the steps 1 to 4 from the previous If the light does not operate, we recom-
page. mend that the system be checked by an
5. Remove the socket from the assembly by authorized Kia dealer.
turning the socket counterclockwise until
the tabs on the socket align with the slots
on the assembly.
6. Remove the bulb from the socket by
pressing it in and rotating it counterclock- OUB071056
wise until the tabs on the bulb align with Front fog light bulbs (if equipped)
the slots in the socket. Pull the bulb out of
the socket. 1. Remove the under cover by rotating
7. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the the screws.
socket and rotating it until it locks into 2. Reach your hand into the back of the
place. front bumper.
8. Install the socket in the assembly by 3. Disconnect the power connector from
aligning the tabs on the socket with the the socket.
slots in the assembly. Push the socket
into the assembly and turn the socket
clockwise.
7 84
Maintenance

5. To aim the low beam left or right, turn ■ 4 door


the driver (1) clockwise or counter-
clockwise. To aim the low beam up or
down, turn the driver (2) clockwise or
counterclockwise.

OUB075111
■ 3 door, 5 door
OUB071032
Headlight and front fog light aim-
ing
Headlight aiming
1. Inflate the tires to the specified pres-
sure and remove any loads from the
vehicle except the driver, spare tire,
and tools.
2. The vehicle should be placed on a flat
floor. OUB075074L
3. Draw vertical lines (Vertical lines pass- Front fog light aiming
ing through respective head lamp cen- The front fog lamp can be aimed as the
ters) and a horizontal line (Horizontal same manner of the head lamps aiming.
line passing through center of head
lamps) on the screen. With the front fog lamps and battery nor-
mal condition, aim the front fog lamps. To
4. With the head lamp and battery in nor- aim the front fog lamp up or down, turn
mal condition, aim the head lamps so the driver clockwise or counterclockwise.
the brightest portion falls on the hori-
zontal and vertical lines.

7 85
Maintenance

Aiming point (3 door, 5 door)

<Ground Height> <Distance between lamps>

H1 : Height between the head lamp bulb center and ground (Low beam)
H2 : Height between the head lamp bulb center and ground (High beam)
H3 : Height between the fog lamp bulb center and ground
W1 : Distance between the two head lamp bulbs centers (Low beam)
W2 : Distance between the two head lamp bulbs centers (High beam)
W3 : Distance between the two fog lamp bulbs centers

Unit: mm (in)

Vehicle condition H1 H2 H3 W1 W2 W3

Without driver 747 (29.4) 716 (28.1) 325 (12.8)


1,262 (49.7) 1,024 (40.3) 1,276 (50.2)
With driver 740 (29.1) 709 (27.9) 318 (12.5)

7 86
Maintenance

Aiming point (4 door)

<Ground Height> <Distance between lamps>

H1 : Height between the head lamp bulb center and ground


H2 : Height between the fog lamp bulb center and ground
W1 : Distance between the two head lamp bulbs centers
W2 : Distance between the two fog lamp bulbs centers

Unit: mm (in)

Vehicle condition H1 H2 W1 W2

Without driver 742 (29.2) 341 (13.4)


1,284 (50.5) 1,106 (43.5)
With driver 735 (28.9) 334 (13.1)

7 87
Maintenance

OMD051054L

Head lamp low beam (driver’s side)


1. Turn the low beam on without driver aboard.
2. The cut-off line should be projected in the cut-off line shown in the picture.
3. When aiming the low beam, vertical aiming should be adjusted after adjusting the horizontal aiming.
4. If head lamp leveling device is equipped, adjust the head lamp leveling device switch with 0 positions.

7 88
Maintenance

OMD051055L

Head lamp low beam (front passenger’s side)


1. Turn the low beam on without driver aboard.
2. The cut-off line should be projected in the cut-off line shown in the picture.
3. When aiming the low beam, vertical aiming should be adjusted after adjusting the horizontal aiming.
4. If head lamp leveling device is equipped, adjust the head lamp leveling device switch with 0 positions.

7 89
Maintenance

■ 3 door, 5 door

by a 10m screen
OMD051056L_UB_Q

Front fog light


1. Turn the front fog lamp on without the driver aboard.
2. The cut-off line should be projected in the allowable range (shaded region).

7 90
Maintenance

■ 4 door

150
by a 10m screen
OMD051056L_UB_Q

Front fog light


1. Turn the front fog lamp on without the driver aboard.
2. The cut-off line should be projected in the allowable range (shaded region).

7 91
Maintenance

■ 4 door

OUB075113
■ 3 door, 5 door
OUB071034 OUB071057
Side repeater light bulb replace- Type B
ment 1. Remove the light assembly from the
Type A vehicle by prying the lens and pulling
If the light bulb does not operate, we rec- the assembly out.
ommend that the system be checked by 2. Disconnect the bulb electrical connec-
an authorized Kia dealer. tor.
3. Separate the socket and the lens parts
by turning the socket counterclockwise
until the tabs on the socket align with OUB074114
the slots on the lens part.
4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight Rear combination light bulb
out. replacement
5. Insert a new bulb in the socket. (1) Stop and tail light
6. Reassemble the socket and the lens (2) Rear turn signal light
part. (3) Back-up light
7. Connect the bulb electrical connector. (4) Tail light
8. Reinstall the light assembly to the (5) Rear fog light (if equipped)
body of the vehicle.

7 92
Maintenance

✽ NOTICE
Rear fog light is only on the driver’s side
(3door, 5 door) (if equipped).

Stop and tail light (LED type)


(if equipped)
If the light (LED) does not operate, we
recommend that the vehicle checked by
an authorized Kia dealer.

OUB071069K OUB071070K
Outside light 4. Remove the socket from the assembly
Rear turn signal light and tail/stop light by turning the socket counterclockwise
• 4 door until the tabs on the socket align with
1. Turn off the engine. the slots on the assembly.
2. Open the trunk lid. 5. Remove the bulb from the socket by
pressing it in and rotating it counter-
3. Remove the service cover by pulling clockwise until the tabs on the bulb
out the service cover. align with the slots in the socket. Pull
the bulb out of the socket.
6. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the
socket and rotating it until it locks into
place.
7. Install the socket in the assembly by
aligning the tabs on the socket with the
slots in the assembly. Push the socket
into the assembly and turn the socket
clockwise.
8. Install the service cover by putting it
into the service hole.

7 93
Maintenance

8. Install the socket in the assembly by


aligning the tabs on the socket with the
slots in the assembly. Push the socket
into the assembly and turn the socket
clockwise.
9. Reinstall the light assembly to the
body of the vehicle.

OUB071037 OUB071038
• 3 door, 5 door 5. Remove the socket from the assembly
1. Turn off the engine. by turning the socket counterclockwise
2. Open the tailgate. until the tabs on the socket align with
3. Loosen the light assembly retaining the slots on the assembly.
screws with a cross-tip screwdriver. 6. Remove the bulb from the socket by
4. Remove the rear combination light pressing it in and rotating it counter-
assembly from the body of the vehicle. clockwise until the tabs on the bulb
align with the slots in the socket. Pull
the bulb out of the socket.
7. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into
the socket and rotating it until it locks
into place.

7 94
Maintenance

OUB071071K OUB071072K OUB071039


Inside light 6. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into the • 3 door, 5 door
Back-up light/tail light/rear fog light (if socket and rotating it until it locks into 1. Turn off the engine.
equipped) place. 2. Open the tailgate.
• 4 door 7. Install the socket into the assembly by 3. Remove the service cover.
1. Turn off the engine. aligning the tabs on the socket with the
2. Open the trunk. slots in the assembly. Push the socket
into the assembly and turn the socket
3. Loosen the retaining screw of the trunk clockwise.
lid cover and then remove the cover.
8. Reinstall the trunk lid cover by pushing
4. Remove the socket from the assembly in the screw.
by turning the socket counter clock-
wise until the tabs on the socket align
with the slots on the assembly.
5. Remove the bulb from the socket by
pressing it in and rotating it until the
tabs on the bulb align with the slots in
the socket. Pull the bulb out of the
socket.

7 95
Maintenance

■ 3 door, 5 door 4. Remove the bulb-socket from the


housing by turning the socket counter
clockwise until the tabs on the socket
align with the slots on the housing.

OUB075041L
■ 3 door, 5 door

OUB071058
4. Remove the socket from the assembly
by turning the socket counterclockwise
until the tabs on the socket align with
the slots on the assembly.
5. Remove the bulb from the socket by
pressing it in and rotating it counter-
clockwise until the tabs on the bulb
align with the slots in the socket. Pull
the bulb out of the socket. OUB071053
6. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into
the socket and rotating it until it locks Rear fog light (if equipped)
into place. 1. Remove the under cover by rotating
7. Install the socket in the assembly by the screws.
aligning the tabs on the socket with the 2. Reach your hand into the back of the
slots in the assembly. Push the socket rear bumper.
into the assembly and turn the socket 3. Disconnect the power connector.
clockwise.
8. Install the service cover by putting it
into the service hole.

7 96
Maintenance

3. Remove the socket from the assembly


by turning the socket counter clock-
wise until the tabs on the socket align
with the slots on the assembly.
4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight
out.
5. Insert a new bulb in the socket.
6. Reinstall the socket in the assembly in
the reverse order of removal.

OUB075112

OUB071054
5. Install the new bulb-socket into the
housing by aligning the tabs on the
socket with the slots in the housing.
Push the socket into the housing and
turn the socket clockwise.
6. Connect the power connector.
7. Reinstall the rear under cover.

✽ NOTICE OUB075107K
Rear fog light is only on the driver’s side High mounted stop light replace-
(3door, 5 door) (if equipped). ment
• 4 door
1. Turn off the engine
2. Open the trunk

7 97
Maintenance

OUB071042 OUB071043
• 3 door, 5 door License plate light bulb replace-
If the light (LED) does not operate, we ment
recommend that the vehicle checked by 1. Remove the lens by pressing the tabs.
an authorized Kia dealer. 2. Remove the socket from the lens.
3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight
out.
4. Install a new bulb in the socket and
install the socket to the lens.
5. Reinstall the lens securely.

7 98
Maintenance

■ Map lamp ■ Glove box lamp Interior light bulb replacement


1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently
pry the lens from the interior light
housing.
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight
out.

WARNING
Prior to working on the Interior
Lights, ensure that the “OFF” but-
ton is depressed to avoid burning
your fingers or receiving an electric
■ Room lamp ■ Luggage room lamp shock.

3. Install a new bulb in the socket.


4. Align the lens tabs with the interior
light housing notches and snap the
lens into place.

CAUTION
Use care not to dirty or damage
lens, lens tab, and plastic housings.

OUB071044/OUB071045 OUB071047/OUB071046

7 99
Maintenance

APPEARANCE CARE
Exterior care Finish maintenance
Exterior general caution Washing CAUTION
It is very important to follow the label To help protect your vehicle’s finish from • Do not use strong soap, chemical
directions when using any chemical rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly detergents or hot water, and do
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and and frequently at least once a month with not wash the vehicle in direct
caution statements that appear on the lukewarm or cold water. sunlight or when the body of the
label. If you use your vehicle for off-road driv- vehicle is warm.
ing, you should wash it after each off- • Be careful when washing the side
road trip. Pay special attention to the windows of your vehicle.
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt, Especially, with high-pressure
mud, and other foreign materials. Make water, water may leak through the
sure the drain holes in the lower edges of windows and wet the interior.
the doors and rocker panels are kept • To prevent damage to the plastic
clear and clean. parts and lamps, do not clean
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings, with chemical solvents or strong
industrial pollution and similar deposits detergents.
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not
removed immediately.
Even prompt washing with plain water
may not completely remove all these
WARNING - Wet brakes
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on After washing the vehicle, test the
painted surfaces, may be used. brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
braking performance is impaired,
oughly with lukewarm or cold water. Do
dry the brakes by applying them
not allow soap to dry on the finish.
lightly while maintaining a slow for-
ward speed.

7 100
Maintenance

High-pressure washing Waxing


• When using high-pressure washers, Wax the vehicle when water will no
make sure to maintain sufficient dis- longer bead on the paint.
tance from the vehicle. Always wash and dry the vehicle before
Insufficient clearance or excessive waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
pressure can lead to component dam- paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
age or water penetration. instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
• Do not spray the camera, sensors or its it and to maintain its luster.
surrounding area directly with a high Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
pressure washer. Shock applied from with a spot remover will usually strip the
high pressure water may cause the wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
device to not operate normally. these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
• Do not bring the nozzle tip close to OJB037800 does not yet need waxing.
boots (rubber or plastic covers) or con-
nectors as they may be damaged if CAUTION
they come into contact with high pres-
CAUTION
• Water washing in the engine com- • Wiping dust or dirt off the body
sure water.
partment including high pressure with a dry cloth will scratch the
water washing may cause the fail- finish.
ure of electrical circuits or engine • Do not use steel wool, abrasive
and related part located in the cleaners, or strong detergents
engine compartment. containing high alkaline or caus-
• Never allow water or other liquids tic agents on chrome-plated or
to come in contact with electri- anodized aluminum parts. This
cal/electronic components and may result in damage to the pro-
air duct inside the vehicle as this tective coating and cause discol-
may damage them. oration or paint deterioration.

7 101
Maintenance

Finish damage repair Bright-metal maintenance Underbody maintenance


Deep scratches or stone chips in the • To remove road tar and insects, use a Corrosive materials used for ice and
painted surface must be repaired tar remover, not a scraper or other snow removal and dust control may col-
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly rust sharp object. lect on the underbody. If these materials
and may develop into a major repair • To protect the surfaces of bright-metal are not removed, accelerated rusting can
expense. parts from corrosion, apply a coating of occur on underbody parts such as the
wax or chrome preservative and rub to fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust
✽ NOTICE a high luster. system, even though they have been
• During winter weather or in coastal treated with rust protection.
If your vehicle is damaged and requires
areas, cover the bright metal parts with Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody
any metal repair or replacement, be sure
a heavier coating of wax or preserva- and wheel openings with lukewarm or
the body shop applies anti-corrosion
tive. If necessary, coat the parts with cold water once a month, after off-road
materials to the parts repaired or
non-corrosive petroleum jelly or other driving and at the end of each winter. Pay
replaced.
protective compound. special attention to these areas because it
is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will
do more harm than good to wet down the
road grime without removing it. The lower
edges of doors, rocker panels, and frame
members have drain holes that should not
be allowed to clog with dirt; trapped water
in these areas can cause rusting.

WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
braking performance is impaired,
dry the brakes by applying them
lightly while maintaining a slow for-
ward speed.

7 102
Maintenance

Aluminum wheel maintenance Corrosion protection High-corrosion areas


The aluminum wheels are coated with a Protecting your vehicle from corrosion If you live in an area where your car is
clear protective finish. By using the most advanced design and regularly exposed to corrosive materials,
• Do not use any abrasive cleaner, pol- construction practices to combat corro- corrosion protection is particularly impor-
ishing compound, solvent, or wire sion, we produces cars of the highest tant. Some of the common causes of
brushes on aluminum wheels. They quality. However, this is only part of the accelerated corrosion are road salts,
may scratch or damage the finish. job. To achieve the long-term corrosion dust control chemicals, ocean air and
• Clean the wheel when it has cooled. resistance your vehicle can deliver, the industrial pollution.
• Use only a mild soap or neutral deter- owner's cooperation and assistance is
gent, and rinse thoroughly with water. also required. Moisture breeds corrosion
Also, be sure to clean the wheels after Moisture creates the conditions in which
driving on salted roads. This helps pre- Common causes of corrosion corrosion is most likely to occur. For
vent corrosion. The most common causes of corrosion example, corrosion is accelerated by
• Avoid washing the wheels with high- on your car are: high humidity, particularly when tempera-
speed car wash brushes. • Road salt, dirt and moisture that is tures are just above freezing. In such
• Do not use any alkaline or acid deter- allowed to accumulate underneath the conditions, the corrosive material is kept
gent. It may damage and corrode the car. in contact with the car surfaces by mois-
aluminum wheels coated with a clear ture that is slow to evaporate.
• Removal of paint or protective coatings
protective finish. by stones, gravel, abrasion or minor Mud is particularly corrosive because it is
scrapes and dents which leave unpro- slow to dry and holds moisture in contact
tected metal exposed to corrosion. with the vehicle. Although the mud
appears to be dry, it can still retain the
moisture and promote corrosion.
High temperatures can also accelerate
corrosion of parts that are not properly
ventilated so the moisture can be dis-
persed. For all these reasons, it is partic-
ularly important to keep your car clean
and free of mud or accumulations of
other materials. This applies not only to
the visible surfaces but particularly to the
underside of the car.

7 103
Maintenance

To help prevent corrosion • When cleaning lower door panels, Keep paint and trim in good condition
You can help prevent corrosion from get- rocker panels and frame members, be Scratches or chips in the finish should be
ting started by observing the following: sure that drain holes are kept open so covered with "touch-up" paint as soon as
that moisture can escape and not be possible to reduce the possibility of cor-
Keep your car clean trapped inside to accelerate corrosion. rosion. If bare metal is showing through,
The best way to prevent corrosion is to the attention of a qualified body and paint
keep your car clean and free of corrosive Keep your garage dry shop is recommended.
materials. Attention to the underside of Don't park your car in a damp, poorly
the car is particularly important. ventilated garage. This creates a favor- Bird droppings : Bird droppings are high-
able environment for corrosion. This is ly corrosive and may damage painted
• If you live in a high-corrosion area — particularly true if you wash your car in surfaces in just a few hours. Always
where road salts are used, near the the garage or drive it into the garage remove bird droppings as soon as possi-
ocean, areas with industrial pollution, when it is still wet or covered with snow, ble.
acid rain, etc.—, you should take extra ice or mud. Even a heated garage can
care to prevent corrosion. In winter, contribute to corrosion unless it is well Don't neglect the interior
hose off the underside of your car at ventilated so moisture is dispersed. Moisture can collect under the floor mats
least once a month and be sure to and carpeting to cause corrosion. Check
clean the underside thoroughly when under the mats periodically to be sure
winter is over. the carpeting is dry. Use particular care if
• When cleaning underneath the car, you carry fertilizers, cleaning materials or
give particular attention to the compo- chemicals in the car.
nents under the fenders and other These should be carried only in proper
areas that are hidden from view. Do a containers and any spills or leaks should
thorough job; just dampening the accu- be cleaned up, flushed with clean water
mulated mud rather than washing it and thoroughly dried.
away will accelerate corrosion rather
than prevent it. Water under high pres-
sure and steam are particularly effec-
tive in removing accumulated mud and
corrosive materials.

7 104
Maintenance

Interior care Cleaning the upholstery and interior Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt web-
Interior general precautions trim bing
Prevent chemicals such as perfume, cos- Vinyl Clean the belt webbing with any mild
metic oil, sun cream, hand cleaner, and Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl soap solution recommended for cleaning
air freshener from contacting the interior with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner. upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-
parts because they may cause damage Clean vinyl surfaces with a vinyl cleaner. tions provided with the soap. Do not
or discoloration. If they do contact the bleach or re-dye the webbing because
interior parts, wipe them off immediately. Fabric this may weaken it.
Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner. Cleaning the interior window glass
CAUTION Clean with a mild soap solution recom- If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-
Never allow water or other liquids mended for upholstery or carpets. cle become fogged (that is, covered with
to come in contact with electrical/ Remove fresh spots immediately with a an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should
electronic components inside the fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do not be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the
vehicle as this may damage them. receive immediate attention, the fabric directions on the glass cleaner container.
can be stained and its color can be
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties
can be reduced if the material is not CAUTION
CAUTION Do not scrape or scratch the inside
properly maintained.
When cleaning leather products of the rear window. This may result
(steering wheel, seats etc.), use in damage to the rear window
neutral detergents or low alcohol CAUTION defroster grid.
content solutions. If you use high Using anything but recommended
alcohol content solutions or cleaners and procedures may affect
acid/alkaline detergents, the color the fabric’s appearance and fire-
of the leather may fade or the sur- resistant properties.
face may get stripped off.

7 105
Maintenance

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)


The emission control system of your Caution for the Inspection and 1. Crankcase emission control
vehicle is covered by a written limited Maintenance Test (With Electronic system
warranty. Please see the warranty infor- Stability Control (ESC) system) The positive crankcase ventilation sys-
mation contained in the Warranty & • To prevent the vehicle from misfir- tem is employed to prevent air pollution
Maintenance book in your vehicle. ing during dynamometer testing, caused by blow-by gases being emitted
Your vehicle is equipped with an emis- turn the Electronic Stability Control from the crankcase. This system supplies
sion control system to meet all applicable (ESC) system off by pressing the fresh filtered air to the crankcase through
emission regulations. ESC switch. the air intake hose. Inside the crankcase,
There are three emission control sys- • After dynamometer testing is com- the fresh air mixes with blow-by gases,
tems, as follows. pleted, turn the ESC system back on which then pass through the PCV valve
by pressing the ESC switch again. into the induction system.
(1) Crankcase emission control system
(2) Evaporative emission control system 2. Evaporative emission control
(3) Exhaust emission control system system
The Evaporative Emission Control
In order to assure the proper function of System is designed to prevent fuel
the emission control systems, it is recom- vapors from escaping into the atmos-
mended that you have your car inspected phere.
and maintained by an authorized Kia
dealer in accordance with the mainte-
nance schedule.

7 106
Maintenance

Canister 3. Exhaust emission control Engine exhaust gas precautions (car-


Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel system bon monoxide)
tank are absorbed and stored in the The Exhaust Emission Control System is • Carbon monoxide can be present with
onboard canister. When the engine is a highly effective system which controls other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the exhaust emissions while maintaining smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
canister are drawn into the surge tank good vehicle performance. your vehicle, have it inspected and
through the purge control solenoid valve. repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
Vehicle modifications pect exhaust fumes are coming into
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) your vehicle, drive it only with all the
This vehicle should not be modified. windows fully open. Have your vehicle
The purge control solenoid valve is con- Modification of your vehicle could affect
trolled by the Engine Control Module checked and repaired immediately.
its performance, safety or durability and
(ECM); when the engine coolant temper- may even violate governmental safety
ature is low during idling, the PCSV clos- and emissions regulations. WARNING - Exhaust
es so that evaporated fuel is not taken
into the engine. After the engine warms- In addition, damage or performance Engine exhaust gases contain car-
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV problems resulting from any modification bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to the may not be covered under warranty. less and odorless, it is dangerous
engine. • If you use unauthorized electronic and could be lethal if inhaled.
devices, it may cause the vehicle to Follow the instructions on this
operate abnormally, wire damage, bat- page to avoid CO poisoning.
tery discharge and fire. For your safety,
do not use unauthorized electronic
devices.

7 107
Maintenance

• Do not operate the engine in confined Operating precautions for catalytic Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
or closed areas (such as garages) any converters (if equipped) converter emission control device.
more than what is necessary to move Therefore, the following precautions
the vehicle in or out of the area. must be observed:
• When the vehicle is stopped in an
WARNING - Fire
• Make sure to refuel your vehicle
open area for more than a short time • A hot exhaust system can ignite
according to the "Fuel requirements"
with the engine running, adjust the flammable items under your vehi-
suggested in section 1.
ventilation system (as needed) to draw cle. Do not park, idle, or drive the
vehicle over or near flammable • Do not operate the vehicle when there
outside air into the vehicle. are signs of engine malfunction, such
objects, such as grass, vegeta-
• Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- as misfire or a noticeable loss of per-
tion, paper, leaves, etc.
cle for any extended time with the formance.
engine running. • The exhaust system and catalytic
system are very hot while the • Do not misuse or abuse the engine.
• When the engine stalls or fails to start, Examples of misuse are coasting with
engine is running or immediately
excessive attempts to restart the the ignition off and descending steep
after the engine is turned off.
engine may cause damage to the grades in gear with the ignition off.
Keep away from the exhaust sys-
emission control system. • Do not operate the engine at high idle
tem and catalytic, you may get
burned. speed for extended periods (5 minutes
Also, do not remove the heat sink or more).
around the exhaust system, do • Do not modify or tamper with any part of
not seal the bottom of the vehicle the engine or emission control system.
or do not coat the vehicle for cor- We recommend that the system be
rosion control. It may present a inspected by an authorized Kia dealer.
fire risk under certain conditions. • Avoid driving with an extremly low fuel
level. Running out of fuel could cause
the engine to misfire, damaging the
catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalytic
converter and to your vehicle. Additionally,
such actions could void your warranties.

7 108
Maintenance

Diesel Particulate Filter (if equipped) If the malfunction indicator light () contin- Lean NOx Trap (if equipped)
The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) sys- ues to be blinked or the warning mas- The Lean NOx Trap (LNT) system
tem removes the soot in the exhaust gas. sage “Check exhaust system” illuminates removes the nitrogen oxide in the
Unlike a disposable air filter, the DPF in spite of the procedure, please visit an exhaust gas. The smell can occur in the
system automatically burns (oxidizes) authorized Kia dealer and the check the exhaust gas depending on the quality of
and removes the accumulated soot DPF system. the fuel and it can degrade NOx reduc-
according to the driving condition. In If you continue to drive with the malfunc- tion performance, please use the regulat-
other words, the active burning by engine tion indicator light blinking for a long time, ed automotive diesel fuel.
control system and high exhaust gas the DPF system can be damaged and
temperature caused by normal/high driv- fuel consumption can be worsen.
ing condition burns and removes the
accumulated soot. CAUTION - Diesel Fuel
However, if the vehicle continues to be (if equipped with DPF)
driven at repeated short distance or driv- It is recommended to use the regu-
en at low speed for a long time, the accu- lated automotive diesel fuel for
mulated soot may not be automatically diesel vehicle equipped with the
removed because of low exhaust gas DPF system.
temperature. More than a certain amount
of soot deposited, the malfunction indica- If you use diesel fuel including high
tor light ( ) illuminates. sulfur (more than 50 ppm sulfur) and
unspecified additives, it can cause
When the malfunction indicator light the DPF system to be damaged and
blinks, it may stop blinking by driving the white smoke can be emitted.
vehicle at more than 60 km/h (37 mph) or
at more than second gear with 1500 ~
2500 engine rpm for a certain time (for
about 25 minutes).

7 109

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