HEAT LOAD

CALCULATION

ALPINE SKI HOUSE

HEAT LOAD
CALCULATION

ALPINE SKI HOUSE

 NET ZERO ENERGY BUILDING

‘‘Net Zero Energy buildings are those that are designed to have the
lowest energy demand, high energy efficiency during its operation
and thereafter its energy requirements are met through
renewable energy sources”

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APPROACH

Post
Implement
Renewable implementation
Energy Efficient
energy capacity analysis and
Analyse Current measures for Load projection
estimation to base case
Load Profile achieving analysis
offset the Grid comparison for
reduction in
power achieving NET
energy demand
ZERO rating

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 ENERGY SCENARIO

❖ Connected Load : 211 kW

❖ Contract Demand from Grid : 85 kVA
❖ Total Annual Energy Consumption : 230,289 kWh
❖ Instantaneous Maximum Demand Observed : 60 kW in a day
❖ Average Operating Hours in a Day : 10 hours

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 CONNECTED LOAD

Load Type Capacity in kW %age share of all connected Loads

Centralized A/C plant 141 7%

Split A/Cs 16.6 11%
Centralized A/C plant
Lighting 5.2
Split A/Cs
IT load (Laptops, Desktop, 5%
Lighting
Printers ) 10 2% IT load(Laptops,Desktop,Printers)
UPS
UPS 24 8% Domestic pumps

Domestic pumps 15 67%

Total 211.7

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ENERGY
EFFICIENCY
MEASURES
IMPLEMENTED

ALPINE SKI HOUSE

CII-Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre heralded the beginning
of Green building movement in India way back in 2004

❖ Green & Efficient By Design

❖ India’s first platinum rated green building
❖ EPI of 84 kwh/m2 /year in 2012
❖ 5 star rated building by Bureau of Energy
Efficiency

• Sustainable site
• Energy Efficient
Key Features
of the building • Water Efficient
• Favourable Indoor
environment quality
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EFFICIENT BUILDING DESIGN

❖ Entire Building with AAC Blocks

• 40% recycled content
• Energy savings as U value 0.57 W/Sq.m K vis-à-vis 1.9
for concrete
• Low U values for walls, roof and glass

Measure ECBC 2017 (W/m2 oK) GBC (W/m2 oK)

Glass U-value 3.0 1.7 Autoclaved Aerated concrete blocks

made of fly ash
Roof 0.33 0.294

Wall 0.40 0.57

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ENERGY EFFICIENT AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

❖ 49 TR x 2 Nos. high efficient water cooled screw chillers

❖ IPLV COP of 6.58
❖ Zero ODP R134a refrigerant
❖ Energy efficient chilled , secondary and condenser water
pumps ( >70%)
❖ Pump mounted VFD control for secondary water circuit
❖ CTI certified efficient cooling tower
❖ AHUs with Electronic valve control

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ENERGY EFFICIENT AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM –
WIND TOWER

❖ Wind tower
• Fresh air intake through towers
• Thermal mass
• Water spray

❖ Results in 2 – 3 % reduction of air

conditioning load

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 ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTING SYSTEM

❖ LPD of just 3.7 W/m2

❖ Fenestration maximized on the

north orientation to
Day Light Sensors
• Minimize heat gains from windows

• Maximize day lighting (more than 75%

of permanently occupied area) Day Lighting

❖ Energy efficient LED fittings

❖ Occupancy controls ALPINE SKI HOUSE 12

ONSITE POWER GENERATION – OLD SYSTEM

❖ 24 kWp capacity

❖ Grid connected
• Generated about 100-110 units/day
Detail of PV Panels

❖ Met 20% of total energy

requirement of the building
PV array installed
on south-west wall

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SOPHISTICATED BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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SOPHISTICATED BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

* Snapshot of AHU & Wind tower control of PTC Area ALPINE SKI HOUSE 15
 WATER CONSERVATION

❖Zero water discharge

• Recycling of 100 % grey water (Phytoremediation)
• Treated water is reused for irrigation

❖35% reduction on potable water use

• High efficient fittings
• Installation of waterless urinals

❖Rainwater harvesting
• Collection pond at site
• 8 lakh liters capacity
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HEAT LOAD
CALCULATION

ALPINE SKI HOUSE

LOAD PROFILE FOR A DAY

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 ESTIMATED ANNUAL CONSUMPTION – WITH 1 CHILLER
RUNNING
235000
229830
230000

225000

220000
214513
215000
UNITS IN KWH

210000

205000
201667
200000

195000

190000

185000
With 30% Operation of Variable Load
Pessimistic condition Optimistic condition Normal estimated

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ANALYSIS & ESTIMATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY

❖ Max Demand in a day observed : 60 kW

❖ Annual Energy consumption through grid : 203,999 kWh
❖ Annual Energy consumption through previous solar PV system : 26,290 kWh
❖ Total Average annual energy consumption : 2,30,289 kWh
❖ Specific generation of bifacial solar PV modules: 1752 kWh/kWp/year
❖ Therefore considering overall energy demand, bifacial solar PV plant capacity
was designed for 130.25 kWp
❖ 8 kWp of old PV solar system has been retained
❖ Total Solar PV capacity currently : 138.25 kWp ALPINE SKI HOUSE 20
 FINALIZED PROJECT OVERVIEW

❖ Capacity : 130.25 kWp

❖ Combination of vertical and horizontal
mounted bifacial panels
❖ PPAM Transparium 360 Wp & 310 Wp
❖ Optimizers in around 30 panels
❖ 3 inverters of 125 kW capacity
❖ Single axis tracker with mirrors
❖ High SRI ( 109 – 122 ) paint
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UNIQUE FEATURES OF BIFACIAL SOLAR PV MODULES

❖ Transparent & frameless

❖ Backside has a power rating of at
least 90% of front side
❖ Energy yield enhanced with higher
reflectivity
• PV module with all-round &
undisturbed reflection will have
potential of higher energy yield
❖ Energy yield enhanced as the
elevation of the modules from the
roof surface increases
• 20-30% with an elevation of 1.5 m
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SNAPSHOTS OF INSTALLATION

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SNAPSHOTS OF INSTALLATION

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SNAPSHOTS OF INSTALLATION

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SNAPSHOTS OF INSTALLATION

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ALPINE SKI HOUSE
BASE CASE COMPARISON

Section Base Case Design Case

Roof U-Value 0.33 W/m2 0C 0.294 W/m2 0C

Wall U-Value 0.44 W/m2 0C 0.57 W/m2 0C

Glass U-Value 3.0 W/m2 0C 1.7 W/m2 0C

Interior LPD 0.88 W/m2 0.34 W/m2

Energy performance 257 MWh/yr 203 MWh /yr

203 MWh / Year 220 MWh / Year
Renewable Energy Generation (Requirement) (Generation Capacity)

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STAKEHOLDERS INVOLVED

MODULE MANUFACTURER EPC CONTRACTOR

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ALPINE SKI HOUSE 30
 THANK YOU
BALASUBRAMANIAN M B
COUNSELLOR
CONFEDERATION OF INDIAN INDUSTRY
CII – GODREJ GREEN BUSINESS CENTRE
SURVEY # 64, KOTHAGUDA POST
R R DISTRICT, HYDERABAD 500084 INDIA

DIRECT: +91 9177577133

EMAIL: BALASUBRAMANIAN.MB@CII.IN
WEB:
WWW.GREENBUSINESSCENTRE.COM /
WWW.CII.IN

ALPINE SKI HOUSE