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General Aptitude
Q. No. 1 - 5 Carry One Mark Each
1. In the following question choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the given
word.
DELINQUENT
(A) Accurate (B) Derelict (C) Amend (D) Mitigate
2. In the following question, read the whole sentence and select the appropriate word to complete
the sentence.
His ______ display of tears at work did not impress his new manager, who felt he should try
to control his emotions.
(A) Maudlin (B) Meritorious (C) Plausible (D) Precarious
3. In the following question, read the whole sentence and select the appropriate word to complete
the sentence.
Nandini found overpriced furniture at the antique shop and tried to ______ with the
shopkeeper, but she __________ to lower the price.
(A) Quibble, allowed (B) Concur, despised
(C) Comply, ascend (D) Haggle, spurned
4. A means 'add to', B means 'multiply by', C means 'subtract from' and D means 'divide by' then
12 D2B13A9C5 = ___________.
5. Pipes P and Q can fill a tank in 5 and 6 hours respectively. Pipe R can empty it in 12 hours.
If all three pipes are opened together, then the tank will be filled in ________.
Q. No. 6 - 10 Carry One Mark Each
6. The following table gives the percentage of marks obtained by seven students six
different subjects in an examination.
Maths Physics Chemistry Geography History Computer

Student Science
150 (120) (130) (100) (60) (40)
Arun 90 90 30 60 70 80
Maya 100 80 80 40 80 70
Samanya 90 70 60 70 90 70
Raghu 80 80 65 80 60 60
Sugun 80 85 65 95 50 90
Nikil 70 65 75 85 40 60
Prajay 65 50 35 77 80 80
Question: In which subject is the overall percentage the best?

(A) Maths (B) Physics (C) Chemistry (D) History
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1
ECTest ID: 171272 TarGATE’17 www.gateforum.com
7. The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain
sum of money for 2 years at 4% per annum is Rs. 0.0016. The sum in (Rs) is ___.
8. Cost of raw material of a product increases by 50%, the manufacturing cost increases by 30%
and the selling price of the product increases by 70%.The raw material and the manufacturing
cost ,originally, formed 40 and 60 of the total cost respectively. If the original profit was one-
fifth the original manufacturing cost, find the approximation new profit percentage.
9. The Board of Directors of the Lejon Etymological Museum imposed a 50-cent admission
charge in order to reduce the Museum's deficit. Attendance remained stable and there was no
protest from the public, so, six months later, the Museum announced that the admission price
would go up to $1.50.
It can be inferred that, in increasing the admission charge to $1.50, the Board of Directors
assumed that:
(A) People did not protest the initial charge because they felt it was necessary to keep the
Museum in operation.
(B) Since people did not protest the initial charge, they will also accept the raised price.
(C) Since $1.50 is three times the original charge, it is probable that attendance will drop as
the public protests the increase.
(D) The increased revenue from admissions will enable the Museum to expand its operations.
10. In the question below three statements are given followed by three conclusions numbered I, II,
and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the three
conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt
from the information given in the statement.
Statements: Some books are chairs.
Some chairs are pens
All the pens are pencils.
Conclusions: I. Some pencils are chairs.
II. At least some pens are books.
III. No pen is book.
(A) Only conclusion I follows (B) Only conclusion II follows
(C) Only conclusion III follows (D) Conclusions I and III follows
Electronics & Communication Engineering

Q. No. 1 to 25 Carry One Mark Each
 sin α − cos α 0 
1. If A= cos α sin α 0  then the value of A −1 is _________.
 0 0 1 
2. Five students have to stand in a row. The Probability that two particular students stand side by
side is __________.
2
1 − sin x π
 π − 2x , x ≠ 2 π
3. If f (x) =  is continuous at x = then value of λ is_________.
 λ, π 2
x=
 2
4. For maximum power dissipation in ‘R’, the value of ‘R’ should be ________________ Ω.
j2Ω − j4Ω
6Ω R
V ~ 2Ω
IS
1 − e− z
5. For the function f(z) = , the point z = 0 is_______
z
(A) A removable singularity (B) A pole of order ‘0’
(C) A pole of order ‘1’ (D) An essential singularity
6. Find y[n] for the system given below
x(n) h(n) y(n)

h[n] = u[n]
x[n] = u[n]
y[n] = __________.
(A) u[n] (B) n u[n] (C) (n+1) u[n] (D) 0
7. Find the TF for the SFG given below
1 1s 1s 1
s +1 s2 + s + 1 s2
(A) (B) (C) 1 − 1s + 1 2 (D)
s2 s2 s s +1
8. Number of gates required (minimum) for implementation of the function

f ( x1 , x 2 ) = x1 x 2 + x1 x 2 + x1 x 2 + x1 x 2 is ___________.
3
V0 (S)
9. Find the transfer function of the network
Vin (S)
1 R
(A)
2 + SCR
1 +
(B)
1 + SCR Vin C R Vo
2
(C) −
1 + 2SCR
(D) None
10. Match the following:

Column-I Column-II
(a) NMOS depletion (p) Vth positive
(b) NMOS enhancement (q) Vth negative
(c) PMOS depletion
(d) PMOS enhancement
Codes:
(A) a-p, b-q, c-p, d-q (B) a-p, b-p, c-q, d-q
(C) a-q, b-p, c-p, d-q (D) a-q, b-q, c-p, d-p
11. At which of the following condition ion implantation is done?

(A) At lower temperature compared to diffusion
(B) At higher temperature compared to diffusion
(C) Almost at the same temperature as diffusion
(D) None of these
12. Given y(t) = x1 ( t ) * x 2 ( t )

where X1 (ω) = 0for| ω |> 1000π
X 2 (ω) = 0for | ω |> 2000π
The range of values for the sampling period T which ensures that y(t) recoverable from 1G
samples is _________
(A) T < 10−3 sec (B) T > 10−3 sec
(C) T < 2 × 10−3 sec (D) T > 2 × 10−3 sec
13. The eigen values of a matrix A are 1, 2 & 3 then the expression for A −1 is (I-indicates
identity matrix) __________.
1 1
(A)  A 2 − 6A + 11I  (B)  A 2 + 6A + 11I 
6 6
1 1
(C)  A 2 − 6A + 11I  (D)  A 2 + 6A + 11I 
12 12
4
14. Find the output voltage V0 of the given circuit.

3k
(A) V2 − V1
1k
(B) 3V2 − 2V1 −
V1 ~ 1k Vo
(C) 2V2 − 3V1 +
~ V2
2V2 1k
(D)
4.2 V1
15. The nature of the circuit shown below and the frequency of the waveform produced are
respectively ( R = 2kΩ, C = 0.005µF )
V01
V02
C
R R = 2kΩ
− R
−
+ C = 0.005µ F
R +
C R
(A) Phashift oscillation, f0 = 18 KHz.

(B) Quadrature oscillation, f0 = 15.92 KHz
(C) Low pass oscillation, f0 = 15.92 KHz
(D) Modified when bridge oscillation, f0 = 15.92 KHz
16.
A
B
C
Y
D
E
In the circuit shown above if A=1, B=0, C and D is left open, E=1 and if the circuit uses TTL
logic family. The output Y is ______
17. Which of the following materials are used to fabricate the gate in modern day MOSFETS?
(A) Highly pure Si (B) Epitaxial Si (C) Poly silicon (D) Si0 2
5
18. Find the Nyquist rate for the signal sinc (200t) + sinc2 (200t) in Hz.
19. Find the rise time (tr) from the closed loop system whose open loop system is
25
G (s ) =
s (s + 4)
20. The percentage peak over shoot of the system is ___________%
R(s) G (s) C(s)

−
20
G(s) =
s 2 + 5s + 4
21. Consider two independent Gaussian distributed Random variable x and y with zero mean and
variance 2 and 4 respectively.
Let w = 2x + 4y. Then Probability of {w ≥ 0} is
1
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) (D) 3
2 4 2 4
22. Which of the following is/are correct?

(a) H ( x ) = H ( x y ) + I ( x; y )
(b) H ( y ) = H ( y x ) + I ( x; y )
(c) H ( x, y ) = H ( x y ) + H ( y x ) + I ( x ; y )
Where H denotes entropy, I denotes Mutual information
(A) a, b, c are correct (B) a & b are correct
(C) b, c are correct (D) None
23. The effective channel length of MOSFET in saturation decreases with increase in ________.
(A) Gate voltage (B) Drain voltage (C) Source voltage (D) Body voltage
24. A short circuit stub of length λ / 8 is placed at a distance of λ / 2 from the load Z L = 100Ω .
Assuming Z 0 = 50Ω , the admittance at that point with and without stub is
(A) 0.01-0.02j, 0.01 (B) 0.02-0.02j, 0.02
(C) 0.05, 0.05 (D) 0.02, 0
25. The skin depth is defined as the distance over which the attenuation is 63% of its initial value.
What happens to the skin depth, if it is changed to 10% of attenuation?
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5α 2α 10α 6α
6
Q. No. 26 to 55 Carry Two Marks Each
1 2 3   b1 b2 b3 
26. If A =  4 5 6  & B =  b 4 b5 b6  where b1 , b 2 , b 3 , b 4 − − − b9 are cofactors of the
7 8 0   b7 b8 b9 
elements 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 then B = ___
−x2
∞
27. The value of ∫0
e 32
dx = ____
(A) 2π (B) 2 2π (C) 4 2π (D) π

2
logx
28. The maximum value of is __
x
1 2
(A) e (B) 2e (C) (D)
e e
29. Find the value of a + b + c + d such that f (z) = (x 2 + axy+ by2 ) + i(x 2 + dxy + y2 ) is analytic?
30. Given x[n] = {2, 4, 1, 3} then x [(1-n)4] in (circular shift) is____________

↑
(A) {3, 1, 4, 2} (B) {3, 2, 4, 1} (C) {4, 1, 3, 2} (D) {4, 2, 3, 1}
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
31. For the circuit shown below

4Ω 4Ω A 6Ω
4V 4Ω
3V
B
The value of R Th accorss AB is _________________ ( Ω ).
32. Find the equivalent reactance of the following configuration.
j5
j3 j4
j5 j8 j11
(A) j 16Ω (B) j 20Ω (C) j 10Ω (D)j 18Ω
7
33. The condition on R, L, C such that the step response y(t) in the figure has no oscillations
is______
L R
+
V(t) ~ C
V(t)
−
1 L L L 1
(A) R ≥ (B) R ≥ (C) R ≥ 2 (D) R = 2
2 C C C LC
34. The response of an initially relaxed linear, constant parameter networks to a unit impulse
applied at t = 0 is 4e−2t u ( t ) . The response of the system to a unit step function will be______
(A) 2 1 − e−2t  u ( t ) (B) 4 e− t − e−2t  u ( t )
(C) sin 2t (D) 1 − 4e−4t  u ( t )
α
1 | ω |≤ 1
35. Consider a discrete time LTI system ∑ h [ n ]e − jωn
= . The response of the system
n =−α 01 < | ω |≤ π
 2πn 
to input sin   is
 5 
36. The impulse response of a discrete time LTI system is h[n] said that
α ∞
 πn 
∑ h [ k ]j− k = 3 & ∑ h [ k ] jk = 3 .If input to system is x [ n ] = cos   then y[n] is
k =−α k =−∞  2 
__________.
(A) ( jn + j− n ) (B) ( jn + j− n ) (C) ( jn − j− n ) (D) ( jn − j− n )

1 3 1 3
2 2 2 2j
37. Match the following:

Column-I Column-II
(a) Dry oxidation (p) Interconnect
(b) Wet oxidation (q) Gate oxide
(c) Polysilicon (r) Stop implant
(d) Aluminum (s) Gate
Codes:
(A) a-p, b-q, c-r, d-s (B) a-r, b-q, c-p, d-s
(C) a-q, b-r, c-s, d-p (D) a-s, b-q, c-p, d-r
38. In a BJT at room temperature if the emitter current is doubled, the voltage across its base-
emitter junction increases by _________ mV. (Assume VT=26mV).
8
39. A MOSFET has N a = 1016 cm −3 , then the potential for strong inversion at room temperature is
_________ V. ( AssumeVt = 0.025V and n i = 1.5 × 1010 cm −3 ).
40. The output voltage |V0| of the circuit shown below is ____________ (V)
25kΩ
5kΩ
i −
10kΩ 50kΩ i V0
i i i +
Vs ~ − 15kΩ
+
41. The output voltage of the circuit shown below is

R 5R
+ 18V
−
R V0
1V
R +
− 18V
( 3 + sin ω t )
(A) 12 + 3 sin ωt (B) 12 – 3 sin ωt (C) 2 + 3 cos ωt (D) 2 – 3 cos ωt .
dy
42. The error in the estimation of y (1.1) of the differential equation = 2xy with
dx
y(1) = 1 and using step size h=0.1 by Euler’s method is ___
43. Find the minterms for F = A ⊕ B C ⊕ D in SOP form.

(A) ∑ (1,3,5, 7,9,10,13,15 ) (B) ∑ ( 0, 2,5,7,13,8,9,15 )
(C) ∑ (1, 2, 4,7,8,11,13,14 ) (D) ∑ ( 0,3,5,6,9,10,12,15)
44. A majority circuit is a combinational circuit whose output is equal to 1 if the input variables have
more 1’s than 0’s. The output is 0 otherwise. Assume there are three input variables (x, y, z)
The Boolean equation is _________.
(A) xy + yz + zx (B) xyz (C) xyz ( ) (D) x + y + z
45. For a 4-bit synchronous counter, propagation delay through 1 Flip-flop is 10 µs . The
maximum output frequency of the counter is _____ (kHz).
9
 −1 −1 ≤ t < 0 
 
46. The Fourier transform of x(t) =  1 0 ≤ t <1 
0 else where 

2j 2j 2j −2j
(A) sin ω (B) ( cos ω + 1) (C) ( cos ω − 1) (D) [ cos ω − 1]
ω ω ω ω
C (s) 1
47. The CLTF of a unity feedback control system is = for the input r(t)=sint the
R (s) ( + 1)
s
sinusoidal response y(t) is _________.
1 1 1
(A) sin ( t − 45°) (B) sin ( t − 45° ) (C) sin ( t ) (D)
2 2 2
48. Consider a message signal an shown below going amplitude modulation with modulation
index ‘ µ ’
A
−T
2
T T t
2
−A
Assume amplitude sensitivity constant as Ka. Let carrier be Ac cos ( 2πf c t ) .
The efficiency of modulation is
µ2 µ2 µ2 µ2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1 + µ2 2 + µ2 3 + µ2 4 + µ2
49. Consider a binary PAM signaling scheme where 2 fw ( n )

equiprobable symbols are transmitted with signal 1
+3p(t), -3p(t), where p(t) is unit energy pulse. 2
Channel noise is additive and noise probability

density function is as shown in fig. Determine
average probability error. −2 2 n
50. An 8-phase & 12 phase signal constellation are shown
r1 d r2 d
θ1 θ1
Figure (1) Figure (2)

In both figures to be same d, (distance between two constellation points) the required
r1
= ______
r2
10
9 10
51. A binary symmetric channel (BSC) has transition 8 y=0
= P ( x = 0)
1 8 10 1
probability of . X is such that p ( x = 0 ) = ,
10 10 10 9 10
then probability of error for an optimum receiver
will be ______
2 y =1
= p ( x = 1)
10 9
10
52. Consider BSC as shown the input is 0 or 1 with equal probabilities. If the output is zero the
probability of input is also being ‘0’ is _________.
0.7
x=0 y=0
0.3 0.3
x =1 y =1
0.7
53. A 50Ω loss less line is terminated in load impedance Z L = (30 − j20)Ω
It is required to place an resistor across the line at a distance‘d’ from the load as shown in fig.
d
ZL = 30 − j20
Z0 = 50Ω R
Zi
Distance from the load of voltage maxima (d) in such that Zi = Z 0 there by eliminating
reflection back to end. The value of R is_______ Ω
54. A distortion less transmission line has Z 0 = 50Ω, α = 10 mNP / m, υ = 0.167 c (where
c = 3 × 10 m / s ), then R and L of transmission line are
8
(A) 0.5Ω / m,1000nH / m (B) 5Ω / m,100nH / m

(C) 50Ω / m,100nH / m (D) 500Ω / m,1000nH / m
55. Consider the impedance matching series.
λ 4 λ 4 λ 4 λ 4
Zin = 200Ω 50Ω 50Ω 50Ω 50Ω ZL
Determine the load impedance Z L and The reflection coefficient at the load end respectively?
(A) 200 Ω, 0.6 (B) 100Ω, 0.8 (C) 70Ω, 0.5 (D) 60Ω, 1
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ECTest ID: 171272 TarGATE’17 www.gateforum.

Q. No. 6 - 10 Carry One Mark Each

Maths Physics Chemistry Geography History Computer

Question: In which subject is the overall percentage the best?

Electronics & Communication Engineering

6. Find y[n] for the system given below

x(n) h(n) y(n)

7. Find the TF for the SFG given below

8. Number of gates required (minimum) for implementation of the function

10. Match the following:

11. At which of the following condition ion implantation is done?

12. Given y(t) = x1 ( t ) * x 2 ( t )

14. Find the output voltage V0 of the given circuit.

(A) Phashift oscillation, f0 = 18 KHz.

20. The percentage peak over shoot of the system is ___________%

R(s) G (s) C(s)

22. Which of the following is/are correct?

Q. No. 26 to 55 Carry Two Marks Each

(A) 2π (B) 2 2π (C) 4 2π (D) π

30. Given x[n] = {2, 4, 1, 3} then x [(1-n)4] in (circular shift) is____________

31. For the circuit shown below

32. Find the equivalent reactance of the following configuration.

(A) j 16Ω (B) j 20Ω (C) j 10Ω (D)j 18Ω

(C) sin 2t (D) 1 − 4e−4t  u ( t )

(A) ( jn + j− n ) (B) ( jn + j− n ) (C) ( jn − j− n ) (D) ( jn − j− n )

37. Match the following:

41. The output voltage of the circuit shown below is

(A) 12 + 3 sin ωt (B) 12 – 3 sin ωt (C) 2 + 3 cos ωt (D) 2 – 3 cos ωt .

43. Find the minterms for F = A ⊕ B C ⊕ D in SOP form.

49. Consider a binary PAM signaling scheme where 2 fw ( n )

Channel noise is additive and noise probability

50. An 8-phase & 12 phase signal constellation are shown

Figure (1) Figure (2)

(A) 0.5Ω / m,1000nH / m (B) 5Ω / m,100nH / m

55. Consider the impedance matching series.

Zin = 200Ω 50Ω 50Ω 50Ω 50Ω ZL

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