Professional Documents
Culture Documents
P
39. What does the traffic sign mean?
a. Park here b. Stop here c. Don’t park here d. Don’t stop here
40. Where can we find it ?
a. In the market c. at the bus stop
b. In the street d. In the train station
Narrative text Narrative text
(Teks Narrative) (Teks Narrative)
Social function( fungsi social)/ The purpose of the text ( tujuan penulisan teks) : Social function( fungsi social)/ The purpose of the text ( tujuan penulisan teks) :
To entertain or to amuse the reader ( untuk menghibur pembaca) To entertain or to amuse the reader ( untuk menghibur pembaca)
Generic structure ( struktur generic) Generic structure ( struktur generic)
Orientation : Introduces main characters, setting and time (memperkenalkan Orientation : Introduces main characters, setting and time (memperkenalkan
tokoh utama, latar dan waktu). Tokoh dalam narrative biasanya fiktif ( tidak tokoh utama, latar dan waktu). Tokoh dalam narrative biasanya fiktif ( tidak
nyata) seperti Cinderella, snow white atau hewan yang berperilaku seperti nyata) seperti Cinderella, snow white atau hewan yang berperilaku seperti
manusia. Contoh mousedeer and crocodile ( kancil dan buaya) manusia. Contoh mousedeer and crocodile ( kancil dan buaya)
Complication : the problem happens among the character ( masalah yang Complication : the problem happens among the character ( masalah yang
terjadi di antara tokoh) terjadi di antara tokoh)
Resolution : the problem is resolved ( masalah terpecahkan) Resolution : the problem is resolved ( masalah terpecahkan)
Lexicogramatical Lexicogramatical
Use adverbs (menggunakan keterangan kata kerja) such as (seperti) : long Use adverbs (menggunakan keterangan kata kerja) such as (seperti) : long
time ago, once upon a time, long long ago. Biasanya adverb ini terletak di time ago, once upon a time, long long ago. Biasanya adverb ini terletak di
awal cerita. awal cerita.
Use past tense ( menggunakan past tense) Use past tense ( menggunakan past tense)
Ciri past tense adalah kata kerjanya dalam bentuk lampau ( Verb II) Ciri past tense adalah kata kerjanya dalam bentuk lampau ( Verb II)
Contoh Text narrative Contoh Text narrative
Once upon a time, a mouse went out to find something to eat. He ran carelessly Once upon a time, a mouse went out to find something to eat. He ran carelessly
through some tall grass. He ran into a fierce lion. The lion caught the mouse. He through some tall grass. He ran into a fierce lion. The lion caught the mouse. He
held him tightly and would not let him go. held him tightly and would not let him go.
“Please let me go, Mr. Lion’’, said the Mouse. ”One day I will help you.” The “Please let me go, Mr. Lion’’, said the Mouse. ”One day I will help you.” The
Lion laughed. ” How could a little mouse help a big lion?” he thought. “Very well”, Lion laughed. ” How could a little mouse help a big lion?” he thought. “Very well”,
He said. “I let you go but you must walk carefully.” The Mouse was very grateful. He said. “I let you go but you must walk carefully.” The Mouse was very grateful.
“Thank you very much”, He said, “You are very kind.” “Thank you very much”, He said, “You are very kind.”
The next week, the mouse again looked for something to eat. He saw the lion The next week, the mouse again looked for something to eat. He saw the lion under
under a tree. He was tied tightly in a net of strong ropes. He could not move. “I will a tree. He was tied tightly in a net of strong ropes. He could not move. “I will help
help you”, Said the mouse. He bit through one of the ropes. His teeth were sharp. you”, Said the mouse. He bit through one of the ropes. His teeth were sharp. Then he
Then he bit through another rope, and then others. Soon the lion was free. He was
bit through another rope, and then others. Soon the lion was free. He was grateful.
grateful. “Thank you”, he said, “ Thank you very much.”
“Thank you”, he said, “ Thank you very much
Cobalah kalian pisah pisahkan menurut generic structurenya
Cobalah kalian pisah pisahkan menurut generic structurenya