‫ﻣﺎدة‬

‫اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎت‬
‫ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﺷﻜﻴﺐ أرﺳـﻼن اﻟﺘﺄهﻴﻠﻴﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺤﻤﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺮض‬
‫ﻣﺤﺮوس‬
‫‪3AC‬‬ ‫‪1h‬‬

‫ﻟﻸﺳﺘﺎذ ‪ :‬ﻣﺤـﻤــﺪ آـــــــﻮاش‬

‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ‪1‬‬
‫]‪ [AB‬ﻗﻄﺮ ﻟﺪاﺋﺮة ) ‪ ( C‬ﻣﺮآﺰهﺎ ‪ O‬و ﺷﻌﺎﻋﻬﺎ ‪. 2 cm‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﻜﻦ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ I‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ]‪ . [OB‬اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺎر ﻣﻦ ‪ I‬ﻳﻘﻄﻊ ) ‪ ( C‬ﻓﻲ ‪ E‬و ‪ ) F‬اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬
‫)‪(AB‬‬
‫ﻳﺨﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪. ( (EF‬‬

‫‪ – (1‬ﺑﻴﻦ أن ‪. IA = 3 cm :‬‬
‫‪ – (2‬ﺑﻴﻦ أن ‪ IAE‬و ‪ IFB‬ﻣﺜﻠﺜﺎن ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻬﺎن‪.‬‬
‫‪ – (3‬أﺣﺴﺐ ‪ IF‬ﻋﻠﻤﺎ أن ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﺸﺎﺑﻪ اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺜﻴﻦ ‪ IAE‬و ‪ IFB‬ﺗﺴﺎوي ‪. 2‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ‪2‬‬
‫‪ – (1‬ﺣــﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟﺘﻴﻦ ‪:‬‬

‫‪3 ( 2x − 1) − 2x 2 = 2x‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪3−x +2‬‬ ‫)‬

‫(‬ ‫)‬
‫)‪5.x − 2 ( 3x + 2 ) = ( x − 1‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪5.x − 2‬‬ ‫)‬
‫‪ – (2‬ﺣــﻞ اﻟﻤﺘﺮاﺟﺤﺘﻴﻦ ‪:‬‬

‫‪−3( x − 1) ≤ 2x − 7‬‬
‫‪2x − 1 x + 2 1‬‬
‫‪−‬‬ ‫<‬
‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ‪3‬‬
‫‪ ABCD‬ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻷﺿﻼع و ‪ M‬و ‪ N‬ﻧﻘﻄﺘﺎن ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ‪:‬‬
‫‪JJJJG JJJG JJJG‬‬ ‫‪JJJJG JJJG JJJG‬‬
‫‪ AM = AB + A C‬و ‪A N = AD + AC‬‬

‫‪ – (1‬أﻧﺸﺊ اﻟﺸﻜــﻞ‪.‬‬
‫‪JJJG JJJG‬‬ ‫‪JJJG JJJJG‬‬
‫ﺛﻢ ﺑﻴﻦ أن ‪:‬‬ ‫و أن ‪A D = BC :‬‬ ‫‪ – (2‬ﻻﺣﻆ أن ‪AB = DC :‬‬
‫‪JJJJG‬‬ ‫‪JJJG‬‬
‫أ( ‪ . DM = 2 DC --‬ﻣﺎذا ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺘﺞ ؟‬

‫ب( ‪ C --‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ]‪. [BN‬‬

‫‪JJJG‬‬
‫‪ – (3‬ﺣﺪد ﺻﻮرة ‪ B‬ﺑﺎﻹزاﺣﺔ ذات اﻟﻤﺘﺠﻬﺔ ‪ . A C‬ﻋﻠﻞ ﺟﻮاﺑﻚ‪.‬‬

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