PRE-FINAL IN MATH 9

2019-2020
I. Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter on your answer sheet.
1. It is a study of triangles and the relationship among their sides and angles.
a. Algebra b. Geometry c. Trigonometry d. Calculus
2. It is the earliest trigonometric tables dated 1900 and 1600 BCE.
a. Babylon b. Pythagorean Theorem c. Egypt Table c. none of these
3. The Greek word “gonia” means
a. measure b. angle c. side d. three
4. He is the Greek Mathematician who proved Pythagorean Theorem.
a. Galileo b. Rene Descartes c. Pythagoras d. Newton
5. It is an imaginary line from the observer to the object being observed.
a. line of sight b. line segment c. observer’s line d. angle of elevation
6. Which of these true about right triangle?
a. It has no right angle. b. It has only one right angle. c. It has at least three right angle. d. It has one obtuse angle.
opp
7. Which function has a ratio of ?
hyp
a. cosine θ b. cosecant θ c. sine θ d. tangent θ
8. It is an angle between a horizontal line of sight and the object above.
a. interior angle b. exterior angle c. angle of depression d. angle of elevation
9. Pythagorean states that
a. the of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs of the triangle
b. the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the of the legs of the triangle
c. the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the product of the squares of the legs of the triangle
d. the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs of the triangle
10. It is the longest side in a right triangle.
a. adjacent b. hypotenuse c. opposite c. parallel
11. What is the value of tan 78°?
a. 4.71 b. 7.40 c. 7.41 d. 4.70
12. “ A boy is standing on the top of the tower looking at the car on the road.”
The statement above illustrates
a. angle of elevation b. angle of depression c. angle of sight c. cannot be determined.
13. What is the value of sin 3° + 4cos 90°?
a. 1.0523 b. 4.0523 c. 0.0523 d. 7.0523
adj
14. What trigonometric function has the ratio of ?
opp
a. tan θ b. csc θ c. sec θ d. cot θ
16. It is an angle between horizontal line of sight and the object below.
a. interior angle b. exterior angle c. angle of depression d. angle of elevation
17. What is the Greek word of measure?
a. metron b. tria c. gonia d. angus
18. The angles of triangle ABC are 56 ° ,68 °∧56 ° . What kind of triangle is triangle ABC?
a. obtuse triangle b. acute triangle c. right triangle d. scalene triangle
19. It is a simple device to measure angle to get the height of the object.
a. clinometer b. speedometer c. meterstick d. protractor.
II. Solve for the exact value of the following. Show your solutions. (5pts each)
1. 2 sin60 ° = ___
2. tan 45° −csc 30° = ____
3. cos 30 ° cos 45+sin 30 ° sin 45 ° = ____
III. Illustrate and solve the following problems.
1. An observer in a lighthouse 68 meters above sea level finds the angle of depression of a small boat on a water 90 meters away.
What is the angle of depression?
2. A climber climb a straight 8-kilometers path to the top of a hill and forms angle of 14.5° from the ground. How high is the
hill?
IV. Solve for x. Show your solutions. (5ptseach)

20cm
12cm