https://www.gradesaver.

com/1984/study-guide/summary-part-three-i-iii
https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-partys-purpose-bringing-winston-ministry-
love-427713
https://literature.stackexchange.com/questions/331/did-winston-and-julia-oversleep

what does george orwell mean for he understanads "how" and "why"

The thought police had been observing Winston for 7 years. The whole process was to learn
as much as possible about him to expose his fears and weaknesses.i.e. rats. O'Brien directed
all these activities, as he clearly states in Winston's interrogation. How else would he have
known such trivia as the last line of Winston's often recited poem about the Oranges and
Lemons and the bells of St Clemens. The purpose of his release for a period of time before
his execution is to exhibit to the public what becomes of those who harbor impure
(unorthodox) thoughts. I disagree that he will face rearrest and more torture. That is not
necessary. The whole idea is to shoot such people while their minds are "clean" and when
they are unsuspecting of their imminent execution. There is no more need of terror or
torture at this point.

why was it necessary to wait until the end to turn winston and julia to miniluv

Why does one has to be completely erased from human memory (Withers) when they
committed a crime?

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