Reg No. E1264 Name: APJ ABDUL KALAM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY FIPTH SEMESTER B.TECH DEGREE EXAMINATION(S), MAY 2019 Course Code: EC360 Course Name: SOFT COMPUTING Max. Marks: 100 Duration: 3 Hours PART A Answer any two full questions, each carries 15 marks. Maths 1) Discuss the computing technique in artificial neural networks starting froma (7) biological neuron. ) Given the following fuzzy numbers and using Zadeh’s extension principle, (8) determine the arithmetic product, R =I X J and show whether 6 is convex. Poa (24h4 2 fade (S 414) a) A and B are two Fuzzy sets defined on the universe X= { x),x2.43,x4.5,x6}. (7) ‘Their membership finetion is given in the table below. Compute a) (A)i7 b) (B)os 6) Prove that (Al U A207] = (Aor 0 [(B)s7 4) (BYo7 Conclude that (A, ¢ AY, except for 20.5. [ae Px % 3 % x pe] A [oz 05 08 To 075 0a 08 a or 10 cl b) current multiplied by the element’s impedance. The current, /, impedance, R, and voltage, V are presumed tobe fuzzy variables, Membership functions for the current and impedance are as follows: = (2+ 224242243) and & 1 02 Socal 3). Determine the ‘vithmetic product a) Compare soft computing and Hard computing. Give its applications in fuzzy (7) logic. A(t gta te Find Cartesian product of A and &, (8) +3) find Cok Page of 2 Bk sTUDY Rbasfovrapratrn Find the defuzzifiod valde TIRE CEMMOTT MEMO Tar He abav kw sr E1264 Pages: 2 PART B Answer any two full questions, each carries 15 marks. 8) A and B shown in the figure are fuzzy sets. Compute the defuzzitied value (8) using Centre of Sums method. Explain the procedure showing detailed steps. : ¥ ae °. a B 2 4 2 3 5 6 ° b) Draw the structure of a biological neuron. Explain the common activation (7) functions in an artificial neural network. ) Explain the architecture of McCulioh Pitts neuron with suitable diagram, o b) (8) H u 07 03 fs a4 3 10 o 7 T a samples, A and B. Explain the procedure showing detailed steps. a) Define tautology. State and prove the modus ponens tautology, Discuss (7) whether ((P — Q) A (Q— R)) > (P+ R) is a tautology, b)__ Implement MeCulloh Pits neuron for (3) NAND (ii) XOR functions. ®) PART C Answer any wo full questions, each carries 20 marks. 8) What is linear separability? Explain linear separability for AND, OR, XOR (10) functions. Draw responses for each ease, b) Explain Single-site, two point, multipoint and uniform crossover in Genetic (10) algorithm. a) Explain Back propagation neural network Architecture and its algorithm (10) b)_ Enumerate on the concept of Mutation in genetic algorithm, «ly a) Explain the architecture of a Perceptron for Pattern Classification, «oy b) Explain Roulette wheel selection and Tournament selection techniques. «oy Page 2 of 2 UDY vipat