You are on page 1of 25
\ DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMM. ENGG. “ BLLT. MESRA, RANCH! Ecs1 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS . Z Module = 13 56 “a Rando Signal Theory: Eeenene Mutually Exclusive events, Joint Probability, Statistical independence, Random yariables, Cumblative Distribution function, Probability Densiy function, Meat ‘and variance of variables, Error function, Rayleigh Probatity Density,;Gaussian Probability Density Toxt Book: e, pioee Communication Systems", fe, by H. Taub and DL. Schiling, Tata MoGrav Hs, Modul a q Random Process: ' Stationary and Ergodic Process, Autocorrelation, Power Spectral Density of digital data... / Text Book: pele of Communication Systems", 2/e, by H. Taub and DL Schilling, Tata McGraw Hills, D. Module = 3: Sampling theory and Pulse Moditation Systems & Sampling Theorem, Quantization of Signals, Quantizatio system, DPCM, DM, ADM. Error, Companding, PCM, PCM Text Books: 4. ‘Principles of Communication systems", 2/e, by H. Taub and OL 7 Schilling, Tata MoGraw Hills, ND. 2, “Communication Systems”, 4/e by ‘Simon Haykin, John Wiley and. Sons, Delht Module -\4:— Ophea! Reception eg. Piguet sijrads 7 fia filter, Matched iter Ponorent Bare bang signal receiver, Probably of enor, Yeceplion, p Text Book: oem seta [28 “3 . : { Aci iples of Communication Systems", 2/e, by H. Taub Motes Digs Modulation eshiaues ont paprosertation Gf SUA TaGrone PSK, QPSK, M-ary PSK, BFSK, Meaty FSK, MSK. Sehmidt Rotate, | ‘and DL Schilling, Tata McGraw Hills, Text Books: 1. ‘Principles of Communication systems’, 2/e, by H. Taub and DL. Schilling, Tata McGraw y Hills, ND. {| \ 2, “Communication Systems", 4/e by Simon Haykin, John Wiley and Sons, Deli. Module Element of Information Theory: Entropy, Information rate, Shannon's theorem, Channel capacity, Capacity of Gaussian Channel, Bandwidth-SIN Trade off . Text Book: “principles of Communication Syster by H. Taub and DL Sctiline Tata McGraw Hills, ND. Module «77 spread Spectrum Modulation: Bree SPreicion, Dirt sequence spread Speci PN Sequence, CDMA, Frequency heP spread Spectrum, Time fiop-spread spect. —_ Text Books: 4, “Principles of Communication systems", 2/e, by H. Taub and DL Schilling, Tata MeGraw Hills, ND. 2, "Communication Systems’ 4/e by Simon Haykin, John Wiley and Sons, Delhi. Refronte Books: ; Pook, ancl 1, Communication Sp" Engiseeg *C as. DANS . Masousl galuht , Pearson © decahion 1 net Goonies le eat ecsi0s DIGITAL COMM! CATION SYST Module~ 4. Explain the concept of sample space ‘and event vith examples 2, Define probabilly 5 an event and prove that the probability of an evert 6 2 number hYind e an +3, What do you understand PY mutually exclusive events? ‘4, Prove that for mutually exclusive events A and 8: PAU B)= P(A) + POY +5, Explain the eonceptof condone! probability prove that P(B/ A)= Pansy ra 6. What do you understand by independent and dependent events? Prove that if A Bare mies Two independent events hen Pia). P®) : 7, Prove that P (ANB) =P (AY. PLE ‘pmnere the symbols have {helt sual meanings ave their usual meanings, and Z =X 8, Show that me = OH * Me were the symbols Iv nom age X BY are two random Rariables. Calculate the i sind moment of 2 = % * Y 9. For a random variable R with Rayleigh density function, find Rand R. 40. Two independent random variables have the following distributions. 5 foro 4d. Time averaged autocorrelation function a/2). (66) 2.2 What is an ergodic random process? Consider a random process defined by the sample functions X(t) = A ¢0s (2.27.1 = ©) where @ ts a random variable uniformly distributed over (0,2:7).Is the process ergodic? Jusity your answer: [6-6] .3(a) Define quantization error. Show that the men square quantization Is eve? by e? =s7 /12,S being the step if quantization, (p) A sinusoidal signal is to be transmitted using PCM so that outa S./Nq 1s 49.8 dB. Find Anufaimum number of representation level M and binary code word length nto achieve 6-6) this performance. Q.4(a) Drive the expression for the transfer function H(t} for an optimum filter {L). Show that an jategrator can be used as a matched filter [6-61 tal modulation schemes. t binary sequence 11000111 assuming [6-6] .5(a) Comment on the bandwidth efficiency of M-ary Cig {b)_ Sketch the waveform of the MSK signal for the inpu {c= fy and f= 1.5fe. Q.6(a) Discuss the need of source coding {b) Using Shannon-Fano algorithm, genera Bn’ having probabilities P(A) = 1/2. P(B) = P(G) = PCH) =1/100. ste codes for a source which emits B messages A. PIC) =. 3/20, P(D) = PLE) = 2/25, PAF) = 1/90 [o-6) 0.712) Discuss the advantages of Wide band Communication aver Narrow band communication yaa: or spread spectrum syste” What SK St he following parametes: number of bits per MFSK symbol = 4, | MFSK system has tt . (Aston FHNFSR en a scant ie reene wm ve sesen. 1 28.11.2008" E BIR {LA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, MESRA, RANCHI (MID SEMESTER EXAMINATION) ws 2 8 Wo: ECE SEMESTER : ¥ a SESSION: 0/2011 ‘SUBJECT: £C5105 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM qe = 14 HOURS mt FULLMARKS 25 2 ae may attempt for all 30 marks. ° 1 Consider the probability density function 6)» ae! allowable valves range from x= tox= * Find: Uy te curative distribution function Fs) {ii) The relation between a and b, and {ii)__The probability that the outcome X lies between 1 and 2. 0), where X is @ random variable whose (5) 2 Derive the Rayleigh density funct igh density funtion using joint probabity density function of Me [oF per esandent Gaussian random variables, each with a average val 2510 ‘and variance 2 Determine the power seca density and mean sar ale of the sinusoidal process o Mydetined by X= Acos (ahs +0) mere of. random variable uniformly dsetbuted ove 0,2) cat Find the power spectral density ee gat data with on retum, to zero, C2 1 Find atation. What ste bandwith requres ramet 90% power of 2 digital data UN this representation. stay signal xt is band timid 197 vit white xt band tiie to 3 HH Find the Nyquist (293) A siermrate for) i) oat {oy Rbinary channel with BI ate Re 000 ois er second is avatabe for FCM IC A bina) Son, Find appropriate values of ME ng rate f, the umber of quantization xa ng ue binary cis ny assuming f= 3.2 KHz, 1 32] siay wat ac the uintatons f DM ST t casa) wat nearest re sys te or» saath 3 10a Ron rem eT ep ae ee ny Pe rate of 91 rth en to nate doe on pe ovetod +40,09.2011 BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TEC ANC "ECHNOLOGY, {END SEMESTER SENAION " cass, SEMESTER: V BRANCH SUBJECT: ECS SESSION: WE: 3 HOURS. 105 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION ‘SYSTEM Coad FULL MARKS : 60 INSTRUC in oper ona 7 aa vestions can of 2 The gue sotray ater any 5 gests acl 2 so The missing data, ‘if any, may be ‘assumed suitably. * c *{ pefore attempting the be ase be sure thot yu have go the Ce question pape' “Fables! data hand book/ Gra b m on al ph paper etc. tobe supptied to Ne candidates in the exam cance. Prove tat or maaly ese eT exclusive events A and 8, PO 1) res he anda otis nd Sow ‘have their usual meanings. . (ey te mean and atace of random variable X wih WHY gsuebuted (6) Detween aand b+ 1a) + PED 2 1 PU ay ere te TRS oF 21a) Differentiate betwee” strictly stationary, WSS: a {o) Find the power SPECK fey of tal ate of NE format. (Consider the random Pree 1 fa power seta Ch cqrenr2 fora sso, 10 Constridam process 1 PASSE Ta > Bas TRE rt ranster functor Tees tor ~uststaand A Fy route wise. Find the POET Teeerrat density of (HE HUD gm atthe output of ME fiter. q.3iay_ Exlatn the titan a betta Mogan wh HEN of suttable diagram, a 1B) ene signal Mw Oy eae to be muitPeree eof Sve 5 Ki bane and (41 This 0 10 KHZ Dandy are oa com mutator SMES nso tat each ana ated at its NYU fe Tre informatio ‘ate gg wave form, whe maximum frequency fo ooo, 10 (6) Tee ansmitied USE ezem, The quantzaTON ru ion ust not eee ‘E18 of Be peak to peak 272108 signal Wy mat is the ini sana os of bits pet SO? (py watt the mene wequired Dit rate? auatay What isthe se of integration 2nd jee in te band SMA, recelver a ) ameomegs Phe eee” al sim age dens a Draw a ee ing exhibits. phase continu ‘\ ° eeeeecna goat ne aoa aqroroasimes ‘oan Q.6(a) State and explain Shannon's theorem regarding channel capacity. a (b) Comment on the bandwidth and S/N trade-off related to channel capacity theorem. {4} (c) The terminal of a computer used to enter alphanumeric data is connected to the (6) computer through a voice grade telephone Line having a usable bandwidth of 2 KHz and ‘a output S/N of 10 dB, Determine the capacity of the channel. Q.7(a) Describe the two types of frequency hopped spread spectrum technique. py (b) Explain the concept of spread spectrum system. Discuss the advantages of FH-SS over [4] 05-55. (©) Derive the value of gain to insure a low probability of error in a CDMA system. (61 221.2011" BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECH NOLOGY, MESR/ (END SEMESTER EXAMINATION) a ra iis 7 BLE orc 2 ECE ei v SUBJECT: EC5105 DI SION: MO/2011 Ne: 3 HOURS: GITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM wviaws 260 INSTRUCTIONS: ON pre conans7 eos aha 1 Th gy ae ay esis nt eee pa missing data, if any, May. ‘be assumed suitably. ” isn te ueston pe, bese LOH re Shave got the carck en Before apa book/Graph paper Speen orn neem — ite) Prove that for mutual TT events Aand B, (AUB = PCA) PO) Q Ap) Wx & ¥ are bwo random meets and Z>KeY, Show that MET TY? ‘vere the symbols (4) have their usual meanings (q)_ Find the mean and variance ‘of the random variable % which 1 uniformly distributed [6] ppetween aand bs

You might also like