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ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please BUL45D2G TO−220 50 Units / Rail
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques (Pb−Free)
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 1.65 _C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RqJA 62.5 _C/W
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds TL 260 _C
ON CHARACTERISTICS
Base−Emitter Saturation Voltage VBE(sat) Vdc
(IC = 0.8 Adc, IB = 80 mAdc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.8 1
@ TC = 125°C − 0.7 0.9
(IC = 2 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.89 1
@ TC = 125°C − 0.79 0.9
Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) Vdc
(IC = 0.8 Adc, IB = 80 mAdc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.28 0.4
@ TC = 125°C − 0.32 0.5
(IC = 2 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.32 0.5
@ TC = 125°C − 0.38 0.6
(IC = 0.8 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.46 0.75
@ TC = 125°C − 0.62 1
DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
Forward Diode Voltage VEC V
(IEC = 1 Adc)
@ TC = 25°C − 1.04 1.5
@ TC = 125°C − 0.7 −
(IEC = 2 Adc)
@ TC = 25°C − 1.2 1.6
@ TC = 125°C − − −
(IEC = 0.4 Adc)
@ TC = 25°C − 0.85 1.2
@ TC = 125°C − 0.62 −
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BUL45D2G
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Current Gain Bandwidth fT MHz
(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1 MHz) − 13 −
Output Capacitance Cob pF
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz) − 50 75
Input Capacitance Cib pF
(VEB = 8 Vdc) − 340 500
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BUL45D2G
100 100
VCE = 1 V VCE = 5 V
80 TJ = 125°C 80 TJ = 125°C
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
40 TJ = -20°C 40 TJ = -20°C
20 20
0 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
4 10
TJ = 25°C
IC/IB = 5
TJ = 25°C
3
VCE , VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2 1
TJ = 125°C
5A
1 3A
2A 4A
1A TJ = -20°C
IC = 500 mA
0 0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
IB, BASE CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10 10
IC/IB = 10 IC/IB = 20
VCE , VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1 1
TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C
TJ = -20°C TJ = -20°C
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
0.1 0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
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BUL45D2G
10 10
IC/IB = 5 IC/IB = 10
VBE , VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
0.1 0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10 10
IC/IB = 20
FORWARD DIODE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VBE , VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1 25°C
1 TJ = -20°C
125°C
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
0.1 0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) REVERSE EMITTER-COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
1000 1000
Cib (pF) TJ = 25°C TJ = 25°C
f(test) = 1 MHz 900 BVCER @ 10 mA
100 800
BVCER (VOLTS)
Cob (pF)
700
10 600
BVCER(sus) @ 200 mA
500
1 400
1 10 100 10 100 1000
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) RBE (W)
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BUL45D2G
1000 5
IBon = IBoff TJ = 125°C IBon = IBoff
VCC = 300 V TJ = 25°C IC/IB = 10 VCC = 300 V
4
800 PW = 20 ms PW = 20 ms
t, TIME (s)
600 3
t, TIME (ns)
μ
IC/IB = 10
400 2
IC/IB = 5
IC/IB = 5
200 1 TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C
0 0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 13. Resistive Switch Time, ton Figure 14. Resistive Switch Time, toff
4 5
IBon = IBoff IBon = IBoff
IC/IB = 5 VCC = 15 V
VCC = 15 V
4 VZ = 300 V
VZ = 300 V
3 LC = 200 mH
LC = 200 mH
t, TIME (s)
3
t, TIME (s)
μ
μ
2
2
1 1
TJ = 125°C TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C TJ = 25°C
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 15. Inductive Storage Time, Figure 16. Inductive Storage Time,
tsi @ IC/IB = 5 tsi @ IC/IB = 10
600 400
IBon = IBoff TJ = 125°C IBoff = IBon
500 VCC = 15 V TJ = 25°C VCC = 15 V
VZ = 300 V VZ = 300 V
LC = 200 mH tc 300
400 LC = 200 mH
t, TIME (ns)
t, TIME (ns)
300 200
200
100
100 TJ = 125°C
tfi TJ = 25°C
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 4
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BUL45D2G
1500 5
TJ = 125°C IBon = IBoff
IBoff = IBon TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C VCC = 15 V
VCC = 15 V TJ = 25°C
VZ = 300 V
VZ = 300 V IC = 1 A
500 3
IC = 2 A
0 2
0 1 2 3 4 0 5 10 15 20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) hFE, FORCED GAIN
450 1400
IBoff = IBon TJ = 125°C IBon = IBoff TJ = 125°C
VCC = 15 V 1200
TJ = 25°C VCC = 15 V TJ = 25°C
VZ = 300 V
t c , CROSSOVER TIME (ns)
350 IC = 1 A VZ = 300 V
LC = 200 mH 1000
LC = 200 mH
t fi , FALL TIME (ns)
IC = 2 A
800
250
600
400
150
IC = 2 A 200
IC = 1 A
50 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
hFE, FORCED GAIN hFE, FORCED GAIN
Figure 21. Inductive Fall Time Figure 22. Inductive Crossover Time
3000 360
IB1 = IB2 IBon = IBoff
t fr , FORWARD RECOVERY TIME (ns)
IB = 50 mA
IB = 100 mA
1000 320
IB = 200 mA
IB = 500 mA
IB = 1 A
0 300
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 23. Inductive Storage Time, tsi Figure 24. Forward Recovery Time tfr
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BUL45D2G
VCE
dyn 1 ms
dyn 3 ms
0V
90% IB
1 ms
IB
3 ms
TIME
10
9 IC 90% IC
8 tfi
tsi
7
6
10% IC
5 Vclamp 10% Vclamp
tc
4
3 IB 90% IB1
2
1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
TIME
VF VF
tfr
0.1 VF
0
IF
10% IF
0 2 4 6 8 10
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BUL45D2G
+15 V
IC PEAK
1 mF 100 W MTP8P10 100 mF
150 W
3W 3W VCE PEAK
MTP8P10 VCE
MPF930 RB1
MUR105 IB1
+10 V MPF930 Iout IB
A
IB2
50 RB2
W MJE210
COMMON MTP12N10
150 W V(BR)CEO(sus) Inductive Switching RBSOA
500 mF 3W L = 10 mH L = 200 mH L = 500 mH
RB2 = ∞ RB2 = 0 RB2 = 0
1 mF VCC = 20 Volts VCC = 15 Volts VCC = 15 Volts
IC(pk) = 100 mA RB1 selected for RB1 selected for
-Voff desired IB1 desired IB1
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100 6
TC ≤ 125°C
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
5 GAIN ≥ 5
10 1 ms LC = 2 mH
10 ms 4
EXTENDED SOA
5 ms 1 ms
1 3
DC
2
-5 V
0.1
1 0V -1.5 V
0.01 0
10 100 1000 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 28. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area Figure 29. Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area
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BUL45D2G
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SECOND BREAKDOWN
0.8 DERATING
0.2
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of Figure 28 may be found at any case temperature by using the
a transistor: average junction temperature and second appropriate curve on Figure 30.
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC −VCE TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 31. At any
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power
operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater that can be handled to values less than the limitations
dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 28 is imposed by second breakdown. For inductive loads, high
based on TC = 25°C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power voltage and current must be sustained simultaneously during
level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty turn−off with the base to emitter junction reverse biased. The
cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC > 25°C. Second safe level is specified as a reverse biased safe operating area
breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal (Figure 29). This rating is verified under clamped conditions
limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode.
1
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.2
(NORMALIZED)
0.1
P(pk) RqJC(t) = r(t) RqJC
0.1 0.05 RqJC = 2.5°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.02 t1 PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t2 READ TIME AT t1
SINGLE PULSE
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) RqJC(t)
0.01
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
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BUL45D2G
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO−220
CASE 221A−09
ISSUE AH
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
SEATING
−T− PLANE 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
B F C BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
T ALLOWED.
S
INCHES MILLIMETERS
4 DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.570 0.620 14.48 15.75
Q A B 0.380 0.415 9.66 10.53
C 0.160 0.190 4.07 4.83
1 2 3 U D 0.025 0.038 0.64 0.96
F 0.142 0.161 3.61 4.09
H G 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
H 0.110 0.161 2.80 4.10
K J 0.014 0.024 0.36 0.61
Z K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
L 0.045 0.060 1.15 1.52
N 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33
L R Q 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.04
R 0.080 0.110 2.04 2.79
V J S 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
T 0.235 0.255 5.97 6.47
G U 0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27
V 0.045 --- 1.15 ---
D Z --- 0.080 --- 2.04
N
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
ON Semiconductor and the are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed
at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation
or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets
and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each
customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended,
or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which
the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or
unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim
alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable
copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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