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PASSIVE : BE + pp (past participle)

Present Simple: am / is / are + pp: The house is cleaned every day.


Present Continuous: is being + pp: The house is being cleaned right now.
Future Simple: will + pp: The house will be cleaned soon.
Past Simple; was + pp: The house was cleaned yesterday.
Past Continuous: was being + pp: The house was being cleaned when you called me.
Present Perfect: has been + pp: The house has been cleaned.
Past perfect: had been + pp: The house had been cleaned when I arrived.
Going to: going to + pp: The house is going to be cleaned very soon.
Modals (must, can, could, should etc) + pp: The house must be cleaned.

Write passive sentences in Present Simple (AM / IS / ARE + pp)

1. Tests are written (write) by the teachers every month.

2. The table ______________________ (set) at 7:00 o’clock .


3. The pets _______________________ (feed) every morning.
4. The garden ______________________ (clean) once a month _______ the owners.
5. Dinner __________________________ (serve) at 8:00 every evening.
6. _________ tests _________________ (write) ______ the teachers?
7. _________ the pets ___________________ (feed) every morning?
8. _________ dinner ____________________ (serve) every evening?
9. _________ the garden ___________________ (clean) once a month?
10. This computer ________________________ (not / use) _______ the kids.
11. The tables ______________________ (not / clean) regularly.
12. The children __________________________ (not / pick up) from school at 1:30..

Write passive sentences in Present Continuous (IS BEING + pp)

1. Tests are being written (write) right now.


2. The table _______________________________ (set) right now.
3. The pets ________________________________ (feed) right now.
4. The garden ________________________________ (clean) right now.
5. Dinner __________________________________ (serve) right now..
6. _________ tests __________________________ (write) right now?
7. _________ the pets ___________________ (feed) right now?
8. _________ dinner ____________________ (serve) right now?
9. _________ the garden ___________________ (clean) right now?
10. This computer ________________________ (not / use) _______ the kids right now.
11. The tables ___________________________ (not / clean) right now.
12. The children __________________________ (not / pick up) from school right now.

Write passive sentences in Past Simple (WAS + pp)

1. The test was written (write) yesterday.

2. The table _________________________ (set) earlier yesterday.


3. The cat _________________________ (not / feed) yesterday.
4. The lights __________________________ (switch) on.
5. The house ____________________________ (build) last year.
6. Dinner ____________________________ (serve) an hour ago.
7. This computer ___________________________ (not / sell)
8. The car _________________________ (wash).
9. The tables __________________________ (not / clean).
10. The children ___________________________ (not / pick up) from school yesterday.

Write passive sentences in Past Continuous (WAS BEING + pp)

1. The test was being written (write) yesterday, when the teacher arrived.

2. The table _________________________ (set) earlier yesterday.


3. The cat _________________________ (not / feed) yesterday at 5 o;clock.
4. The lights __________________________ (switch) on when it started to rain.
5. The house ____________________________ (build) last year during the summere.
6. Dinner ____________________________ (serve) at 7.30 yesterday.
7. This computer ___________________________ (not / fix) yesterday at 5.00.
8. The car _________________________ (wash) on Monday afternoon.
9. The tables __________________________ (not / clean) when we arrived.
10. The children ___________________________ (not / pick up) from school yesterday at
3.00.

Write passive sentences in Present Perfect. (HAVE BEEN + pp)

1. The postcard has been sent (send).

2. The pencils _____________ already __________________ (count).


3. The door ______________ just __________________ (close).
4. The beds ________________________________ (make).
5. The mail __________________________________ (write).
6. ___________ the trees ____________________________ (plant) yet?
7. ___________ the money ____________________________ (spend)?
8. ___________ the room already _____________ (book)
9. The room ______________________________ (not / book) yet.
10. The rent ______________________________ (not /pay) yet.
11. The people _______________________________ (not / inform) yet.

Write passive sentences in Future (WILL BE + pp)

the exhibition / visit The exhibition will be visited by many people.


the windows / clean …………………………………………………………………………………
the message / read ……………………………………………………………………….…………
the thief / arrest ………………………………………………………………………………………
the photo / take ……………………………………………………………………………………..
these songs / sing …………………………………………………………………………………
the sign / see / not ………………………………………………………………………………….
a dictionary / use / not ………………………………………………………………………………
credit cards / accept / not …………………………………………………………………………..
the ring / find / not …………………………………………………………………………………..

Write passive sentences in Present Perfect ( HEVE BEEN + pp)

the exhibition / visit The exhibition has been visited by many people.

the windows / clean …………………………………………………………………………(just)


the message / read ……………………………………………………………………….…(never)
the thief / arrest ………………………………………………………………………………(just)
the photo / take ………………………………………………………………………………(just)
these songs / sing …………………………………………………………………………(already)
the sign / see / not ……………………………………………………………………………… yet.
the ring / find / not ……………………………………………………………………………. yet.

Write passive sentences in Past Perfect I ( HAD BEEN + pp)

the windows / clean The windows had just been cleaned (just)

the message / read ……………………………………………………………………….…(never)


the thief / arrest ………………………………………………………………………………(just)
the photo / take ………………………………………………………………………………(just)
these songs / sing …………………………………………………………………………(already)

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