BMEG 4623 Biomedical Transport Phenomena Or. Qian ~ Fall 2018 TA’s: Anju Nakanishi / John Navarro Homework # 1 Solution 1. Consider the slow adiabatic compression of a closed volume of gas for which Cp=3.5 R. If the initial gas temperature is 320 K and the ratio of the final pressure to the initial pressure is 4, what is the change in enthalpy of the gas, the change in internal energy, the change in entropy, the heat transferred Q, and the work W? Assume a basis of 1 mole of gas. 4 Shu adiabatic process Note: For an adiabatic process there's ne hes s3éR ained or lest by the system. 8 ere (ook fee ie cyte KEL « it wor" ne. el & From examele aa in the, book, Agzo Aso y2Cpley and ee ar A) aie [ "eed y> S25 ? ; ye sok 3 2882 Aus Gp la-7) 35R-® ee Galant Tuas 5K web es (Aray Y > be = ysa6.4g ) = £8) AH= (38) 23411 4m) (ue BAK -330K) = rae k 8) AU= JPeust= *(¢p-8) AT ; vos soe) -9.6)= BBB . ip dN 4mol)(426- —— bus cp ageeare (e)[eet ae) m 6) Recall that for adiabatic process BS=O 9) No heat Ayansfer, 50 AQ=zo pce a ps E) for an adiabate pracess Qso an 2 we Av= 3.a3KSBMEG 4623 Biomedical Transport Phenomena Dr. Qian ~ Fall 2018 TA’s: Anju Nakanishi / John Navarro 2. One mole of an ideal gas initially at 25 C and 1 atm is heated and allowed to expand against an external pressure of 1 atm until the final temperature is 4000C. For this gas, Cv = 20.8] molt K+. a. Calculate the work done by the gas during the expansion. b. Calculate the change in internal energy and the change in enthalpy of the gas during the expansion. c. How much heat is absorbed by the gas during the expansion? d, What is the change in the entropy of the gas? 2 5% Te 400% Cy= 20.8 Vl K ge tatm he datm oe A) W=-Pav Ph 28h ys 8B WwW PNg= RI, Bien 2-4) tf Ws - ee ia he one ae Aaa (Gak- asex)\l4eel Weeallti 75 J si) Ave ("GvdT : £u i Up-n)= (8 j)esan- ata) Line Aus 3800 3 = 28K) bie (eat dp at8 ig vee GAT 2 (ev 8) LTa - -t) bus (#08 oe +3 oo ae 448K) (4 mel) AH = loa? eee 10.44.15 9 @ ye = 4g-(-3l) = Jocles 9) es {Seat - te” bp = Cut ob tte) — @tn (Mle) ° = “Fay ope (9s) -@ Lr (”/2) an , bs (422 ax +8314 atric) Lr [ #48). (& gate As= a3.72 We