Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Disruptive Speech
Disruptive Speech
Portfolio #2
Disruptive Speech
Nicholas Hevrin
EDU 210-1001
Freedom of Speech is often an amendment that is referenced the most when something
inappropriate is said. In this case Ann Griffin stated that she “hated all black folks,” which led to
her dismissal being recommended by the principal, Freddie Watts. Her statement was received
negatively and the Principal felt that should would be incapable of treating students fairly going
forward in a predominately black high school and questioned her competency as a teacher.
Freddie Watts recommended the dismissal of Ms. Griffin on the grounds that she would
be unable to treat the students of a predominately black high school fairly. A good court case to
reference for this case would be Melzer v Bd. Of Educ. Of the City Sch. Dist. of the City of N.Y.
(Underwood & Webb, 2006, p.50). Although this case is referring to Melzer being in an
organizations and Ms. Griffin is not in a group, the final ruling would be relevant to this case as
well in that it her statements would be potentially disruptive to school operations and make
students and her peers feel uncomfortable. Her statements being disruptive to the students would
be that she is incapable of treating her students fairly. Students would begin to feel uneasy about
having a teacher that they feel dislikes them simply because of their skin color.
Principal Watts could also refer to a court case from the textbook. While this example
does not have a case name it talks about how a teacher organized a “sick-out” during
examination week (Underwood & Webb, 2006, p.49-50). While this originally would have been
freedom of expression because she was speaking out as a citizen, this act disrupted school
activities leading to her dismissal. The same could be said of Ms. Griffin while she is entitled to
her opinion she can not say or do something that will cause disruption to school activities for her
The second side of this argument will be the side of Ms. Griffin. She feels her statement
falls under her freedom of speech. As a citizen of the United States she is entitled to her opinion
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Portfolio #2 Disruptive Speech
and is allowed to express her opinion. In the case of Pickering v Board of Education, Marvin
Pickering expressed his discontent with the school board and superintendent’s actions regarding
the school tax levy (Underwood & Webb, 2006, p.49). The court ruled in favor of Mr. Pickering
that he was within his rights to state his opinion as a citizen in that district. This ruling would
support that she is within her rights to have that opinion and that is does not disrupt the students
or staff.
Coinciding with Pickering v Board of Education you could also reference Tinker v Des
Moines. In this case students planned to wear black armbands in protest of the Vietnam War. The
students were then informed they would be suspended if the entered the school wearing the black
armbands. (www.uscourts.gov). Tinker won the case with the decision talking about how their
protest was not disruptive to the students and that the prohibition of their freedom of expression
was not permissible (www.law.cornell.edu). This would also support Ms. Griffin in that she is
Ms. Griffin should be dismissed from the school. Her statements were very inappropriate
and will lead to disruption in the school. Just like in the Melzer case, disrupting education is the
strongest issue for the school. It is possible she will treat her students unfairly due to her personal
feelings and students will be more reluctant to be in her class or approach her knowing that she
may not treat them fairly due to her personal opinions about their skin color.
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Portfolio #2 Disruptive Speech
References:
Tinker v. Des Moines Podcast. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-
courts/educational-resources/supreme-court-landmarks/tinker-v-des-moines-podcast
Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School Dist. (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/393/503
Underwood, J., & Webb, L. D. (2006). School law for teachers: Concepts and applications.
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall.