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2/12/2020 Best Digital Forensics Certifications
There's been a steady demand for digital forensics certi cations for the past
several years, mainly owing to the following:
Computer crime continues to escalate. As more cybercrimes are reported, more investigations and
quali ed investigators are needed. This is good news for law enforcement and private investigators
who specialize in digital forensics.
There's high demand for quali ed digital forensics professionals because nearly every police
department needs trained candidates with suitable credentials.
IT professionals interested in working for the federal government (either as full-time employees or
private contractors) must meet certain minimum training standards in information security. Digital
forensics quali es as part of the mix needed to meet them, which further adds to the demand for
certi ed digital forensics professionals.
To help choose our top ve certi cations for 2019, we looked at several popular
online job boards to determine the number of advertised positions that require
these certi cations. While the actual results vary from day to day and by job board,
this should give you an idea of the number of digital forensic jobs with speci c
certi cation requirements.
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*We covered two GIAC credentials, presented together in a single GIAC section
below.
Digital forensics is a relatively lucrative space for practitioners. The average salary
for intermediate digital forensic jobs in the U.S. – $63,959, according to
SimpyHired – trails that of network engineers, system administrators and project
managers. However, a senior specialist or forensic analyst, whether working in the
private industry or government channels, will often earn six gures in major metro
areas. We found salaries on the high end running almost $107,000 for forensic
analysts and more than $127,000 for digital forensic roles.
AccessData is the maker of the popular Forensic Toolkit (FTK) solution for digital
investigations. The company also offers a variety of related products and services,
such as AD Lab, AD eDiscovery, AD Enterprise and AD Triage.
The AccessData Certi ed Examiner (ACE) is worth pursuing for those who already
use or plan to use FTK, which enjoys widespread use in law enforcement and
private research and consulting rms. The certi cation requires one exam, which
covers the FTK Imager, Registry Viewer, PRTK (Password Recovery Toolkit) and FTK
Examiner Application/Case Management Window tools in detail. AccessData
recommends basic to moderate forensic knowledge before attempting the exam.
This includes an understanding of digital artifacts, Registry les, encrypting and
decrypting les, hashing, attack types, using live and index searching, and other
topics. See the latest ACE Study Guide for details.
Recerti cation is required every two years. Credential holders must pass the
current ACE exam, which focuses on the most current versions of FTK and other
tools, to maintain their credentials.
To obtain the CFCE credential, candidates must demonstrate pro ciency with CFCE
core competencies. One option is IACIS' Basic Computer Forensic Examiner (BCFE)
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2/12/2020 Best Digital Forensics Certifications
two-week training course; it meets the 72-hour training requirement, costs $2,995,
includes a free laptop and waives the IACIS membership fee for nonmembers.
IACIS membership is required to attend the course. Candidates completing the
training course can enroll directly in the CFCE program upon completion of the
course. Those not attending the BCFE course may meet the 72-hour training
requirement with a comparable course (subject to IACIS approval), pay a $750
registration fee, and successfully pass a background check to enroll in the CFCE
program and sit for the exam.
The CFCE exam is a two-step testing process that includes a peer review and CFCE
certi cation testing:
1. The peer review consists of accepting and completing four assigned practical problems based on
core knowledge and skills areas for the credential. These must be solved and then presented to a
mentor for initial evaluation (and assistance, where needed) before being presented for peer review.
Candidates have 30 days to complete each of the practical problems.
2. Upon successful conclusion of the peer review, candidates automatically progress to the
certi cation phase.
Candidates must begin work on a hard-drive practical problem within seven days of the
completion of the peer review phase. Forty days are allotted to candidates to independently
analyze and report upon a forensic image of a hard drive provided to them. Following speci c
instructions, a written report is prepared to document the candidate's activities and ndings.
Once that report is accepted and passed, the process concludes with a 100-question written
exam (which includes true/false, multiple-choice, matching and short-answer questions).
Candidates have 14 days to complete the written examination. A passing score of 80 percent or
better is required for both the forensic report and the written exam to earn the CFCE.
Upon completion of both the peer review and the certi cation phase, candidates
must submit a notarized form certifying that the practical and written exams were
completed independently without assistance from anyone else.
Certi cants must recertify every three years to maintain the CFCE credential.
Recerti cation requires proof of at least 40 hours of professional education, a
passing score on a pro ciency test in the third year, proof of computer/digital
forensics work experience, or passing scores on three pro ciency tests within three
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Despite the time and expense involved in earning a CFCE, this credential has high
value and excellent name recognition in the computer forensics eld. Many
forensics professionals consider the CFCE a necessary merit badge to earn,
especially for those who work in or for law enforcement.
Certi cation
Certi ed Forensic Computer Examiner (CFCE)
name
Basic Computer Forensics Examiner (BCFE) training course
recommended ($2,995)
Prerequisites
72 hours of training in computer/digital forensics comparable to CFCE
and required
core competencies; BCFE training course meets training requirement
courses
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The EC-Council offers training for this credential but permits candidates to
challenge the exam without taking the course, provided they have a minimum of
two years of information security experience and pay a non-refundable $100
eligibility application fee.
The CHFI course covers a wide range of topics and tools (click the exam Blueprint
button on the certi cation webpage). Topics include an overview of digital
forensics, in-depth coverage of the computer forensics investigation process,
working with digital evidence, anti-forensics, database and cloud forensics,
investigating network traf c, mobile and email forensics, and ethics, policies and
regulations. Courseware is available, as well as instructor-led classroom training.
Certi cation
Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) v9
name
Prerequisites
and required Application with resume and current or previous employer info required.
courses Candidates must agree to the EC-Council Non-Disclosure, Candidate
Application and Candidate Certi cation agreement terms.
Training recommended but not required:
Live, online instructor-led training (includes courseware, six months of iLabs
access, exam voucher and test prep program; contact EC-Council directly for pricing)
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The company's certi cation program includes the Certi ed Forensic Security
Responder (CFSR), EnCase Certi ed eDiscovery Practitioner (EnCEP) and EnCase
Certi ed Examiner (EnCe). Available to professionals in the public and private
sector, the EnCE recognizes an individual's pro ciency using EnCase Forensic
software and mastery of computer investigation methodology, including evidence
collection, preservation, le veri cation, le signatures and hashing, rst
responder activities, and much more.
EnCE certi cations are valid for three years from the date obtained. Recerti cation
requires one of the following:
Certi cation
EnCase Certi ed Examiner (EnCe)
name
Required: 64 hours of authorized computer forensic training or 12 months
of work experience in computer forensics
Training options through Guidance Software:
Prerequisites EnCE Prep Course (DF310), classroom, virtual classroom or on demand ($2,195)
and required EnCE Certi cation Bootcamp (aimed at new digital investigators) – includes
courses DF120 (Foundations in Digital Forensics), DF210 (Building an Investigation) and
DF310 ($5,085 for the bundle)
Phase I written exam (180 questions, two hours, minimum passing score 80
percent), delivered via ExamBuilder
Phase II practical exam (18 questions, 60 days, minimum passing score 85
percent)
SANS is the organization behind the Global Information Assurance Certi cation
(GIAC) program. It is a well-respected and highly regarded player in the
information security eld in general. SANS not only teaches and researches in this
area, it also provides breaking news, operates a security alert service, and serves
on all kinds of government, research and academic information security task
forces, working groups, and industry organizations.
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The intermediate GCFE and the more senior GCFA are the focus of this section.
Neither credential requires taking SANS courses (which have a strong reputation
for being among the best in the cybersecurity community, with high-powered
instructors to match), but they are recommended to candidates and often offered
before, during or after SANS conferences held around the U.S. at regular intervals.
Both the GCFE and GCFA focus on computer forensics in the context of
investigation and incident response, and thus also focus on the skills and
knowledge needed to collect and analyze data from Windows and/or Linux
computer systems during such activities. Candidates must possess the necessary
skills, knowledge, and ability to conduct formal incident investigations and
advanced incident handling, including dealing with internal and external data
breaches, intrusions, and cyberthreats; collecting and preserving
evidence; understanding anti-forensic techniques; and building and documenting
advanced digital forensic cases.
Most SANS GIAC credentials are valid for four years. Candidates may recertify for
the GCFE and GCFA by earning 36 continuing professional experience (CPE)
credits. In addition, credential holders must pay a certi cation maintenance fee of
$429 every four years.
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Cost per
$1,899 (no training – referred to as a certi cation challenge)
exam
There are lots of other certi cation programs that can help to further the careers
of IT professionals who work in digital forensics.
One certi cation we've featured in the past is the CyberSecurity Institute's
CyberSecurity Forensic Analyst (CSFA). The CyberSecurity Institute provides digital
forensic services aimed at law rms, businesses and individuals, and administers a
small but well-respected certi cation program. The CSFA is designed for security
professionals with at least two years of experience performing digital forensic
analysis on computers and devices running the Windows operating system and
creating investigative reports. Although the certi cation didn't generate as many
job board hits as our other featured certi cations, the CSFA is still worth your
attention.
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The same goes for the Certi ed Computer Examiner (CCE) from the International
Society of Forensic Computer Examiners, also known as ISFCE. The CCE is well
recognized in the industry and in the law enforcement community as a leading
credential for digital forensics professionals, but it fell a little short on job board
hits during our review this year.
Other good certi cations include the Professional Certi ed Investigator (PCI), a
senior-level, vendor-neutral computer investigations and forensics credential
available through ASIS International. The organization also offers the Certi ed
Protection Professional (CPP), which includes an investigation component, and the
Physical Security Professional (PSP) in its certi cation program. Forensics
candidates can also pursue one of the High Tech Crime Network vendor-neutral
certi cations – the Certi ed Computer Crime Investigator or Certi ed Computer
Forensic Technician, both of which have a Basic and an Advanced credential.
If you look around online, you'll nd numerous other forensics hardware and
software vendors that offer certi cations and plenty of other organizations that
didn't make the cut for the 2019 list of the best digital forensics certi cations. But
before you wander outside the items mentioned in this article, you might want to
research the sponsoring organization's history and the number of people who've
earned its credentials, and then determine whether the sponsor not only requires
training but stands to pro t from its purchase.
You might also want to ask a practicing digital forensics professional if they've
heard of the certi cations you found on your own and, if so, what that professional
thinks of those offerings.
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