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DYNAUDIO’ & TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED Ptr ey Ua) Sf) dome tweeter for 3 way or super tweeter for 4- or S-way constructions very low rise time high power handling rigid hexacoil technique liquic cooling of ve flexible wire connectors soft dome material lo ringings aperiodic damped double chamber enclosure very flat impedance curve correct time aligned when used with other DYNAUDIO drivers The moving system of this 5/6" (21 mm) soft dome tweeter is of extremely light weight. This together with the high flux density of the magnet system and the magnetic fluid result in an extremely fow rise time and the response exceeds 35 kHz. The aperiodic damping and the high power handling give a natural and open sound with very 00d resolution, Transient peaks of more than 1000 watts are reproduced with full dynamic without compression Ears used to normal speakers in the beginning will miss the usval ringings and overshools. In 3-way system to be crossed al around 5000 Hz. AS a Super tweeter Starting from 10. 15 kHz, 6 dB, ‘This STEPFUNCTION discloses clearly the quality standerd of the unit. The slope drops without re-rising which stands for all frequencies. Very few speaker manulacturers are using this method of testing. perhaps because of the results? Tone bursis are the best way to obtain an accurale picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used only to test rise-time and ringing - which shows much more clearly with a step function test! With a tone burst, all the moving paris of a speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. With a given frequency the SPL should be 30 dB higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 1 WV input, if the output is linear This test Snows the driver’ ability to reproduce the transients without compression. The right picture shows, that even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response (s absolutely linear, Data given in catalogues (and even lest reports) normally are calculated figures and not measured values. ° ® ® @ \ I a gener This compression effect is either ‘1000 W 1 under-rated or ignored very often. That is why many speakers do not D-21 p-21 produce SPL’s above 100 dB. in output output Spite of higher theoretical speci- fications However this test | SPL= SPLe exposes such anomalies between (feokHz 122 dB (teoktz 9248 calculations and actual measurements. Oar ern DYNAUDIO’ Bp gt RO a 2 BD “TTT Tieedetey Fees “to ct [ 7 oom 80GB The 30° and 60° curves ingicate wice dispersion with correct phase. The impedance curve 1s iat because of averiodic damoing and magnalex. forty 200 wy ve Sen 100 ee Low harmonic distortions No onase shit 10 be noted. 6 JB filer used, Fone thes eer jo A eae Koen O_o tevin RMS pvt rs, 200.tv we ct 100 2 To forto cE The intermodulation distortion diagrem demonstrates: the D-21 converts the put signal into clean sound pressure. prance Overt arensione F043 mm uspension ms Poweraanaling neous Ges “retinal ow 600 w ftuvatentvolime Vas sme on 1200 one vansent Ome 1000 W ciiconeares SD 43 ew? Ortactor mmovirgmass Mims 026 "gs mechoniel ons 062 Unt digpicemont Ve 3k an? etal ove 121 imecn.resstance Ae bora as on limescursnn PP Xmax 07 mm -Reacrancelrequencyliceam: te 1300KE max excursion PP 20 mm Senatnrty vw 3208 *ereaserer 2000/25000H2 vowee cos! Harmonie diren 03% ameter 2mm Intermoduiauonrsionon: 065 tan h a2 mm Mogreteysters layers ee tere gap» 280 wo ingvetancettainy Le 08 Munem 475 Tesla nom inneaance Be 8 giserorey 125 mvs min mbeance tin 64 fore iactor Br 401 tm cresistense Re 53 9 Sratovoune Vg Oem? agg aivenare a ater dOhours lng dr gan bet 25 air goo mcr 285 Netweiaht 00s ‘Thio'e/Smal garamsters oremaasuted no Allspecifcstons subjectto change wihout noes The front of he 0-21 has atypical design evoked by having moved the acoustic center inwords for correct phase array. The mouth very oftenis mistaken ag a short hora arrange- ment, The frequency diagram to the left indicates cleerly thal no horn tefect at alls there, no directional adaation, to the contrary a wide and ideal dispersion is measured Zamice exe on co 0 38 DYNAUDIO’ a. TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED APPLICATIONS 3/4" (21 mm) extended soft dome tweeler for S.way systems or super tweeter in 4- or S-way systems mabile sound For OEM use wide ‘The D-21 AF variety of faceplates Is basically the famous DYNAUDIO. D-21 but the no phase shifts light, The diaphragm aperiodic damped is a doped fabric double chamber suspended in the only. rigid hexacoil roll-off avoiding antiphase technique ‘of the outer ring. The soft roll off Magnaflex magnetic fluid liquid cooling withstands transients of far more than 1000 watts of clean music signals: wide dynamic range The response gives a transparent, crisp and clear sound with a good ‘SPL ‘on-axis the curve runs linear up to 40 kHz. No overshoot, no ringing: resuit of the excellent damping and correct construction of shape of dome as well as the right material engineering, Tone bursts are the best way to obtain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used only to test rise-time and ringing - which shows much more clearly with a step funklion test! witha tone burst, all the moving parts ofa speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. With a given irequency the SFL should be 3008 higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 7 W input, if the output is linear. Thie test shows the driver's ability to reproduce the transients without compression, The right picture shows that even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear. Data given in catalogues (and even test reports) normally are calculated iigures and not ® ® © ® measuredvalues. generat r = This compression effec! is either iW 1000 W under-rated or ignored very often. That is why many speakers do not produce SPL’s above 1008, in D-2tof D-210f Spite of higher theoretical speci- ‘outptt output fications. However this test SPL SPL= exposes such anomalies between vemen measurements, Qreeneeeme© Oreo DYNAUDIO’ 50.00 eo 6 ie ens Dee fn 200-4 wr tet WD ace sa RMS eet Eee oT ER ag Frequency response from 3.000 up to 40.000 Hz + 1 dB1! The impedance curve shows the resonance well camped. ne tt 3, on Purge — 500-60 pewter RMS. we fog: 209 se eh sport 100 mone SoA PTT aiaeh Festobee T ane Jaoiate hq acta ale Boar sen The acoustically measured phase indicates no jumps. The harmonic distortions are very low figures, sted te on ye JON. few ana ve Pree tpe punta SOL tte ws 200 SER | ns) Level had lo be raised by 40 68 (9 Cowptae Ova @ NOx42 mm suspension Gms - Pre tng ome Cos = oie bn 600 w eviatenvoume lag “mse ON 1000 w cove tarsen woms 1000 w ef ce ea So 49 om ott froven mass Mine 028g mestaneal ms 062 Ssolmedsocemen Vg 34 em) eral Ose 121 meen esstree Ring ota Os oi lnercuson PP Xmgx 07 mim ‘Resonicetequencyleearris” 1300 Hz macecusen PP 2mm “Freweny espns 1500-48000 He Seni Win 9B arrose dstoioe <02 % wera! ineungssano ester <02 % — aniter 3 om grate tenth n mm ‘alo 280 Ways n 2 funds 178 Tecla scoters) = ke .08 md gneregy WS avs omampedaice = Zug a foe he fa 40) Tm —eanvigeianes «= Zmn 84 ag vane WoO ond OR essance fe 538 ween 25. TOM pea gen ate a5 te 20 a5 fui epipa Ges trem Baaghenateas ster 20s orunion Norwean 055 kg “Depesoncabeteosucion 2 sori prameo ese ol tial tt acl ‘Al specications subject to change without noice ‘The advantages of the aperiogic damping are consequently applied to all DYNAUDIO dome constructions land may be achieved fo all cabinet enctosures by using the VARIOVENT. Averiodic damping may be compared with a snock absorber in a motot car Physically the aperiodic damping acts like a OC-resistance in the oscillating circu, PARAMETERS: D-21/2 93.05.27. Measured in free air and with imp.corr. (6R8/0.68uF) PRELIM Q, mechanical Q, electrical Q, total Resonance frequency Maximum impedance Moving mass Force factor Eguiv. volume Effective cone area Lin. excursion (p-p Max. excursion (p-p VOICE COLL Diameter Length Layers Inductance (10kHz) Nom. impedance DC resistance Sensitivity POWER HANDLING: Nominal (long term) Transient Net weight Overall dimensions INARY Qn Qe at Fs 2max Mims BL vas sd ) Xmax ) geome ave Re 2.830 IEC 10ms 2.83 V Oist.: 1 meter SHEET 21 mm 2.9 mm 2 0.05 mi 8 Ohms 5.2 Ohms see curve 130 W 1000 Ww 570 g @111 x 46 mm DYNAUDIO TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED Peed Vue] 11 inch (28 mm) soft dome tweeter for 2- and 3-way systems with supertweeter also in 4- and 5-way systems mobile hifi commercial and PA The D-28 has the soft roll-off suspension most advanced tweeter vented magnet motor technology. Regularly improve- aperiodically damped ments have secured this position Hexacail technique for many years. Professional users Magnaflex cooling/damping _value the enormyous dynamic range flexible connector wires of more than 127 dB SPL without high power handling ‘compression which is important with to- dynamic range more than days high class high power electronic. 127 dB -no compression ‘The exceptional shape eases the time align- very high efficency ment and improves the efficency without any very low THD hom characteristic. ‘The rise time of a speakeris measured by means of a STEP-FUNCTION. The total is, set to be 100 % then 10 % and 80 % are marked. The first 10 % isthe phase of acce- leration, the last10 % is the deceleration phase of the diaphragm. The 80 % between both marks are definedas the movementof the diaphragm, The timeneededforthis phaseiscalled the risetime. Thestep function oftheD-28oftenisusedasascientific example because of its linearity. TONE BURSTS Tone bursts are the best way to obtain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used oniy to test rise-timeand ringing -which showsmuch moreclear'y withastep functiontest! With atone burst,allthe moving parts of a speaker can beloaded without burning the voice coil. With a given frequency the SPL should be 3048 higherat 1000Winput when compared with a 1 Winput, ifthe outputislinear. Thistest shows thedriverss ability to repro- duce the transients without compression. The right picture shows that even a 1000Winput isnotthe limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear. Data given in catalogues (and even test reports) normally are calculated ® @ © @ figures and not measured values. generato’ gener { This compression effect is either Ww 1000 W | under-rated or ignored very often \ Thatis why many speakers do net : ol produce SPL's above 100 48, in 0-28 2 Spite of higher theoretical speci- outpul e fications. However this test ie al ‘exposes such anomalies between le at ach calculations and actual | (ee ciiz 12 measurements. Qe DYNAUD Ph tents lo” ewer ey Fefaored BT eageeer TT ey pit ee St mtr BES og 200.46 we so JO Tb i ti ‘The 30°and 60° off-axis curv. ow Baa es prove clearly that the special house construction has no directional/horn effect at all. Rowse 25. sees dnstay 200%, ome sete 2 i eee Ll have eS se on 1200 Ww one want Ooms 1.090 wy tf oem S&S em? Olactr tows Mg OST geht Ome 968 nvoume dspcemert Vg 89 em} okt Oss 21 rmechesston® ime told Os Inecuson” —£- Xinax 9% mm —‘Resonceteqenyteeae ts 79g -He ‘max txcutson PP 32 men “Freueoy response, 1,000-90.000 He Seasivity Wim 81 98 Harmon sstorion 06% Souecot Inermetaron stron Oo dareter fg mm Magrersysien tein nom ‘eal ep tox 349 Wo ass n 2 Sx ety ‘se Tosa cometh) Le ggg mit 20 enroy 156 mine norm mpesince Dye a lec oor ex 42 Tm si mgetonce = mn ga ax capone Vo g.ye 6m? Do essarce Re 53 airgaorooht 25) PO Sain quan ae a tee 30 mw zien 25° Fata gen ae 3 ter 30 of rnsng Net went 055 kg “Depends oncaboe! omsicten ‘Talal parameters ease Stacy ts rach All specications subjec lo change without notice ‘The more components 2 fier net- work has the more distortion of one. or the other kind 1s produced. High quality components doless thanave- rage in his respect but they stilldo. 6 dB liters do need the lowest number of components and have deal hase characteristic. Only if the speaker unit has a well damped resonance and soll roll-o!¥ in both ends 6 dB file ters can be used ALL DYNAUDIO dave units have solt roll-ollsin both ends and a well dam- ed resonance. Theyare loruse of 6 OBlilters for lawest distorlionand ex- cellent results 1 eee tt! mene Soft Dome Tweeter D-28/2 Produced for more than 14 years, the D-28 has now been revised in many details. The improvements relate to the eS acoustic-musical side as well as to the inside mechanics. In terms of technical datas and measurements the D-28/2 is full aw compatble with its predecessor. The application of this so L2Y*\. dome tweeter in 2-way systems from app. 2,006 Hz is found in many prestiglous brands and often with'6 dB crossover designe. oe. #1108 7 Tha 0-28/2 is a perfect match for 3-way constructions as well As proven by the measurements shown here, the dynamic response of his waeler is simply outstanding. I fully docu- ments the advantage of this professionall designed soft-dame set agains! any other product. rather Peenna Ray So Bacier BUS. Lonu Um Fag -20.. 11 Sem ARQ nin: Pap Sous _3._novine Frequency response and impedance curve of the D-28/2, distanca: | m, on-axis, 30° and 60°. ‘The MLSSA measurements show the pulse response of 2 the D-28/2 Dynamic Measurements osthier —teanansiny Regn Oo Ae Ms Spent YO mms. Pape Speed 3 nmnce Sot Fete BORA atdvanias RB En Levels of 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 and 1,000 watts were applied while recording the curves. The parallel arrangement of the curves indicates that even fast 1.000 W peaks do not produce any compression. MLSSA Waterfall Plot The MLSSA cumulative spectral decay (waterfall) plot shows the energyitime response of the 0-28/2. These unique results clearly show that delayed re- flections have been reduced to a mini- mum. Specifications Thiele-Smal| Parameter: Q, mechanical 0.71 Volce coll: Q/ electrical 0.97 diameter d 28mm Q, total 0.41 length h 28mm Resonance free air 880 Hz layers n 2 force factor 3.9Tm inductance(i0 KHz) we 0.065, eff. cone area 77 om nom. impedance Ze 8 ohms moving mass 0539 DC resistance R 5.2 ohms lin. excursion (p-p) 0.3mm max. excursion (p-p) 3.2mm Sensitivity 2.83V see curve Power handling, depending on crossover: Net weight 560g nominal (long term) EC 130 W Overall dimensions Oii1x transient 10ms 1,000 W 46mm All spacifcations subject la change withov! notice The design of the ESOTEC® D-260 has capitalized on the experience and the numerous features which helped the famous ESOTAR® T-330 D acquire its legendary reputation. The D-260 is equipped with a new Softdome for which a new Coating process has been developed, too. Further improved damping characteristics are the result. The design of the magnet system resembles a kind of trans- mission line enclosure. A special material reducing internal reflections has been used for any surface in the back of the diaphragm. Due to the well-defined densities of different kind ay Samping material a gradual absorption of the energy directed to the rear into the cone-shaped chamberis provides The heavily ribbed rear chamber absorbs extraordinarily reliably any vibration attack from outside. The front plate is made of cast aluminium (4 mm thick) featuring rugged bracings. rath tar Poona Range 8 Ra BMS Lowa Un Fg. sown oy JES z Eeekee—“ Raia ane = 2 3 | Raabe wenn ee oa “Ban Fir Sate Ah aoe ees ae Frequency response and impedance curve ESOTEC® D-260, distance: 1 m, on-axis, 30° and 60°. The MLSSA measurements show the pulse response of the ESOTEC® 0-260, The ideal mechanical damping of the voice coil and the sophisticated acoustic damping of the rear chamber provide excellent decay characteristics, Dynamic Measurements Levels of 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 and 1,000 watts were applied while recording the curves. The parallel arrangement of the curves indicates that even fast 1,000-W-peaks do not produce any compression ‘The MLSSA cumulative spectral decay (waterfall) plot shows the energy/time fesponse of the ESOTEC® 0-260. These fairly outstanding results clearly show that ime delayedrellections have been reduced to a minimum. Thiele-Small Parameter: Q, mechanical Q,, 0.83 Q, electrical a. V4 Q. total a (048 Resonance free air f, 1,000 Hz force factor Bx 3.9Tm eff. cone area So 7.7 om? moving mass Me 081g lin. excursion (p-p) Xex 03min max. excursion (p-p) 32mm Power handling, depending on filter: nominal (long term) IEC 130 W transient toms 1000 W All specifications subject ro change without notice MLSSA Waterfall Plot Voice coll: diameter Jength layers inductance(1KH2) ‘nom. impedance OC resistance Sensitivity Net weight Overall dimensions Specifications a 28mm h 2.8 mm n 2 L Goss ohms z 5.2 ohms, 283V see cure 640g 111mm Daw Don TS aa ea Product Information ESOTEC® D-260 New Generation The DYNAUDIO ESOTEC? D-260 1s not just another offispring of any existing model but an entirely new construction designated to be the basis of a new tweeter generation Proven Basics For more than 14 years the internationally acclaimed DYNAUDIO D-28 tweeter has been produced in ever increasing numbers and employed in the most renowned and expensive High End loud- speakers. Today there 1s no alternative technically as well as musically 10 a well tuned and optimized soll dome, Numerous new and exciting construction of tweeters have appeared during these past 14 years, but all of them have either disappeared or survive as exolic items only, The ESOTEC® 0-260 Is a soft dome. Aiming High A few years ago the ESOTAR® T-330 D was launched. It was soon recognized as a state-of-the-art item, which considerably upgraded the international standards for quality in high frequency trans ducers. The high price resuiting from lavish vse of material and labour made this driver out of reach for many potential cusiorners. The target now was to create a new product integrating both the know-how obtained with the T-330 D and ils outstanding properties in a unit within more popular price range New Record To reach this aim DYNAUDIO has invested considerably in both R & D and new tooling and machinery. This was the only way to reduce tolerances to an even lower level and still each a given price target On tooling and machinery alone for the ESOTEC” D-260 more than US $ 500,000 was spent before the first product came off the production line Rare Insight Ail components of this tweeter are | developed entirely trom scratch. The “s! cross section shows that great care ' has been given to every detail of he complicated inner construction Important Details Pole piece and back plate are made as one piece in a new process under very high pressure. Thus the precisely defined conical shape of the inner channel, which is of vital importance for the air flow area damping, is produced in one process. The back housing has been constructed to minimize any reflection by special shape and bracing. Also the pole plate is a new design. The dome with its bearing plate is centred on the pole plate by means of high-precision positioners. Heavy terminals are inte grated in the bearing piate. Even for the front plate of the unit a new die cast was developed. The production of the sott dome itself is not based on existing tools, but a new geometric shape was constructed in accordance with our undated know-how In Pace The experience with the ESOTEC® 7-330 D has impressively demonstrated the importance of the precise uniformity of drivers to the definition and imaging. Therefore all construction details are aimed at absolute uniformity of reproduction Optimized Absorption ‘Apart from generally known parameters. technical priority was given to the perfect damping of the backwarded energy. With other tweeters a more or less heavy part of the energy is reflected by the pole piece resulting in heavy distortion of ine transients. The internal labyrinth of the ESOTEC® D-260 absorbs all this energy. The plot of the MLSSA waterfall measurement shows clearly the ideal be- haviour. Inner Values All surfaces opposite the back of the dome are covered with absorbing materials. The centre-hole diameter of the pole piece increases towards the bottom piece. No parallel walls are found in the back. housing, which points conically into this hole. Different damping materials of defined density in the vent opening and in the back housing result in a graduated absorption close to 100% of the backwarded energy in the dome movement The Bottom Line: The Achievement The unique quality of this construction is not so easy to demonstrate through conventional measu rements of amplitude and frequency. Much more evidentis the measurement of energy/time response But most of the gains are evident in the musical qualities: resolution without any sharpness, dynamic without any aggressiveness are the outstanding qualities of the ESOTEC® 0-260. TERa OIC eT The design of the ESOTEC® D-260 has capitalized on the experience and the numerous features which helped the famous ESOTAR® T-330 D acquire its legendary reputation. The D-260 is equipped with a new Softdome for which anew coating process has been developed, too. Further improved damping characteristics are the result The design of the magnet system resembles a kind of trans- mission line enclosure. A special material reducing intemal reflections has been used for any surface in the back of the diaphragm. Due to the well-defined densities of different kind of damping material a gradual absorption of the eneray directed tothe rear into the cone-shaped chamberis provided. ‘The heavily ribbed rear chamber absorbs extraordinarily reliably any vibration attack from outside. The front plate is made of cast aluminium (4 mm thick) featuring rugged bracings. Pastor Ranges SD mec AMS Lanes tm Fite HW Bonet —_ opens andy ey sone ya imm/nee_ P40 Se Frequency response and impedance curve ESOTEC® D-260, distance: 1 m, on-axis, 30° and 60° The MLSSA measurements show the pulse response of the ESOTEC® 0-260. The ideal mechanical damping of the voice coil and the sophisticated acoustic damping of the rear chamber provide excellent decay characteristics. Dynamic Measurements ny fey Sane 2 Lent avn 8 38S Levels of 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 and 1,000 watts were applied while recording the curves. The parallel arrangement of the curves indicates that even fast 1,000-W-peaks do not produce any compression MLSSA Waterfall Plot The MLSSA cumulative spectral decay (waterfall) plot shows the energy/time response of the ESOTEC® D-260. These fairly outstanding results clearly show that time delayed reflections have been reduced to a minimum. Specifications ‘Thiele-Small Parameter: Q, mechanical Ons. 0.83 Voice coll: Q’ electrical Qa, 144 diameter d 28mm Q, total 0.48 length h 2.8mm. Resonance tree air t 4,000 Hz layers n 2 force factor BxL 3.9 Tm, inductance(1KHz) u 0,063 eff. cone area Sy 7.7 om® nom. impedance Ze 8 ohms moving mass Moe 051g DC resistance R 5.2 ohms lin, excursion (p-p) Xa 0.3 mm. max. excursion (p-p) 3.2mm Sensitivity 2.83V see curve Power handling, depending on filter: Net weight 6409 nominal (long term) 1EC 130 W transient 10ms 1000 W Overall dimensions 114mm All epacfications subject to change without notice REO AUTHENTIC TECHNOLOGY | Soft Dome Midrange ESOTAR® M-560 D {hls solt dome midrange Is the logical eomplementary to the world famous tweeter ESOTAR® 1-330 OD. Many years of further research work was necessary to transfer the merits of this tweeter to this soft dome tweeter. Extrame attention was given to the air flow behind the dome and inside the cavities. Experiments included rows of attempts under vacuum conditions as wall. The result is a very special shape of the vent in the pole piece where air turbulences as well as rellexions ara controlled now. Hard dome material of course is more easy to produce and to work with, but once a soft dome has been designed and cantrolled correctly the resulls ara superior due to lack of high resonance paaks. ‘The magnet system using heavy magnet rings is assembled with Inhouse tumed iron parts with lowest tolerances and the total construction is assembled under lab conditions. The ESOTAR® M-560 D is delivered by matched pairs only. Sicaeni —__paseaeomate Range: SO. a Rees RMS. Lower in fen RO-—Me We Senet ADO marae Pate Soest males | Frequency response and impedance curve of the ESOTAR® M-560 D on-axis, 30° and 60° (dist. 1 m), ‘The MLSSA measurements show the pulse response of the ESOTAR® M-560 D. Dynamic Measurements oon ‘Bont Fea Seale by Tete * god * Levels of 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 and 1,000 watts were applied while recording the curves. The parallel arrangement of the curves indicates that even fast 1,000 watt peaks do not produce any compression. Signal: Tone-Burst 10 ms, Signal-Pause 1:50. MLSSA Waterfall Plot The MLSSA cumulative spectral decay (waterfall) plot shows the eneray/time fesponse of the ESOTAR® M-560 D ‘These unique results clearly show that delayed reflections have baen reduced toa minimum Specifications ESOTAR® M-560 D Thlele-Small Parameter: ‘measured with Imp. corr (6.8 oh Q. mechanical Voice coll: Q' electrical diameter d 54mm Q' total length h 7mm Resonance {ree alr layers n 2 force factor inductanco(10 KHz) L, 02 eff. cone area nom. impedance Ze 8 ohms moving mass DC resistance R 4.5 ohms lin. excursion (p-p) max. excursion (p-p) Sensitivity 2.83V see curve Power handling, depending on crossover: Net weight 2400 nominal (longterm) IEC >100W welg 8 transient toms — >1000 W Overall dimensions @ 155 x 85 mm Alepacifications subject o change without nouce. TO DOTTIE DYNAUDIO’ TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED Peet) = dome midrange for hifi systems 500 Hz to 6000 Hz coe comnaon aS Say with D-28 and D-21 system with good otha Shree get price the D - 521s she midrange solution If com— Bee aie or bear , the phase is homogeneous which results in very good resolution and good balance Of course all the known 54 mm solt dome DYNAUDIO characteristics as nian power vented magnet motor handling, wide dynamic range ete are aperiodically damped incorporated in the 0-52. solt-roll-ot! flexible connection wire Hexacoil technique Magnafiex dampina/ cooling Already in 1969 our engineers did use the STEP — FUNCTION as a measuring method. Foreign dnve units were used but the measuring results had been so.disappoin- ting that it was decided to stant the development and production of speaker dri- vers, ~ The scope to the right shows thal the work has lead close to the ideal Tore bursts are ihe best way to oblain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used only to test rise-time and ringing - which shows much more cleariy with a step funklion test! With a tone burst, all the moving parts of a speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. With a given frequency the SPL should be 30dB higher al 1000 W input when compared with a1 W input,‘ the output is linear, This test shows the driver's ability to reproduce the transients without compression. The right picture shows that even a {000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely hnear. Data given in catalogues (and even test reports) normaily are calculated figures and not measured values This comocession effec! is either under-rated or ignored very often. That is why many speakers do not produce SPL's above 100 a8, in spile of higher theoretical speci- fications. However this test exposes such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements. DYNAUDIO’ =o $0 matey RMS. tone tn TT Ireaofecy Febeansp Of apetsi~ od t 7 ew Oba Ea ‘The dome shape of the frequency response curve is ideal for a mid- range driver as with 6 d® fillers the results come out perfectly. Fate ou te eerteey Bons ‘eri otter RMS. sar ttt 20 15pm: non TOO. in ; Reps TTT TT ek Hetighe Beteett It Spates : Tee Elva Sem ‘S006 Biven ‘The acousticatly measured phase runs as @ straight line fram 100 10 20.000 Hz Nem etme fret ape Pape eee Bence 20 oe sent 100 mone ago ‘The |. D. curves are exceptional low and smooth. They had to be raised by 40 48. Compliance Overalsimensions 48 «780m suspension cme Powernensing acoustic Cos - nominal ow 200w ‘eavivatent volume Vas - music om ‘soow Cone: transient toms 900 ‘eh cone are 50 Asem? — o.teter ‘mavingmaee Mons 2.789 ‘mechanical Ome 130) tin.vol cfeplacement Ya Baten? ecrical Gee 103 smeoh resistance Rms - ‘aia Os oa lin excursion PP Xmae 3mm —-Resonancefrequencykeeair Is 360He max.excursion PP 5.0mm Frequency response 500-6000H2 Sentai Witte 9208 Hamonedistaion 204% Voice oil Intermaduiation distonion: =015% — guameter e 54 om Magaoisystom Yeaatn b Ta ‘otal oap five 3500 ayer 8 2 fluxdensiy ws Tesie snauctence (tiie) Le 007m gapeneray 465mWS——nomimpedance Ze au force actor ax B45 puinimpedance 2mm 6a sir gap volume Ya 08Bem? OC rasisonce Re 4b airgap hevoht Stim oatagivanareaselier20naur3 of suomi ‘irgan width sosme O°! ae * aciwcane {2039 "Deeerdsoncabinet construction »Thieie/Smaliparaneters ae measured net staicallybut dynamical ‘Au soecificalions subject to ehangewthoui notice D-52 The iron parts of the Dynaudio magnet systemsarenot punched or caked but individually turned ‘onCNC~ machines, Thisis anim- portant dillerence to buik pro- ducts Because of the precision possible and the reliability our magnet systems are used ie. as pumping motorsin medical heart appliances, DYNAUDIO Bite ey vy te) Sf) TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED ss. 2° (54 mm) midrange soft come 500 to 5000 Hz HiFi Systems PA and commercial use The construction of the D-52. AF DYNAUDIO features, which have made high power handling DYNAUDIO domes wett wide dispersion known worldwide. - low THO The resonance is well smooth frequency response damped below each critical aperiodically damped poin’ 50 the unit may be used Hexacoil technique even in this area without creating Magnatlex damping/cooling sharpness or any kind of phase vented magnet motor problems. in respect o the price/eature relation the D-52 AF is quite inexpensive ‘The STEP FUNCTION should be much more popularthanitis today as itis one ot themostimporianitoolstordeveloomentofhigh quality speakers. Theriseofthe D-52 AF shownonthe screen to the rightis clean, alsoin acceleration and dece- Feration phase The aperiodic damping of the unit results in a siope without any peak or Dump or afterswinging Tone bursts are the best way to obtain an accurate picture of overall acoustic pertormance. Regrettably they are mostly used only to lest nse-time and ringing - which shows much more ciearly with a step {unktion test! With a tone burst, all the moving parts of a speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. With a given frequency the SPL should be 3008 higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 1 W input, if the output is linge This test shows the driver’ ability to reproduce the transients without compression. The right picture shows that even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear, Data given in catalogues (and even test reports) normaliy are caiculated figures and not e @ © 6 t measuredvaiues, ‘This compression effect is either under-rated or ignored very often That is why many speakers do not produce SPL's above 10048, in ‘spite of higher theoretical speci- fications. However this test exposes such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements, Pe tect Boe i ir, enon ge 8D str RMS te ns DOL tw set Omen pa 0 co 20. 140 “~ « tees see Sie haat See ae EE ood Saeteieh Sg Gani The curve indicates wide dispersion and smooth dropping al both ends vihich is the correct behaviour of a midrange. f a feet tint Ete ge ee pe Bm nae MS erat Ht wo wo PE cpt 180 Ff helabak [per ae Teor Breakup of diaphragn not measurable. ‘The acoustical phase is as straight as aruler. AS. oti tn 20 eee mate LE ‘These figures and dates prove that the solt dome 1s todays ultimate material cas eae Shim — ee on =, mY Sus ms. ew OE oes 4200000 ye Sy www oy ae tnernadiatorasobe ron © 5mm sgoioge 5g GN Ceaghe at 20s ug ‘Net weight Ve ko “Tleperids on cabinet construction 2 Thelema parametes are mesic on stony enamel ere Al spectications subject io change without noice Normal suppliers often are unable to fii our quality demands, so we were forced to built our own machinery for production of various important key parts, As we are making all the voice coils in the hexacoil technique we havetomakeeventhealuminiumfor- mer al our factory. Thisis a must to secure the high qua- lity standard DYNAUDIO: TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED dome midrange for 3-,4- and 5-way- systems, HiFi-midrange for PA and commercial use Not the heavy weight of more than 4 pounds (2 kg) Soft dome type is the important top very high sensitivity importar high power handling light of this midrange but the maternal together 0 crompression with the construction features soft-roll-otf made this type the most advanced ‘suspension unit’ vented voice coil, maximum periodically damped magnet power with 1200 uWWb flux. vented magnet motor separately damped back air volume. Magnatiex damping/ Not only in top high fidelity systems cooling but more and more also in commercial phase adjusted with systems the D-54 is used as it produces (0-28 and 0-21 SPL’s of more than 130 d8 without com- pressions and extremely low THD. ‘The STEP-FUNCTION of the D-54 is unusual clean. The rise indicates no break, the down slope is close 10 the ideat of an exponeniial {unction. No distortion or overshoot is to be noted. Tone bursis are the best way to obtain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used only to test rise-time and ringing - which shows much more clearly with @ step funktion test! ‘With a tone burst, all the moving parts of a soeaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. With a given frequency the SPL should be 20 0B higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 1 W input, # the output is linear. This lest shows the driver's ability to reproduce the transients without compression. The right picture shows that even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear. Dala given in calalogues (and even lest reports) normally are: calculated figures and not 6 measured values This compression effect is either under-rated or ignored very often That is why many speakers do not produce SPL’s above 100 dB, in spite of higher theoretical speci fications. However this test exposes such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements. DYNAUDIO’ meee $0 AMS « et pa FF etic fap ebpors Usable from 800 Hz, Well damped resonance. No impedance peak Off-axis curves run parallel without jumps. forge 50-00 : 3 Feta ap Low harmonic distortions, even al high SPL. The acoustic phase keeps smooth also beyond operating True saa" Tae area fc) The intermodulation distortions are ver 3kHz but aiso at the low end. Compnence suspension cone - scoustc Cas = ‘eauivatcnt volume Vas - il cone aes 80. 2 on? mong mass Mme 2.78.9 lin vot ausplacerent Ya S4en? linescursion 8-2 Xmax 30mm, max, excursion PAP Somn “Frequency fesoonse 800-7000 Harmonic cistorvon <0.3% iniermeduiationdstoion <0.% Magnstayster rotaigap vx 200" Huxdensity s45Testa aaceneray To mils force factor ext atm argap own vo atom? ‘ar an neigh Sewn areap sain 105mm Netweigh 13 ks ‘Thiele Smatiaarametersaen Allspeciticntions subjecttachenga without notice sured aol staticaly bu dynam ry low nol only around vera simensions 14531103 00n Power nancing “nominat on 2sow smusie om 000 lransient tome 10000 ostacter one 1.00 Ces 0 total as 4 Resonancetequencytreear ts 9502 Sensiiwty twin 9668 Voce coi iometer ‘ Sem feagth h Tm layers " 2 inductance (ints) Le o.o7 mit rromimpegance ve an in.impedince Zain ea Ocresistance Fe 46 2 Data given sre aeatter 30heuts ofrunning Depends oncabinot constuction Schematic drawing airgap of a usual magnet system with stamped pole pieces. A) with kon- ventional V.C., 8) with a flat wire V.C. picture C) shows a V.C. in hexacoil techniaue ang precision turned pole pieces The power of a magnet motor is not only depending on size of magnet or internal filling factor of the V.C. but also on width of air gap because air leads the magnetic oower quite bad = 2000 times less than iron. A narrow air gap may be obtained by making the pote pieces on a precision tur- ing machine. Ali DYNAUDIO pole pieces are made like this. The result is more power, more energy, more dynamic. = = —— DYNAUDIO’ TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED D-54 AF 2° soft dome midrange for high efficient 3-,4= and S-way systems Thisis the mobile sound flush mount hifi-PA version of the different face plates well known for OEM DYNAUDIO D-54. The high efficiency is achieved by avery’ ; large magnet system . and low tolerances, “ The roll-olt at both ends fabric diaphragm doped is very smooth so 6 dB soft roll-off slopes are recommend suspension and easy to work with, flexible copper cords The limit of the SPL without HEXACOIL technique Finging and overshoots is beyond very high power hand- the limit of our test equipment with 127 3B, ling No compression can be observed. The venting huge magnet system of the magnetsystem is aerodynamicaily designed MAGNAFLEX liquid to avoid internal reflexions. The good dispersion. cooling the excellent transient response and the ideal phase ideal phase allow very good resolution and image characteristic. characteristic wide dispersion aperiodic damped double chamber enciosure For the speaker pros the STEP FUNCTION is the mos! important measurement, Thecorrect designed damping (double chamber, magnet size, magnatlex) leads to atirst class step function curve: no ringing, not overshoot, no dangling Tone bursts are the best way to obtain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are mostly used only 10 test rise-time and ringing - which shows much more ciearly with a step funktion test! ‘With a tone burst, ali the moving paris ol a speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. Wilh a given frequency the SFL should be 30d higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 1 W input, the output is linez ‘This test shows the driver’s ability to reproduce the transients without compression. The right picture shows that even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear. Data given in catalogues (and even test reports) normally are calculated figures and not measured vaives. ‘This compression effect is either under-rated or ignored very often. ‘That is why many speakers do not produce SPL’s above 1008, in spite of higher theoretical spec fications. However this test ‘exposes such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements. A Atk Ke, are Ba ste BMS ftso: Dante oy 20 aa su OL ree Fede baht tee Significant flat impedance curve. Slope characteristics equal al 30° and 60° Easy filter design. Peete east te one tone news Sree oe ee re Tey oie Rants ra ‘The acoustic phase proves the unproblematic handling of this midrange driver. The cutofaHEXACOIL showstheho- neycomb structure: high density of fi ssc nee roctrt Somme layers, intimate geared contact with tae tig 50 tte 5. ne um 20.9 wy 109 on the former which in return gives Sw . as a a highgrace packing for iess width of 2 Lend airgap, fast heat dissipation, rigidity EEL E St and strength of the voice coil. The rl power handlingis many times higher iE Eat! t= | than that of a conventional coil. All SRE ibes 7 DYNAUDIO voice coils are made in HEXACOIL technique. (U. S. pal.) st can BoB The sensitive spectrum of human voice requires distortionless response as shown here. Comores 01454100 mm | suspen ms = e - acoste Ges ow 20 we : fepnatent ime Vag = ruse ON 1000 w rod Cone tarsi! woms 1000 W cone area So 28 om? ace aug mass Ming 278 chancal Oms 1,00 Nnvolunedsoncemect vg ga emir Ges 086 \ fy rmech iesstawce Ring oe Os 0.36 J iol Icscuson PP Xnax 39mm Rasonuoelequeneyieea tg 350 He rox ocson PAP 50mm baker requecy essnse 500.9000 He Sestty Win 98 8 Harmane dstoion “025% Hone’ Imeionataion aston 001% ante oS am - . Maqresystem tevin nF eam : ‘otal gap tue 200 Wolves n° y ix Sent 145 fsa ticance nit) Uy? J ep enery 710 mwWs ram muecarer «= eB 0 tet x 81 im —mnvroedooce = Zw BA / | ‘po vue Vg 088 cmt DC setae Fe 400g { av pp neg 5mm en a0 2 ater 30 bots . 2 Gop wan 108: mr WSR PORE Diner ween, Natwest 195 ‘Onperds oncabaet canst 2 TofS camels ae Mesut oo analy bya Al specications subject o change without noxce DyNauvio’ TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED Bite gr Cy Vasey Soft dome for midrange with very low crossover point (300 Hz) In.d-way combination with DYNAUDIO D-21 or 4-way with D-28 and 0-21 ‘The soft dome bosaructnteine State for motenge ad wofetequery tan Reomtanes aie ara homogerebes deperon pattern and high dynamic 3°75 mm soft dome center- levels without compression ‘magnet system or non-linearity roll-o suspension Normally the lower end aperiodically-damped dome of a soft midrange dome is ‘movement by center vented restricted to 500 Hz or up in system and damped arder to avoid instability. enclosure The D 76 shows that research, high power handling choice of material and 2 high production 3°75 mm voice coil standard can break conventional barriers. flexible copper connectors The D 76 does not become directional nor is. hexacoll technique showing partial break ups and eliminates delicate crossing in the range of the human voice. There reditferentways to judge the quality ofa speaker. Thestep functionisacom- ‘mon method of measuring the quality of amplifiers asit gives picture ofall requen- cies at once. Itis astonishing that this method is used by virtually no speaker manu- facturer, as with some experience many details are made visible. TONE BURSTS are the best way to obtain accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they are ‘mostly used only totest rise ime and ringing—which shows much more clearly with a step iunctiontest! With atone ‘burst, all he moving parts of speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. Wilh given requency the SPL shovid be 30 dB higherat 1000 Winput compared with a1 Winput,ifoutoutis linear This test shows driver's ability to reproduce theansients without compression. Right picture shows that even 1000 Winputis not the limit: he dyna mic response is absolutely inzar. Datas given in catalogues (and even test reports) normally are calculated figures and not measured values. This compression effect is © ® either under-rated or ignored very often. Many speakers do not produce SPD's above generator 100 dB, despite higher theoretical iw specifications. However this test exposes such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements. DYNAUDIO’ D76 Extremely wide usable range - full oulout from 300 Hz The off-axis curves mean wide dispersion angles without phase errors, fl a ttt Donte A, time is money" afast production cycle is a chracteristic of today’s mass production. High-grade pro- ducts do need a certain maturing time, Thefresh dopingonthedome material needs an exact drying cycle. The high quality glues must Phase linear even around resonance frequency 50 dB. Therefore ideal also be fully cured before testing ‘crossover network (6 dB slope) at 300 Hz may be employed. Low harmonic Reducing this maturing period to Gistortion and linear phasing raise production creates therisk of lower performance and an shorter Lomaaaninaaa lifetime. The D 76 production takes usec BMS mari re 20, ¥, Sse 100 about 120 hours before final Ted OTe H testing, * re ei ‘The intermodulation is so low it has been amplified by 40 dB on this curva in order to visualize it : Compliance Overacmensions W459 HO mm ven " suspension Gms 10° w/k — Fowerhannting = . scouste Cas 10% ms tnominal ow raow - : asvatentviume Yas ' ow 220w = cone vome 1000 \ ell coneares So ésem? —utaetoe mevngmacs Mme 42g ‘mechanical Ome 20 Tim vot displacement Vd Sem? ecincal Ore se \ mach resistance fms kia (ola os oar ‘ hin wecursion PAP max Sm Rexcraneateequeneyirenalr fs 280Mz ne max excursion PLP Trm —Sonsituy nwirm 9008 “Frequeney reszonse 300-S000H? Voice oi - - Harmonie estan < 02% diameter ‘ 15mm Ingrmogutaior cistorton: Or Jena n Sawn / aN Magretsystem ‘ayers ° 2 fotalgap ty 660 pv inouctance init) Le oom iV) ‘ fvxdensity 0.917 Tesia from impedance Zse 8a \\ 10 energy 2eBvis rinimpedance — Zmn 69 { Fores tacior ext atm DCresitance Re sia siegspheigne aan argiewiain 103mm Net wo 73049 * Tnile/Small parameters are measure netataticaiy but dynamically Snes | ‘All spacihestions subject to change without ea PATH leg TECHNG Soft Dome Midrange D-76 AF This soft some midrange construction has a center magnet system - the magne! material is placed inside the ridged huge voice coil, The D-76 AF with its vary low resonance frequency is ideal where the delicate range of the human voice shall be reproduced without crossing points. The dome material is doped fabric. Its internal damping is well controlled and gives a wide dispersion. The inside reflexions are minimized and the air pressure is aperiodically damped in the back cavity through the vented magnet system. High power handling, smooth phase response and high dynamic levels without compression are the merits of this midrange unit. __Mox_ 9145.5 Sholes 4.0 0 =] Frequency response and impedance curve of the D-76 AF on-axis, 30° and 60°, distance 1 m. The MLSSA measurements show the pulse response of the 0-76 AF. sete Dynamic Measurements onorse avy fea setenp Zeit Levels of 1, 3. 10, 30, 100, 300 and 1,000 watts were applied while recording the curves. The paraltel arrangement of the curves indicates that even fast 1,000 W peaks do not produce any compression. Signal: Tone-Burst 10 ms, Signal-Pause 1°50. MLSSA Waterfall Plot The MLSSA cumulative spectral decay (waterfall) plot shows the energy/time response of the D-76 AF. Specifications D-76 AF Thiele-Small Parameter: Q. mechanical 15 Voice coll: Q. electrical 24 diameter d 75 mm Q, total 09 length h émm Resonance free air 300 Hz layers n 2 force factor 4.3m inductance(10 KHz) L, 02 eff. cone area 45 cm? nom. impedance Ze B ohms moving mass B49 DC resistance rR 5.1 ohms lin. excursion (p-p) Xe 3mm max. excursion (p-p) 7mm Sensitivity 2.83V see curve Power handling, depending on crossover Net weight 7509 nominal {long term) IEC >100W. transient jOms — >1000 W Overall dimensions = @ 145 x 111 mm All specications subject to change without notica. al Tie w Eooe ao Ee Advantages The Dynaudio 15 W-75 is designed with o low efiecting aluminium cast baskel The oll cluminium voice coil hos 0 huge diometer of nat less than 75 mm securing o very controlled sound reproduclion Inspite of its small size the 15 W-75 nonetheless is copoble of very high power hondling ond con give on impressive boss reproduction Even the stondord version is equipped with on XL mognet system. Applications Designed for 5 to 10 liter seoled or boss reflex cobinets, Woo'er in small 2 way systems, €.G. satellites, or midrange in bigger construclions. Con be used with 6 dB or higher order crossover. Typical Data 40hm 8 Ohm Fs 55Hz SSH Qi 04 O4 Vos 7Siitee 75 liler If not indicoted otherwise we deliver 4 Ohm version. Paani Mox. 0145.5, holes 64.3 on & cone excursion Mox. Woofer 15 W-75 Measurements S75_4 Ohm Input: 2.63 ¥ 100 = 90 a8 60 60 60 a a 5 “ 50k Frequency response 15 W-75 on-axis, 30° ond 60°, distance Im, 4 ohm version. Impedance curve with ond without correction circuit (5.6 ohm ond 10 pF). 1575 8 onm Input: 2.83 V. i 500 7 K Frequency response 15 W-75 on-oxis, 30° and 60°, disonce 1m, 8 ohm version. Impedance curve with ond without correction circuit (6.8 ohm ond 10 uF) Maosured in 08 lee bass tellex cobsne art 35 « 60 mm), Meosurements below 200 He neodild Specifications Thiele-Small Parameter [4 ohm [8 ohm 1 [ Wolee dohm [8 ohm Q, mechanicol JQm 71.7 VS Diameter d 75mm [75mm Q. electrical Qe j08 06 Length h 115mm | 105mm Q, total a joa 04 Loyers ° 2 2 Resononce frequency Fs |55H2 /55 Hz || inductonce 10 kHe |Le O15 mH [0.19 mH Moximum impedance |Zmax 12 ohm |19 ohm || Nom impedance |Zve | 4ohm |B ohm Moving moss Ms |12q [125 OC resistance Re 3.0.0hm | 4.9 ohm Force factor BL [4.7m |4.0Tm || Sensiiviy 2.83V | see curve | sce curve Equiv. volume Vos |7.S liter |7.5 liter |) Power Hondling Etfective cone orec —|Sd_ | 87 cm? | 87 em? || Nominel long term/IEC> | 130 wos | 130 wotts Lin, excursion (p-p) | Xmox |6 5mm |5.5 mm | | Transient 1Oms> |1000W | 1000 w Mex. excursion (9:9) 15mm [15 men || Net weight V1kgs | 1.1 kgs Overall dimension @ 145.5 x 70 am Sele Sal Pacomele maoavied wih covecion Gri “Al oecicouonesbjee a Chonge wiht cai DYNAUDIO’ = TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED Pitan (ey Vu le) ey Cone midrange, usable range 100 - 2500 Hz ideal 4-way combination: 30 W-54, 17 M-75, D-28, and 0-21 for satellite systems combined with subwoofer The unusual construction tor car fidelity door mounting of 17 M-75 shows rear mounting without definitely that in sealed enclosure field of cone midran- ges remarkable im- Drovements were 0s- FEATURES sible and necessary. The delicate iow end of human voice can now be shallow design reproduced by one driver high power handling rather than have the crossover wide dispersion pattern frequency disturb phasing and excellent phase sourcing in middle of this critical characieristics range. Center-magnet construction vented magnet system enables use of huge (3°/75mm) voice tropic proot oil which drives the cone linearly. New total concave shape of cone ‘geometrical shape of cone and new PHA- PHA cone material material (Phase Homogeneous Area) enables hexacoil technique this speaker to deliver astounding phase linearity. Wide phase linear center-magnet system dispersion angle creates a hitherto unobtained spatial reproduction. When measuring with a STEP -FUNCTION the signalwe use is a voltage step which isa sharp rise from 0 volt todefined voltage. The radiated signal then measured with very asi measuring microphone and shownon storage oscilloscope screen. When plotting this step by computer almost all relevant data are included, giving much more precise interpretation than possible with conventional metnods. In our con- slant search for mor precise data, we have developed this measurement program. TONE BURSTS are the best way to obtain accurate picture of overalll acoustic performance. Regretlably they are mostly usedonly totestrise time and ringing -which shows much more cleariy witha step function test! With atone bbursl, all the moving parts of speaker canbe loaded without burning the voice coil. With given frequency the SPL. should be 30dB higher at 1000 Winput compared with a | Winput, if outoutislinea. This test shows driver's ability 10 reproduce the transients without compression. Right picture shows that even 1000 Winput isnot thelimit: the dyna- mic response is absolutely linear. Datas given n catalogues (and even test reports) normally are celculated figures and nol measured values. ® @ © @ This compression effect 1s either under-rated or ignored very often. Many speakers do not produce SPL’s above 10048, despitehigher theoretical specifications, However this lest exposes such anomalies between calculations ‘2300HZ and actual measurements. EEE OS" __eeEeeeeew"s DYNAUDIO’ fh eee tue tt see mew tine fee SA hte BMS in 2D oe 94 MD POM ees F Bopie TTT TT e THis | ne 0 - ‘Smooth frequency characteristics are shown in response rom 100 to 2500 Hz. Simul- taneous, smooth and équal drop at all three off - axis angles is particularly important Allows use ol very simple crossover because response errors do nol occur oulside ‘crossover Irequencies, ow Seed Dns We AOD, apie Staten pet Tree by Sob Soe) Hl taf TE ou Ee Soa in ‘The advantages of the 17 Mas amidrange driverare clearly shownby theintermodula- tion curve. Very low distortion even a the lower frequencies, So r inigefostal ep Harti a 20 {1 Flat phase response over entire useful range, Even when the scaleis boosted by 20 dB the distomtions are hardly detectable, Compliance: suspension ms 0298-107 an acoustic 20.428 10°* equwaigntvotume Vas 8.981 cone: et cone are so 206m? mosingmase Mowe 189 fin wok elspiacoment Ve ebem? mech.vesistonee ins SAC ee lin excursion PP Xmax S50 smox excursion 7. ‘Sma “Frequency reepoae. 80-2500 Harmonie stonton < 02% Interaduiation astorson € 0.00% Magnetsystom 30 ero uWe tiueeneity 0.86 Tesla sapencioy 208s fore tacice ext, «atm Birgepvolume Vg 15cm? awranp neigh! ‘Sinm sirosnmiats 1.0mm Notwo.gnt 006 Allspecifcations subjects enangewitnout sotice rerneasured not staicalyBut dynam) Ovoreh simeasion: 177 x69.01m Power nanciing “nomi on sow syste OW now traosient roms s00W O-tactor. mechanics Ooms, 205 eteetncat Oe, 20 ‘ota 8 has Resonance wequencytreeair ts ke Sent twrim 638 Voieecatt diameter ¢ 780m fesgth ® 105mm layers ® 2 Induetance nti» Le oa5mit om impedance Ze eu ‘hin impecance — Zmn oan OCresistance Re ss Sven avessalle IONOWrEAt anna "Depends oncaninetcansinvetion With DYNAUDIO speakers all the connection wires to the voice coils are of flexible copper cord to allow the moving system to act without hinderance. Most DYNAUDIO voice coils are ‘wound with aluminium wire for mi- imum mass. According to conventional belie! it is not possible to satistactorly sol- der cappertoaluminum-research and know how of the DYNAUDIO engineering team made it possible. tn the past ten years our staff has successfully made millions of trouble-free soldered connec- tlons of copper with aluminium Advantages The Dynoudio 17 W-75 woofer is equipped with «@ large 75 mm voice coil which ensures ability to handle high dynamics and very high power. Voice coil wire and former both are made of aluminium to reduce the weight of the swinging system which allows very good tronsient response. The Dynaudio hexoct coil winding technique creotes 0 more rigid ond move compact voice coil. This again gives ultimete stability under ail circumstonces, The one-piece moulded PP cone hos no “dust cap " which procures a very good controlied roll of, allowing 648 crossover with very fine results. The cenfer-magnet system is largely vented which gives o smooth frequency response with o homogeneous ovipul Applications The high power handling unit works best in closed cabinets of 10 to 15 liter volume. Wooler in 2 way systems or mid woofer in bigger systems.Can be used with 6dB or higher order crossover. Typical Data 40hm 8 Ohm FS. 40Hz = 40 Hz Qi 07 0.8 VAS 22liter — 22 liter { nol indicated otherwise we deliver 8 Ohm version. MAE Mox, 6176 [a 3.0n 9158 45, Min. palfeinole 0134 Mox. cone excursion 14 Woofer 17 W-75 Measurements —- — —_— oe 5 47H75_4 Onn Input: 2.83 V 100 90 > Sea a Lr = | oe , : | 70 e+ An : = 60 5 UN = = | | 50 1 | Ls c 500 BOK Frequency response 17 W-75 on-oxis, 30° and 60°, distance 1m, 4 ohm version, Impedance curve with ond without correction circuit (4.7 ohm and 15 uF}. 47475 8 Onm Inout: 2.83 $00 8 80 70 60 50 __Meosured ig 0 15 Wer dozed cabs 500 ae ine! Meosuremente below 200 He noadild.— 50K Frequency response 17 W-75 on-oxis, 30° ond 60°, dislonce 1m, 8 ohm version. Impedance curve with ond without correction circuit (6.8 ohm ond 20 iF), Specifications GQ, electrical Q, total a Resonance frequency | Fs | Maximum impedance | Zmox Moving moss Mms Force factor BL Equiv. volume Vos | Effective cone oreo sd Lin, excursion (p-p} Xmox Max. excursion (p-p} Thiele-Smell Parameter measured wilh [4 ohm 3 a 09 MM Length h 07 jos Loyers ” 4012 —|40+H2 || Inductance 10 kz |e 13.0hm [19 0hm || Nom. impedance |Zve 159 | 15¢ OC resistence | Re 351m |43 1m || Sensivity 2.83 Ziter |22Iiter || Power Handling 120 em? | 120 em? | | Norrinal long term) 1EC> émm —|émm | Transient 19mm [19mm | Net weight r= ] ‘Overall dimension ohm [8 ohm 4 5mm 175 mm Vmm | 11 mm 2 2 0.17 mH }0.23 mH 4ohm — |B ohm 3.0. ohm [5.1 ohm see curve |see curve 130 wos |130 wats yo0o w | 1000. w 0.9k9s |0.9 kgs [176% 70mm | {ilspecfcotions sibjsct 6 chonge wihou! noice PANN aiten Woofer 17 W-75 EX’ Advantages | | Being an offspring of the fomous 17 W-75 this wooler hos cll the some advontages os the bosic type, Even most of the doto are the some except for the frequency response. Changing the center part of the PP one-piece cone lo a special designed concave shove results in on extended frequency response Applications The high power hondling unit is designed for closed cabinets of 10 to 15 liter. To be used in 2 way systems or os mid woofer in bigger constructions. Con be used with 6 dB or higher order crossover. Typical Data ex 40hm = 8 Ohm | 2 un baflnaip 2k Fs 40Hz 40 Hz 8 Qi 07 08 z LOT Vas 22iiter — 22 liter 3 If not indicated otherwise we deliver 8 Ohm version. 7W7SEXT 4 Chm Woofer 17 W-75 EXT Measurements Input: 2.63 ¥ Frequency response 17 W-75 EXT on-axis, 30° and 60", distance Im, 4 ohm version, Impedance curve with and without correction circuit (4.7 ohm and 15 uF} 17W7SEXT_B One Input: 2.83 v Frequency response 17 W.75 EXT on-oms, 30° and 60°, distance 1m, 8 ahm version Impedance curve with ond withaut correction cireuit [6.8 ohm ond 20 uF). Wass i. iter cine extn, Meceerereats behon 290 ts ewan Specifications Small Porameter! | Bohm | | Voice Coil 4ohm [8ohm | . mechanical Om 28 Diameter d Hs men [75mm Q. clectricor Qe |oF WW | Length h Hmm | mm. Q total a 07 08 Loyers n 2 2 Resononce freavency [Fs [40H [40 He || Inductance 10 kHe| Le O1F mH [0.23 mH Meximum mpedance |2mox [13 chm 119 ohm || Nom impedance |2ve |¢ohm — |B ahm Moving mass mms |15g 159 OC resistonce [Re «13.0 ohm 5.1 chm Force factor BL [35 Tm [43 Tm || Sensitivity 2BIV | see core | see cove Equiv volume Vos |22 ter | 22 Hier || Power Handling: | Effective cone area Sd |120cm? ]120.cm? || Nominal long term) 1EC> —|130 wars | 130 waits Lin. exeursion (p:p|_—|Xmax |érmm — |b mm — || Transient 1Ome> |}900w | 1990 w | Max, excursion (p-ph 19mm [19mm || Net weight 0.9 kas [0.7 kas Overall dimen: | 8176470mm Trike Sel Paraaer PRONIOR ~AN eirechon Grail : ——— Til specicilers subject to charge miko notice 17 W-75 XL The new 17 W-75 XL may be employed as a woofer in small enclosures, ideal also in rows in slim line tower design. In blager systems also as low-medium driver. Compared with the proven 17 W-75 this new type has a bigger magnet system making this driver ideal for applications in small bass reflex constructions with a higher sensitivity and enormous power handling The considerable highlights are -78 mm (3") alu voice coll in hexacoll technique =PP-cone in a one-piece mould. DYNAUDIO technology ~controlled roll-off deal dispersion pattern -unusual high power handling ~center-magnetsystem without strayfield -optimal impule response “vented magnetsystem -shallow design “high dynamic range pos nS bias" Tg? So yea ond/a09) omen sinh Freg Seae op A Frequency response and impedance curve in 14,5 1 bass reflex enclosure (port: d=45m, 1=50nn) ‘Thiele-Small Porameter: 8(4) ohms Voice coil diameter 78 mm Q, mechanical 2,00(1,90) length 10,5mm Q, electrical 0,57(0,54) layers 2 Q, total 0,44(0,42)1 inductance(1Kiz) 0,43(0,39)mH Resonance free air 4241) Hz nom. impedance (4) Ohm equiv.volume 22,6(23,0) DC resistance 5,5(9.5) Ohm force factor 5,7(4,6)Tm | Sensitivity see curve eff. cone area 120em? | Power handling: moving mass 13,003,412 nominal (long term) 130 Ww lin. excursion (p~p) 5.5mm transient 1000 Ww max. excursion (p-p) 19mm | Net weight 1a kg Overall dimensions 177x69 min ALL specifications subject to change without notice. oui288 17 W-75 XL Following pictures show the pulse response of a step funktion on the screen of an oszillograph (direct plot): TTL | Pulse response, vented bax Pulse response, sealed box. DYWAUDIO ApS, Everigeavey 13, DK-8400 Skanderborg, Tel: +43/(O6-32 24 11, Fax: 06/82 21 16 DYKAUDIO Vertrlebs Gubil, winabergring 20, D-2000 Hamburg, Tel-: +49/(O)40-09 00 66, Fax: 030/09 90 39 Advantages The typicol Dynoudio die cost boskes is very rigid although the nbs are slim which do not allow ‘ony eorly reflexion. The Dynoudio cone material is 0 special mix of PP with magnesium silicate for very high internal domping. Il is moulded in just one piece including the center port which results in o controlled roll off and high dynamic ronge. The legendary huge 75 mm voice coil is of pure cluminium The low weight of the aluminium ollows for o fost transient response. The mognet motor is designed with the XL magnet construction rendering — maximum. power Applications Designed for 10 to 15 liter bass reflex or passiv rodiotor systems, Wooler in 2 or 3 way systems or midwoofer in bigger constructions Con be used with 6dB or higher order crossover Typical Data 40hm 8 Ohm Fs 40H: 40H ai 0.4 04 Vos 22ilter 22 liter { not indicoted otherwise we deliver 4 Ohm version Mox_cone excursion 15 | f Cl WY Woofer 17 ESOTEC® W LQ Measurements 2.63V Dist. 1 meter Frequency response 17 W LQ on-oxis, 30° ond 60°, distonce Trm, 4 ohm version. Impedance curve with ond without correction circuit (5.6 ohm ond 10 uF} Frequency response 17 W LQ on-oxis, 30° ond 60°, distance 1m, 8 ohm version. Impedonce curve with ond withoul correction circuit (6.8 ohm ond 10 pF}. _tPecturad ine 1S lle couslies eb! (por 43.» 100) Masi yiemants below 200 Hs neared Specifications Thiele-Smoli Porometer’| — 4ohm Bohm —Voice Coil 4ohm 8 chm 1, mechanicol Om 18 18) Diometer id 25mm "75 mm 1Q, electrical iGe 05 05 | Lengin kh 11 Sm }10.5 mm | 2, roto! jar 04 o4 Lovers 6 2 fo {Resonance feequency Fe 40H» dO Hz Inductonce 1OkHe Le 1S mH 0.19 mH | Maximum impedance jZmox 1S ohm 22. ohm || Nom. impedance |Zve 4ohm | Bohm | Moving mess jMms 15g 15g | DCeesisionce | Re 300hm 4.9 ohm Force foetas (BL SOTm — OTm Sensitivity |2B3V see curve |see cune | Equiv volure Yes 22 er 22'er_|| Power Handing i |fecive cone oreo Sd 120.07“ 120.em? | Nominol longterm] EC> 130 wants | 130 wots }Lin excursion (p-p}— [Xmox 65 mm 5.5mm || Tronsient lOms> “1000W | 1000 W Mox. excursion (9-p} Vem 17 eum | Net weight V2kgs | 2kgs | i j 1 Overall dimension | @175x72mm | Thee Small Parameter mecsuted wi ‘Al specilcolions sabjee to chonnge without no Advantages The largely vented magnet system of the Dynaudio 19 W-38 woofer yields very low compression, ideal heot dissipation and on outstanding resonance domping The cone is moulded as one piece including the “dust cap" which totally eliminates the problems © seporate dust cop con create and secures homogeneity of the response. The cone maierial is © PP based mixture with high rigidity and excellent damping at the some time The rubber surround is fastened fo the back side of the cone to ensure stability of performance. Applications For use in high quality wo way boss reflex systems wilh o volume between 10 - 20 liter Con be used with 648 or higher order crossover, Typical Data 4 ohm Bohm Fs 45 He 45 He ar 0.3 0.4 Vos 21 liter 23 liter If not indicated otherwise we deliver 8 ohm version. (3. N MA i Mh Max. 6186, holes #4 07 168 Woofer 19 W-38 Measurements 19436 4 Ohm Input: 2.83 v 400 [7 SS 7 == == | == = 2 peli 60 = = 50 | ee ati a Bi 500 Hz Frequency response 19 W-38 on-oxis, 30° and 60%, distance Im, 4 ohm version, Impedonce curve with and without correction circuit (4.7 ohm and 20 uF}. 19N38 8 On Input: 2.83 Vv 10 Fe = at a = = = 5 = So 5 00 Hz Frequency response 19 W-38 on-xis, 30° ond 60°, distance 1m, 8 ohm version Impedonce curve with and without correction circuit (6.8 ohm and 20 uF) Mapsuved ina 15 lier bast rales cabinet (901135 « fam, Meosuremers below 200 neatild, Specifications Thiele-Smoll Parameter’ [4ohm_ [8 ohm _| [Voice Coil _ 4ohm [8 ohm {, mechonieo! Gm [21125 | |Diomerer ao 38 mm F mmm Q, electrica: ae joa Jos Length \h 13mm [12mm | oto! a jos loa — | Itoyers 8 k 2 | Resononce frequency |Fs [4SHz [45 He | Inductonce JO kHz [Le |0.19 mH |0.27 mH Moximum impedance |Zmax |17 ohm |30ohm ||Nom. impedance |Zve j4ohm | Bohm ‘Moving moss Mms |16g [15g | {DCresislonee Re =| 2.9 chm | 5.2 ohm Force foctor BL |5.5Tm [6.4 Tm | | Sensitivity 2.83V | see curve |see curve Equiv. volume Vas (21 liter | 23 iter | | Power Hondling Effective cone aren |Sd_—'138 cm? |138.cm? || Nominal long term IEC> | 7S wohs | 75 wots Lin, excursion (pep) | Xmax 6 mm \5 mm Tronsient 1Oms> |250W | 250 W Mex. excursion (9-p) 26 mm 26mm | Net weigh! Vdkgs | 1.4 kgs | | Overall dimension 2 187 x 80 mm i a sh eairecion Grea Bil speaiicavens pe ange wahoo! mole Sle Woofer 20 W-75 Advantages The rigid cluminium basket hos very slim but solid ribs, thus avoiding mos! of the reor air reflections ol conventional broad ribbed boskels. The lorgely vented magnet system together with the vented voice coil result in very low | compression ond on extremely smooth The one-piece mouled PP cone mokes it possible | to use the lorge 75 mm voice coil without hoving the problems thot seporate dust cops ond lorge voice coils ore likely to creole The forge aluminium voice coll gives o long lineor excursion ond thereby very low distortion The 20 W-75 woofer furthermore is equipped with the XL mognet construction olreody in the standard version Applications | The high power hondling unil is designed for 18 inter closed cobinels giving on appr QI = 0.7 For use os woofer in high quelily 2 ond 3 woy systems or os mid wooler m bigoe! constructions. Con be used with 6 gB or higher order crossover Typical Data g } 4 Ohm 8 Ohm 3 ¥ Min, boltethole 0172 Fs 30 Hz 30 Hz 3 oO oe a5 |: Vos 65 liter 65 Mee 3 I nol indicoted otherwise we deliver 4 Ohm version Woofer 20 W-75 Measurements 20K75 4 Onn Input: 2.83.v 100 Frequency response 20 W-75 on-oxis, 30° and 60°, Impedance curve with and without correction circuit 20H75 8 Ohn 50 0 HE K distonce Im, 4 chm version. {4.7 ohm ond 20 pF). BOK Frequency response 20 W-75 on-axis, 30° ond 60°, distance Im, 8 ohm version impedance curve with and without correction circuit (6.8 ohm and 20 pF} Meosured ne 16 lie closed cating. Mecsurements below 200 Hr neoild Specifications Thiele-Small Porameter’ [4ohm [8 ohm ( Voice Coil [dohm 8 ohm_ Q, mechanical Qm [15 18 | Diameter d 75 mam 75 mm Q electrical Qe jos o7 Length h Vd — | 14 eam ©, tore! a joa 05 Loyers ” 2 2 Resonance frequency |Fs |30Hz | 30H2 || Inducionce 10 KHz|Le 10.20 mH | 0.30 mkt Maximum impedance |Zmox |12ohm |17 ohm || Nom impedance |Zve |4ohm — |B ohm Mowing moss mms [20g [209 OC resisionce [Re |3.20hm |50 chm Forte loctor BL 48 Tm [5,0 Tm || Sensitivity 2.83V | see cure | see cove Equiv. volume Vos [65 ter 65 iter |] Power Handling Efective cone area |Sd_—|180.em? | 180 em? |) Nominal long term|1EC> | 130 wars | 130 wots Lin excursion (9-6) |Xmax |Fmm | mm — || Teonsienl loms> | 1000w | 1000 w Mox. excursion (p-p) 15mm |15mm_| | Net weight V2kgs | 1.2 kgs L | | Overall dimension @ 200 x 89 mm “Thle-Smoll Poromeler meoiured wath eovvechon cre ‘Al speelncalions subyeelTa chonge witheut nie, DYNAUDIO’ Pinca TECHNOLOGY UNLIMITED 8" wooler for all Many years of kind of hifi-use lifetime have 2way (or up) systems branded this type transmssion line to be the most bass rellex rigid and most precise aperiodic damped or 8" wooler. Now some very sealed enclosure imporlant specifications got upgraded’ the cone is, a omer changed to polymer based ; mixture (PHA=phase homoge- neous area), enriched with ‘metal oxide particles for higher magnesium die cast damping and the geometric shape basket is revised for almost unmeasurable very high power distortion (See diagram h.d.) The handling magnet system is enlarged substan high BL-factor tially and allows now cone displacement rigid construction ‘of total 29 mm. The center venting is adjusted tropic proot accordingly. The highrated advantages as DTL vented long throw (dynamic transient linearity), HEXACOIL and system the rigid magnesium die cast frame remain unchanged hexacoil technique PHA cone material (phase homogeneaus area) With a STEP-FUNCTION datas about SPL and time scale are not important. A trained expert can compare sieptunctions made with even different scales. The cone steps up and creates a sound wave which meets a 1/4” B&K measuring ‘mic. The slope shown on the screen shows the amount of air moved. So with ‘wooters of same diameter the average of slope is the Same. If now rise and slope is set in relation to each other two stepfunctions can be compared. The right picture shows that the 21 W-54 has a rise time ten times as fast as normal spea- Kers of this size. TONE BURSTS Tone bursis are the best way to oblain an accurate picture of overall acoustic performance. Regrettably they ‘are mostly used only to lest rise-time and ringing - which shows much more clearly with a step funklion test? With a tone burst. all the moving parts ofa speaker can be loaded without burning the voice coil. Witha given frequency the SPL should be 3008 higher at 1000 W input when compared with a 1 W input, if the output is linear, This test shows the driver's ability to reproduce the transients without compression The right picture shows thal even a 1000 W input is not the limit: the dynamic response is absolutely linear. Dala given in catalogues (and even lest reports) normally are calculated figures and not © measuredvalues, This compression effect is either under-rated or ignored very often. Thal is why many speakers do not produce SPL's above 100 dB, in spile of higher theoretical speci fications However this test ‘exposes Such anomalies between calculations and actual measurements, DYNAUDIO’ fh coe te Parra Pe StI nn rant eo S09 mene: AMS tut 20 vse 100. ore PT sebaey Tobe 3 Y ay nay ows Balanced response up 10 4 kHz, imponant in 2way combinations Early fof and high ‘but narrow resonance impedance incicate high magnetic damping and energy. Netw 1B Antec teste Late nS en BUS teers BD ec 0 ne “ae coef 1" foceudte [a ge teense [PTS ‘seas =F MER SUE q we Samy t ‘Sb oe" The h.d. does not exeaed 1 allover, The acoustic phase is linear up to 10 KHR{t) - 90, sharpness in 2way systems Sow ase sete a Fy 20 iy rcs 100. en oo Setasaew Ean 80 ‘Theintermodulation distortions are below 1%, A BOB fiter wil serve Dest cuosince Oat ders maxsnrn ‘suspension Cs 0.885107 nN Powe main acoustic: Cag 0.429 10% mn “nominal oN 160 faalen ome Vas S361 “me on ow cone tenet ‘ons sow eft cone area & Roem? — O-Lactor rwngiass Mrs 2y aethancal ms 203 Trotine aotcenet Vp stem! ees ts 56 meen rsitamce Bons 260K5' total Os 0303 tescrsn RP Sac re fecuee aie het a oH rx enaeon OP Zanm sete seus “Fsuney ooze 36-s000H Sey war ae Humone snes <1 Wore Ingman toton.

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