SECOND EDITION ‘ Te eer wl, 3 SRW) “ \ a OF : \ a, Christina Latham-Koenig oO Ao 7h \ ¥ t> = ; Clive Oxenden a » § i — Paul Seligson BS LEVA\YS OXFORD 7 df J iyAmerican ENGLISH FILE Christina Latham-Koenig Clive Oxenden Paul Seligson pau elgsonandciveorendn ae the ag coauthrs of OXFORD Engish Fie 1 and Engish Fle 2 UNIVERSITY PRESSContents Grammar Vocabulary Pronunciation 4A Myname's Hannah, not Anna 6B Allover the world 8 © Openyour books, please verb be subject pronouns: days of the week, numbers 0-20, vowel sounds, word hyouete. greetings stress verb bellandi=] ‘the world, numbers 21-100 7a, A sentence stress possessive adjectives: ‘classroom language foo a athe ny, your ete. alphabet 10. PRACTICALENGLISH Episode 1. Arriving in London 12. A Awriter'sroom 14. B Starsand Stripes: 16 © After 300 metres, turn right 18 REVISE AND CHECK 182 2/9 plurals: final-sand-es; th this/that/ these/those things adjectives colors, adjectives, modifiers: long and short vowel very/realy sounds imperatives, lets feelings understanding connected speech 20. A Thingstlove about the US 22 B Workand play 24 © Meeting ontine simple present land verb phrases third person -s simple present jobs ‘oe word order sentence stress ‘questions: {question words 26 PRACTICALENGLISH Episode2 At a coffee shop 28 A. Isshohis wife or his ister? 30 B whatalitel 32 © Short if, long lire? 34 | REVISE AND CHECK 384 Whose.?, possessive 's family ‘sithe letter 0 linking and sentence stress prepositions of time (af, in, on) and Place (atin, to) everyday activities position of adverbs and theletterh expressions of frequency ‘adverbs and expressions of frequency = a ad next American 36 dat? 38 B Love your neighbours 40 © Sunand the city can/cantt verb phrases: buy anewspaper etc. sentence stress present continuous verb phrases iy ‘simple present or present the weather and seasons places in New York ‘continuous? City 42 PRACTICAL ENGLISH Episode 3 In aclathing store 44 A ReadinginEnglish 46 B Times welove 43. C_Musicis changing their lives 50 | REVISE AND CHECK 586 object pronouns: me, you, him, ete. _ phone language sav, and consonant clusters saying the date like+ (vers + ing) the date; ordinal numbers review: be or do? music ‘052 54 58 se 60 62 64 66 oe 7 n Grammar Vocabulary Pronunciation A. Atthe National Portrait Gallery simple post of be: wos/ were B chelsea girs © Anight to remember simple past: regular verbs simple past irregular verbs PRACTICAL ENGLISH Episode 4 Getting ost ‘word formation: paint > painter past time expressions 0, have, get sentence stress -edendings sentence stress A. Amurder story B Ahouse with a history © Anight in a haunted hotet REVISE AND CHECK 788 simple past: regular and irregular there is/ there are, some/any+ plural nouns there was/there were irregular verbs the house prepositions: place and movement simple past verbs fer and iw, sentence stress: silentletters ‘A. What late yesterday B white gold © Quiz night countable uncountable nouns; 2/an,some/ any (quantifiers: how much? hhow many, alot of tc. ‘comparative adjectives 74 PRACTICALENGLISH Episode 5 At a restaurant 78 nm 20 82, 04 86 88 20 92 94 96 9e 300 m ns food food containers high numbers the letters ea Wand! br sentence stress A. The most dangerous road.. B Couchsurf round the world! © What's going to happen? REVISE AND CHECK 9810 superlative adjectives bbe going to (plans), Future time expressions be going to (predictions) places and buildings vacations verb phrases: consonant groups sentence stress the letters 09 A. First impressions B What do you want to do? © Men, women, and the Internet adverbs (manner and modifiers) ‘verbs + infinitive articles PRACTICAL ENGLISH Episode 6 Going home common adverbs verbs that take the infinitive ‘theinteret word stress sentence stress word stress ‘A. Books and movies B_rvenever been there! © The American English File questionnaire REVISE AND CHECK 11812 communication Writing Listening present perfect present perfect or simple past? ‘review. question formation 124 Grammar Bank 148 Vocabulary Bank irregular past participles more irregular past participles review: word groups 165 sentence stress irregular past participles review: sounds Irregular verbs 166 Sound Bankverb bef, subject pronouns: |, you, etc. V days of the week, numbers 0-20, greetings P vowel sounds, word stress Hi,'m Mike. What's your name? Hannah. Nice to ‘meet you. My name’s Hannah, not Anna 1 LISTENING & SPEAKING a @2)) Lookat the pictures. Listen and number them 1-4, ind complete the blanks. Fillin the blanks with a word from the lst. 1A Hi,tmMike, what's your! __? Fine Hi tm. Thanks Bye B Hannah, ee > Hello= B Hannah! My name's... = Very well 2A What's yourphone?__? “Thank you = B its212-555-7094, Goodies at See you on Saturday Bye » Reais 4. 39) Listen and repeat some phrases from the dialogue. ‘Copy the rhythm. 5 isis Hannah, [ee © (@4)) Ingroups of three, practice the dialogues with the © Niceto” you, Anna. sound effects. Change roles. Be Deeen £ Introduce yourself to other students. © Sorry, Hanne, Hello, tm Antonio. ») 4A Hie You're early! What's yourname?) cata Nice to meet you. B Hello Mrs, Archer. How are*2_? =< 2- © tmvery well, you, Anna. And you? B 2 ___ thanks. ‘A It Hannah, Mom.GRAMMAR verb be[#, subject pronouns +4 VOCABULARY Complete the sentences with are, is, oram. days of the week, numbers 0-20 Vm Mike. I Mike. Myname’s Hannah, = My name Hannah. Youre early. = You carly Ies212-585-7894. = It 212-555-7894. > p.124 Grammar Bank 1A. Learn more about the verb be(#land subject pronouns, and practice them. @o)) Listen and repeat the pronouns and contractions. (971) Listen. Say the contraction. }am_ Ch In pairs, try to remember the names in your class. Say He's | She's Stand up and speak to other students. Hi. cata How areyou?). Fie thanks, Andou? PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds, word stress @s)) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. a Look atthe picture. Can you remember what Mike and Hannah say? & @ & & el & bb >p.148 Vocabulary Bank Days and numbers. Do parts Iand 2. fish [tree cat legge [train | bike i |e Jam [very —|ehey —]I © 123) Listenand say the next day or number. this we thanks weil mame | Hi ») Monday, Tuesday ( Wednesday a Bye D ni Teer 4d What's your phone number? What day is i today? > p.166 Sound Bank. Look at the example words and And tomorrow? spellings for the sounds ina. Word stress. 5 LISTENING & SPEAKING Multi-syllable words have one stressed syllable. sorrly good/bye Saturday 1-6 in the boxes. a @12)) Listen, Where are they? Writ (lairpore | Garenumber 9)) Listen and underline the stressed syllable in Bocce ae cents these words hotel Room airport comipulter email kalraite J museum Closed on. holtel_mujselum sallad telnnis Ci taxi Manchester Road pasita Inter|net bas|ket[ball sand|wich eeaeol Classeson_and ‘Write the words from c in the chart. b Listen again. Write a number ora day in each blank food [technology [sports | places © © 149 Lisen sod respond 1) Helo. Nice tomeot you. (Ne tomeet you In pairs, write more words that you know in each column, How do you pronounce them? Online Practice 5G verb be and) V the world, numbers 21-100 P ay f/f, 3 Sentence stress Where are you from? All over the world Fm from Brazil 1 VOCABULARY the world a Canyou name three countries in English? b>p.149 Vocabulary Bank The world © 179) Listen. Say the nationality 1) Mexico ( Mexican dd Inpairs, do the quiz, PP Vesta phrases I ehink in vet [think i lapanese, ut fm nt sue. THE W 2 PRONUNCIATION «, 4/97, PP Theis sound The a! sound is the most common vowel sound in English, The /a’ sound has many different spellings, eg, Hello, Canada, Britain 4 @20}) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. \ | American Argentinian b @21)) Listen and repeat the sound pictures and sentences, Practice with a partner A 1 _ chess ¢ > p.166 Sound Bank. Look at the example words and spellings for the sounds ina and b. Charlesis Chinese, not French, She's Turkish ot Russian. I'm not sure. Where are these capital cities? a Lima b Hanoi © Dublin Ankara e Tehran eared a thedollar b the yuan therouble d the pound e theyen Se eee cae a tapas b kimchi © posta d tacos Ape eaaed 20) wat national anthem Write the nationality. b d 6 ()19)) What Language is it? Write a-d in the boxes. Turkish [_] Russian Chinese [| Spanish Languages The word for a language is usually the same as the nationality adjective, e.g, in Japan the language is Japanese.and E] fer the dialogues. Listen to three interviews in New York City. Which countries are the people from? b_ Read the dialogues. Complete them with I'm, 'm not, are, aren't, is, or isn't J = } | 1A AreyouMexican? 4 ‘Argentinian Whore you from in Argentina? from Cérdoba , 2 A Where you from? 8 from Australia, from Darwin 1k Wheres Darin? itnear Sydney? B Not ___.Itsinthe noth itnice? B Yesit__its beautiful Where you from? We're from Columbus, Ohio, inthe Us. youon vacation? No, we students, Were © Listen and check. > p.124 Grammar Bank 1B. Learn more about the verb be(Zland =| and practice it. © 24) Listen and respond with a short answer. ) leSythey the ceptal of Australa? Noite £ With a partner, write three questions beginning Is. or Are...? Ask them to another pair. 4 PRONUNCIATION & SPEAKING sentence stress Sentence stress In sentences, we stress the important words. Where's she from? she's from China a @25i) Listen and repeat. Copy the rhythm, 1 A Where are you from? B I'm from Boston. 2 A Areyou American? B No,!'m not. 'm Australian. b_ Practice the dialogues in 3 with a partner, © Communication Where are they from? Ap00 Bp.103, 4d Ask people in the class Where are you from? 5 VOCABULARY numbers 21-100 a Lookatthe signs. Can you say the numbers? MONTEREY 74 b > p.148 Vocabulary Bank Days and © @27)) Listen and write the numbers. Write ten numbers from 21-100. Dictate them toa partner. 6 LISTENING a @28)) Listen and repeat the pairs of numbers. What's the difference? 1a b30 0 Sal? bm 2ale b40 Gals D80 Ty 3a15 b50 7419 B90 aN 4216 b 60 Ss b @29)) Which mumberdoyouhear? Listen and€ircl@a or b above. © Play Bingo. 7 @30)) SONG All Over the World 3 7G possessive adjectives: my, your, etc. V classroom language out /u, fai; the alphabet How do you spell your last name? BEZERRA, Open your books, please 1 VOCABULARY classroom language a Lookat the picture of ack Match the words and pi board /bord/ LO chair ier ‘computer /kom'pyutor || desk ilesk door (dor picture table wall (wl window fwindou! b @31)) Listenand check. © >p.150 Vocabulary Bank Classroom language. 4. 34)) Listen and follow the instructions. 2 PRONUNCIATION fou /u fa; the alphabet a (350) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. A boot b_ @361) Look at these common abbreviations. Can you say any of them in English? Listen and check. OK CNN MTV BBC USB DVD BMW ATM school do partner are ¢ @37)) Complete the alphabet chart with B, C, D, K, M,N, 0,S, T,U, V, W. Listen and check. wa? a @. train | tree | egg | bike | phone | boot | car F I Q R 4 L Y J E G P = Zz 4 )38)) Listen and(ireld the letter you hear. 1EAI 2G] 3KQ_ 4cs SVPB 6MN 7VW 8UY apc ba Practice saying the phrases below with abbreviations. Personal Computer the United Kingdom a Sport Utility Vehicle Disc Jockey Very Important Person the United States a Portable Document Format the National Basketball Association3 LISTENING & SPEAKING b 40) Listen. Complete the receptionist’s, (303) A student goes to the US to study English. Listen to the questions, interview and complete her form. 1 Wha ’syour name? your last name? do you spell it? Where are you 2 old are you? Firstname (D - 7. 6 your address? Last name B a J 7 your zip code? 8 Whats your address? Country J 9 Whar your 2 Listen agin and repeat the questions. Co ty Co) death " Age C4 4. Askyour partner the questions. Write down his or her answers. Address { Avenida Princesa Isabel__] som eal soiree @=at .=dot Zip code ] Email (dbezerra@mail.com J 4 GRAMMAR possessive , ‘ adjectives: my, your, etc. Phone number 55 J a Complete the sentences with I, you, my, Cell phone number } a asad OO 1 Whereare from? 'm from Rio. 2 What's name? name's Darly b> p.124 Grammar Bank 1C. Learn more bout possessive adjectives and practice them. © (42) Listen. Change the sentences. 0) mcr. My name's Rca 5 SPEAKING > Communication What's his /her real name? A p.100B p.103. Find out if some actors’ and singers’ names are their real names or not. 6 WRITING > p.111 Writing Completing a form. Complete an application for a student visa and write paragraph about you. Online Procice1 VOCABULARY ina hotel a Match the words and symbols. ee reception /n'sepfh theglevator /slovertar single room adouble room abl rom the first floor /farst flor (second, third, etc) b 43) Listen and check, ‘sng ron 2 @4¢ INTRODUCTION a 44») Watch or listen to Jenny and Rob. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false, 1 Rob lives and worksin London 2 He’sa writer fora magazine 3 Thename of his magazine is London 20seven Jenny is British 5 She's anassistant editor. 6 lesher second time inthe UK. Watch or listen again. Say why the F sentencesare false. 3 @4¢ CHECKING IN a @4si) Watch or listen to Jenny checking into a horel room. Answer the questions. 1 Complete Jenny's last name: Z1_LI 2. What's her room number? Sk 1b Watch or listen again. Complete the You Hear phrases. 2) You Heer You Say) Hallo. have a reservation. Good evening, madam. My name's Jennifer Zielinski Can you ‘that, please? For five nights? Zi -LINS-K Yes, that's right. Canthave your passport, please? Thank you. Can you sign here, 2? Thank you. Here's your Its room 306, on the third floor, The is over there. Justa second. Here you are, ‘The lft? Oh, the elevator. ‘Yes. Enjoy your stay, Ms, Zielinski I | American and Bish English Thank you. elevator=AmericanEnglish Uft= British English 2= (iin American English, cin British English, Greetings Good morning Good evening = 6:00 pm.> Good nigh ‘Madam = polite way to greet a woman SSir= a polite way to greet aman 12:00pm. Good afternoon = 12:00 pm. > 6:00 pm, Goodbye (when you goto bec) © (459) Watch or listen and repeat the You Say phrases. Copy the rhythm,4 @4 JENNY TALKS TO ROB a 48) Watch or listen and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false) 1 Jenny hasacoffee. 2. She isin London on business. 3 The waitress is German, 4 Jenny calls Rob Walker. 5 Jennys tired 6 Their meeting is at 10:00. Practice the dialogue with a partner, € Work in pairs. Read your role and look at the dialogue in 3b, What do you need to change? A (book open) You are the receptionist. I's 11:00 a.m. B's room is 207 on the second floor. Begin with Good morning sir] madam. B (book closed) You arrive atthe hotel. Use ‘your first name and last name. £ fi Role-play che dialogue. Thenchangeroles, __B- Watch of listen again. Say why the F sentences are false © @49}) Read the information in the box. Listen and repeat the Would you like...? phrases and the responses. Practice offering drinks and responding. (47) Look at the information in the box. Listen and repeat the Can...? phrases. Please doit an you. mae enya ee OT oy gem Can | have..? = Please give me (your passport, acl i ere tor ae Can have my key, please? Look at the Social English phrases, Who says them: Jenny, hh Youare ina hotel. How do you ask the Rob, or the waitress? reception give you..? es ee Social English phrases * yourkey + your passport Iim here fon business). Thisis [Rob. Rob Walker! + amapofLondon + apen Iim rom [New York]. What about you? That's perfect. No problem. les time for bed. Is that [lennifer]? € @50)) Watch or listen and check. Do you know what they are in your language? £ Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases, B conyu.2 check into a hotel and spell your name ‘ask somebody to do something /to give you something, offer somebody a drink, and accept or refuse CmG a/an, plurals; this/ that/ these/ those V things P final -s and -es; th 2A Awriter’s room What's this inEnglish? tts akey. VOCABULARY things Look ata photo of Roald Dahl, the author of many famous children's, books and stories for adults, Do you know any of his books? Look at the photo of his room. Check (7) or put an X next to the things you can see in the picture. Do you think the room is near? atable alamp computer achair pencils photos awindow aprinter aphone pieces of paper © > p.151 Vocabulary Bank Things. 2 GRAMMAR 2/an, plurals a Complete the chart. Singular ~~ | Plurat » apen SS pens » e b> p.126 Grammar Bank 2A part 1. Learn more about a /an and plurals, and practice them. watches dictionaries > e we 3 PRONUNCIATION final -s and -es a @s3)) Listen and repearthe words and sounds cy nake |books lamps tickets AM serra | photos keys pens iz glasses watches purse b (@54)) Read the rule, Circld the words where -esis pronounced itz) Listen and check. al-es Final -es after ce, ch, sh, 5, ge, and x= /iz/,e@, watches, glasses, change purses 1 classes 3 headphones 5 pieces 7 pages 2 files 4 boxes 6 tissues 8 chairsLISTENING & SPEAKING > Communi ion What's on the table? p.100. 551) Listen to three people say what things they have on the table or desk where they work. Are their tables neat? Listen again and check (7) the things they have, 1 2 3 a computer /a laptop printer alamp a phone books dictionary acalendar photos pieces of paper pens DVDs tissues Talk to. partner about the table where you work or study. Say what things you have. Say if the able is neat or not. shave laptop anda printer Ihave... kisnt nat. Play What isit? with your partner. A close your eyes. B give chings to your partner and ask What isit? What are they? GRAMMAR this / that / these / those 561) Look at pictures 1-4 and complete the dialogues. Listen and check. Practice the dialogues, Read the dialogues again. What’ the difference between...? 1 thisand these 2 thisand that 3 theseand those > p.126 Grammar Bank 2A part 2. Learn more about this] that these those and practice them. 6 PRONUNCIATION th a @s®)) Listen and repeat the words and sounds GS moter his the these te hey b_ @s99) Listen and repeat the phrase this Thursday thirty-three Practice saying them, those things “Thanks for that. ‘Theseare the keys What are those things there? Panthirty-three this Thursday. ‘© Workin pairs. Put four of your things on your table (singular or plural). Ask your partner For the things on your table Whats sinensis") (tsa watch ry tmstacteche) C tmvreccies, gh For things in the classroom (point): 1. What's this? tes 2 What are these? Theyre 2. What's that? 4. What are those? tes Theyre Cm4 oe V colors, adjectives, modifiers: very/really Isshe oe P long and short vowel sounds attractive? NTF Yes. she's very tal, J ye with red hale, gre Stars PZ) VOCABULARY colors, adjectives, part 1 a Whatcoloris the American flag? Write the missing letters. tsr_ di f. == andl , b_ Complete the other colors. bl_ck 9 WU W ery p_nk rong br_wn gr n ¢ Practice with the flags. Ask and answer. n= em C what color is it? 4 Whatcoloris your flag? © > p.152 Vocabulary Bank Adjectives. Do pare | GRAMMAR adjectives a What are they? Label the pictures in the US quiz using an adjective anda noun from each circle. Adjectives Nouns nice yellow food House ‘American New school aitines fast White taxis jeans blue high day York b @e2i) Listen and check. Cirelé)the correct rule. + Adjectives go before aftera noun + Adjectives change don't change before a plural noun, © > p.126 Grammar Bank 28. Learn more about adjectives and practice chem, 4. Cover the the pictures. Can you remember the eight phrases?3 PRONUNCIATION long and short vowel sounds a (®64)) Listen and repeat the words ps and sounds. fish tree saw bull boot b_ Match an adjective from circle A with an adjective from circle B with the same vowel sound. Write them in the chart. A 8 blue full cheap big ‘easy rich calm wrong ssmall_ hot ‘new good (651) Listen and check. >> p.166 Sound Bank. Look at the typical spellings for these sounds. . Adjective race In pairs, in three minutes make phrases with an adjective and a noun with the same vowel sound, Use a/ an with singular nouns. Adjectives: Nouns: old new book boots gray long jeans. photo black good day fish big cheap song cat An old photo £ 66) Listen and check. Practice saying the phrases, VOCABULARY adjectives part 2 > p.152 Vocabulary Bank Adjectives. Do part 2. Work in pairs. A say an adjective. B say a famous person. short ) 10m Cruise READING Read the descriptions and look at the photos. Who are the two people? Read them again, Guess the meaning of the highighifed words, WRITING & SPEAKING Think ofa famous person from any country in the world. Use the jobs in the box to help you. ‘actor/actress musician politician singer sportsman / sportswoman TV host Write a short description of the person. Give ito your partner. Can he / she guess who itis? Play Guess the famous person. A think ofa famous actor / actress. B askten questions using Is...? Try to guess the actor / actress. Isitamanora woman? ) CAwemen. Is. she American?) Cres. she is. marPlease V feelings P understanding connected speech slow down! a Don't worry. LISTENING & READING 699) The Carter family ison vacation, Look at the pictures, VOCABULARY feelings a Match the words and pictures, a Listen and number them 1-5. hungry sad bored hot thirsty happy angry cold stressed tired T] worried O collocation Use be+ hungry, thirsty, hot, etc, eg. Im very hungry. NOT thave very hungry. 'b 681) Listen and check. Repeat the phrases. © Cover the words and look at the pictures, Make'#!andisentences about how you feel and tell your partner. / Soreoly hungry. Iim vary tired. \iimret otb {sten again and read. Try to guess what the highlighted phrases mean. 1 aps Mom Dad ‘Mom 2 Suy Dad Tim Dad suzy Mom 3 Suzy Mom Tim Mom Dad 4 Tim Suzy Dad Tim Dad Tim Mom Dad 5 suzy Dad Tim Mom Dad After 100 feet, turn right. Tum right. Please slow down! This roadis very dangerous, ‘Don’t worry. You know tm a good driver. Dadi, this musics terrible Cen you tunit off? ok. Dad, m really hot. Turn the air ‘conditioning on, please, Are you hot, Suzy? No, Im col. Open your window, Tim. Iim thirsty. Where's the water? Here you ere, Imhungry. Canwe stop soon? Let's stop at that service station. 0K. Give me my Pod. This is my iPod! Be quiet! ‘Are we there yet?Im bored. Its not far now. Only 15 miles, Can you turn the radio on please, Mom? 0K. Oh, no! Where are we? We're here. At the hotel Great! Don't park here. Look at that sign No parking. Don't worry. I's OK. Come on Let's go. © (70}) Listento the end of the story. What are the ewo problems the fami 3 GRAMMAR imperatives, let’s a Look at the highlighted phrases in 2b. Then complete the chart, as [Tung perl : Titan parker << stop at that service station. Come on, Lats b> p.126 Grammar Bank 2C. Learn more about imperatives and ler’s,and practice them. © Lookat the pictures in 2 and cover the dialogues. Can you remember the imperatives and suggestions with each picture? What do the signs mean? Use a verb phrase from the list in a or =limperative becareful crosstheroadnaw —_goinhere smokehere listen tomusic here take photos tumleft turnoff yourphone eat ar drink here ®©®S HA® © Cover the list and look at the pictures. Can you remember the phrases? 4 PRONUNCIATION understanding connected speech Connected speech When people speak, they don't usually separate all the words. For ‘example, fa word ends with a consonant and the next word begins with a vowel, they join them together, eg. Turn_off the music a (@72}) Listen and writ six sentences. b Practice saying the sentences. 5 SPEAKING > Communication What's the matter? A p.101 B p.106. Role-play dialogues. 6 @73)) SONG Please Don't Go Ea1 GRAMMAR Girele) a, bore. Hello, __ your name? a What Whatare-c What's Maria is Mexican, a studen. a She's b Hes es A Where from? B He's from Tork abeis bis © ishe ‘They ___ South Korean, Theyre Vietnamese 10 n 12 13 4 15 a isn't b aren't ¢ notare A Areyou from Paris? B Yes, alam b I'm ¢ lare She's Brazilian. name's Daniela. a His b Her ¢ Your We're from the US. Preston. a Your b Their c Our A Whatare they? B They're. a watches b awatch © watchs A Whatisit? Bi’s a aumbrella b anumbrella © umbrella Look at those a womans b women © womens A Whatare ‘in English? B They’rekeys. fa that b this c these ‘These are very a. difficultexercises b exercises difficult © difficults exercises careful! That dog's dangerous. a Are b Beyou c Be Please ___ inthe library. a noteat b dontteat c noeat Ymhungry. stopat the cafe aes b We c Dont last nameis VOCABULARY a Complete with at, from, in, off, or to. 11m Japan. 2 Ni ‘meet you. 3. What's bonjour English? 4 Look the board. 5 Please turn___ your cell phone. 'b Complete the phrases with these verbs. Answer Stand Open Read Work 1 thetext 4 the door. 2 inpairs 5 the questions. 3 up. © Circle) the word that is different. = — five 1 eight wo seven file 2 Brazil Chinese Peru Iran 3 Spanish Traian Japanese ‘France 4 Africa Asia Ireland Europe 5 sixteen forty ninety cighty 6 Wednesday Iealy Friday Monday 7 glasses changepurse headphones scissors 8 door window wall school 9 wallet newspaper book magazine 10 happy tired angry stressed d_ Write the opposite adjective. 1 good 4 all 2 expensive 5 empty 3 diny PRONUNCIATION a Circle) the word witha different sound. 1@ia B c oD 2g Hi os pees 3 fz watches boxes files glasses 4 Japan German good page dangerous stamps bad _—_ laptop 1b Underline the stressed syllable. 1 alddress 2 I[tally 3 exipenisive 4 news|palper 5 thir(teenCAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? @ Read the article once. Do you know any more words that are British English, not American English? ‘American and British English— the same, but different ‘American and British people speak the same tanguage—English, but with some small differences. VOCABULARY F Some words are different in British English, forexample, British people say postcode, not zip code, holiday, not vacation, and mobile phone, not cell phone. Some words have different ‘meanings, for example in American English, a purse isa woman's bag. In British English, a purse isa small thing (Uke a wallet) where women have their money and credit cards. ‘SPELLING Color favor, and other words that end in -or in American English end with -ourin British English, e.c, colour, favour. Center, theater, and other words that end in -ter in American English end with -tre in British English, e.g, centre, theatre. GRAMMAR British grammar is very similar to American grammar, but with some small differences, especially prepositions. For example, British people say See you on Friday, but ‘Americans say See you Friday. PRONUNCIATION ‘The most important difference between American and British English is pronunciation. American accents and British accents are very different, and when a British person, starts speaking, American people know he or she is British, and vice versa, 'b Look at the highlighted words in the text and guess their meaning, © Read the article again, Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false. 1 American English and British English are very different. 2 Holiday and postcode are the same in British and American English. 3. Purse has different meanings in American and British English. 4 Neighbor is British spelling. 5. British and! American grammar are not very different. 6 It’sdifficult to know from their accent ifa person is British or American. a CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? (474)) Onthe street Watch orlisten to five people and answer the questions. 2 iG q 3M (4! I Hernameis a Jenna b Jeana c Jeanna 2. Andy's from Newcastle in the of England, a northeast b northwest ¢ southeast 3 Davidis a Canadian b French ¢ Spanish 4 Hernameis a Elisa b Ellie © Elise 5 Tiffany is a German b Brazilian ¢ Russian CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? Do the tasks with a partner. Check (/) the box if you cando them, Canyou..2 1 [_| count from 0-20 2 _| count from 20-100 (20, 30, ete:) 3 |_| say the days of the week 4 (| give three instructions: twoBJand one El 5 6 introduce yourself and another person ] answer the questions below ‘+ What's your first name /last name? ‘+ How do you spell it? + Where are you from? WBC Short movies Hollywood, Los Angeles YWDED Watch and enjoy the movie. ‘Online Practice N19); G simple present if] and =] V verb phrases P third person-s They tive in ‘an apartment, He doesn't drink coffee. Things | love about the US 1 VOCABULARY verb phrases @ Complete the phrases with a verb from the list go read work have listen 1 newspaper 4 tothe movies 2 tothe radio 5 inan office 3 ildren b > p.153 Vocabulary Bank Verb phrases. © @3i) Listen. Say the phrase, )) TV. waten Tv 2 GRAMMAR simple present andEl @ Lookat four things people say about the US and Americans. Do you think they are true or not true? Then read the text and check your answers. The sun shines ‘americans are alba incr always loud. Four foreigners who live in the US talk about the things people say about Americans... ‘Americans eat fast food every day. Pei from China It true that Americans eat a lot of fastfood, but they don't eat fast food ‘every day. I share an apartment with an American woman, and she Cooks all the time. She only eats fast food on some days-with met ‘The sun shines a lot in Southern California. Alberto from Mexico ‘The weather changes quickly in many places in the US, but not in Souther California, The su a lot there. t doesnt shine every day, but be careful ‘when it shines. Ie gets very hot! always wear sunglasses when I go out. ‘Americans like animals. Naomi from Japan | have a lot of friends here and many of them have a dog, a cat, ora bird. One American family that | know has a dog, a cat, and two birds. ‘American people love animals! ‘Americans are always loud. Gianni from Italy Some Americans are very loud, but | work with an Amesican man at a coffee shop, _and he's really quiet and polite. He doesntalk very much. But he’ avery nice ay! b_ Answer the questions with a partner. 1 Look at the highlighted verbs. Why do some verbs end in-s 2. Write the he [she / it form of these verbs. change have talk 0 ‘cook ‘eat 3 Find evo negativel=iverbs, How are they different from affirmative #] verbsa) for he she it) forall other persons? © > p.128 Grammar Bank 3A. Learn more about simple presen and practi and = 3 PRONUNCIATION third person -s How do you pronounce these plural nouns? books keys watches b @s)) Listen and repeat the third person verb forms. ‘Al She speaks Spanish He drinks coffee. She cooks every day. Ja! Itrains alot. Hehasacat She does homework He goes tothe movies on Friday night. sas He watches TV. ‘The movie finishes ina minute. ‘The weather changes alot © @6)) Listen. Change the sentence. )) ive in an apartment. She. ste esinanapartment, Tell your partner six true things about you: three(#! and three (=I. Choose verb phrases from p.153 Vocabulary Bank Verb phrases. Clay eh guitar: dort wear lasses. Change partners. Tell your new partner the six things about your old partner. Cee plays the guitar. She doesn't wear glasses.its paradise These are some of her reasons... Coffee American cups of coffee ate very bigt A. small eup of colfee in the US is ike a lange p of calcein Aust hurry, you go toad coffee from your ear State Park: California has 278 state parks, and th Tes s0 easy! are beautifial. On the weekends, [bring my the forest, find small animals, and enjoy the tll redwood trees. Malls Tove shopping, ancl in the US, the malls ate very bi People walk around and shop for hours. US malls have many diffe and the salespeople ate friendly and help you find things. Fall Tlove the fall weather in the US. A good fall day in California is cool, but not 100 cold, Lalso love the trees. ‘They change from green to yellow, red, and brown, 4 READING & SPEAKING a Lookat the photos. In which one can you see...? adrive-through [J aride atheme park acarlane aredwood forest |] ahamburger acupof coffee adriver b @7)) Read and listen to the article. Mark the sentence T (true) or F (false). Say why the F ones are false. 1 A large cup of coffee in Australia is the same asa small cup of coffee in the US. Californi Joesn't havea lot of state parks. Jenny doesn’t like the salespeopl The fall is very cold in California, I's easy to drive in the US, in shopping malls. 6 Jenny doesn't like the long lines for rides at theme parks. 7 Jenny eats hamburgers and French fries at Red Robin. family o a state park in my area. We explore | State Parks, freeways, and other things I love about the US ‘enny Clark, an Australian mom and college student who lives in California, says the US isn't just OK Freeways I prefer the roads inthe US, The freeways are very fast, and in Ca Iok oer amen IFA Healy aby este ra eerie Theme Parks ‘Theme parks are very popular in the nd we live near the Great America re Park My children like the rides and. waterslides, Sometimes the Tines forthe rides are long, bout char’s OK. We need rest Red Robin Red Robin is that has great hamburgers, Ton’t eat meat, but [ike the french fries and lemonade at Red Robin. [think the fried cheese sticks are fantastic, but sometimes they aren't on the menu. Maybe that’s because they aren't very healthy! fornia they have a © Underline these verbs in the text. What do they mean? Compare your ideas with partner. bbuy bring explore find enjoy walk help prefer drive need think Look at each paragraph again. Say ifi’s the same or different in your country or city (The coffee in Braziis very good. We have (crive-throughs and good coffee shops LY (D Useful words: Why? and because Use because to answer the question Why? Why are the freeways good? Because they are very fast. CmG simple present V jobs P lori Work and play VOCABULARY jobs Order the letters to make words for jobs. 1 ACTEHRE 7 2 ROCAT A 3 TRIEWA w 4 AXTIRREDIV T. Dd SPTIREONICEST R > p-154 Vocabulary Bank Jobs. ‘What do you do? Ask five other students in the class. LISTENING @10,12)) Listen toa game show called His ob, her job. ‘team of three people ask Wayne questions about his job and his wife Tanya's job. Write W next to the questions they ask Wayne about his job, and Tnext to the questions they ask about Tanya’s job. Listen again. What are Wayne's answers? Write ¥ (yes),X (n0), or D (it depends) after each question. Look at the answers. What do you think his job is? ‘What do you think her job is? (@12)) Listen to the end of the game show, What do ‘Wayne and his wife do? GRAMMAR simple present 13) Complete the questions. Listen and check. Why are questions 3 and 4 different? 1 you work with other people? Yes.1 2 you work inn office? No, 3 she work with computers? No, she 4 she work on the weekend? Yes, she > p.128 Grammar Bank 3B. Learn more about the simple present [7 and practice it. In groups of four, play Hisjob, her job. Choose jobs from p.154 Vocabulary Bank Jobs. Ask questions to guess the jobs, Where? When? How? What do you do? ma nurse, His job, her job work outside |_| onthe street | inside [_] inanoffice |_| work — intheevening [ atnight |_| cathawedendl| —] work — with computers |_ with other people |_| long hours [_) have special qualifications travel |_| drive [1] matical — | wear a uniform or special clothes |_| penaletecree — |4 PRONUNCIATION /or/ @ @15)) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. i bird es stitney! (ay woke jjemmactine i. and er usuall when they are stressed b @16)) Listen. Which word doesn’ have thew! sound? 1 thirsty dirty thirteen tired Dean here prefer service 3 Thursday sure turn Turkey €. Practice saying the sentences. (prefer Turkish coffee. Journalists work allover the world Shiley thirty on Thursday. 5 SPEAKING a Complete the phrases with a verb from the lst. do (x3) eat go listen read use walk watch During the week ‘walk _t0 work | school computer at work | school in English ina cafe or re housework Onthe weekend ‘TV inthe morning tomusic housework homework tothe movies b_ Work in pairs, Ask and answer questions, Then, change roles, A AskB the questions B Answer the questions. Give more information ‘A Doyouwalkto schoo”) (8 No, dont. goby bus © Change pairs. Ask your new partner about his {her old partner © Does Akito _) (A No, hedoesnt. walk to scoot) \ He oes by bus 6 READING a Read the article. Match each text to a photo, What do the three people do? UNIFORMS ~ FOR or AGAINST? Three people say what they think... Our uniform is OK. lke the colors, gray and red. The only things I don't ike are the ti, because it’ dificult to put on, and the Sift, because I prefer pants. think uniforms are 2 good idea. Everybody looks the same, and its easy to Wet ‘dressed in the morning ~| don't need to think about what towear. 2 Our uniform i dark pats and a white ml KO, kind of like a nurse's uniform. We can't wear anything over the Uniform, so it’s cold in the winter, and it gets dirty very ceasily because it’s white. m not against uniforms, but my uniform just isn't practicall 3 Our uniform is very simple ~ a dark blue jacket and pants is nice and comfortable, som happy to wear it, And I think i’s important that. people can see where we are when they need help. With a partner, say what the highlighted words mean. Check with your teacher or a dictionary. Read the article again. Who...? 1 thinks uniforms are a good idea, but doesnt like his / her uniform? 2 likes his / her uniform, but doesn't say anything about uniforms in general? 3 thinks uniforms are a good idea and likes his / her uniform? Do you wear a uniform at work | school? Do you like it? Why (no)? Do you think uniforms are a good idea? Cm'G word order in questions V question words What kind of movies P sentence stress ‘do you lke? Meeting online ike French movies, 1 LISTENING a Kevin and Samantha want to meet a partner on the Internet 4 @16)) Look atthe highlighted phrases in Read their profiles and look at their photos. Then cover them and the conversation. Listen and repeat them. say what you can remember. Do you think they are a good match? Practice the conversation with a partner. Cxevin is 28, He lives in New Jersey. Showing interest When you have a conversation, react to what your partner says, Use Me too. Really? How J Kevin interesting! What about you? etc. € @19)) Listen to the second part of the conversation, Do you think they want to meet again? £ Liscenagain and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false) Say why the F ones are false Samantha 1 Samantha likes science fiction movies. Age: 26 2 They like the same kind of music Lives in: Now Jersey Likes: the movies, good food seit meaner 4 Samantha pays for their lunch. 3. Their weekends are very different. g Doyouthink the Internet isa good place to make friends or meet a partner? Why (not)? b @17)) Kevin and Samantha meet in restaurant for lunch. Cover the conversation and listen. What does Kevin say about...? I wherehelives 2 hisjob 3 movieshe likes Listen again. Complete the missing verbs. SH. Are you Kevin? Yes. Are you Samantha? 'S._Yes,|am, butcall me Sam.Nice to ___ you. Sorrymlate, K_Noproblem. You look different from your photo. S Let's __ something to drink. Coffee? Tea? K_ No, thanks. Water forme. don't caffeine after 9:00 arm, K |__thisplace. 5. Mettoo. Where do you__inNew Jersey? K_InEdison. Near the mall.|__with my mother. 'S Really? What do you? K_tmateacher.| teach chemistry. 'S Chemistry? How interesting. K_ Yes, it's a very interesting jab. What about you? 'SImajournalist. You __ the movies, Kevin. What kind of movies do you _? K Science-fiction movies.1__ Star Wars. S Oh, K Doyou____ Star Wars?© a GRAMMAR word order in questions Cover the conversation. Put the words in order to make the questions. 1 want you do drinka 2 im New live Jersey you do where 3. movies like kind you of what do > p.128 Grammar Bank 3C. Learn more about word order in questions and practice it. VOCABULARY & PRONUNCIATION question words; sentence stress @20)) Listen and repeat the question words and phrases, How is Wh- pronounced in Who? How is it pronounced in the other question words? How? How many? What? What kind? When? Where? Which? who? Why? Complete the questions witha question word ot phrase from the listina 1 What phone do you have? Thavean iPhone. 2 ‘old are you? 2, 3 brothers and sisters do you have? Thave two sisters. 4 do you prefer, Saturdays or Sundays? Saturdays. 5 ddo you have English classes? (On Mondays and Wednesdays: 6 ‘of movies do you like? like old Japanese movies. 7 do you live? Downtown, si ‘s your favorite actor? ‘Tom Hanks. 9 do you like him? Because he's very good-looking! (@22)) Listen and check. Listen again and repeat the questions. Copy the rhythm, ( What phone 0o you have? Work in pairs. Aask B the questions. B give your own, answers. Then change roles. 4 SPEAKING a Imagine you meet a new friend online, and you go out for coffee together. Look at the prompts and write eight questions. Wheredo.you work? Who is your favorite singer? Where Ln What sports ike magazines watch TV shows read languages do car speak What kind of music \ study movies \ play food fe 7 TV show Who restaurant Whee | Yourfavorite — [iviee actor 1b Work in pairs with a student you don't know very well. A AskB your first question, B Answer the question. Give more information if you can. A Reactto B’sanswer, B AskA your first question. A What kindof music do you ike?) ( B Ike classical music, SS especiaty Mozart AA Really? Me too, a 5 WRITING > p.111 Writing A personal profile. Write a profile of yourselF. 6 @23)) SONG Somethin’ Stupid 2At a coffee shop TELLING THE TIME @¢ BUYING A COFFEE Look atthe clock. What time is it? > p. 157 Vocabulary Bank Time. Do Part 1. Communication What's the time? A p.101 B p.106. @¢ ROB AND JENNY MEET (@25)) Watch or listen to what happens when Rob and Jenny meet. What do they decide to do? Watch or listen again, Mark the sentences T (erue) or F (false). Say why the F sentences are false. Jenny's full name is Jennifer. Robis early 3 Jenny likes the hotel 4 She doesn't like the hotel coffee. 5 She hasa meeting with Daniel at 9:15, ‘The office isn't very far from the hotel a Look atthe coffee shop ‘menu. Do you know what all the things are? menu d inks and cakes Espresso | single 2.45 double 2.80 Americano | regular 3.15 large 3.95 Latte | regular 3.45 large 3.65 Cappuccino | regular 3.45 large 3.65 Tea | regular 2.65 large 3.10 Brownie | 3.00 Croissant | 3.00b@26)) Watch orlisten to Rob and Jenny buying coffee Answer the questions. 1 What kind of coffee do Rob and Jenny have? 2 What do they have to eat? 3. How much isit? © Watch or listen again. Complete the You Hear phrases. ))YouHear YouSay( > ani you? What would you tke, nny? Anespresso, please, or double? Double. Canihave latte, please? orlorge? Large. Tohave of take away? To take away. ‘Anything else? No, thanks, ‘brownie for me, please. and a croissant. 0K. €12.45, Thank you. ‘And your Thanks. ultural note arista = a person who works ina coffee shop 4 @27)) Watch or listen and repeat the You Say phrases. ‘Copy the rhythm. fe Inthrees, practice the dialogue £ ada) Role-play the dialogue in groups of three. Then change roles. A (book open) You are the barista B (book closed) You invite C (book closed) to have adrink begins: Can I help you? Basks C: What would you like? How much is that? That's £12.45, please. Sorry, how much? 4 @4 FIRST DAY IN THE OFFICE a @2B}) Watch or listen and answer the questions. What's Karen's job? Where in Europe does Jenny have family? Where does she live in New York? Does Karen have family in New York? What does Daniel offer Jenny to drink? What time is his next meeting? b Look at the Social English phrases. Who says them: Rob, Karen, or Daniel? Social English phrases Here we are |s this your First time in [the UK]? ‘Would youtlike something to drink? Talk to you later. © @29)) Watch or listen and check. Do you know what they are in your language? Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases. B coryu. tell the time order food and drinkina cafe meet and introduce people Cm| G Whose..2 possessive's | V family Who's that? P iv, the letter 0 He's my nephew - my sisters son, My aT=W al CMI KE MO) mal SMSI Cnet 1 GRAMMAR Whose... possessive 's era iri seeieee aie Who are people 1-3 (3 = very interested, 2 = interested, I = not very ron they with? musicians TV stars/hosts spor py politicians inane ochers (ay what) but who is the other person? b_ Look at the celebrities in the photos. In pairs, answer the questions for each celebrity. She's Justin Bieber’s 1 What does he / she do? Where is he | she from? posing: tees 2. Do you know anything about his | her family or private life? He's Carla Bruni's a ex-boyfriend b ex-husband She's Lionel Messi’s a wife b sister She's Jack Nicholson's a daughter b girlfriend He's George Clooney's a brother b father 3 Are you interested in these people? Why (not)? ¢ With a partner, guess who the other person in each photo is, Choose a or b in sentences 1-5. d_ 230) Listen and check. What does smean in sentences 1-5? € > p.130 Grammar Bank 4A. Learn more about Whose...? and possessive 's and practice them. SS ) £ Look at some things from the photos. Whose are they? Whose the wristband?”) (i's George Clooney’. se > 2 wristband < bow tie sunglasses, 2 VOCABULARY family a > p.155 Vocabulary Bank The family. b_ Inpairs, answer the questions. Who's..2 1 your mother’s mother My grandmother your father's brother your brother's sister's daughter your aunt's children your husband's / wife's brother 6 your niece's brother3 PRONUNCIATION {\) the letter o a @33)) Listen and repeat the words and sound. up mother brother son husband uncle cousin b> p.166 Sound Bank. Look at the different spellings for this sound. ¢ Hovis the letter o pronounced in these words? Put them in the right column, come do dont doctor go home jab London model money no one hot stop who OH e@ @ & up phone | clock | boot come | dont | doctor | do 4 @34)) Listen and check. Practice saying the words e Practice the dialogues with a partner. Who's that? My mother. She's very young! No, she's sixty-one. She's a doctor, Who are they? ‘That's my brother and hs son, Do they live in London? No, they don't. e>e> ara 4 LISTENING & SPEAKING a @35)) Listen to Isabel showinga friend photos on her phone { Who arethe people inthe photos | in elation to Isabel? = b Listen again. Write down more information about the people in the photos, eg. their names, ages, jobs, etc © Work wich a partner A Show B some photos of family or friends on your phone or write their names on a piece of paper. B Askthree questions about each person, whos that?) She'smy sister Yolanda, How ois she?) ‘Online Practice JJ 29i G prepositions of time ( V everyday activities P linking and sentence stress What a life! 1 VOCABULARY everyday activities 4 @361) Listen to she sounds and number the phrases 1-6. gerdressed T) getup have breakfast take a shower gotowork {school haveacoffee b_ What order do you do these things in the morning? Tell your partner. Crist, get up. Then |. © > p.156 Vocabulary Bank Everyday activities. 2 PRONUNCIATION linking and sentence stress DP Connected speech Remember, when people speak, they Usual link word together Sometimes three inked words soundike one Wor eg, 1getupet seven, a @38}) Listen and write five sentences. 2)39)) Listen and repeat the sentences yy the rhythm, e pe eten- 1 get up_scseven. take shower, gow work thave a sandwich for lunch. iget home atsix. thave pizza for dinner, Igowbed seten What 3 life! in, on) and place (at, in, to) What do you do inthe evening? thave dinner and watch TV. 3 READING & LISTENING a Read the article, How do you think Nico feels at the end of a typical day? Why? Choose from the adjectives in the list. bored happy stressed sad tired worried relaxed b Read the article again. Guess the meaning of the highlighted words and phrases. Then underline words and phrases connected with restaurants, e.., chef. ‘© > Communication Nico’s day A p.101 B p.106. ‘A Ask B questions B Find the answers in the text. Then change roles. What tine does ico getup?) C Hegetsupat. FATHER &© ba DAUGHTER | whose day is more stressful? N ico is a chef and has his own restaurant, the Blue Jar. He lives in Chile his wife and her three children, aged 16, 12, and 9. 6:30.a.m. | get up and make breakfast for the children. Then | hhave breakfast ~ a coffee and cereal ~ and | read the sports section of the paper. 715 a.m. | go to the market to buy fruit and vegetables for the restaurant, 8:45 a.m. When I get to the restaurant, | check the reservations and my emails and plan the special menu of the day. | have my second cup of coffee. 10:30 a.m. | start cooking. The radio is on, and we are busy with breakfast orders, but we also have to prepare the food for lunch. 12:00 p.m. I check the tables and have my third coffee. Suddenly everyone arrives at the same time and the restaurant is full (on a good day) I start to shout instructions at the chefs and waiters. We make lunch for 85 people in about an hour and a half. 2:45 p.m. I come into the restaurant and talk to the customers and ask if they are happy with the food. 'm really hungry now. 3:30 p.m. Finally, | have lunch. I don’t enjoy it very much because don't have time to relax.4 409) Listen to Amelia, Nico’s 16-year-old stepdaughter, talking about her day. Fill in the blanks with a word, a number, or a time. Morning 630 Shegetsup. She starts school She has or classes. Afternoon She has lunch. She only has ‘minutes for lunch. She has or classes, She finishes school, On Mondays and she has extra classes to prepare for the college entrance exam, (On Tuesdays and she has practice. Evening She does and studies until dinner, After dinner, she studies until, She goes to bed. Look back at the text and the information in d. Whose day do you think is more stressful, Nico’s or Amelia's? Why? 4:00 p.m. After lunch, I go back to the kitchen and plan the food for the evening menu. 5:30 p.m. |.go home to be with the family for'a coupleof hours. The children do their homework and | make their dinner. 7:30 p.m. | go'back to the restaurant, which is full again, and | check that everything is OK. 10:00 p.m. | go home and take a shower. Then I collapse on the sofa with a sandwich, 11:00 p.m. | go to bed, ready to start again the next day. 4 GRAMMAR prepositions of time (At, in, on) and place (at, in, to) a Look at some sentences from Amelia's day. Complete them within, on, at, orto i 2 __ the morning we usually have five classes, sometimes six We have lunch 4 __ Mondays and Wednesdays I go b @a1)) Listen and check ct up__ six thirty school in the cafeteria € > p.130 Grammar Bank 48. Learn more about prepositions and practice them, 4. @44)) Listen and say the time phrases with the right preposition )) the weekend Ca the weekend 5 SPEAKING & WRITING a Work in pairs. Interview your partner about atypical weekday with the questions. What time / get up? ‘/have breakfastin the morning? What / have? How / goto work or school? What time / start work or school? ‘rhave along lunch break? How long? ‘What time / finish work or school? What / do after work or schoat? ‘/1elax in the evening? What / do? ‘when / do English homework? what time / go to bed? How /feelat the end of the day? When you can't be exact What time do you get up? At about 7:15. What do you have for breakfast? it depends. IFthave time, Ihave toast or cereal. b_ Who do you think has a more stressful day, you or your partner? Why? © D> p.112 writing A magazine article, Write about your favorite day.i G position of adverbs and expressions of frequency V adverbs and expressions of frequency P theletter h How often do you eat fruit? Short life, long life? 1 VOCABULARY adverbs and expressions of frequency a /45)) Fillin che blanks with a “time” word. Listen and check, 1 sixtyseconds= aminute 2 thirtyminutes= —halfan 3 sixtyminutes= an 4 twenty-four hours= a 5 seven days = a 6 four weeks = a 7 twelvemonths= a b> p.157 Vocabulary Bank Time, Do parts 2 and 3. 2 GRAMMAR position of adverbs and expressions of frequency a Read che textabout teenagers. Is it the same in your country? PRONUNCIATION the letter h 50)) Listen and repeat the words and sound, Avon @51)) Listen he word where his not Harry’ a hairstylist. He hardly ever has breakfast. He only has half an hour for lunch, He often has a hamburger for dinner. Harry isnt very healthy. how hardly healthy high have hungry happy Practice saying the sentences. >> p.266 Sound Bank. Look atthe typical spellings for this sound. Today's teenagers may not live as long as their parents b_ Lookat the position of the Iiighhigit@d words and expressions. Circlethe correct rule. 1 Adverbs of frequency (e.g, usually) go, before | after a main verb before} after the verb be. 2 Expressions of frequency (e.g. every week) go. at the beginning atthe end of a phrase or sentence. ¢ > p.130 Grammar Bank 4C. Learn more about adverbs and expressions of frequency and practice them. 4d Make true sentences about you with the verb phrases below and an adverb or expression of frequency. Compare with a partner. be late for work /school watch thenews on TV go tothe hair salon check your email be tired in the morning goto the movies do housework chat online Cimottentate for wok Cieheck my emails five times a day. ‘octors are worried that today’s teenagers have a ‘very unhealthy lifestyle, and may not live as long as their parents’ generation. Research shows: 30% of teenagers newenhave breakfast. ‘They gat fast food at least twolonthreeitimesiaweek and 75% hardlyeverieat fruit or green vegetables. They don‘tusuallyisleep 8 hours a day. (30% sleep only 4-7 hours.) They areroften tired in the morning. They spend about 31 hours online everyiweek. A lot of teenagers meveriplay sports or exercise.4 READING & SPEAKING a Workin pairs. Check (7) five things that you think help people to live to be a hhundeed. Then read the article to check ‘They have abig family They aren't in a hurry. They sleep eight hours They have pets. They hardly ever eat meat ‘They hardly ever take medicine. They often go to the doctor. ‘They work outside They often see friends b_ Read the article again. In which places are these things important? 1 aspecial kind of water 2 aspecial kind of food 3 the weather 4 being positive © Underline new words or phrases in the texts and compare with a partner. Try to guess their meaning. Choose two words to learn from each text. 4. Lookat the five things in a thar are in the texts, Are they true for people in your country? Do you think they have a healthy lifestyle? © > Communication short life, long life? p.101 Interview your partner with the questionnaire. Then change roles. 5 @s2)) SONG Who Wants to Live Forever 4 Ne Rhee Nee ane ue Pea eee esau ek nue ee est een aed cater zarlvtle inte Ae, ften cole the ling ‘of Long Life.” What's its secret? Firsty, Vilabamba is not very hot, cr very cold — the temperature is usually between 64 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit (18 and 27 degrees Celsius), and the air is very clean. Secondly, people work hard in the fields and exercise alot. Thirdly, their diet is very healthy. They eat alot of fruit and vegetables, and they hardly ever eat meat or fish, The water they drink, from the river in Vilcabamba, is very rich in minerals, They also have a good social life. In Vilcabamba people say, “The left leg and the right leg help you to be healthy, because they take you to your friends’ homes.” ‘[ROslestra, a mountain region of Sardinia, ‘one out of every 200 people lives to be 100, and they are usually very healthy, too. Most of the people in the villages work outside in thetr fields ‘and with their animals. They have a healthy diet, with alot of vegetables and not much meat or fish. They hardly ever take any medicine, “Lifes. hard,” says Fortunato, who isa shepherd, “but Tam never stressed. I never read the newspaper — because I can't read very well.” }eople in Okinawa in Japan do nat have big meals. They usually just have vegetables and fish, and often eat soy. Okinawans are very active, and they often work until they are 80 or more. But they also relax ‘every day -they see friends and they meditate. Ushi, from Okinawa, 4107. In the evening, she often dances with her daughter. "I want to have a boyfriend,” she says. When journatists ask people from Okinawa “What is your secret?” they answer, “We are happy, we are always positive, and we are never in a hurr [soy akindofbean pilin Asta CinaGRAMMAR Girele) a, bore. 1 I a not b don't c does My sister livenear here. three children, ahas b have haves English? a Arethey speak b Speak they © Dothey speak your sister work? a Does b Is ¢ Do A Doyouwork here? B Yes,1 awork bdo cam A What___? B He'san engineer. a hedoes b doeshe ¢ doeshedo Whatlanguages _? a speakyou b doyouspeak © yout speak 10 ul 13 14 1s a Carls husband b husband's Carla the Carla's husband Thisis my parent's b parents’ is this book? a Who's b Who © W ‘We usually have lunch ain bon cat What rime do you go ain bto cat She a neveris b isnever 1__eatly. usually getup bb getusually up © getup usually house. late for class. Vhose bed? € never does Thave an English class a oneaweek b onetheweek © onceaweek two o'clock, VOCABULARY a Complete with at, to, in, on, or up, 1 Saturday night go to the movies. 2 T'mastudent. rm college, and [live an apartment. 3. What time do you usually wake __? 4 What time do you go work? 'b Complete the phrases with these verbs. do get go have listen play read take watch wear 1 dressed 6 the guitar 2 breakfast 7 to music 3 a shower 3 __1v 4 yourhomework 9 thenewspaper 5 ___ shopping 10 glasses © Cirle) the word or phrase that is different 1 brother uncle niece grandfather 2 husband motherindaw stepsister une 3 musician doctor journalist factory 4 never early always often 5 hour minute once second Complete the questions with How many, Who, Why, What, or Where. 1 ___doyou live? 2 ___doesyour father do? 3 ‘your favorite family member? 4 hours do you work? 5 ddo you want to learn English? PRONUNCIATION Ges ene seemereeed 1B work here carn turn sometimes cousin nurse uncle 3M shopping home model doctor 4 4 father that brother think @) 5 fizi tives watches finishes relaxes 1b Underline the stressed syllable. 1 belcause 3 unem|ployed 5 grand|mojther 2 dentist 4 recep) tio|nistCAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? a Read the textand fill in che blanks with these verbs in the correct form, do (2) drink drive earn eat have (x2) live read spend travel work b Read the text again. Isa typical man from your country similar to the typical American man? © Lookat the highlighted words or phrases in the text and guess their meaning. Is this the typical American man? tatistics tell us that the typical American man is, 84 years old, lives ina house that costs $175,400, and is married with two children. He? ___ more than 40 hours week and ?___ about $66,000 ayear. He 100 hours year going to and from work. He = truck and®__ it 16,408 miles a year a Ford car or The typical American man is overweight (he weighs about 190 pounds), and he ? less than three hours of exercise a week, He usually sleeps between six and half to seven hours a night. He ® 1.4 hours of housework a day, ineluding cleaning He® two eups of coffee a day, and he ® approximately 23 pounds of pizza a year. ‘The typical American man learns H4 new words and a less than one book a year. He has five close friends and more than 200 friends a a EN and he watches them atleast four hours day. He 2 about 18 hours online a CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? 53)) On the street Watch or listen to five people and answer the questions. James anya yuri 1 James works between stacey hoursa week, a 20and30 b 30and40 c 40and50 2 Anya'ssisteris 220 bIS © 16 3 Yuriusually gers up at about 26:30 b 800 ¢ 830 on the weekend. 4 Wells plays sports a hardly ever b sometimes c often 5 Stacey ahasacat b hastwocats ¢ doesn't likecats CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? Do the tasks with a partner. Check (/) the box if you cando them, Canyou..2 1 _] say where you fiveand what you do 2 [_] say what time you usually get up and go to bed 3 [_] say what you do on atypical Monday morning 4 | askyour partner questions with the words below + What sports...? + What kind of music... Short movies an American police officer YOED Watch and enjay the mov + Whatlanguages...? + What TV shows...2 Cima JEP sentence stress err 11. VOCABULARY verb phrases a Can you remember the verbs for things people do in their free time? homework p____the guitar 1 tomusic — g__tothe gym w TV h__acoffe b > p.158 Vocabulary Bank More verb GRAMMAR can / can't a Read about Gary’s audition for an American. TV show where people try to become professional singers. Complete the dialogue with phrases a-e. Can you come with me, please? bb Ican’t remember the words! © youcan have coffee downstairs. we can’thear you, theresa b_@s5}) Listenand check © @563) Now listen to Gary and two other people (Justin and Naomi) sing. Vore forthe person you want robe on the show 4. @571) Listen tothe judges. What do they say about each singer? How does Gary fel? € Look at four sentences with can | can’t Match sentences 1-4 with ad 1 5) Youcan'esing! Youcan't park here. Can you come with me, please? 4D) Youcan have coffee downstairs. a Itisn't OK b Irs possible. © Please do it. You don't know how. £ > p.132 Grammar Bank 5A. Learn more about can | can’t and practice it. V verb phrases: buy a newspaper, ete. Can she coneey Yes, but she can't sing. 77:90 am. |artive in San Diego and ative to Petco Park. Tho wrafic is tere. tm late Guard Hey! You can't park here. Gary ? Where can park? Guard In the parking lot over there. Gary OK. Where's the main entrance? H Guard The entrance? its on the other street. Gary Thanks! 2:45 pam. | walt for my ‘audition with 950 other ‘singers, fm very nervous. =H 6-00 pum, Five ours later Finally, a woman calls my number. Organizer You can practice your ‘songs here, and 2 Good luck! 6:15 p.m. | walk onto the stage. I can see a table and three judges. Organizer 3 t's your Judge What's your song? Gary House of the Rising Sun by The Animals. Judge Sorry,4__Can you speak up? Gary House of the Rising Sun. Judge You can start when you're ready..Can you start, please?3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress 4 @59)) Listen and repeat the dialogues. Copy the rhythm, Can you come tomorrow? Yes. ican come in the morning Can you play a musical instrument? Yes, ican. What can you play? Ican play the guitar. Can we park here? No, you cant. You can't park here. @> o>o> o> | b 60%) Listen. Can you hear the difference? 1a Teansing b Teantsing 2a Shecan dance very well b She can'edance very well 3a Hecan cook. b He can't cook. 4 a Ican come to the meeting. b Ican't come to the meeting, 5 a You can park here. b Youcan't park here. 6 a Icandrive, b Ican't drive. 4 SPEAKING a > Communication Do you want to be famous? p.102, Are you musical, artistic, sporty, or good with words? Interview your partner and complete the survey b_ Change partners and tell your new partner what your first partner can and can’t do. 5 READING a American Idolis an American TV show. Look at the title of the article and the photos. With a partne! which ewo of the singers are “winners” today. Then read the article and check, Look at the highlighted words and phrases related to pop music. With a partner, guess their meaning, Are © Do you have similar shows to American Idolin your country? Can you remember the names of some of the winners? Where are they now? 6 @62)) SONG Famous 0 \ad American Idol winners Yaa aod “In the future, everyone will be world- famous for fifteen minutes.” Andy Warhol KELLY CLARKSON ‘And then? Number 1 hits in the US and top ten records in the UK and Australia. Appearances in a US. movie and several US TV shows, and two Grammy awards. Today? She has an album called Stronger, RUBEN STUDDARD ‘And then? A recording contract with Records. A number 1 album in 2003 and a number 2 single, Flying Without Wings. Later a singer in the play Ain't Misbehavin’ And today? A new recording contract ata small record company. CARRIE UNDERWOOD And hen? Or see cadet hr ar Soa tives oar ae Sree bord Muse Ards and weds She eae cmtert he gaeee Santon ord ark Si ai te ace of) at LEE DEWYZE ‘And then? A recording contract with 19 Entertainment and RCA Records. His version of U2's Beautiful Day sold about 100,000 copies. ‘And today? He gives concerts in South East Asia and China, but he doesn't have a recording contract.V verb phrases What ae Pi they IM? sheyre = ee having a party. 2) > ee me\-& = ‘| ha —— PTs VOCABULARY & SPEAKING verb phrases 423) Read the article about neighbors. Then listen to eight sounds, and write a-h in the boxes. Noisy neighbors ‘Sometimes it is difficult to love your neighbors, especially when they make a lot of noise. These are some things people do that cause problems. e Which do you think are the top three for your class? Do the questionnaire with a partner. Are you a noisy neighbor? Do you live in a house or an apartment? Do you have neighbors...? 2 upstairs b downstairs next door Are your neighbors...? a very noisy b noisy € not very noisy Which of the things in a do they do? Do they make any other noises? ‘Are you a noisy neighbor? Which of the things in a do you or your family do?2 GRAMMAR present continuous a @3)) Look at the picture ofthe apartment building. Why do you think the couple in apartment 5 can’t sleep? Listen and check b_ Listen again and complete the dialogues with verbs from the list. arguing crying doing getting going happening having saying shouting (x2) Man Are you awake? Woman Yes. What's that noise? M They'e party downstairs. W > Again! What time is it? M1200. W Whos? 'M_ People on the street. From the party. W What's ___?Whyare they _? M icant hear. W Arethey ? M_No, they aren't. Theyre goodbye. Excuse me! We'e trying to sleep. It's 1:00 inthe morning! M-Oh,no.Now the baby nextdooris _! W What's the time? M It’s 5:00. W > What are you where are you? Mm up. can't sleep with that noise, © Complete the sentences. & They __havinga party in apartment 8 2) they arguing? EI No,they arguing. They're saying goodbye. 4. Read the rule and irelgthe right word We use the present continuous (be + verbs ~ing) totalk about now [every day. ¢ > p.132 Grammar Bank 5B. Learn more about the present continuous and practice it. £ si) Listen to the sounds. What's happening? Write six sentences. 3 b PRONUNCIATION & SPEAKING (/ 6) Listen and repeat the words and sound Sy sre In pairs, point and ask and answer about the people in the apartment building, Whats hedoing? ) (He's playing the guitar. What are they doing? > Communication Spot the differences A p.102B p.107, Describe the pictures and find eight differences. LISTENING 7) Look at the photo and read about Rebecca Flint. Then listen to her talking about noise rules where se ives. Does she think they atea good thing ora bad thing? singing dancing going doing studying language wrong young think bank pink thanks Switzerland The sound of = == witzerland has very strict anti-noise rules, especially for people who live in apartments. Rebecca Flint, a British woman who lives and works in the Swiss town of, Chur, tells us about a life without noise. Listen again and complete the sentences, During the week 1 Shecan't between 12:30and 2:00 pum. 2 Shecan't without headphones or after 10 pm. 3. Shecan'ttakea ora after 10 p.m. On Saturdays 4 Shecan «but it can't be loud after 10 p.m. (On Sundays 5. Shecan't furniture or puta on the wall 6 Shecantt the washing machine Do you think these are good or bad rules? Why (not)? Do you have any similar rules in your country? What happens if you makea lot of noise late at night? CMaG simple present or present continuous? | V the weather and seasons P places in New York City _ Look! Itatways Sun and the City 1 VOCABULARY & LISTENING the weather and seasons a Lookat the photo and answer the questions. 1 What city isit? 2. What monument can you see? 3. What's the weather like? Do you think it’s typical weather there? b> p.159 Vocabulary Bank The weather and dates. Do part | € @10)) Listento a travel guide talking about the ‘weather in New York City. Mark the sentences T (rue) or F (false), 1 Ir’smever very hot or very cold 2 The normal temperature in the summer is 95°F. 3 Iroften snows in the winter. 4 Inthe spring and the fall, the weather changes lot. 5. It’s often foggy in New York City. 4d What's the weather like where you live in the different seasons? 2 READING & SPEAKING @ Read the guidebook extract about things to do in New York City, and find the answers to the “Where can ‘you...2” questions. Answer with BP (Bryant Park), CL, (The Cloisters), or HL (the High Line). b_ Read the text again. Underline three new words in each paragraph, Compare with a partner. © Talk toa partner, + Which of the three places would you prefer to go to? Why? + Where isa good place to go in yourtown...? — when it’s very cold ~ when it’s raining = when the sun is shining + What can you do in these places? WHAT TO DOIN NEW YORK CITY... WHEN IT’S VERY COLD Go ice skating at Bryant Park. Bryant Park isa beautiful park in midtown Manhattan, behind the New York Public Library on Sixth Avenue. In the winter, the area behind. the library is made into an ice-skating rink. There isa skating school where you can take lessons, and there isa cafe where you can enjay lunch or dinner after you skate, From October to January, Bryant Park's walking paths become an outdoor shopping center called the Holiday Shops at Bryant Park WHEN IT’S RAINING Go to Fort Tryon Park and visit The Cloisters. You can take a subway or a bus from midtown Manhattan and visit The Cloisters [part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art) in Fort Tryon Parkin the north of Manhattan. The Cloisters is very popular with adults and children. Adults Like this museum because is full of interesting old art and architecture, Chidren tke this museum because the building Looks tke a castle! Ifthe sun comes out, walk outside and look at the amazing views of the George Washington Bridge or the New Jersey Palisades across the Hudson River WHEN THE SUN IS SHINING Go to the High Line, New York City’s newest park. (On the westside of Manhattan between Gansevoort Street and West 34th Street, the High Line isa |-mile public park ‘on old train tracks, The High Line has flower gardens with chairs so you can sitand enjoy the sun. Ithas beautiful views of the Hudson River and interesting art. It'sa perfect place fora picnic in the afternoon or a walk in the evening It’s beautiful place, and you cantt believe that youare in the middle of a busy city. WHERE CAN YOU. learn to do something new take a walk in the evening have avery good view seeart do some shopping see abridge seea very interesting buildingt 3. GRAMMAR simple present or present continuous? | a @12)) Jack and his girlfriend Matigol are at the Top of the Rock at the Rockefeller Center. Cover the conversation and listen. Check (/) the places they see. it a Rockefeller Cea St. Patrick's@at » coer present ont na Mh, t's really crowded up here! Let's stand over there. Those people are vi moving (move) J. Thisis great. Everybody (take) photos, too, Look, that's Central Park. M_ Where? Oh, yes. ican see it. Where's the Brooklyn Bridge? J. Itsover there, And look at Yankee Stadium. A baseball game is on! 1M How do you know? J Because the stadium lights (hine). The lights only (shine) when there's a baseball game on. 1 (love) the view of the Hudson River with the Statue of Liberty ‘and Elis sland. MMe, too. Goand stand there. (want) to take a photo of you. J. OK. Make sure you get the Chrysler Building, too. MI think it (start) torain. Oh, yes, look. It (cain. J Italways: (ain) when were sightseeing! M_ Andis windy, too. Let's go back inside, M_ Quick, the elevator door (open). Let's go. € Read the conversation again, and focus on the verbs shine and rain, When do ‘we use the simple present? When do we use the present continuous? _ > p.132 Grammar Bank SC. Learn more about the simple present and present continuous and practice them. © > Communication What do you do? What are you doing now? Ap.103B p.107, 4 PRONUNCIATION places in New York City ‘a 130) Place names in New York City are sometimes difficult for visitors to pronounce and understand. Listen. Underline the stressed syllable in the bold words. CenitralPark the Broo|klyn ridge the Staltue ofLiberity _Ellists|land St Paltrick’s Calthe|dral Rockefeller Cen|ter the Hud'son Rilver Yan|kee Staldium —Walshing|ton Square Park Grand Cen\tral Ter|mijnal b_ Listen again and repeat the names, Practice with a partner. Imagine you are in ata) Where do you want togo? 5 WRITING a Are social networking sites, e., Twitter or Facebook, popular in your country? What kind of people use them? Do you or your friends use them? To Grand Central Terminal, please. b > p.113 writing Social networking. Write Facebook posts to say what you are doing on vacation, Cm IESM rT Zi" In a clothing store 1 VOCABULARY clothes a Match the words and pictures. r 2 IE] 4 5 6 7 8 jacket lseckot/ [a skire skort jeans (dsinz shoes 7 a shire fort agweater /sweto a Tshirt ifort pants (pent b @14)) Listen and check. Practice saying the words. ny @4 MEETING ON THE STREET @15)) Watch or listen to Jenny and Rob. What problem does Rob have? 'b Watch orlisten again. Complete the sentences. 1 Robhasa for Jenny, 2 Jenny has another meeting with 3. Rob hasaninterview in minutes. 4 Jenny's meeting is at nine 5 Rob needs to buy anew 6 They goto aclothing 7 Jenny needs to answer her © @16)) Look atthe information box. Listen and repeat the phrases. O rpotoging Imsorry. That's OK Tmso.sorry. Dont worry. Imreally sorry. Noproblem, d_ Cover the box. In pairs, practice apologizing and responding, 3 @4 BUYING CLOTHES a @17)) Watch orlisten to Rob buying shirt. Answer the questions, 1 What size does Rob want? 2. Does he try it on? 3 How much isthe shirt?b_ Watch or listen again. Complete the You Hear phrases. ))YouHear You Say() can you? Yes, what Let's see. t's a small, What do youneed?_Amediurn. Thisis a ‘Thanks. Where can try it on? The changing are overthere. Thank you, isit? Its fine, How much is it? Its £44.99, © @)18)) Watch or listen and repeat the You Say phrases. Copy the rhythm. Saying prices in the US $5.00 = five dollars, $550 = Five dollars and fifty-five cents, five-fifty ‘Saying prices in the UK ££5,00 = five pounds £5.50 = fifty five pounds Practice the dialogue with a partner. fa In pairs, role-play buying clothes. A (book open) You are the salesperson. Start with Can help you? B (book closed) You are the customer. Buy aT-shiet, ajacket, or jeans. £ Change roles. '$75.00| [524.50] 4 @4 JENNY’S ON THE PHONE a 199) Watch or listen and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). I Jenny is talking to Eddie 2 She says she doesn't like London, 3. She says she likes the people in the office. 4 Jenny is standing outside the store. 5. Eddie thinks that Rob isher boss. 6 Jenny loves Rob's new shirt Watch o listen aga in. Say why the F sentences are false. Look at the Social English phrases. Who says them: Jenny, Rob, or Eddie? Social English phrases Its so cool! Ihave to go. Right now? Have fun! Don'tbe silly! What's wrong? Waitaminute. No way! ‘American and British English shop = British English Inine}-thirty = American English 20)) Watch or listen and check. Do you know what they are in your language? Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases, apologize buy clothes say prices Cmobject pronouns: me, you, him, etc. V phone language Do you P Jail fihand i like her? Reading in English Yes, | want tomeet her. "Whois the man with the roses in his hand?" thinks Anna, “I want to meet fill ‘Whois the girl with the guitar?” thinks Will. "I Uke RB. | want to meet But they do not meet, There are lots of men,” says Anna's friend Vicki, but Anna can't forget Will. And then one rainy day. Says always running, and she has her phone with ‘BBE all the time: at home, on the train, at work, at Tunehtime, and at the stores, But then one afternoon, suddenly she has 2 aiferentphone.and i changes here When Cal Dexter rents ane ofthe Blue Lake Cabin, he finds $3,000 under the loor! He doesn't know i, butitis the money from a ‘bank robbery. A dead man's money. “Dol take it tothe police?” he thinks. But three more people want the money, and two of fa are dangerous. Can Cal stop fmm? 1 GRAMMAR otject pronouns 2 PRONUNCIATION ai, i, and 4 Look tthe three book coversand read the information a @23)) Say thechree groups of words and match them that tells you what the book isabout. Answer the toa sound picture, Listen and check, questions with Red Roses (RR), Sally’s Phone (SP), oF errr R19 1 __ isalovestory bike | [fish | (1) tree 2 faked placetatie Us; Lhim it his ring finish pick 3 __ isabout a person whois stressed ade da ae me mci box 4 — isaboura man inv san Sing buy, salle, non oalgi 6 7 insporat b @24i) Listen. Can you hear the difference? Takes b his 4 aleave b live Look at the highlighted words in the rexts. Who do they reer 2ame my Sathis b these Sait beat Gawe —b why him = he man wit tne roses ° f © @25i) Listen and check (/) the word you hear. > p.134 Grammar Bank 6A. Learn more about object Red practic: tiem, " 26: Listen to this love story. Practice telling it. 4. @22)) Listen and say the sentences with a pronoun They live ina big city instead ofthe name(s). He works in an office, she's a writer. ‘She meets him in the gym. She likes his smile. 3) Hike Anna. ike her He thinks she loves him. He buys her ring. Bur finally, she says goodbye.3 READING & LISTENING 279) Read and listen to an extract from Sally's Phone. Answer the questions. + Claire, Sally’s friend from work + Andrew, Sally’s boyfriend + Paul, a young man + Katharine, Paul's sister Where are Claire and Sally? Why doesn't Sally buy the skirt immediately? What do they do when they finish shopping? Why does she call her mother? Whatis Paul doing when Sally istalking to her mother? 6 What happens when he stands up? 7 Do they go our of the cafe together? 1b Read the extract again. With a partner guess the meaning of the highlighted verbs. © @28}) Read and listen to the next part of the story. Why are Paul and Sally having problems? Pronouns and possessive adjectives When you read, be careful with atferent kinds of pronouns and possessive adjectives, eg, he, his, him, etc. Make sure you know who (or what) they refer to. d_ Read the extract again, With a partner, say who the highlighted pronouns and possessive adjectives refer to. Paul wants to call hs mother. ¢ is € Underline words or phrases in the extract, about phones or making calls, eg, rings, answers the phone, etc aus £ What do you think happens in the end? Reading in English Reading Graded Readers, eg. the Oxford Bookworms series, helps you tolearn and remember vocabulary and ‘grammar. Buy or borrow a Starter level Book (with a CDif possible), 4 SPEAKING > Communication Reading in English p.103. Interview your partner. Sally's Phone Lunchtime It is one o'dlock. Sally and Claire are looking at skirts. “Do you lke this one, Sally?” Claire says *Yes, it’s beautiful, but I never wear red.” “Do you like red?” Claire asks. “Yes, Ido ~ but Andrew doesn't.” “Well,” Claire says, “i's a beautiful skirt. You like red. What do you want to do?” Sally buys the skirt ‘ ‘Claire goes back to work, but Sally wants a coffee. She goes into a ‘eafe, She buys a coffee and sits down. Then she calls her mother. “Hii, Mom, I have a new skirt— it’s beautiful, I want to wear | it tonight.” “What color is ie?” “It’s red” “That's nice. Red is a good color for you,” says her mother. ‘Next to Sally, Paul is finishing his coffee, He calls his friend and talks to him, Then he stands up. The bag with the red skire falls on the floor. “Ob! I'm sorry.” Paul says. “That's OK,” Sally says. He puts) ‘down his phone and pieks up the bag. “Here’s your bag.” “Thank you.” She smiles. “What a nice smile!” Paul thinks. Paul picks up his phone and goes out of the cafe. Sally finishes her coffee. She picks up her bag and her phone, and goes back to work. Afternoon. Paul is in his office. A phone rings. “What's that noise?” Paul thinks. He answers the phone. It is Andrew. “Hello, Sally?" “Ie isn’t Sally, i's Paul” “Paul? Paul who? Where's Sally?” “Who's Sally? There’s no Sally here’ “Huht” Andrew finishes the call, Paul wants to call his mother. He finds “Mom” on the phone, and presses the button. “Hello, Mom. Ies Paul” “Paul? Who's Paul? I'm not Paul's mom, I'm Sally’s mom.” *What’s happening?” Paul thinks. “What number is that?” he asks. “Its 0783 491839." “1'm very sorry,” Paul says. “Ie’s the wrong number.” “That's OK,” Sally's mom says. “What a nice voice!” she thinks. Sally is at work Ring ring! She answers the phone. “Hello, is Paul there? “No, Fm sorry, this is...” “Can you give a message to him? This is his sister Katharine. Theresa party at my house tonight I's my birthday.” “Buel...” “Eight o'clock ~ OK. Bye.” CumaG like+ (verb +-ing) V the date; ordinal numbers P consonant clusters; saying the date Hove reading. What kind ‘of books do yyou like? Times we love 1 VOCABULARY & PRONUNCIATION the date a Number the months 1-6. April June February March January May b> p.159 Vocabulary Bank The weather and dates. Do part 2. Ordinal numbers first, fourth, etc. ‘Some ordinal numbers can be difficult to say because they end in two or more consonant sounds, e.g, sixth siks0 ¢ @32)) Listen and repeat the ordinal numbers. Then practice saying them. fifth sixth eighth ewelfth 4 @32)) How do you say these dates? Listen and check. 3/1 11/2 5/3 6/4 V5 7/6 9/12 10/17 8/20 2/23 4/28 12/31 € Listen again and repeat the dates. Copy the rhythm. £ Whar days are holidays in your country? g Ask the other students in your class When's ‘your birthday? Does anyone have the same (or nearly the same) birthday as you? 2 READING a Read the first part of the text, What's special about the third Monday in January and the third Friday in June? Favorite Times The third Monday in January is the most depressing day of the year, says psychologist Dr. Cliff Arnall, who calls it Blue ‘Monday. Why? Because it’s winter, the weather is usually gray and cold, the days are dark, and Monday isthe first day of the ‘working week. People are also often short of money after the holidays, and some people feel bad after breaking their New Year resolutions. And the happiest day of the year? “The third Friday in June,” says Dr. Arnall. And it’s easy to see why ~ i's summer, i's warm outside, the evenings are light, and the weekend starts now! W: asked our readers about the days and times during the year that make them feel good. 11 What's your favorite time of day? Why? 2 What's your favorite day of the week? Why? ‘3. What's your favorite month? Why? 4 What's your favorite season? Why? 5 What's your favorite holiday? Why? 'b_ Read the questions and Joe's and Rose’s answers and complete them with phrases a-f. a every weekis different d Tove cooking b like making plans © thedaysare long © Thate getting up early f Tike being awake Look at the highlighted words and phrases and guess :Joe 1 Ten thirty at night, Because its the time of day when I can realy relax 2 Saturday. Because * during the week, and Saturday isthe frst day when I can stay infbed unt 12 F| want 3. August Because my birthday isin August and m usually on vacation, 4 The summer. Because the weather's good, 2 people are n'a good mood. 55 January 1st Because isthe start ofa new year, and 2 Rose 35 1 Early morning, Because 4 asleep, and the light is beautiful. 2 Itdepends. Because ®t 3. May. Because the world is pale green, and asparagus. is in season! 4 Fall. Because the leaves are red and yellow, and it's a time for a lot of wonderful fruit and vegetables, © 1 5 Fourth of July. Because | love fireworks, and | abvays watch, them at night with my family and ‘when other people are ‘asparagus fireworks New Year resolutions promises we PE make on December sist eg.tocat Tess or exercise more inthe new year Fourth of uly a holiday i July celebrating US independence 3 LISTENING a @33}) Listen to Martin answering the questions in Favorite Times. Complete column 1. 2 Why? 1 What's your favorite...? time of day during the week con the weekend day ofthe week month holiday sten again and complete column 2. 4 GRAMMAR ike + (verb + -ing) a Complete the chart with a verb from the list donitlike hate dont mind like love b_ What form ofthe verb follows like, love, don’t mind, and hate? © > p.134 Grammar Bank 6B. Learn more about like + (verb + -ing) and practice it 5 SPEAKING & WRITING a Write a verb or verb phrase for each picture. Use the -ing form of the verb. bb Inpairs, ask and answer about each activity A poyoutiereadng? ) C8 Yes.tlovet ‘A what writers) (8 (lke John sham do youtce? ) what about you? Interview your partner with the five questions from Favorite Timesin 2. @ Write anar drawings le called My favorite times. Add photos or ‘you can. Use the texts in 2 asa model, CmG review: be or do? 8 What kind ima of music do bs you like? R&Band hip hop. Music is changing their lives 1 VOCABULARY music 4 @35i) Listenand number the kinds of music 1-9. Can you name any other kinds of musiein English? hiphop (J rock [] classical [] Latin [7 jazz [7] reggse ever’ [[] blues [7] heavy metal ] R&B bb Whatkind of musicdo / don't you like? (like rock, but /don't ke R&B. © Do the music quiz in small groups. What kind of music are 2 Where are they from? Match the singers 3) Whose music do you he: these people fame for? eae ener ecteeiaeler teeerartit] 2 Beyoncé coldplay 1 Canta shows? eee re We wil RockYou ae Thisisit Yehudi Menuhin [| Placido Domingo 3 Britain teenies cna [Black yedees 4 Barbados ee Bob Marley (] va 5 Spat Mamma Miat (] MichaetBuvie 6 nna 2 Ireland 2 GRAMMAR teview: be or do? 3 PRONUNCIATION /y/ a Circlethe right words. &@ 393) Listen and repeat the words and sound, 1 What kind of music areyou do you listen to? 5 =o 2 Tmnot [don't like hip hop. Vy 7 | Jeune our “yoo yea 3 Areyou | Do you playin a band? 44 Shes’ | doesu't listening to you. DP Hidden y sound 5 Where are [do the Black Eyed Peas from? Some words withthe sound pelle with vor ten also havea sound before te ue. music b> p.134 Grammar Bank 6C. Learn more about ‘Pmyuzuki, NOT Prez beand do and practice them, EAE b_ @40)) Listen and repeat the sentences. Then practice © @38)) Listen and make the questions. saying them, i)teyre chinese, Ae they chinese? 1 That young musician plays beautiful muse 2 He usually uses yellow pencil 1) He plays the guitar. (Does he play the guitar? yga students startin January this year.4 SPEAKING a Read the music questionnaire. Complete the questions with are or do, Complete question Gwith the names of six musicians { bands you either love or hate. Music questionnaire $ you a big fan ofa singer or band? you amember ofa fan club or forum? 2 How often you? go to concerts or gigs go dancing watch MTV (or other music channels) download music look for song lyrics on the internet sing karaoke 3 How you usually listen to music? + onthe radio * online ‘+ on your Pod/MP3 player + on CDs 4 What kind of music you like listening to when you are..? * sad + happy + stressed 5 you listening toa particular song or pece of musica lt right naw? 6 What you think of..? Male musicians Female musicians Bands I don't ike her Ithink theyre great / fantastic. OK / not bad. awful terrible, b Take turns interviewing a partner with the music questionnaire. Ask for more information. Do you have similar susical rastes? 5 READING a Doyou playa musical instrument? What? Do you enjoy playing it? 1b Read the article. How is music changing the lives of young people in Venezuela? Testyingbritienty Tht ung ‘Conductor. Gustavo Dudamel,is one of the best in the world. But we are notin New York City, London, or Vienna. We are in Caracas, the capital of Venesuela, The orchestra is the Simén Bolivar Symphony Orchestra of Venezucla, and its conductor and young musicians come froin the poorest families in the country. They are product of Sistema (“the system” in Spanish, a project started in 1975 to save poor children from crime and drug ‘addiction through classical music ‘Today, more than 270,000 young Venezuiclans from the barrios {poor areas in Caracas) are learning to play instruments. They [Practice Beethoven and Brahms instead of learning to steal and shoot. Gisella, aged 11, says “Iam learning the fig because | ‘want to escape from the barrio. In Venezuela, now its cooler to like Strauss than salsa.” Edgar, 22, who plays in the orchestra says “sometimes when we finish late, I stay in town ~ its dangerous to go home at that time. But now, most of my friends are here, We are a family as well as an orchestra.” Dudamel is now also the Music Director of the Los Angeles. Philharmonic, one of the US's top orchestras. But he returns frequently to Caracas to conduct. “I miss my orchestra, but I will never leave them. They're family.” he says. Look at the highlighted words, With a partner, guess their meaning. Do you know of any other projects to help poor children? WRITING > p.113 Writing An informal email. You are going ro writea similar email ta pen pal 41) SONG Lemon Tree 3GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Girela) a,b, ore. a Complete the phrases with these verbs. 1 She ____the piano. buy call dance forget have hear play run take tell acanplay b cantoplay ¢ cansplay =< nS painter P sentence stress, GRAMMAR was / were a Read about the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. and answer the questions, 1 Whereisit? 2 What can you see there? 3. Whenis it open? 4 How much does it cost? b @A3}) Look ata photo thats in the National Portrait Gallery. Cover the dialogue and listen. Who are the two people in the photo? AA love that photo. Wha are they? B I thinkit's President Ronald Reagan and his, wife Nancy. Let's see. Yes, that's right. ‘A When was he president? B He was president from 1981 to 1989. He was anactor, too, ‘A Really? What movies was he in? B He was in Dark Victory with Bette Davis, a very famous actress in the 1930s and 1940s, He was also in movies with stars lke Errol Flynn, Clark Gable, and Ginger Rogers. A Was Nancy an actress, too? B Yes, she was. They were in armovie together in 1957, A Were Ronald and Nancy happy? B I think they were very happy. They were together all their lives. © Listen again and read the dialogue. Then fill in the blanks. ‘Simple present He is the president. | He Sheisanactress. | She They are happy. _| They Simple past the president. anactress. happy. d_ > p.136 Grammar Bank 7A. Learn more about was| were and practice it. Who was she? she was a famous actress. he National Portrait Gallery has a collection of portraits of famous American men and women from the 17th century to the present day. The portraits are both paintings and photographs, The National Portrait Gallery isin Washington, D.C, a ‘short walk from the National Mall. Itis open daily and admission is free aT EWE] MC)a Gallery PRONUNCIATION & SPEAKING sentence stress a @45)) Listen and repeat. Copy the rhythm, Iwas ata party. She was born in Mexico. My parents were angry. [lHewasn’t athome. they weren't very happy. When were youborn? Where was the hotel? Was it expensive? No, it wasn’t. Were they at the concert? Yes, they were. 1b 46) Say the sentences in the simple past. ))1mat home. (Iwas at home. ‘© Communication Where were you? A p.103 B p.108,3 a a READING Look at three more pictures from the National Portrait Gallery. Do you know who the people are or anything about them? b (/47)) Read and listen to three audio guide extracts. Check your answers toa 1) Meriva Monroe was born in Los Angeles, California in 1926. when she was a child, her life was very hard. Her mother was sick, and hherfather wasnt there very much. Marilyn was a factory worker © ‘anda model before she was an actress. Marilyn's three husbands ‘were very important to her during her life. Her first husband was @ sailor, the second was a famous baseball player, oe DiMaggio, and = 4 the last was a famous writer, Arthur Miller. BISA Wilzeh) Disha Ross, and Florence Ballard were bornin the 1940s in Detroit, Michigan. Together they were The Supremes, a pop and soul singing group during the 1960s. All three women were very talented singers. In 1965, the Supremes were the first al female singing group to have a number one album in the US. Their ‘music was popular with everyone—men and women, teens and ‘adults—and itis still popular today. 3) Thomas Edison an inventor and businessman, was born in Ohio in 1647, At13, he was an excellent salesperson selling candy and newspapers to train passengers, Later, he was the inventor of the incandescent light bulb, a movie camera, and the phonograph, Edison was also the owner of many companies, and some of them are in business today, e.g. General Electric. He was the loving husband of two wives—Mary Stillwell (1855-1884) and Mina Miler (1865-1947)—and the father of six children, Read the texts again and answer the questions. 1 Why was Marilyn's life hard when she was a child? b 2 Who were Joe DiMaggio and Arthur Miller? 3. Were there any men in The Supremes? 4 Why is The Supreme's music still popular today? 5 What was Thomas Edison good at when he was a boy? 6 Who was Thomas's second wife? Cover the texts. What can you remember? VOCABULARY word formation Find words in the texts for people made from these words: 1 act (ORactor) 5 sing 2 sail 6 business 3 play 7 design 4 write 8 invent DWord ling: protesione Weottetadi-sror-etoaver ed, eta We often add -ian,-ist, or ‘man/woman to @ noun, €.., musician. Are the words below verbs or nouns? Do you know the words for the people? I dance 6 novel 2 compose 7 sports 3 polities 4 science 8 paint 5 direct movie 9 art 10 music (148) Listen and check. Underline the stressed syllable Practice saying the words Write the names of four famous people in each circle. Aska partner. ALIVE DEAD Who's Shakira? 2 she ’s a singer. Who was Charles Dorwir?) (He was scientist: LISTENING & WRITING )49)) Listen to five clues about two famous people. Do you know who they are? With a partner, write clues about famous ‘man and awoman (both dead), Read your clues to another pair. Do they know the people?G simple past: regular verbs V past time expressions P -ede (@at=kst-t— 41g CS) 1 READING & LISTENING & @)50)) Read and listen to the true story about a trip. Number the sentences 1-7 “The taxi arrived at the girls’ house ‘They looked out ofthe windows ‘They chatted and listened to music T) The gils wanted to go to a match The taxi stopped ina street with pretty houses. They called a taxi ‘The taxi driver typed their destination into his GPS. b @sL)) Listen and check. Do you think they were in London? 52) Listen to the news story on the radio, Where were they? 4 > Communication Stamford Bridge p.103. Read some tourist information about the place they were in and Took at the map. © Do youthink itis easy to make a mistake like this? Whose fault was it? 2 GRAMMAR simple past: regular verbs a Read the text again and highlight ten more simple past regular verbs #], one simple past negative sentence =], and one simple past question b_ Inpairs, complete the chart and answer questions 1-3. ‘Simple present ‘Simple past They want to go to They togoto the match, the match, They don't talk to the They tothe taxi driver. taxidriver Where do you want to go? | Where togo? 1 What letters do you add toa regular verb in the simple Ne 2. What do you doifthe verb endsine, eg. ype? 3. What happens to verbs that end with one vowel and one consonant, e.g. chat, stop? ¢ > p.136 Grammar Bank 7B. Learn more about simple past regular verbs and practice them. What did they want to do? They wanted to goto the match, Princess Diana's brother, has three daughters, 18-year-old kitty, and 15-year-old twins Eliza and Amelia. They live in Althorp, a large country house near Northampton, about 85 miles (136 klo- oe meters) north of London ‘One of the sisters and her friend wanted to go to a soccer ‘match in London. it was a Premier League match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. They called a taxito take them to London and back. The taxi arrived and the driver typed Stamford Bridge into his GPS. The 4irls relaxed in the back of the car. They probably chatted, listened to music on their iPods, and texted their friends They didn't talk to the taxi driver. Two hours later the taxi stopped. They looked out of the window. Itwas a street with pretty houses The girls were a litte surprised, and they asked the taxi driver where they were, “in Stamford Bridge,” he said “Where did you want to go?” rarer4 Saandupandmovearoundtheclas Ask Didyou 4 VOCABULARY & SPEAKING esterday? questions with the verb phrases below. When, 5 somebody answers Yes di wtte sor er name pee ences a Number the past time expressions 1-10. YESTERDAY yesterday morning i lastnight Find a person who... iavaenih = used a GPs. ol three days ago = watched a soccer match 1] five minutes ago ~ chatted online stweek ear mm the day before yesterday = texted a friend mi ayear ago ~ arrived at work/schoollate __ in 2009 ~ listened tothe radio pl aries nen ~ started a new book = worked/studied until late We say last week, last monthNOT the ast week, thelast month, ~ played a computer game b @573) Listen and check. Then listen and repeat. € Lookat the questionnaire below. Tellyour partner De youse a 6s yesterday? CNet cat. Did yo true sentences with past time expressions. Ask for 3 PRONUNCIATION -ed endings heighten ( Kye ‘Simple past regular verbs The ein -ed is not usually pronounced, and -edis reseitad ilarhtee oad Risat ates eet When was ‘The-edis pronounced jd! only in verbs that end with the sound i\/oF id, .g., waited "weitidi, ended "endudl the | ast time & @54)) Listen and repeat the verbs L-ed=i) [2 -ed=4) [9 -ed=hd) 4 cried at the end of a movie called | looked | wanted tstoned_| Stopped | feted” # traveled by plane ® started a new hobby b 551) Look arthe verbsin the list Girelothe ones that y belong to group 3. Listen and check ‘% walked more than 5 miles played finished started traveled asked missed cooked needed watched lived liked typed booked a flight of downloaded a song played a sport € 861) Listen to some verb phrases. Make true[FJor Elsentences about yesterday 2) play tennis Iplayed tennis yesterday. / ace Kyoto try + watches rely gpodmove scaled fend % danced Online Practice J 556 simple past:iregular verbs | V g0, have, get What did P sentence stress you do? We went to arestaurant. C Anight to remember 1 READING a Look at the photos and read the introduction to the article. For each photo, say why you think the night was memorable. Read about two people's nights, and match them to a photo. © Read the texts ag the texts What time did you get back? What was the weather like? Why was ita memorable nig ‘When was it? Where were you? Why do we remember sain and match the questions to their answers in What did you wear? Who were you with? What did you do? some nights in our lives? Nero coicr earache iCh ok Mee ere ra Cmeemcaias Maggie from the US 1 twas in February when I went to New York City 2] Lwas with my family and it was my sister’ birthday. She Wanted to see a Broadway show, and my favorite actor, Nick Jonas, was the star. So my dad got tickets and ‘organized a surprise meeting with Nick aftr the show. 3] felt pretty, | wore a black dress and a red coat and warm, black boots, 4] It was a cold and cloudy night. 5 After the show. many people were atthe side door. Then a theater worker opened the door and Nick Jonas came out! We were really excited because he spoke to us and said happy birthday to my sister! We ‘tok some pictures with Nick, and then he left 6] We went back to our hotel at 11 p.m. 7 Itwas an amazing evening! | saw a great show and met my favorite actor. And my sister had a ‘memorable birthday, Mehmet from Turkey 1 It was last year. I was in Istanbul where | tive. 2 | was with my friends. It was my best friend's birthday. 3) | wore a black Tshirt and blue jeans. 4) It was a hot night, and the water was really warm, 55] We went to.a great place called Cezayir I's an old building with a ‘great restaurant. We had dinner, and after dinner we had a coffee. Then we went to the beach at Florya and swam in the ocean. Itwas fantastic. The water wasn't very clean, but we didn't mind! 6] After our swim, we were tired and decided to go back, but | couldn't find my car keys! We went back to the beach and we looked everywhere, but it was too dark. In the end, | left the carat the beach and I went home in my friend's car! | got home really late, at 5:00 in the morning 7] It was a memorable night because we had a fantastic dinner and took a great swim, but also because | lost the car keys ~ it was my father’ car and he was really angry!Look at the article again and find the past tense of these irregular verbs. can could hu come etm feel fel get lat 0 went have hea ear | tora leave ose | os meet met speak | spook swim | stem take uk wear won @s8}) Listen and check. Practice saying the verbs. > p-136 Grammar Bank 7C. Learn more about simple past irregular verbs and practice them. Work in pairs, A re-read the text about Maggie, Bre-read the text about Mehmet. > Communication A night to remember ‘Ap.103B p.108. Test your partner's memory. Whose night do you think was more fun? LISTENING Youre going to listen to David from Spain talking about his memorable night, Look at photo C from 1 ‘Where was he? Why was ita memorable night? 960)) Listen and check Listen again. Correct the information. 1 Iewas on August L1th, No, it wasn July 1th 2 Hewasin Buenos Aires. 3. He watched the match ina hotel room. 4 He wore Spanish soccer shirt and a yellow scarf. 5 The match was inthe evening. 6 7 8 9 ‘There were alot of American tourists there. After the match, they went toa restaurant downtown. twas very cold that night. He got to the hotel at \0 in the morning, VOCABULARY 0, have, get ‘Can you remember these phrases about Mehmet? Write went, had, or got. 1 We _ toagreat place called Cezayir. 2 We dinner, and after dinner we _acofiee. 3 Then we tothe beach at Florya. 4 1__home really late, a 5:00 in the morning, > p.160 Vocabulary Bank go, have, get. PRONUNCIATION sentence stress Look at the questions in “A memorable night” below. What words are missing? 20 Listen and repeat the questions. Copy the hm, hat time / get h SPEAKING & WRITING ‘Think about a time you had a memorable night. Look atthe questions in 5b and plan your answers. Interview your partner about his or her night. Write about your night. Answer the questions in 5b, and use the article in 1 to help you. (863) SONG Summer Nights 3 Online Practice 57Getting lost @¢ A FREE MORNING VOCABULARY directions @64)) Rob and Jenny are planning what to do on a Match the words and pictures. their free morning. Watch or listen once. What is, the problem? fon the corner orn: at the traf ic lights abridge vu across (from) turn left urn right gostraight ahead sive go past (the church) 1b 651) Listen and check. @4 ASKING THE WAY a (966i) Jenny is trying to find che Tate Modern, Watch or listen. Is it A, B, C, or D? P0eeoeg, p / a afl —_ 1] od t ee ty o Watch or listen again. Complete the sentences with aword, a name, ora number, 1 Rob suggests that they go 2 He says that they can bikes. 3 calls 4 Rob needs to interview an 5 Robasks ifhe can do the interview on 6 Roband Jenny arrange to meet at o'clock outside the Tate Modernt. O cutturat note * The Tate Modern is a famous art gallery in London.b_ Watch or listen again. Complete the You Hear phrases. You Say C2) })YouHear Excuse me, please. Where's dont live here, the Tate Moderri? Excuse me. Is the Tate The Tate Modern? its near Modern nearhere? here, but | don't know exactly Sorry. Thank you, Excuse me. Can you tellme Yes, of course. Go straight the way tothe Tate Modern, on.Go ‘the church, please? Then tum atthe traffic lights. And it’s at the end of the street, Sorry, could you say that Yes, go straight on.Go__ ‘again, please? the church, Then turn at the traffic lights. Andit's at the end of the street. You can't it! Thank you, © 67») Watch or listen and repeat the You Say phrases. Copy the rhythm, Practice the dialogue with a partner. Can you..? or Could youn? Can you tell me the way to the Tate Modern? Could you say that again please? We can use Can you..? Or Could you..? when we want to ask another person to do something, Could you..?is more polite, fa In pairs, role-play the dialogue. A ask for directions, to building A (the library), Start with Excuse me, where’...? B give directions. Then change roles. Ask for directions to building C (the post office). 4 @¢ JENNY AND ROB GO SIGHTSEEING a 68j) Watch or listen to Jenny and Rob. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). The Millennium Bridge is for ears and people. Tewas the first new bridge overthe Thames in 100 years. Rob interviewed the engineer last year. Jenny doesn't like Shakespeate. Daniel calls and invites Jenny to dinner. Jenny accepts the invitation “There's gife shop on the top floor of the Tate Modern. ‘The Tate Modern wasa power station until 1981 b Watch or listen again. Say why the F sentences are false. © Look atthe Social English phrases, Who says them: Jenny, Rob, or Daniel? Social English phrases What a view! What is there to see? ‘Would you like to meet forlunch? ‘What would you lke to visit? ‘We could goto the Globe Theatre, That's really nice of you. Maybe anther time? Yes, of course. ‘American and British English gostreight ahead go straight on= British English = american English across from ‘opposite = British English =American English 4. @69)) Watch or listen and check. Do you know what they arein yourlanguage? € Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases. B conjou.2 ‘ask for and understand directions give simple directions ‘ask someone ta do something in a polite wayV irregular verbs P simple past verbs READING @ Read the back cover of a murder story. Then cover it and look at che photographs. Can ‘you remember who the people are? Who's Amanda?) (She's Jeremy's wife av) cs 'b @2)) Read and listen to the story. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Correct the F sentences. 1 Somebody killed Jeremy between 12:00 a.m. and 2:00. The detective questioned Amanda in the living room. Jeremy went to bed before Amanda, Amanda and Jeremy slept in the same room. ‘Somebody opened and closed Amanda's door. Amanda got up at 7:00. Amanda didn't love Jeremy © Lookat the highlighted irregular verbs in the story. What are the base forms? 1 wa PRONUNCIATION simple past verbs a @3)) Listen to the pronunciation of these verbs in the simple past. sat could found heard read said saw te b @4)) Now match the verbsin awicha word below that rhymes. Listen and check Practice saying the words. book four round draw bird cat good bed © @5)) Find and underline nine simple past regular verbs in the story. How do you pronounce them? Listen and check. Did you hear anything during thenight? No, didn't, Iwas very tired. CAL etective Granger arrived at about %00. He Was a tall man with a big black ‘mustache. Amanda, Barbara, Claudia, and Gordon 2were in the living room. ‘The detective Seame in. “Mr. Travers died between midnight last night and seven o'clock this morning,” he “said. “Somebody in this room killed him.” looked! at them one by one, but nobody 3 “Mrs. Travers, I want to talk to you first. ‘Come into the brary with me, please.” Amanda Travers followed the detective into the library and they ®sat down, “What did your husband do after dinner last night” “When we Finished dinner, Jeremy said he ‘was tied and he ?went to bed.” “Did you go to bed then?” “No, [didn’t Lent for a walk “What time did you go to bed? “About quarter to twelve.” “Was your husband asleep? the yard”3 LISTENING a @B6,7,8)) Listen to the detective question Barbara. Write the information in the chart. Listen again and check. Then do the same for Gordon and Claudia. Ca (Cn What did | She went for they doafter | a walk dinner? Whattime | 11:45. did they go tobed? Did they hear | Jeremy's anything? | door opened and closed, Possible | She hated motive? | him. ‘6 Compare your chart with a partner. Who do you think was the murderer: Amanda, Barbara, Gordon, or Claudia? Why? © @9)) Now listen to what happened. Who was the murderer? Why did he {she kill Mr. Travers? Were you right? 4 GRAMMAR simple past: regular and irregular a Cover the story and look at these verbs. Are they regular or irregular in the simple past? Write the simple past form Bland) for each verb. “I don't know, Detective. We...9we *alept in separate rooms. But I saw that his door was losed. “Did you hear anything when you ‘were in your room?” “Yes, [ Sheard Jeremy's bedroom door. Itopened. [thought it was Jeremy. Then itlosed again. I read ‘bed for halfan hour and then Tent to sleep.” “What time eid you get up this come Kill close speak sleep sit hate walk Bleame Eldidn't come 1b @10)) Listen and check © > p.138 Grammar Bank 8A. Learn more about simple past regular and irregular verbs and practice them. > p.165 Irregular verbs Check (/) the irregular verbs you know. Choose three new ones and learn them. ‘morning?” “[4got up at about 7:15. U4had breakfast and at 8:00 1 took my husband a cup of tea. 5 SPEAKING T2°found him in bed. He was...eael.” “Tell me, Mrs. Travers, did you love ‘your husband?” “Jeremy is..avas a difficult man,” “Bat did you love him, Mrs. Travers?” “No, Detective. [hated him” > Communication Police interview A p.104B p.108. Interview robbery suspects. Are they telling the truth? CmG there is / there are, some / any + plural nouns. V the house Is there sand ir, sentence stress a garage? Yes, there is. 1 VOCABULARY the house a Read the advertisement about a house for rent. Would you like to rene it? Why (nor)? Beautiful country house. b_ Cover the advertisement. What can you remember Very quiet. Sixbedrooms, about the house? four bathrooms, large yard. Five miles from town, Perfect © Witha partner, think of three things you can usually | family house, find ina bedroom, a bathroom, ind a living room, LOW PRICE. d_ > p.161 Vocabulary Bank The house. 2 LISTENING @ @13)) Kimand Leo area young couple. They want to rentthe house in 1. Cover the dialogue and listen to their conversation with Barbara. Which three rooms in the house do they go into? b Listen again and complete the dialogue. K. The yards wonderful. |love it. L. Isthere a garage? B_ Ohyes, there's a big garage over there. Let's go inside the house Thisis the? There are Five rooms on this floor: the kitchen, the ? the living room, the# the library. L_ Wow! There's a library, Kim! B_Thisis the living room, Love the Furniture—the old sofa, the armchairs, the ® B Andthisis the ® Its very big, as you can see. K Is there a dishwasher? B. No, there isn't. I's an old house, you see. L_ Never mind. think t's nice. Is there a? downstairs? B. Yes, there's one® and there are three upstairs K Arethere any® with children? B No, there aren't any neighbors near here. But there are some families with children in town, K_ That's great. You lived in this house, is that right, Mrs..? B Callme Barbara, dear. Yes, lived here. A tong time ago. Now Ilivein town, Let's go © @14)) Listen. What does Kim say about one of the4d @15)) Kimand Leo go to alocal rest and answer the questions. 1 What do they have to drink? Why? 2 What does the waiter tell hem...? a about what happened in the house b about Barbara rant. Listen ‘¢ about what happened to the house later 3. What do Kimand Leo decide to do? 3 GRAMMAR there is / there are a Ingroups of three, practice the dialogue in 2b. Then complete the chart some families in town, a dishwasher. [| There a a garage? There aren't any neighbors, ‘any neighbors? b_ What's the difference berween...? 1 There are three families in town, 2 There are some families in town. > p.138 Grammar Bank 8B. Learn more about thereis| there are, etc., and practice it 4 PRONUNCIATION Jer! and /tr/, sentence stress @17)) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. B diate b Pur the words in the right place careful dear wear here they'e near stairs there were hear where @18)) Listen and repeat the words. ular plural There's a yard. There 4d @19)) Listen and repeat. Copy the rhythm. A Are there any stairs? 8 YeS, they're over there Is there a bank near here? Yes, Where? ‘There's ONE in the Square, a>o> Practice the dialogues with a partner. £ Askyour partner questions with Is therea...in your...2 Areihere any...in your...? Give more information in ‘your answers ifyou can. TV. books plants pictures mirror fireplace lamps kitchen bedroom bathroom dining room living room Is therea TV No, there isn't, but inyour kitchen?) \ there's one in the living room, 5 SPEAKING a Look atthe questionnaire Your home. Interview a partner. Ask for and give more information if you can. aA Do you live in a house or an apartment? How oldisit? 1 How bigis it? Your home ‘® Howmany — bedrooms are there? bathrooms? astudy? a yard ora balcony? a garage? heat or central airconditioning? Do you tke i? Why (not? ‘ff isthere 1b Draw asimple plan of your living room. Show the plan to your partner and describe the room. This isthe living room. It's big and it's very light There are two sofas and an armchair. 6 WRITING > p.i14 writing Describing your home. Write a description of your house or apartment. 7 @20)) SONG House of the Rising Sun 2 =Were there any pictures on the wall? Yes, there was a picture of alady. V prepositions: place and movement. P silent letters READING a Do youbelieve in ghosts? Are there buildings in your town | city that people think are haunted? b_ Read the text once and find out 1 Who are the ghosts in the two hotels? 2 Check (/) the things that happen in the hotels a [_] people hearstrangenoises d [_] lights go onand off b [1] people see somebody [| things fall on the floor © [J doors openand close £ [1 people feel thar somebody is watching them © Lookat the highlighted words in the text related to hotels and guess their meaning. d_ Would you like to stay in one of these hotels? Why (not)? WOULD YOU THERE ARE MANY HOTELS IN BRITAIN THAT PEOPLE SAY ARE LIKE TO STAY IN A _ aun TE. IF You ARE FEELING BRAVE, YOU CAN STAY THE NIGHT IN ONE OF THESE HOTELS. ENGLAND GOSFORTH HALL INN G osforth Hall is a small hotel in Cumbria in the north of England, $ from behind the fireplace in the hotel lounge to Room Il, In I7th-century England, Catholic priests used the tunnel to hide from Protestants. The owner of the hotel, Rod Davies, says, did't believe in ghosts before I came here, but strange things happen in the hotel. One quest woke up in the middle of the night and saw a tall man standing next to his bed. He checked out the next morning." Rod's wife says, “One night alot of books fell off a shelf in the lounge. And sometimes when | am working, | feel that someone is watching me, but when I turn around, nobody is there.” GHOST HUNTERS: Ask for Room 11 www.gosforthhallhotel.co.uk SCOTLAND COMLONGON CASTLE omlongon is a 15th-century castle in a small village near Dumfries in (Losses Sct thease shay the em ah he ghost of Lady Marion Carruthers, Lady Marian was unhappy because she was married to a man she did not love, and in 1570 she jumped from the castle walls and killed herself. Many strange things happen in the hotel - doors open and close, and lights go on and off in empty rooms. ‘An American couple once opened the door of their room and saw a young woman sitting on the bed. They left because they thought they were in the wrong room. In fact it was their room, but when they came back the room was empty. GHOST HUNTERS: Ask for The Carruthers suite, _ www.comlongon.com2 VOCABULARY prepositions: place and movement a Lookat the pictures of the ghosts from the hotel. Where is the woman sitting? Where is the man standing? b> p.162 Vocabulary Bank Prepositions: place and movement. 3 PRONUNCIATION silent letters Silent letters Some English words havea silent letter, 8g, in cupboard/'ksbard! you dont pronounce the p. a @23)) Listen and cross out the silent letter in these words. building castle could friend ghost guest half hour know listen talk what write b Practice s ng the words. 4 LISTENING A newspaper, the Sunday Times, sent one of ts journalists, Stephen Bleach, to Gosforth Hall Inn. They asked him tospend the night in Room 11 a @24)) Listen to part 1 of Stephen's night. Correct the information in these sentences. 1 He arrived at Gosforth Hall early in the evening. 2. There were four other guests in the hotel 3. Heralked ro one of the guests. 4 ‘The manager wasaman, 5. He wentto his room at 11:00. 6 Room 11 wason the firs floor 7 The room was very small 8 There wasa TV and a remote control 9. ‘There was. horror movie on TY. 10. He went to sleep at the end of the movie. Se b_@25i) Do youthink Stephen saw the ghost? Listen to part 2 and find out. Listen agai 1 Did he wake up during che night? ‘nd answer the questions. tyes, what time? Did anything strange happen? Ifyes, what? 3 Did he “feel” the ghose? 4 Was he frightened? very |] alittle Would he like to go back? Why (not)? notatall 5 GRAMMAR there was / there were a @263) Complete the sentences from the listening with was, wasn", were, or weren't “Then listen and check. 1 There inthe horel many other guests 2 There only three. 3 There anold TV ona table. 4 There aremote control b> p.138 Grammar Bank 8C. Learn more about there was] there were and practice it. 6 SPEAKING > Communication The Ghost Room A p104B p.109. Look atthe picture of another haunted hotel room for one minute. Try to remember what there was in the room,GRAMMAR Girele) a, bore. 1 Marilyn Monroe a was b were c are 2 Where Shakespeare born? a was b were € is the tickets expensive? a Was b Were c Di 4 1____agood movie on TY lastnight. a watched b watch © watches 5 They at Stamford Bridge stadium. a didnttarrived b don’tarrived itarrive 6 you see the soccer match last night? a Did b Do © Was 7 We to Cuzco three years ago. a go b were ¢ went 8 When in Los Angeles? a youlive b didyoulived © did youlive 9 1____youat the party last night. a didn'tsaw b didn'tsee c don'tsaw 10 What time a didyouget b youdidget ¢ yougot nl big tableiin the living room. a Thereare b Thereis c Itis 12. How many bedrooms _? a thereare b arethere ¢ arethey 13 Therearen't pictures on the walls a any bsome ca anactres. home? “4 only three guests in the dining room. a Therewas b There were Thereis 15. How many people in the hotel? there were bb was there © were there VOCABULARY Complete the professions wither, -or-ist, or-ian. 1 act__ 3 paint 5 seient_ 2 art__ 4 music __ 1b Complete the phrases with have, go, or get. agood time 4 ataxi 1 a anemail 5 sandwich, 3 away for the weekend ‘© Complete the sentences with back, by, in, out, or to. 1 Lwent__with my friends on Saturday night. 2 They went home car. 3 What time did you get__the restaurant? 4 Iwasborn 1982 5 After lunch, Lwent towork, Label the pictures. @Wa af «aaa? PRONUNCIATION a Circle) the word with a different sound 1 fid/ wanted waited lived 2—=D aw 3 £ heard met said deft ended walked thought could near there wear stairs 5 fall heat hour D_ Underline the stressed syllable let ‘ind behind lian 2 algo 3 yes\ter|day 4 beltween 5 fire|placeCAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? @ Read the text and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false) 1 Arthur Conan Doyle was Scottish, buthe worked in England. 2 He started writing stories about Sherlock Holmes while at university 3. Conan Doyle lived at 221b Baker Street in London, 4 In 1893, he idn't want to write more Sherlock Holmes 5 Sherlock Holmes didn't die in Austria. 6 Sherlock Holmes is very popular today. 1b Look at the highlighted words or phrases in the text and guess their meaning. The man who wrote SHERLOCK HOLMES rthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh on AN Way, 1859. He seated mediine at Ecinburgh University, and as student, he began writing SHFE StBMIeS. He became a doctor in the south of England, but at first, he didn't have many (BaHHGRIES. So in his free time, he began writing stories about avery smart detect, Sherlock Holmes. Conan Doyle based Holmes's personality on one of his university professors. Holmes, ‘who lives at 221b Baker Street in London, is famous for solving difficult rims and mysteries using his great intelligence. The Sherlock Holmes stories soon became very popular, but in 1893, Conan Doyle became tired of his detective, and decided to “Rill” him. In The Final Problem, Sherlock Holmes and his Bam, Professor Moriarty, die ‘when they fal off the Reichenbach Fallsin Switzerland, But people were very unhappy to lose Sherlock Holmes, and there were letters in many newspapers asking for hirn to eomitbatk Finally, in 1901, Conan Doyle PY, ecougnthim backin anew story, The Hound Pee oF ene Basterviles. He explained that Holmes did not diein the Reichenbach Falls, but miraculously SUm¥iN@d. Conan Doyle died on July 7, 1930, but Sherlock \ Holmes continues to live both in the stories and in many movie Ns versions. Recently, he was the inspiration for the character Dr. Gregory House in the TV series House. a CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? 28) On che street Watch or listen to five people and answer the questions. Heba Poly Jeanna Phosbe 1 Heba a has family in New York b livesinEgype © wasborn in Cairo 2 Polly went out for dinner on a Friday b Saturday ¢ Sunday 3 Jeannalikes her kitchen because a ithasa refrigerator b ies norbig € ithas two stoves 4 Phocbe's bedroom a hasabig bed b hasnice windows c isbig 5 Yesterday evening, Ben bb worked at home € went to bed early CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? Do the tasks with a partner. Check (/) the box ifyou can do them. Canyou...2 1 [_| say three things abouta famous (ead) person from. your country 2 [__ say five things you did last week, using pase rime expressions, eg, lastnight, yesterday, (three) days ago, ete 3 [_] say where and when you were born 4 |_| ask your partner five questions about yesterday Short movies Edinburgh Castle OED Watch and enjoy the movie.G countable / uncountable nouns; a/ an, some / any V food P theletters ea bo YEA at-Vea Lee eSIR IC Vg 1 VOCABULARY food a What food words do you know in English? With a partner, try to think of five words, b> p.163 Vocabulary Bank Food. 2 READING a Lookat the photos that show meals that three people —a polo player, a model, and an actress Guess which person ate which meal ate last week. b Read three articles froma series New York Diet in New York Magazine. Check your answers toa. © Read the articles again, Answer the questions with P (the polo player), M (the model), or A (the actress) Who..? 1 never eats one kine of food? 2 didn’thave salad for lunch? 3 has tea every morning? 4 didn’thave soup for dinner? 5 had dinner at a restaurant? 6 didn't drink tea or coffee? 7 didn't eat any fruit? 8 had breakfast, lunch, and dinner in cone place? 9 had home-cooked food? dQ With a partner, look at the highlighted words related to food and guess their ‘meaning. Use the photos to help you. Whose food do you prefer? Why? ‘isotto an alan dish made with rice and ‘vegetable or meat broth fomolat 2 dish withegas, often wth mall pieces of meat, vegerabies,or cheese pancakis thin, sweet,cound cakes, cooked What did you have for lunch? Apizza and some salad. What I ate last week Nacho Figueras polo player Wednesday Breakfast Inthe morning, drank an Argentinian drink called ‘até. I put tina pot, and | drink it with a stra. It's like green tea, [start every day with mat also had toast and eream cheese, Lunch Thad salad, just a regular salad ata hotel, Iwas in the area fora meeting so [just had it there, wer We put the kids to slep frst. kissed them good night ‘Then, I went tothe Metropolitan Museum of Art restaurant with ry wife. Thad Soup and a dish of musheoom risoto. Selita Ebanks model anday Breakfast Iwas in Dallas, Texas for business. Thad a nice meal with my manager atthe hotel. had an omelet, toast, and pancakes, [also had coffee and orange juice, Lunch I had some meetings after breakfast, so I worked from the hotel. I had fruit, potato chips, and French fries sent to my oom so dida't have to leave the hotel Dinner Weate in my manager's room. I had chicken and. mashed potatoes. Then I flew from Dallas to New York City The plane landed around 1 am, I drank alot of water because I was so thirsty. When I got home, I had to walk my dogs! Jennifer Esposito actress Tuesday Breakfast 1am very careful about what I eat 1 don't et food ‘with Wheat, or I get sick. I also don't eat at restaurants often So I had a boss of cereal with fruit for breakfast. Lunch Lunch was. big salad. I was at work on a new movie, so they got mea salad with olives, lettuce, cartots, and tomatoes Dinner For dinner, I made soup with pasta and vegetables. 1 like to cook, About ten years ago when I was in Los Angeles, Iwas bored, so I started cooking to be creativeGRAMMAR countable / uncountable nouns; a/an, some /any Look at the photos. Fillin the blanks with a, an, or some. 1 strawberry 2 tomato 3 rice 4 cookies 5 onion > p-140 Grammar Bank 9A. Learn more about countable uncountable nouns, etc, and practice them. Make sentences with there's Jar {some... and there are some... Choose food and drink from p.163 Vocabulary Bank Food. PRONUNCIATION the letters ea How is ea pronounced in these words? Pur them in the correct column, bread breakfast eat healthy ice cream oe a e train tree egg @20)) Listen and check. Practice saying the words. Which isthe most common pronunciation of en? SPEAKING Make a food diary for yesterday. Write down what food and drink you had. Use Vocabulary Bank Food p.163 0 help you. Breakfast acup of coffee, some cereal Work in pairs. Tell each other what you had yesterday. Was it very similar or very different? (For breakfast; hada cup of coffee and some cereal 6 LISTENING a What cooking shows do you have on TV in your country? What do you think of them? Do you sometimes use their recipes? 'b @s2i) Listen to part 1 of a TV cooking competition called Get ready! Cook! where contestants have to cook an appetizer, a main course, and a dessert. Answer the question I How many ingredientsare there in the bag? 2 How long do the contestants have to make their dishes? 3 Name three of the basic ingredients they can use. © @33)) Listen w part 2. Complete the dishes that Jack and Liz make. 2 Judge's comments 1 and soup 2 breasts filled with cream 3 pancakes with sauce Liz 1 carrot and salad with dressing 2 with creamy 3 and mousse d_ > Communication Get ready! Cook! p.109 Look atthe photos of their dishes. Whose dishes do you prefer? € @34)) Listen to pare 3. What does the judge say about Jack and Liz's dishes? Who wins? £ In pairs, think of one of your favorite dishes. Write the ingredients you need. Tell your partner. CMa 69)| P ifiand is White gold How much salt does it have? Not much. 1 VOCABULARY food containers a @359) Match the words and pictures, Listen and check. [Jabox [J acan [1] acarton C abotele b @36}) Listen and write five phrases. Clajor 7) apackage € Make phrases withthe containers and the words below. a packageof cookies cookies chocolates sada potatochips juice jam water rice sugar tuna 2 GRAMMAR quantifiers: how much/ how many, a lot of etc. a Look at the pictures at the bottom of the page. Then ask and answer questions about the food. So ~eoe eo b> Communication Sugar and salt p.109, Check your answerstoa. fm not sure. I think there's @ lot. © Complete the sentences with a food or drink froma. 1 Thereisn’tany salt in 2 There's alittle sugarin 3 There’s not much sal in 4 There’sa lot of sugar in 3 PRONUNCIATION {and /s/ a @2e)) Listen and repeat the words and sounds. shower snake b @393) Purthe words in the right column. Listen and check. cereal sauce delicious fresh information center rice glass reception salad science shopping special sure € @40)) Listen and repeat the dialogue. Then practice it with a partner. ‘A. Are you sure thisis salt? think it's sugar. B_No,{msureit's salt, Iput some in the rice i 4d >p.140 Grammar Bank 9B. Learn more about quantifiers and A. Let's taste the salad...Aargh. twas sugar. een oe oie (t? How much salt?4 SPEAKING a Read che questionnaire and complete the questions with How much or How many. How much sugar and salt do YOU have a day? ‘Sugar a spoonfuls of sugar do you have in your tea0r coffee? a twoormore b one © none 2 cans of soda (or other carbonated drinks) do you drink day? a twoormore b one © none 3 fruit orfruitjuice do youhave a day? a alot bnatmuch © none 4 cookies do you eat a week? a alot bnatmany © none salt 5. How often do you add salt to your food at the table? a always sometimes never 6 take-out food do you eat? a alot b not much © none 7 bread do you eat a day? a alot ballttle none 8 cheese do you eat a week? a alot balittie none b_ Inpairs, interview your partner. Do you think he | she needs to eat less sugar and salt? © Work in pairs. A say how much you eat / drink of the things below. B respond and ask for more information, Then say if you think A has a healthy diet or not. Change roles, fish meat potatoes vegetables chocolate fastfood eggs pasta olivecil butter leat alt ofan.) ( How often do yout fi? 5 READING @ Read the magazine article White Gold. With a partner, complete the facts with sugar or sat. b_ Read the article again, and highlight five new words or phrases. Compare with a partner. © Did any of the facts surprise you? 6 41) SONG Sugar Sugar 4 FASCINATING FACTS ABOUT SUGAR AND At different times in history, both sugar and salt. were called “white gold,” because they were so expensive and difficult to get. But there are many more interesting facts about sugar and salt. 6 christopher Columbus ntoduced 4 to the New World in 1493 on is second voyage © If you eat too much * (about .03 ounces per 2.2 pounds of weight), you can die. Thiswas J ametidafriualsuewein |} ¢ ancient China. a> © Ifyou want to check if an egg fs fresh, put it in a cup with water and + the egg floats, itisn't very fresh © In Brazil, fuel made from $ instead of gas. © Americans eat or drink about 5 pounds of ° © Salzburg in Austria was called “the city of 2 because of its mines. isused in cars, a month, o {is used to make glass, laundry detergent, and paper. ee kills some bacteria, and so helps food to last longer, which fs why cheese contains a lot. © Ifyou put * flowers last longer. into a vase of flowers, the en only contains energy. It doesn't contain any vitamins or minerals. © Sure and # are the only two words in the English language that begin with “su” and are pronounced “sh.” © We need to havea little ‘in our diet, but not more than ‘4 grams a day, which fs about one teaspoon.| G comparative adjectives i V high numbers P jor, sentence stress ele Anna Is the US bigger than Mexico? Yes, it's five times bigger. 1 VOCABULARY high numbers @ Read three questions from a radio quiz show. Choose the right answer for each question, 1 What is the approximate population of Vietnam? ‘68,000,000 78,000,000 88,000,000 2. How many calories are there ina Big Mac? a 670 b 540 © 305, 3. How far is it from New York City to Los Angeles? fa about 2,500 miles bb about 1,500 miles about 3,100 miles 1b @a2i) Listen and check. How do you say the three answers? © > p.148 Vocabulary Bank Days and numbers. Do part 4. d_ Lookat the numbers below. Correct the mistakes. ws ahundred and seventy-five 2150 two thousand and one hundred and fifty 3,009 three thousand nine 20,000 twenty thousands 3,000,000 three millions € @44}) Listen and wi ‘you hear, the ten numbers £ Answer the questions witha partner. 1 What’sthe population of your town [ city? 2. What's the population of your country? 3. How far sit from your town [city to...? a New York City b London 2 LISTENING a @45)) What quiz shows are popular in your country? Listen to the introduction to a quiz show called Quiz Night. Answer the questions. 1 How long do the contestants have to say if the sentencesare true or false? 2 How much do they win if they get...? a the firstanswer right ¢ the thirdanswerright b thesecond answer right, alleight answers right 3 If they get an answer wrong, how much do they lose? 4 What cana contestant do if they are not sure of the answer? b In pairs, look at the sentences from Quiz Night. Write T (true) or F (false). € @46)) Listen to.a contestant on Quiz Night. Check your answers to. How much does she win? Listen again for why the answers are true o false. Write down any numbers you hear.3 GRAMMAR comparative adjectives a Lookat the adjectives in the quiz sentences. In pairs, answer the questions. Using adjectives to compare two things: 1 What ewo letters do you putat the end of one- syllable adjectives (e.g, cold)? 2 Why is big different? 3. What happens when an adjective endsin-? 4 What word do you put in front of long adjectives (e-e.dangerous)? 5 What's the comparative form of good and bad? 6 What's the missing word? China isbigger — Japan. b> p.140 Grammar Bank 9C. Learn more about comparative adjectives and practice them. 4 PRONUNCIATION ‘orl, sentence stress a @48)) Listen to the eight quiz sentences from 2. How is er pronounced at the end ofa word? b Listen again and repeat the sentences, Copy the ehythm, 5 SPEAKING 6 READING a Read about three quiz shows. Do you have the same or similar shows in your country? Do you enjoy them? b_ Now read about Ken Jennings. Why ishe the best quiz contestantin the country? €- Read che article again and complete it with verb from the list in the simple past ‘answer ask be become get give know play win 4 With partner, lookat the bightighted words inthe cexts related ro quiz shows and guess € Would you like to bea contestant ona quiz show? Which one? Jeopardy! A quiz show where three contestants answer general knowledge questions about many different subjects. Correct answers must be in the form of a question. ‘The contestant with the most money at the end wins. Who Wants to Bea Millionaire? ‘A quiz show where contestants can win a ‘maximum prize of one million dollars if they can answer multiple choice questions that became more and more difficult. Contestants can usually gethelp three ways: They can ask the audience, reduce the four choices to two, or calla friend, Are You Smarter Thana Sth Grader? A quiz show where contestants answer ‘questions about subjects that Sth-grade students learn in school. IFcontestants need help, they askactual Sth-grade students who are part of the show. When contestants give an incorrect answer or leave the game, they must say,"Imnot smarter than a Sth grader.” Q Who is the best quiz contestant in the country? A Ken Jennings In 2004, Ken Jennings, a 30-year-old software engineer, 1 won more games than anybody in US quiz show history. He 2 a 74-game winner on Jeopardy! and won over $2.5 million! But Jeopardy! § not the only quiz show he appeared on, In 2008, Ken, competed on Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader? He + all the questions except the last one "t sure he the answer. He didn’t win /m not smarter than a Sth grader.” Ken was never a contestant on Who Wants to Be Millionaire?, but he was an “expert”—a person with a lot of knowledge. When contestants needed, help, they & Ken In 2011, Ken” Jeopardy! again. But this ‘time he competed against past Jeopardy! champion Brad Rutter and Watson, an IBM supercomputer. Ina two-game match, Watson beat both Ken and Brad. Ken was second and ® $300,000, which he ® toa charity ‘Online Practice J 731 @¢ AN INVITATION TO DINNER 49) Watch or listen and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false. 1 Jenny and Rob worked last night. 2 Jenny wants to read Rob's article. 3 Its Eiddie's birthday today: 4 Roband Daniel invite Jenny to dinner. 5 Jenny says yesto Rob. Watch or listen again. Say why the F sentences are false, 50)) Read the information box. Listen and repeat B's phrases. O Responding to what somebody says 1 A It’s my birthday today. 2A We won the game! 3 A Thave my driving test tomorrow. B Good luck! 4 A Lgot all my English homework right. B Good jobt 5 A Ididn't get the job, 4 @S1)) Listen and respond with phrases from the box. 3) Igot two goals this afterncon. ( Goodjob! B Happy birthday! B Congratulations! B Better lucknext time. a restaurant VOCABULARY understanding a menu Complete the menu with Main courses, Desserts, or Appetizers. @32)) What do the highlighted words mean? How do you pronounce them? Listen and check. Cover the menu. In pairs, try to remember what's on the menu. oy Luigi's 2 courses $20.00 3 courses $29.00 Onion soup Mozzarella and tomato salad Grilled chicken breast with vegetables Mushroom ravioli ‘Seafood risotto Homemade vanilla ice cream with hot chocolate sawes fresh fruit salad Tiramisu3 @4¢ ORDERING A MEAL a @s3)) Watch or listen to Jenny and Daniel having dlinner. What food do they order? b_ Watch or listen again. Complete the You Hear phrases. »)YouHear You Say) ‘Good evening. Do you Yes, teble for two havea 2 My name's Daniel O'Connor. Come this z please. ‘Are you ready | Yes, The soup and the mushroom to 2 ravioli please. Id Uke the mozzarella salad and ‘then the chicken, please. What would you Just water for me. todrink? Abottle of mineral water, please. or sparkling? Is sparkling OK? Yes, spark Thank you, si, Thankyou. © @S4)) Watch or listen and repeat the You Say phrases. Copy the ehythm. Practice the dialogue in groups of three. © fd In groups of three, role-play the dialogue. Ais, the waiter. Start with Good evening. Do you havea reservation? Band C goto Luigi's Then change roles. 4 @¢ THE END OF THE MEAL a @55)) Watch or listen and answer the questions. How does Jenny usually celebrate her birthday? Do they order dessert or coffee? What does Daniel say to Jenny after the meal? How does Jenny answer? ‘Does Barbara give Jenny good news or bad news? Where does Jenny want to go after the meal? i b Look at the Social English phrases. Who says them: Jenny, Daniel, the waiter, or Barbara? Social English phrases Nothing special. ‘The same for me, please. Would youlikeadessert? Go ahead, Not for me, thanks. Good news? ‘Addecaf espresso. Could |have the bill, please? American and British English check= American English bill= British English © @56)) Watch orlisten and check. Do you know what they arein your language? Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases. B coryou.? use common phrases, e.g, Good luck. understand a menu order a meal‘What's: oldest buildingin 'mnot sure. yourtown? Probably the cathedral. V places and buildings P consonant groups 10A The most dangerous road... VOCABULARY places and buildings 1 The Louvreis___ a Complete these famous tourist sights with a word from art galley in the world. the list. Do you know what countries | cities they are in? aa Bridge Castle Mountains Square Street 1 Trafalgar 4 Edinburgh 2 The Golden Gate 5 The Rocky 3 Wall b 2) Listen and check. © > p.164 Vocabulary Bank Places and buildings. 2 GRAMMAR superlative adjectives a Lookat the photos. Do you know what countries they are in? b (4)) Wich a partner, complete the captions with a phrase from thelist. Listen and check I 2 Vasco da Gama Bridge is the biggest the busiest the most dangerous ’ __ bridge in Europe, the longest the most popular the widest ‘© Complete the chart with superlatives from b. Adjective Comparative | Superlative big bigger the biggest long longer wide wider busy busier dangerous more dangerous popular more popular 4. What letters do you add to a one-syllable adjective to make a superlative? What words do you put before longer adjectives? 5 Avenida 9 de Julio in Buenos Aires is streetin the word Learn more about superlative adjectives and practice them, janenmen Squere ‘4 Tiananmen Squa 6 Shinjuku Station in Tokyo, So areaet is train = station inthe wordPRONUNCIATION consonant groups a (§6}) Listenand repeat the adjectivesin 2¢ O consonant groups. Words that have two or three consonants together, eg, fastest, can be difficult to pronounce. b 79) Listen and repeat these superlatives, themostexpensive themostexciting the odes themost beautiful thesmalle © > Communication Cities quiz A p.105B p.110. Complete the questions with superlative adjectives. ‘Then ask and answer the questions with a partner. READING a Read the article below and look at the photo, Would you like to ridea bike there? Why (not)? b Read the article again. Then cover the textand answer the questions in pairs. Where is the North Yungas Road? Why is it called “Death Road”? How wideis the road? Why is it popular with bike riders? Whenis the most dangerous time of year to go? Why is the road similar to London Bridge and the Sydney Opera House? Why didn't Marte enjoy riding a bike on the Yungas Road? 6 € Inpairs, guess the meaning of che highlighted words. 4 Isriding a bike popular in your country | region? Is therean area that is very popular with bike riders? Why? PCa aucune Kel e Me) Rm SPEAKING & WRITING Work in pairs. A Imagine you area tourist in your town (or nearest big town} who only speaks English. Ask B, who lives in the town, questions 1-5. Get as much information as you can B You ive in your town. A isa tourist who doesn't speak your language. Answer his / her questions (1-5). Explain everything very clearly and give as much information as you can! Then change roles for questions 6-10. What's the most C tthink Griffth Park, beautiful park? Where's that?) ( It'sdowntown, near the \ Hotywood sign. has PI parte (beautitt ‘way to get around? (easy) a cresting) Ys__time of year to visit? (good) ts place to eat typical food? (nice) B 6 Whars __ building? (old) 7 Whar place to go for a day trip? (nice) 8 What's __ area to walk at night? (dangerous) 9 Where's __place to buy a souvenir? (good) 10. What's area to goat night? (popular) Imagine you want to advertise your town | city for tourists. Write an advertisement using superlative adjectives. Add photos if you can. Come to Veracruz, Itisn’t the biggest or the most important town in Mexico, bu it has the nicest people and the most delicious seafood. EilMexoerienced or Cree ae ene) Ts Srey Reese ECommerce acetate Ge Sac} Cera a eee Teo Ree “One mistake and you are dead. Bolivia, you have to do the most dan ort said it wosiiia but | was scared of foling (MH buses and trucks on the old road. But now nemesis i ey cas thousands of mountain bike e with mountain biking. One mistake Rinne i eee E) ReetG be going to (plans), future time expressions ve What are vacations i you going P sentence stress todo? 'mgoing to travel around 1.0B CouchSurf around the world! “Sai 1 LISTENING a Read the dictionary definition for couch, and look at the CouchSurfing wel 2 GRAMMAR be going to (plans) & )10)) Iria Gonzalez Liao, a teacher from Spain, What do you think CouchSurfing is? is going to CouchSurf through all 50 stares in the US. Cover the dialogue and listen to the interview. What are her plans? ‘ous 2 along comfortable seat for two poe ae a Listen again and fill in the blanks with a verb. Host Tellme about your plans, ria. Iria rm going to travel around the US - to all sostates. ©) Host Wow That's amazing! How long are you going! to? ineach state? Iria rmnot sure, but think maybe three rights ineach state—maybe more inbig states lke California and Texas. Host Who are you going to*__ with? Iria fm going to stay with all kinds of people. | want to make new friends across the US! Host Are you going to * ‘ona couch? Iria_Yes, im going to sleep on alot of couches! Host How are you going to® 2 Iria tm goingto® _ mostly by bus. Host Whet are you going to” ineach state? ‘ Iria Idorttjust want to see the typical tourist . sights. hope im going to® things thet arent in a guide book Host wel, have a good trip and good luck! b GBI) Listen to part ofa radio travel program. Were you right? How does CouchSurfing work? € Lookat the highlighted sentences inthe dialogue. © 99) Now listen to the speaker give more details about, Then answer the questions ‘CouchSurfing. Mark the sentences T (true) ot F (false). 1. What form is the verb after going to? 2. Doweuse going toto talk about the past the present, or the future? > p.142 Grammar Bank 108. Learn more about bbe going to (plans) and practice it. 1 [) CouchSurters usually py their hos alittle money 2 Ly You need to create profile on the website 3 DJ When you find a person with a bed, you call them 0 agree on the days you want to stay. 4 [J Youhave to offer other people a bed in your house ce Number the future time expressions 1-8, orapartment. tonight tomorrow night 5 1] Couchsurfing is safe because you can read what other ii yes Hi eeaey Lae aa ] tomorrow morning [] next week 6 [The host always shows thei guests thle ci Faraone See sheenoon 7) You can CouchSuefall over the world. d_ Would you like to go CouchSurfing? Why (not)? Would you like to have a stranger stay in your house? Why (not)? £ 12)) Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat. Make four true sentences about your plans,3 PRONUNCIATION & SPEAKING 5 VOCABULARY & SPEAKING sentence stress vacations a 130) Listen and repeat the highlighted phrases in 2b. a Complete the vacation phrases using a verb Copy the chythm. from thelist. Tm going to travel around the US. ime see ay ao b> Communication What are you going to do? A p.105 B p.110. Interview a partner about his j her plans. dncslniel write ied [fa aavets somebody around your town j city the sights 4 READING by tain (bus, plane) back home a Read Iria's blog about her CouchSurfing trip. Did she have 4 good time { nice meals a good time? 1b Inpairs, plana vacation. You are going to visit three cities on the same continent. Your vacation can bea maximum of ten days. b_ Read che blog again. Then cover it and answer the questions from memory 1 What color was the desertin New Mexico? Answer the questions: 2 Where were the big, beautiful houses? + Whatcities are you going to visit? 3. Which stare didnt have much to do? a Wiesise againg eaye 4 What information did she have in case things didn't work out? 3: Howard you poli fo gether? 5 What was. problem she had? + How long are you going to stayin each city? 6 How did she feel before meeting a host? : ‘What are you going odoin each place? Read te log again and look at che highlighted ver phrases With a pare y what you think they mean, P) hating svegetione tetegote) Intertoto.) ‘Why don’t we (go to.J? That's @ good idea. ' had fun CouchSurfing through the US. Every state © Change partners. Tell each other about your had something interesting to see. In my opinion, the , best states were New Mexico and Rhode island. | loved the desert and its pretty, brown colors in New Mexico. | also enjoyed the Spanish history there. In Rhode Island, I took a tour of some big, beautiful houses. North Dakota was my least favorite state because there wasn't much to do. vacation plans. Were going to go to South America -to Buenos Aires, io, and Montevideo, We're ‘going to CouchSurf because we don't have ‘much money. 4. Doyou prefer your new partner's plan: Would you like to change partners and go ee ee Would outer change 8 had a hotel address in case things didn't work out. ' ‘of pe0ple, and I slept in all kinds of places, from comfortable beds ergs eet i nce Ba coe ss ee ee 6 WRITING on my watch. Another time I.gotlost. Then one time | didn’t have > p.115 Writing A formal email. Make a ‘cell phone, so | couldn't call my host and my host couldn't call ‘me! Whenever that happened, | tried to stay calm. CouchSurters ‘and hosts are usually rienaly and very understanding, reservation at a Bed and Breakfast. The best thing about CouchSurfing Is seeing the world and meeting ‘new people at the same time. | love that when | travel somewhere, have “friends” to stay with. I'm always excited before meeting a host. And the worst thing about CCouchSurfing? Sometimes the ccouch you sleep on can be very surprising. That's the real adventure! |. RY Online Practice 79G be going to (predictions) V verb phrases P the letters oo VOCABULARY verb phrases @ Do people in your country go to fortune-tellers, or use fortune-telling sites on the Internet? Do you believe in fortune-telling? b Match the fortune-teller’s cards and verb phrases. become famous get lot of money gota new job havea surprise get married ‘A] belucky meet somebody new travel fallinlove move toa new house ‘Am going to fallinlove? Yes, and you're going to be very happy. READING & LISTENING 14) Read and listen to answer the questions. ofa story. In pairs, 1 Who does Jane wane to see? 2 Whois going to tell her about her future? Why? 3. Why couldn she see the man very well? 15) Listen to pare2. Then, with a partner, complete the information, 1 Jane hasa problem with her 2 She chooses cards. 3 Her first eard means she’s going tobe 4 Jane ifshe's going ro ks the fortune-teller with her boyfriend, © 16)) Read and listen to the questions, In pairs, answer 1 What's the second card? What does it mean? 2. Why is this a problem for Jane? 3 What's her third card? What does ie mean? ‘Who's im? Where did Jane meet him? 5 Whatdo you think the fourth cards going tobe? 17) Listen to par 4, Then, with a partner, complete the information 1 Her fourth card means she s going her boyfriend Jane asks ifshe is going to be and the fortune- teller says, 4 She pays the foreune-teller © 16)) Read and listen to the questions. In pairs, answer 1 Who was the fortune-teller? 2. Why did he pay Madame Yolanda $100? 3. Whar's the fifth card? What do you thinkis going to happen?It’s written in he CATAS “Come in,” said a voice. Jane Ross opened the door and went into a small room, There was a man sitting behind atable, “Good afternoon,” said Jane. “Lwant to see Madame Yolanda, the fortune-teller.” "Madame Yolanda isn’t here today,” said the man. “But don't worry. I'm going to tell you about your future. What questions do you want to ask?" Jane looked at the fortune-teller. She couldn't see him very well because the room was very dark. PART3 He turned over the second card. “Hmm, a house. A new house. You're going to move, very soon, to another country.” ‘But my boyfriend works here, He can’t move to another country.” “Let's look at the next card,” said the fortune-teller. He turned over the third card “A heart. You're going to fall in love.” "With who?” asked Jane. ‘Let me concentrate. | can see a tall man. He's very attractive.” “Oh, that's Jim,” said Jane. "Who's Jim? Your boyfriend?” No. Jim’s a man | met at a party last month. He’s an actor, from New York. He says he's in love with me. It was his idea for me to come to Madame Yolanda.” "Well, the card says that you're going to fall in love with him.” “Are you sure?” asked Jane. “But what about my boyfriend?” Let's look at the fourth card,” said the fortune-teller. PARTS The fortune-teller stood up. He turned on the light. At that moment, an old woman came in. “So, what happened?” she asked “Itwas perfect! She believed everything,” said Jim. “I told you, ma very good actor. She was sure |was a fortune-teller!” He gave the woman $100. “That's Jane's $50 and another $50 from me. Thanks very much, Madame Yolanda, Bye.” Madame Yolanda took the money. The fifth card was stillon the table, facedown. She turned it over. It was the plane. She looked at it for a minute and then she shouted: "Wait, young man! Don't travel with that girl ~ her plane is going to..." But the room was empty. 3. GRAMMAR be going to (predictions) a Lookat these ewo sentences. Which one isa plan? Which one is a prediction? 1 She's going to be very lucky. 2 She's going to go on vacation next week. b > p.142 Grammar Bank 10C. Learn more about be {going to (predictions) and practice it. © Write four predictions, about the weather, sports, your town | country, and you. Use Ithink...going to I think i's going to snow tonight. Compare your predictions witha partner. Do you agree? 4 PRONUNCIATION the letters oo The pronunciation of 00 (00 can be pronounced i (e.g, book buk/) or fu! (eg, spoon spun). Use your dictionary to check the pronunciation of new 00 words. Be careful, room can be pronounced mi oF fcuk 20) Listen o the ewo sound words. Can you hear the difference in the vowel sound? Gul [t= b_ 22) Listen and write the words in the right column, ‘afternoon book choose cook food good lack maon school soan spoon too took © ($221) Listen and check. _ Practice saying the sentences. Good afternoon, Look at the moon! He's a good-looking cook 1 too soon! 's the food good? 5 SPEAKING Role-play fortune-telling, A Lookat the ten cardsin 1, Secretly, number the cards 1-10 indifferent order. B Choose five numbers between 1 and 10. A Predict B's future using those cards B Ask for more information. Then change roles AA Ii going to tell you about your future. Your first cerdisa star Youre going to become Famous. Youre going to be on TV. ce Great! What show? 6 23) SONG Fortune Teller 3GRAMMAR Girele) a, bore. 1 10 u 12 13 4 1s ‘There’s_milkin the refrigerator. a some bany ca We don't need bread. ano bany ca How fruit do you cata day? a much b many c alot Idrink _coffee. a much b alor © alorof ‘A How much salt do you eat? B a Alittle b Afew © Much A Isthere any sugar? B No, sorry, a thereisn't none bb thereisn'tany thereisn't some Teai a cheaper that 'b more cheap than © cheaperthan Oranges are a morehealthy b healthier © healthyer My English is than my brother's. fa gooder b better c more good Thisis size that we have. a thebiggest b themostbig ¢ the bigger Ie’s__ restaurant inthe city a thebaddest b theworst c the worse What's parkin your town? a themost beautiful b most beautiful © themore beautiful to buy my ticket this afternoon, a Igo b Igoing c 'mgoing to get married? a Dothey going b They are going © Arethey going coffee in this cafe. than bananas. Ichink tomorrow. by iessnowing ¢ itsgoingto snow VOCABULARY a Circle) the word thatis different [breakfast inch dessert dinner 2 serawherries mushrooms onions peas 3 orangejuice sugar milk water 4 potato chips French fries tomatoes _ potatoes 5 fruiesalad icecream — cake chicken b_ Match the food and the containers. soda fruituice cookies suger honey 1 acanof. 3 ajarof, 5 acarton of 2 abagof, 4 apackage of © Girele)the right word o phrase 1 Iesahundred twenty J a hundred and twenty miles from here, 2 The populations about three million | millions. 3 That new department mall | department stores great 4 Let'shave a snack at one of those cafes in the square [bridge 5 Where isthe main train office | station? 4 Complete the phrases with these verbs, become fall get go have meet move see show stay 1 inahorel 6 the sightsina city 2 7 somebody new 3 8 somebody around your city 4 married 9 great meal 5 inlove 10 toanew house PRONUNCIATION a Gircle) che word witha different sound. 1@ = 2 ape swap han, vals 18 cereal carrots salad rice ih chef church chicken cheese 52 food cok book good bread meat tea b Underline the stressed syllable. 1 choleolate 2 dessert 3 sulperimarfker 5 danigerous 4 injterestingCAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? @ Read the article once. Then read it again and choose a,b,orc. 1 A survey showed that Americans ‘a eat 15 percent more junk food than healthy food b eatthe same amount of junk food as healthy food © eat too much junk food 2 Americans have unhealthy diets because they eat cheap food b they think healthy foods are expensive © they think cooking at home is expensive 3 Americans can make their diets better, if they spend lot of money b cook more often at home © never eat fast food b_Lookat the highlighted words or phrase and guess their meaning. The unhealthy American diet he US has a problem with : ‘obesity, and the government sayswerneedtohave heater diets. However, American shoppers are continuing to fill their supermarket baskets with unhealthy food Asurvey showed that more than 30 percent of calories ‘Americans eat comes from junk food—food highin salt, sugar, and fat. And nearly 15 percent of Americans eata fast-food meal every day (eg, a hamburger, French fies, anda soda), the text Children have a problem, too. Scientists say that children born today can die before their parents because of obesity and unhealthy food choices by thelr families. ‘Why do Americans have unhealthy diets? There are many reasons, but money is the main one. Americans think that healthy foods are more expensive than packaged foods. They also think it takes a long time to cook a healthy meal So, how can Americans make their diets better? They can stop eating fastfood and cook more often at home. They can bring healthy lunches to work or school, and they can have fruit for snacks during the day. a CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? (624)) Onthe street Watch orlisten to five people and answer the questions. IGCE’ Yonne Cecile Reed Aja 1. Yvonne doesn’t eat much a fruit b sugar © sale 2 Cecile cooks excellent food. a Italian Indian e Indonesian 3 Joc! likes Barcelona because there area lot of a greatstores b greatbuildings c grearbeaches 4 Reed is going to stay at his 'shouse in Los Angeles a aunt b friend ¢ family 5 When Arja compares the US to her country she doesn't eb see Et Te eee eee CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? Do the tasks with a partner. Check (/) the box if you can do them. Can you...2 fete ener centr ester 2 |_| compare your country with the US in three ways 3 [| askyour partner four questions with the superlative of the bold adjective + What's present you've ever bought? expensive + What's movie you've seen this year? good. + What's vacation you've ever had? bad + What's place you've ever been to? cold 4 CJ askyour partner what he / she is going to do + tonight + tomorrow + nextweekend WBC Short movies the history of the sandwich OED Watch and enjoy the movie, Cima Eyadverbs (manner and modifi V common adverbs P word stress 1 READING a Lookat the photos of three cities. Do you know what countries they are in? a Valencia b_ Read two blogs on atravel website, about people's first impressions of ewo of these cities. Which two are they © Read the blogsagain, Answer with the names of the cities Where..? 1 do people eat lot of saltand sugar do TV shows have subtitles are the days very shortin winter doa lot of people have bad habits when they drive is the city safer than the writer thought are the houses colorfully painted do you see men taking care of young children do people speak very slowly How do they dress? They dress very fashionably, but casually. Travel blogs Kate in The driving | think people drive really dangerously, \hich surprised me because I thought they ere careful drivers here, They don't drive N fast, but people are always on the phone in the car, which you don't see much in my country nowadays The food The food can be delicious, but | think people eat very Unhealthy. in restaurants, they often add salt to their food. And they drink a lt of sodal The headquarters ofthe Coca-Cola company is based here, and they even have Coca-Cola museum. Once | went toa coffee shop and asked for a double espresso, no mik and no sugar. ! had to repeat my order three times because the waitress couldn't Understand me. She said people here only ask for lattes and cappuccinos witha lot of sugar The people In general, people are very friendly. The people 'm staying with, who live just outside the city, know all their neighbors really Well. They often don't lock their doors, ‘which surprised me because people say i's a dangerous city. They speak incredibly slowly, with a strong accent and sometimes | have a problem understanding them. Mark in ‘The weather It's December and it gets dark at about 3 pam., which is depressing! There's alot of ‘snow right now, but all the buses and trains are running perfectly, not lke in my country 4 where everything stops when it snows! The houses Al the houses are painted in pretty colors, like red, green, and blue. And many houses have a yellow and blue fag. Inside, the houses are decorated beautifully witha lot of flowers and modem wooden furniture. The people People are friendly and polite, but formal. They dress fashionably but casually, and of course, you see alot of very blond women here. You also see a lot of men who are taking care of very young babies, Everybody speaks English realy wel, maybe because alot of the TV is in English with subtitles._ Find words in the blogs that mean: Kate Paral dy atthistime Para2 noun the office where the leaders ofan ‘organization work Para 3 verb close witha key Mark Parat ‘adj sth making you feel sad Para adj made fromatree Para6 dy notina formal way e Which ofthe ewo ives would you prefer to live in? Why? 2 GRAMMAR adverbs a Look at the highlighted adverbs in the blogs. Answer the questions. 1 What ewo letters are added to 2. Which adverb is the same word as the adjective? 3. Which is the adverb from good? 4 Which three adverbs are describing other adverbs? b_ Now look at the highlighted adverbs again in Kate's first paragraph, Complete the rules with before or fier adjective to make an adverb? 1 Some adverbs describe how people do things. ‘They go. the verb or verb phrase. 2 Some adverbs describe another adverb (or adjective). They go the adverb (or adjective) © > p.144 Grammar Bank 11A. Learn more about adverbs and practice them. 4. 273) Listen and say whats happening, Use an adverb (C Theyre speaking quietl C there speaking quiets. 3 PRONUNCIATION word stress a Underline the stres ed syllable in the adjectives. pajectves [ve danigelous dangerously polite politely beautiful beautifully infreldiible incredibly careful carefully falshicinalble | fashionably cafsua casually perfect perfectly un|healithy unhealthy bb 28)) Listen and check, Repeat che adjectives, © ]28)) Now listen and repeat the adverbs, Does the stress change? LISTENING & SPEAKING 630) Listen to Jemma talking about the third city. In general, is she positive, negative, or neutral aboutit? Listen again, Then, with a partner, complete Jemma’s sentences. Eating out People spend a lot of time in * People who 2 They don't have it go out to have * intheir* When people go out in big groups, © all sit at one end of the table and © at the other The women Women here talk very 7 Women dress ° Work ‘There's a myth that the Spanish don’t , but I don't think it's People have a lunch break, but they leave work vary and very® Answer the questions in small groups. Inyour country or city how do people..? + dress for special occasions + treat tourists + drive + eatat lunchtime during the week + speak foreign languages + behave during sports games ++ decorate their houses ‘Think of a time when you went to another country or another city / region in your country for the first time, What did you notice about..? + the people « the food the driving + the houses + the weather WRITING Choose two headings from the blogs in 1 or the listening in 4. Write two paragraphs, either about your country or a country you have visited, CmP sentence stress 11B What do you want to do? 1 READING & SPEAKING @ Read about the website 43things.com. How does it work? ABTHINS >. weisie vier people write things that they want to do, ‘There are always 43 different ambitions. Some are trivial, and some are more serious. Other people respond and write about their experiences and sometimes give advice. b_ Read today’s 43 things and responses A-E. Match the responses with five things people ‘want to do. Do you think their advice is good? Complete the phrases from the text with a verb from the list. become bite choose climb lain download go learn spend visit amountain ona safari tocook less time on the Internet the lyries five things you really like eating aGoth all the continents my nails Cover the verbs and try to remember them. GRAMMAR verbs + infinitive Look at the highlighted verbs in she text. ‘What's the form of the next verb? Which one is different? > p.144 Grammar Bank 118. Learn more about verbs + infinitive and practice them. V verbs that take the infinitive Would you ike to get anew job? No, Lwant to stay where lam, What do you want to do with your life? On 43Things today, people want to... climb Mount Kilimanjaro getupearier go on a safari get anew job haveverylong hair have more time for myself eam to cook teacntodance ike Shakira make a short movie vist althe continents spend less time on the Internet read 12 books a month runa aif marathon see Radiohead ive learn to speak Italian stop biting my nails get married gotolceland writeasong become a Goth paint mykitchen Spendless money onclathes stop eating meat stayawakefor 24hours ne on Facebook, for example, only two Stop using Second Life ifyou use asini GD. Download the Iyrics to.a song slate them ~ you can use Google Translate for to stop cutting it! Don't worry about the Go for it you realy like eating (e.g, roast late cake) and then look at recipes Choose the recipes that Yonik to ply ones that aren't too difficult, Make the and again until they're perfect. It isn't need to practice. s, Be yourself, and listen to bands like “Mission. [Second Lfe® a website hat isa ice SD virwal world where users ‘an socialize, cate new personalities, andinteract with over users singer, popula in several European and ‘American countriesb PRONUNCIATION sentence stress 632) Listen and repeat the dialogue. Copy the rhythm. How do. you pronounce to? ‘A Would you like to go tolceland? B No,! wouldn't. ‘A Why not? 8 Because i don't like the cold 33) Listen to another dialogue, Complete the missing stressed words A you toa 7 8 1d to A a B Because! my its Practice the dialogues with a partner. In pairs, choose ten ambitions from What do you want to do with your life? Ask your partner questions using. Would you like to..? Would youlike to) Yes, Jwould. / climb Mount Kilimanjaro?) \ no, I wouldnt. ete SPEAKING Work in pairs. Take turns A Tell your partner about the things below B Respond to what A says. Ask questions. A Ask What about you? © a country you want to goto © something you would like to learn to do something you need to do tomorrow © a vacation you are planning to take soon © @ famous person you hope to meet one day © a movie you want to see soon ‘a dangerous sport you would like to try © something you need to buy soon © a singer or group you hope to see one day {realy went togo to Australia.) (Oh, yes? Why Australi? WRITING Create a class page for 43Things. Write three things you really want to do. Your teacher will write some of them on the board. Read other students’ ambitions and choose one that you know something about. Write a response (like the ones in 43Things) to give advice or talk about your experience 34) SONG Don't Tell Me that it's Over 4V theinternet Do men and women P word st use the internet in Aiseidbailaed the same way? No, they don't. Te "aiorent (2) 0 FF a ; VOCABULARY & PRONUNCIATION the Internet a Do you ever visit any of the websites on this page, or 4 websites like them? How much time do you spend a day woe on the Internet? Do you use it mainly for your work | one i studies or for pleasure? b_ Lookat some words and phrases related to the Internet. Match them with their definitions. alttachiment download goolgle login online search for skype sojcialnet|work upload. wifi 1 adj, adv on the internet 2 noun sth yau send with an email, e.,a document or a photo 3 verb to move sth from your computer to aninternet site, eg, photos 4 verb to move sth from an internet site to your computer, eg, music, movies 5 verb to type words into the search engine Googie® to Findinformation about sb/sth 6 verb to make a telephone call over the Internet ? verb to type your username (usually your name or email address) and 2 password to begin using a computer or awebsite 8 rnouna way of connecting a computer to the internet without wires 9 rnouna website that people use to communicate, eg., Facebook, Twitter, etc. 10 verb to try to find sb or sth, e.g. on the Internet 5 Dictionary abbreviations sth- something. 2b somebody € (635i) Listen and check. Repeat the words. Underline the stressed syllable in the multisyllable words. make free calle x2 SPEAKING & LISTENING 3 GRAMMAR articles a With a partner, look at some things that people do a Complete the email with a, an, the, or (= no article) on the Internet. For each one, say if you do itoften, sometimes, hardly ever, or never. Ss er C loften send emails for work What about you? sun Rett a Hi Carola, ‘Thanks for your email. | would realy lke to write to you and practice my English. Tm 1__ student at Buenos Aires University I's 2__ biggest university in Argentina. '™m studying * ‘medicine. I live in Buenos Aires with my grandmother, 4 my mother's mother, because my family ves in 5 small town far away, but | go ® home on 7 weekend! Hove listening to __classical music, and°_last week, | went to amazing concert at !* Opera House here, send personal emails ‘send emails for work b > p.144.Grammar Bank 11¢, Learn more about read the news articles and practice them. buy things on shopping websites © Workin pairs. A choose a circle. Think of three things, buy things on eBay (ora similar ste) three places, etc., and tell B. B respond and ask for get sports information more information. Then change roles. visit websites about health and medicine use social networks play games download music visit forums about diet or caring for children Hlove fish, strawberries, and) Tomatoes? chocolate cake. don't like ‘omatoes_) Ky not? use online banking kinds of food things you |) se ontine maps for directions youlove ond atnayshave one you dow inyourbag or book tickets and hotels online te) ‘tines You pocket sometimes do onsaturdoy evening things women anes usually like firstthingin La the morning ae things you dé lastnight b Now go through the list again and write M if you think men do them more than women, W if you think ‘elayou women do them more than men, and ND if you think ee eet there is no difference dovandone 5 wou € 36) Listen to an interview with a marketing expert Yeuveddtd) Wap) tikesmen about howemen and wonen ues te Inieris, check aoe youranswers. one ee Do you think the situation is the same in your country? Online Practice 89Going home @¢ JENNY'S LAST MORNING VOCABULARY public transportation a Match the words and pictures, num | AN | aa _— faxi [2] 3 tas ferry subway b 3) Listen and check © Complete the headings with a word froma. ‘You get one at a stand or by waving your hand, They are also called cabs. People usually give the driver a tip = some extra money, about 10-20%) In New York Cty, they are yellow. ‘You get one at an airport. First, you have to check in. Then you go thraugh security to the departure lounge, Finally, you go to your gate. You get one at a station. ‘You usually need to buy a ticket or card first. Ks Then you ned to find the ight pltform \ ost goundergroundinbig cities, i 4 Sateiasee ersten «rcp Some are pubic and some are private 7 ‘You can buy a ticket in advance or sometimes: 6 36)) Watch or listen and mark the sentences T true) you can pay the driver. or F (false) InNew York City, they are white and blue. Rob arrives late Cover the columns and look at the headings. Try to remember the four facts about each type of public transportation. He hasa coffee with Jenny. Jenny has good news for him. The job offer is fora year. Rob thinks A Writer in New York isa good name for the column. 6 Rob needs time to think, b_ Watch or listen again. Say why the F sentences are false3 @4 GETTING TO THE AIRPORT © 40)) Warch or listen to Jenny's three conversations. How does she get to the airport? b_ Watch or listen again, Complete the You Hear phrases You Say) }) YouHear Could you call mea taxi, Yes, of course please? ‘ToPaddington station. And when would you like it 2 to? Now, please. How much sit? | Thats ‘Make it £15. And could! Thank you very have areceipt? much, please. Could thave a ticket to 2 Heathrow Aiport, please? Single, please, Standard, please, Can pay by credit card? class? (41) Watch orlisten and repeat the You Say phrases yy the ehythm. Practice the dialogue with a partner. © fa In pairs, role-play the dialogue. Then change roles. {A (book open) You are the receptionist, the taxi driver, and the ticket clerk. The taxi costs $12.60. The ticket costs $3250. B (book closed) You want to get ataxi to Penn Station, and then a train to JFK Airport. Begin with Could you call mea taxi, please? 4 @4 SAYING GOODBYE a (6/42) Watch or listen and answer the questions. 1. What does Jenny leave in the hotel? 2 How does she get it back? 3. What has Rob decided ta do? 4 IsEddie going to meet her at the airport? Why (not)? 5 Who is Eddie? How old is he? 'b Look at the Social English phrases. Who says them: Jenny or Rob? Social English phrases American and British English I can't believe it! one-way ticket = American English single ticket = British English round-trip ticket = American English return ticket = British English Thank you so much, love to [accept tim so happy. Have a good journey. _coach= American English See you in [New York]. standard = British English © 643) Watch or listen and check. How do you say them in your language? Watch or listen again and repeat the phrases, B cory? ask for ataxi buy a ticket for public transportation use common phrases, e.g, Thank you so ‘much, See you in New York, etc. Cima I’ Have you V regular past participles teon the P sentence stress movie? No, haven't, 7 Books and movies but ve read ‘the book, 1 GRAMMAR present perfect a Look at some images from movies. What do the movies have in common? Listen to Alan and Lucy talking on the phone, What ewo things are they going to do tonight? Listen again and read the conversation. Complete the chart below and answer the questions wich a partner Alan Hi,Lucy. Have you finished your report? Lucy Yes, !have, finally! ‘Alan What do you want ta do tonight? Do you want togoout? Lucy No, alittle tired Alan_ Would you like to come here? Ican order pizza ‘and we can watch a movie, Luey Good idea. What movies do you have? ‘Alan How about Eclipse? Have you seen it? Lucy. No, haver't seen it, but 've read the book. Alan sit good? Lucy tlovedit! Vampires — perfect for a winter night! ‘Alan Great. What pizza topping do you want? Lucy Cheese and blood, please..no, cheese ‘and tomato, Bl] Ive seen the movie, Ig the movie, 7 you the movie? 1 What is ve? What verb is seen from? 2. Change the three sentences in the chart to third person singular (He or She). 3. Lucy says, “I've read the book.” Do we know when she read it? > p.146 Grammar Bank 12A. Learn more about the present perfect and practice it € Look at the movies ina and talk to a partner. Which of the movies have you seen? Have you read any of the books? Ive seenEclipse, but)“ Ihaventt seen the movie haven't read the book. ) (of Alice in Wonderland, - Ive read the book.PRONUNCIATION sentence stress 4 Completerhe Verb column with pase part (© 46)) Listen and repeat the dialogue. Copy the rhythm, 1 Have youll your homework? 2. I'm sorry; 'velll your name. — a Have you seen The Hobbit? 3 Have you everllla photo of an actor? — 8 No,ihaven't. 4 Ann'sill ion, She's ‘Ann’sllon vacation, She's going tobe away ‘8 Have you read the book? forthree weeks. 8 Yes, have. ve read it twice. 5 Have youll to Mike about the party? —_ 6 Tvenever chat jacker.Itwasabig mistake, Write down the names of three more movies 7 ins llin love with an Argentinian woman. — from books, Ask and answer with a partner. & Oh, no! I've lil my glasses. Have you seen? ) es levers € Cover the Verb column, Can you remember the sentences? Have you reed the book?) ~ ” 4 SPEAKING & LISTENING VOCABULARY a Complete the phrases irregular past participles verb in parentheses the past parti Look at some irregular past par verbs do you think they are from? Write the base form and the simple past. é WREERGPE WSS base form | simple past | past participle 1 asleep watching a movie 1) be was/were | been i) 2 the soundtrack of 9 2 broken movie (buy) 3 ‘done 3 the movie theater Se before the end of a movie (leave) au sien 4 ‘a movie more than three 5 fie times Gee) 5 during a movie (ry) forgotten . = 6 ‘amoviein English with 7 ‘gone subtitles (see) e i 7 ina movie (ppeat) 9 mung b_ Stand up and move around the class. Ask Have you ever...? questions with 1-7. When somebody answers Yes, Ihave, 10 spoken write down his or her name and ask What movie was it? u taken € /49)) Listen to three people answering one of the 2 worn questions from a. Which question isi 4_ Listen again. Complete the chart for each person, (© 47») Liscen and check. a a (© 48)) Covera. Listen and say the simple past 1 and past participle. ‘Noe Cwas/were, ben 2 s 5 ©50)) SONG Flashdance 4 erypresent perfect or simple past? ia ya WV mnorerogtor post particles ae P iregular st parties a went there 12B I’ve never been there! = 1 LISTENING 2 GRAMMAR & Areyou following TV series right now? Which one? present perfect or simple past? Why do you like i? a Lookat part of the conversation between Mate and Jess. In pairs, answer the questions. b 51) Look at the information about an episode from an American TV seis Listen tpatof the episode, Then answer Matt Have you been to The Peking Duck? questions 1 and 2 Jess Yes, have, Matt Oh, no! When did you go there? Jess Last month. went with same people from work. 1 What tense is Matt's first question? 2 What tense is Matt's second question? 3 Which of the two questions isabouta specific time in the past? b> p.146 Grammar Bank 128. Learn more about the present perfect and simple past and practice them. © Play Guess where I've been. Guess where I've been 1 Write down the names of six cities in your country or abroad (three you have bbeen to and three you haven't been to) 2 Exchange lists with your partner. Check (Wi the three cities you think your partner Fy Cicer has been to, but dor't tell him / her. 3. Ask Have you been to..? for each eee place to check your guesses. Did you guess correctly? Jess's birthday is on Friday and Matt wants to take her € tine wouboortoeséter? Have you been tt eee sce 4 Now ask some simple past questions for 1 Which restaurants has ess eaten at before? Check (/) or the cities your partner has been to, put an Xin the boxes. C when did you go to..? The Peking Duck Appetito Luigi's: o 2 Dotheyagreconvwhichrestaurantogo00? Cpityoutce 7 Listen again and answer the questions 1 When did Joss goto The Peking Duck and who with? 2 How many times has she been to Appetito? 3. Whar did Mate say happened when they went to Luigis? 4 Why is jessangey? 5. Who docs Jes think Matt went with to Luig'? 6 What does Matt say? Do you believe him?3 VOCABULARY & 4 SPEAKING PRONUNCIATION a Look at question 1 below. What words are missing inthe present more irregular past participles perfect question? What words are missing in che simple past question? What form do you need of the verb in bold? a Look atsome more irregular past participles. Write the base form and the simple past. Recently... 1 tay ang bow ee Es 5 Fan 1 /be to the movie theater recently? What / see? /likeit? 4 given 2 /buy anynew clothes recently? What / buy? 5 heard 3. /have a really good meal recently? Where / go? What / have? 6 had ‘4 /betoasports event recently? —_/ your team win? 7 known a lose 9 made 10 met u paid 2 sent B spent “4 thought 15 won b 54) Listen and check © > p.165 Irregular verbs Check (/) all the ones you know. Try to learn the new ones. 4d 55) Put three irregular past participles in each column, Listen and check. In your life... ought broken cost. done driven drunk forgotten given gone _—_got Present perfect Simple past known lost made paid spoken USI Pe ONIN phe shew te sung taken written ever lose your cell phone? Where / lose it? / find it? clock fish ‘rain up phone saw b Workin pairs. A ask B the questions. IfB answers Yes, [hav ¢ Play past participle Bingo the simple past questions, too, Then change roles. CmG review: question formation V review: word groups P review: sounds 12C The American English File questionnaire 1 READING a Read the information about Sir lan McKellen. Have you seen any of his movies? Did you like them? Sir lan McKellen is one of Britain's greatest actors. He was born in Burnley in the north of England on May 25, 1939. He first became well known as an actor for his rales in Shakespeare's plays, e.g, Hamlet and ‘Macbeth. In recent years, he has had ‘many important movie roles including James Whale in Gods and Monsters, Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings trilogy, and Magneto in X-Men, b Sirlan McKellen agreed to be interviewed especially for American English File. Read the interview and write heading from the list below in each section. YOUR ABILITIES YOUR WORK EXPERIENCES YOUR HOME YOUR LIFESTYLE YOUR PLACES YOUR TASTES © Read the interview again. Then mark the sentences T (crue) or F (false). Say why the F ones are false. 1 He became an actor when he wasa student. He lives outside London, He gets up early every day He's never been to India He spends along time on the Internet every day. He read The Lord ofthe Rings when he was young. 7 His desk isn't very neat He doesn't like animals. 9) He relaxes by playing games. 10. He doesn't have any ambitions. Sa les ca 11 Your TASTES What kind of music do you like? Ihardly ever listen to music at hame -Iprefer going to concerts. enjoy classical music and pop, but my favorite kind of musics traditional American jazz What book are you reading right now? Imreading The Hammersteins,a biography of the American theater family written by Oscar Andrew Hammerstein, Who's your favorite historical character? Perhaps William Shakespeare, 2 What time do you usually get up in the morning? If Lam working, | get up one hour before Ihave to leave the house. flam not working, and went to bed late the: right before, | get up at about 10 in the morning. How much time do you spend a day on the internet? Ican very easily spend three or Four hours on the internet, answering emails, reading the news, etc. | think ofthe Internet as a wonderful encyclopedia of information. How do you relax? lenjoy alate night sudoku, but especially being with fiends. ES What's your favorite room in the house? Perhaps the living room where | cook and eat, and from were I can see the River Thames in London, What do you always have on your desk? lalways have too many letters, papers, and books which ‘are waiting for me to read. Do you have any pets? _|love dogs, but Ican't have one: because Im often away from home, eo NSIT Roscamena4 What Languages do you speak? Lonly speak English, but can remember a littl ofthe French learned at school Can you play a musical instrument? No. Is there something you would lke to learn, todo? Yes - many things, eg. to sing well, to play the piano, and to speak foreign languages, What's your favorite place in London? ave the River Thames and the views fromits many bridges. Where are you going to go for your next vacation? Im going to goto India for the first time in February, What's the most beautiful city you've ever visited? I can't choose between Edinburgh, Prague, and Venice. a Ui ss & What was your first job? The first money learned as a professional actor was when! wasa student at Cambridge University in 1959. played small parts in audio recordings af Shakespeare's plays. When did you first read The Lord of the Rings? Lread it frst when | was preparing to play Gandalf in the movie trilogy. What was the best and worst thing about filming The Lord of the Rings? The best thing about filming was discovering the countryside and people of New Zealand But the worst thing was living away from home for a year or more. 2 VOCABULARY ‘review: word groups ‘a Putthese words from the interview inthe right column, actor books desk gotobed livingroom small Rooms | Things Jobs Fur Daily routine 1b Witha partner, add three more words to each column, 3 PRONUNCIATION review: sounds a Look at some words from the interview. Which word has a different sound? 2 SHS first ean worst year BED ey wait cat friends many people ever +o & ° Ay 7 oes es Be sng te eit * 8 information school traditional _professior (56) Listen and check. Practice saying the words. GRAMMAR & SPEAKING review: question formation Without looking back at the interview, try to remember the questions for these answers. 1 Perhaps William Shakespeare. 2. 'm going to go to India forthe first time in February. 3 Lonly speak English 4 Tean't choose between Edinburgh, Prague, and Venice. 5 read it first when Iwas preparing to play Gandalf, Choose eight questions from the questionnaire to ask a partner. ‘Online Practice 97GRAMMAR Girele) a, bore. 1 You speak avery slow b very slowly © very slower 2 She plays tennis a really well b really good © really goodly 3. My husband works incredible hard bb incredibly hard incredibly hardly 4 Velike a Ferrari. a drive b todrive c driving 5 Whatdo weneed next? a todo bdo © doing 6 She wants to pass her exams, but she doesn't like fa study b studing ¢ studying usually drive fastin this country. a Themen b Men © Theman 8 Isaw good movie last night. athe ba c- 9 I’s__best place to eatin the city. athe ba c- 10 Doyougoto. athe ba c- 11 Pveread the book, but! a don't see bb haven't saw © haven't seen 12. A Hiaveyou anyone famous? B Yes, Ihave. A famous movie actor. a evermet b evermeet c metever 3 he been to New York? a Has b Did ¢ Have 14 We to Canada last year. a havegone b havebeen ¢ went 15 She ina restaurant before did never worked bb havenever worked © hasnever worked ‘ped late on weekends? VOCABULARY a Write the opposite adjective or adverb. 1 quickly 3 well 5 formal 2 safe 4 noisy 6 healthily 1b Complete the sentences with these verbs. eed lear promise want 1 Tliketo to dance the tango. 2 Youdon't towash it. You've only worn it once. 3 Tean't to be on time. It depends on the traffic 4 Doyou to goto arestaurant or to acafe for lunch? © Complete the sentences with these Internet words. attachment wifi download online website 1 Idoalotof shopping these days. 2 ean the song for you tonight. 3 You can find all the information on the hotel's 4 Don't openan when you don't know wh 5 Wehave at home so can send emails from my bedroom. i's from. 4d. Complete the sentences with for in, with, or up. 1 Log 2 looked 3 Youcan search with your username and password. U20n Wikipedia ~they started in 1976, all kinds of information on the Internet. subtitles? 4 Have youever seen a movie € Write the past participle ofthe following verbs. I see saw 3 know knew 5 fall fell 2 go went 4 give gave 6 take took PRONUNCIATION a Girela) the word witha different sound. VER] com one we won 28 said been any left father watch choose soon food book 5 ify worst wore 1b Underline the stressed syllable. 1 politely 2danigelrous|ly 3 delcide 4 alttachiment 5 webjsite a want had “a prefer searchCAN YOU UNDERSTAND THIS TEXT? @ Read the text and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false) 1 Itismore expensive to live in the US than inthe UK. 2 Itisless expensive to be sickin the UK. 3 Waiters are better in UK restaurants. ficult to make friends in the US. 5 Americans are more direct than the British. b_ Lookat the highlighted words or phrases in the text and guess their meaning. 4 Irsmore Amy Johnson is an English woman who lives and works in the US. We asked her to tell us about her first impressions of the US. ne of my first impressions was that the US is (Dice ier ferrite ron secs of living (rent, bills food, etc.) is lower than in Oxford, where I'm from in the UK. The only thing that’s more expensive here is healthcare. You need to have health insurance, which can be very expensive. Of course in the UK, it’s free to go to the doctor's or to the hospital Eating out is less expensive in the US as well and the service is better, but you can eat very well in England, ‘There's a widewvariety of food from all around the world (Chinese, Japanese, Italian, Turkish, etc.). And generally, I'd say British food is healthier than American food, and the ortions are a lot smaller, too. As for the people, | find Americans very positive and optimistic about the future compared to British people, who can be pessimistic. Also, when I'm in Ohio, | talk to everybody: salespeople, the person behind me in the supermarket line, the person sitting next to me in the restaurant. I can't do that in the UK ~ people are much more reserved. But, onthe other hand, | think it’s easier to make real friends in the UK than in the US, aso thnk Brits people Sing jest tey really think or (in 4 a work situation) saying something Le tenon pasate ee a just say things \\ as they are! A S CAN YOU UNDERSTAND THESE PEOPLE? (57)) Onthe street Watch or listen to five people and answer the questions. James Ruth ler 1 Arjais visiting the US for a amonth b fourdays forthe first time 2 James would like to a have abeautiful garden b builda great park © beagardener ina park 3. When Ruth talks about Mamma Mia, she doesn’t mention, a theactors b thesoundtrack ¢ thestory 4 Ben thinks that women drive a moreslowly b lessdangerously c better 5 Justin went toa karaoke bar a alongtimeago b quiterecently ¢ lastyear than men. CAN YOU SAY THIS IN ENGLISH? Do the tasks with a partner. Check (/) the box ifyou can do them. Canyou...2 1] say how people in your country) drive b) dress 2] say three things you would like ro do in the future say which ofthe following you preferand why + classical music ar pop music + summer vacations or winter vacations + Chinese food or Japanese food 4+ (1 say what things you do on the Internet and how often 5 |_| answerthe questions below + What city have you been to recently? + When did you go there? + What did you do there? + What's the best /worst thing about your town? Short movies historic theater OED Watch and enjay the movie. ‘Online Practice N99)tion 1B WHERE ARE THEY FROM? Student A a Ask B the questions about person 1 + Where's Masako from? + Where in (country)? 7 2 3 Name | Masako | Carlo Erica From C IC d\t b Answer B's questions about person 4. © Repeat for the other people Name | Al Antonia | Oliver From |Turkey | Mexico | Germany (Ankara) | fAcapuleo) | (Berlin) 1C WHAT'S HIS/HER REAL NAME? Student A a Look at the names of your four people. Two are their real names and two aren’t. Putan X by the names you think are not their real names. ‘Tom Hanks, | Mare Anthony actor singer ‘Angelina Jolie, actress Katy Perry, singer 1b Check your answers. Tell B I think is isn’t his | her real name. IfB says No, it isn’t, ask B What’ his | her real name? How do _you spell it? and write the name under the photo. © Answer B's questions. Jude Law, | Tina Turner, Eminem, Scarlett Johansson, actor singer x singer x actress Vrealname | AnraMaeBaullock | Marshall Mathers | 7 realname 2A WHAT’S ON THE TABLE? Students AtB a Lookat the picture for one minute, Try to remember the things on the table. b_ Close your books and write down the ten things on the table. © Now compare with your partner. Did he | she remember more things than you?2C WHAT'S THE MATTER? ‘Student A a Read the conversation. ‘A What's the matter? B Im sad ‘A Donit be sad. Cheer up. B Thanks. b_ Have four conversations with B. Ask B What's the matter? B answers. Then choose a phrase below. Relax. Take a vacation. Open the window, Have adrink. Don't worry. © Change roles. B asks you What's the matter? You answer with I below. B responds with a phrase. Then you respond, eg., Thanks, OK, Good idea, etc. 1 Fmbored. 3. I'mtired 2 Timeold 4 'mhungry. Cover the phrases and do alleig conversations again from memory. PE2 WHAT’S THE TIME? Student A Ask and answer questions with B to complete the times on the clocks. Then compare your clocks. (Clock 1: What's the time /What time isit? s 4B NICO’S DAY Student A ‘a AskB the questions below. B must find the answers in the text. 1 What time does Nico get up? (He gets up at 6:30 a.m) 2 What does he have for breakfast? (He has a coffee and cereal) 3. Whar two things does he check atthe restaurant? (He checks the reservations and his emails) What time do all the customers arrive? (They arrive at 1:30 p.m) 5. How many customers do they have in the restaurant at lunchtime? (They have 85 customers) 6 What does Nico ask the customers? (He asks fthey are happy with the food!) 7 What does Nico do after lunch? (He goes back to the kitchenand plans the food for the evening menu.) 8 Whar time does he go home in the afternoon? (He goes home at 5:30 pam) 9. What does Nico do at 7:30 p.m.? (He goes back to the restaurant and checks that everything is OK) 10. What time does Nico go home? (He goes home at 10 o'clock.) b Lookat the text. F 1d the answers to B's questions. 4C SHORT LIFE, LONG LIFE? Students A+B Interview your partner, A ask the questions in the questionnaire. B answer and give more information if you can. Then change roles. How efemicayoled OF cya sae 1 have breakfast sometimes 2 hardly ever /never € every day sometimes /usually eae tine ets) 2 sometimes 2 eat fresh fruit and vegetables et 2 hardly ever ¢ veryoften b oncea day «three times a day How many..? 3 eat fastfood 8 hours do you usually sleep a day 2 often 2 Otod sometimes b 5t06 € hardly ever /never € Tos 4 exercise 9. cupsof coffee do you drink a day «hardly ever /never 2 more than five b once or twice aweek usually only one or two «three or four times a week € Idontt drink coffee 5 feeltired or stressed a always/often b sometimes hardly ever never 410 Which ofthese is true for you? 2 Imnotvery positive about life. 'b Imusually positive about fe. « Imalways postive about life. Now calculate your partner’s score. a=5 b=7 c=10. Total score = number of years you lve Communication 101102 tion 5A DO YOU WANT TO BE FAMOUS? Students A+B Interview each other with the questionnaire, Ask Can you...? Ifthe answer is, Yes, can, ask How well? Do you think your partner can be famous? You want to be FAMOUS - but what can you do? Music TIX Howwell? Words TIX How well? sing oO 0 write short stories: UO oO play an instrument = wiritepoemsorsongiyrics dance speak foreign tanguages read or write music = speakcin public o o Art Sports take artistic photos TE) tunahatr marathon Oo oO draw cartoons =) playa team sport oOo oOo paint pictures = doawinterorwatersport design websites orlogos |_| dotanindividual sport o o 5B SPOT THE DIFFERENCES Student A ‘You and B have the same picture but with eight differences, a Tell B whatis happening in apartments 1-4 and in the yard on the left. B will cell you what is different in his J her picture. Circlé)the differences, Listen to B telling you what is happening in apartments 5~8 and in the yard oon the right. Look at your picture and tell Bifiis the same or different. Ifit ifferent, tell B what is happening, (Circlé)the differences. © When you finish, compare the two pictures.tion 5C WHAT DO YOU DO? WHAT ARE YOU DOING NOW? Student A a Ask B your questions. + Whar do you do? + What are you doing now? + Are you wearing a watch today? + Do you usually wear a watch? + What kind of books do you usually read? + What are you reading right now? b Answer: question: 6A READING IN ENGLISH Students A+B How do you usually read? ‘@ onpaper b onscreen c _onaneReader ‘What kind of things do you read? 2 books websites b newspapers work documents © magazines others (what?) ‘When and where do you usually read? at work / school b_ when you are on a bus or train © onvacation d before you go to bed Do you ever need to read in English? What? 7A WHERE WERE YOU? Student A a Ask B your questions. Ask Where were youat...? + 9 o'clock yesterday morning + 11:30 yesterday evening + 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon 12 velock last night + 6:30 yesterday evening. + To'elock this morning b Answer B's questions. Useful language at home / work / school inbed / the library / my car / college fon the bus / the train / the street 7B STAMFORD BRIDGE Students A+8 Tourist Information STAMFORD BRIDGE Stamford Bridge is a small village in the North of England, near York. Itis about 230 miles (370 kilometers) from London. It has a population ‘of 3.500 people. It is famous for a battle between the English and the Vikings in 1066. NOTE: Don't confuse Stamford Bridge near York with Stamford Bridge in London, the stadium of Chelsea Footbol Club! 7C ANIGHT TO REMEMBER Student A a Ask B the questions about Mehmer’s night. 1 When and where was it? (Last year in Istanbul. 2. Who was he with? Why? (His friends. Ie was his bes friend's birthday) 3. What color'T-shirt did he wear? (Black) What is Cezayir?(It'san old building with a restaurant) 5) What did they do after dinner? (They had some coffee and then they went to the beack to swim) 6 Was the water cold? (No, it was warm.) 7 Why did he go hom find his car keys) 8 What time did he get home? (Really late, at five o'clock in the morning) his friend's car? (Because he couldn't 1b Answer B's questions about Maggie's night. ‘© Whose memory is better? Communication 1038A POLICE INTERVIEW Student A Work in pairs with another A. You are police officers. There was a robbery last night. B and Bare two friends. You think they were responsible, They say that they went out for dinner and went tothe movies last night. You want to know if this is true. Look atthe police interview form and prepare to ask the Bs the questions. Think of more questions to get more details about the evening, e.g, What did you wear? What did you eat and drink? What movie wasit? b_ Interview one of the Bs. Write down his J her answers in the form. (Your partner interviews the other B.) © Compare with your partner. Did the ewo Bs tell exactly the same story? If nor, arrest them! 8C THE GHOST ROOM Student A a Lookat the picture for a minute. Try to remember what's in the room. b Ask B the questions. + [a TV? (No, there wasn't) + [adoubleor a single bed? (There wasa single bed) + [amievor? Where wasit? (Yes, there was. le was on the table) + [any plants? (No, there weren't) + [any books in the room? (No, there weren't) + How many windows /? (There were wo) © Close your books. Answer B's questions. 104 INTERVIEW FORM conc Date: What time? | Where? —_| More details: Tmeet? Thave dinner? J goto the movies? What do after ‘What time / get home?tion 9C QUIZ NIGHT Student A a Complete your sentences 1-8 with the comparative of the bold adjectives. 1 small Brazilis than the US. (True. Brazilis3.3 million square milesand the US is 3.79 million square miles) 2 long ‘The Amazon Riveris River. (False. The Amazon isabout 4,000 miles tong and the Nileisabout 4,130 miles long) than the Nile 3 old Oxford Universi than Cambridge University. (Truc. Oxford University was founded in 1167 and Cambridge 43.years later) 4 short The Englishalphabetis Arabic alphabet. (True. There are 26 lettersin the English alphabet and 28in the Arabic alphabet) 5 dangerous K2is Everest, (True. 25% of climbers who get to the top of K2 die, but only 9% of climbers of Everest die) 6 large A gigabyteis than a megabyte. (True. A megabyte is 1,000 bytes, but agigabyteis 1,000 megabytes) 7 dey ‘The Sahara Desertis Atacama Desert (False. Sahara Desert average rainfall =0.79 inches; Atacama Desert average rainfall = 0.004 inches) 8 far New Zealandis south than Australia, (True. t's about 1,242 miles southeast of Australia) than the to climb than Mount than the b Play Quiz Night. You are the host. + Read your sentence 1 to B. B says ifit's true or false. + TelIBithe | sheis rightand give the extra information in parentheses. + IFBis right, he / she wins 500 dollars. Then read sentence 2 for 1,000 dollars, sentence 3 for 2,000 dollars, sentence 4 for 4,000 dollars, ec. + IFB gets a question wrong, he / she loses the money, bur continues to play: The prize starts again from 500 dollars. © Play Quiz Night again. You are the contestant. 10A CITIES QUIZ Student A a Complete your questions with the superlative ofthe adjectives in parentheses. 1 What's the __ city inthe world? (noisy) a Tokyo b Madrid ¢ Santiago 2 Whar'sthe city inthe world? (hor) a Riode Janeiro b Bangkok ¢ Nairobi 3 Which city has the ___ monument in the world? (pops) a. NewYork b Paris ¢ Istanbul 4 What'sthe ___city inthe US? (wer) a Chicago b San Diego ¢ New Orleans 5 Which city haste traffie jams in the world? (bad) a StoPaulo b Beijing © Mexico City b Answer Bs questions. © Ask B your questions. Does he | she know the answers? (The correct answers are in bold.) (( What's the noises city nthe \wete ole Meat or Santas? 10B WHAT ARE YOU GOING TO DO? Student A a Ask B the questions below. Tonight + What /dotonight? + | study English? Why (not)? Tomorrow + What time / getup tomorrow? + Where / have hunch? Next weekend + | goaway next weekend? Where to? + What / do on Saturday night? 1b Answer Bs questions. Communication 105f ication 1B WHERE ARE THEY FROM? Student B a Answer A’s questions about person 1 [1] EA Tz Name | Masako | Carlo Erica From | Japan | Peru theus Osaka) | Lima) | @Denven b Ask A the questions about person 4. + Where's Ali from? + Where in (country)? © Repeat for the other people. 1C WHAT'S HIS/ HER REAL NAME? Student B Look atthe names of your four people. Two are their real names and two aren't, Put an X by the names you think are not their real names. ‘Scarlett Johansson, actress Eminem, singer “udeLaw, | Tina Turner, actor singer b Answer A’s questions. ‘Tom Hanks, Katy Perry, Marc Anthony, | Angelina Jolie, actor singer x actress singer x Yrealname | MarcoMuriz | Vrealname | Katheryn Hudson © Check your answers toa. Tell A I think is isn’t his her real name. If A says No, it isn’t, ask A What's his | her real name? How do you spell it? and write the name under the photo. 2C WHAT'S THE MATTER? Student B a Read the conversation ‘A what's the matter? B Iimsad, ‘A Don't be sad, Cheer up, B Thanks. b_ Have four conversations with A. A asks you What's the matter? You answer with 1 below. A responds witha phrase. Then you respond, ¢.g., Thanks, OK, Good idea, etc: 1 Pmhot. 2 'mthirsty. 3 'mworried 106 4 Timstressed. Have four more conversations. Ask A What's the matter? A answers. ‘Then choose a phrase below. Close the window. Have a sandwich Reada book. Sit down. Cover the phrases and doall eight conversations again from memoryWHAT'S THE TIME? Student B Ask and answer questions with A to complete the times on the clocks. Then compare your clocks. Clock 2: What's the time/What time iit? NICO’S DAY Student B a Lookat the Father & Daughter text. Find the answers to A’s questions. b_ Ask A the questions below. A must find the answers inthe text What part of the newspaper does Nico read? (He reads the sports section.) 1 2. Where does he go after breakfast? (He goes to the market) 3. What time does he start cooking the food for lunch? (He starts cooking at 10:30 a.m) 4. How many cups of coffee does he have in the morning? (He has three cups of coffe) 5 Whattime does Nico have lunch? (He has lunch at 3:30 pm) swt have tim 6 Why doesn’t Nico enjoy his lunch? (Because he d relax.) How long does he spend with the children in the afternoon? (He spends a couple of hours [two hours with them) 8. What do Nico and the children do between 5:30 p.m. and 7:30 p.m. (The ildren do their homework and Nico makes their dinner) 9) What is the first thing Nico does when he gets home? (He takes @ shower) 10. What time does he go to hed? (He goes to hed at 1] o'clock) 5B SPOT THE DIFFERENCES Student B You and A have the same picture but with eight differences, Listen to A telling you what is happening in apartments 1-4 and in the yard on the left. Look at your picture and tell A ifit is the same or different. [ficis different, tell A what is happening, Circlé)the differences, b Tell A what is happening in apartments 5-8 and in the yard on the right. Ail tell you whats different in his / her picture. ( © When you finish, compare the two pictures. Communication 1075C WHAT DO YOU DO? WHAT ARE YOU DOING NOW? Student 8 a Answer A’s questions. b Ask A your questions. + Do your parents work? Whar do they do? + What do you think they are doing now? + Do youwatch a series on TV? + What TV series are you watching right now? + Isitraining now? + Doesit rain alot at this time of year? 7A WHERE WERE YOU? Student B a Answer A's questions. |A Where were you at nine oiclock yesterday morning? Ga Iwas in bed. b Ask A your questions. Ask Where were you at...? + 8:30 yesterday morning + 6:30 yesterday evening + 11:30 yesterday morning 10 o'clock last night + So'clock yesterday afternoon + 6:30 thismorning Useful language lathome / wark / school inbed / the library / my car / college ‘on the bus / the train / the street 7C ANIGHT TO REMEMBER Student 8 a b © Answer A’s questions about Mehmet’s night. Ask A the questions about Maggie's night. 1 Where was she with her family? (In New York City) 2 Who did she wane to see? (Her favorite actor, ‘Nick Jonas) 3 Who got the tickets for the Broadway show? (Her father go the tickets) 4 What color coat did she wear? (Red) 5 Who opened the door for them? (A theater worker) 6 a ‘Why was she excited? (Because Nick jonasspoke to her) What else happened? (Nick took some pictures with themand wished her sister a happy birthday.) 8 What was the weather like? (It wasa cold, cloudy nigh). 9) Whattime did she get back to the hotel? (At-eleven otclock in the evening.) Whose memory is better? 8A POLICE INTERVIEW Student B Work in pairs with another B. You are friends, Last night you met, had dinner, and went to the movies. There was a robbery last night. A and A are police officers. They think you were responsible, and they want to interview you separately. IF you both tell the same story, youare innocent! a Prepare your story. Use these questions. Think of extra details, eg., What did you wear? What did you eat and drink? What movie was it? ‘+ Whattime J where did you meet? ‘+ Whattime J where did you have dinner? + What time j where did you goto the movies? + What did you do after the movies? + Whattime did you get home? Answer A’s questions. Did you and your friend tell the same story?f ication 8C THE GHOST ROOM Student B a Lookat the picture for a minute. Try to remember what's in the room b Close your books. Answer A's questions. © Ask A the questions. + [aclock? Where was it? (Wes, there was. It was next to the window) + [arug on the floor? (No, there wasn't) + [alamp or light? Where was it? (Wes, there was. Itwas on the wall) + [any pictures on the wall? What of? (Yes, there was one. Itwas ofa woman.) + [any cupboards? (No, there weren’t) + How many chairs |? (There was one) 9A GET READY! COOK! Students A+B Jack's Meal Liz's Meal Appetizer Appetizer ' v =, grt and orange soup [Bagot andorson salad Main course Main course 4 A Ez — Ehcken roasts iled with creamchaese) _pastawithcreamy chicken sauce Dessert Dessert a a i pancakes with chocolate sauce ihocolate and orangemolisse 9B SUGAR AND SALT Students A+B. How much sugar? According tothe American Heart Association, eoranuhoubhae more an 30g (grams) of sugar a day (= 5 teaspoons) and a man no more than 36g (= 9 teaspoons). aie ialieteeee ee oar eae + an apple has approximately 259 of gar 1 So 0g) boro drt eRocolale has approximately 790 ugar Bee ee ee How much salt? According to UK Government studies, an ‘adult should eat no more than 6g of salt a day, + a small bag of potato chips has approximately 15g of salt. + a slice of white bread has approximately 0.59 of salt + bottle of water has approximately 0.00239 of salt + bottle of olive oll doesn't have any salt Communication 109110 9C QUIZ NIGHT Student B a Complete your sentences 1-8 with the comparative of the bold adjectives. 1 old Thepyramids in Egyprare thanthe Parthenon in Greece (True. The pyramids are about 4,500 years old and the Parthenon isabout 2,500 years old) 2 short World Warlwas than World War I. (True. World War Hasted four years (1914-1918), but World War If lasted six years (1939-1945)) 3 high The mountainson Earthare the mountains on Mars. (False, Olympus Monson Marsis 16 miles high; Everest isabout 5 miles high) 4 big Chinais than Canada (False. Canada isabout 3,800,000 square miles; China is ‘about 3,700,000 square miles) 5 popular Coffee is inthe US. (False. Onaverage, men drink 1.9 cups of coffee a day ‘and women drink 14 cups of coffee a day) 6 warm The Mediterranean Seais the Red Sea. (False. Mediterranean Sea average temperature = 75-78°F; Red Sea average =78-86°F) 7 good It’ thanin the afternoon, (False. In theafternoon between 4and 5 pam, the body temperature isat its maximum, which means itis the perfect time to exercise) 8 hot The earth i than the moon. (False. The average temperature of the moon is about 225°F during the day: the average temperature of the earthisSS-62°F) than with women than men than todo exercise in the morning b_ Play Quiz Night. You are the contestant. + Awill rad you his / her sentence 1, You say ifit’s true or false. + Awilltell you ifyou are right, and give you extra information. + Ifyouare right, you win 500 dollars. A then reads ‘you sentence 2 for 1,000 dollars, sentence 3 for 2,000 dollars, sentence 4 for 4,000 dollars, ete: + Ifyou get question wrong, you lose all the money, but continue to play. The prize starts again from 500 dollars © Play Quiz Night again. You are the host. Use your questions 1-8. 10A CITIES QUIZ Student B a Complete your questions with the superlative of the adjectives in parentheses. b Ask A your questions. Does he / she know the ans ers? (che correct answers are in bold.) 1 Which city has the ‘quality of life in the world? (good) a Tokyo b Copenhagen ¢ Miami Which US city has the population? (big) a NewYork b Chicago Which city has the airport in the world? (busy) b Atlanta © Singapore capital city in the world? (high) San Francisco a London What's the a LaPaz, Bolivia b Kathmandu, Nepal © Lima, Peru Which city has the world? (expensive) a Seoul b Mexico City public transportation in the © London © Answer A’s questions. Which city has the best quality of ie in th world—Tokyo, Copenhagen, or Miami? 10B WHAT ARE YOU GOING TO DO? Student B a Answer A’s questions. b Ask A che questions below. Tonight + What J have for dinner tonight? + What j do after dinner? Tomorrow + | gotowork (or school) tomorrow? + What J do in the evening? Nextweekend + / go out on Friday night? What / do? + What | do on Sunday?1 COMPLETING A FORM @ Lookat the information about capital letters. Capital letters In English these words start with a CAPITAL letter. * first and last names Melissa Rogers + countries, nationailties, and languages Japan, Japanese + towns and cities New York City + days of the week Monday + the first word in a sentence Her father is from Miami. * the pronoun | She's Vietnamese and fm Mexican. b Complete the form with your information. © Write thistext again with capital letters where necessary. ‘my name's alberto. im from salvador in brazil, and i speak portuguese, english, and litle french. my teacher is american. her name's kate, my english classes are on mondays and wednesdays. @_ Write a similar textabout you. Check the capital letters are correct. Then check for any other mistakes. fora‘ room ‘and a single room for two nights, © June 24th to June 26th. ‘Wee to arrive by car at” 5:00 in the aftemoon on the 24th. Is there a place where we can park near ‘your house? Could you please ® the reservation? Marco Perez writing Sa16 @13)) 1A. Achoeseand tomato sandwich, pleas. B That's? dollarsand 20 cents 2A SoAnna, your classes are on Tuesday and Thursday mornings B Yes,that’sfine, Thankyou, 3 JeeBluc lightto Los Angeles is now hoardingat gate number 9. Where, madam? Manchester Road, please. Number 16 Here's your ke, sit: Room 12. Thank you. Here were Ohno. Irs closed. Look, iss "Closed on Mondays"! @29)) 1 Thetran waiting at platform 13 isthe Metotinerto Washington,DC 2A Excuse nett friotto Miami? B ievabour40 miles. B Thanksalot 3 Istove 4 Willa passengers on ight BA23410 Nev York please wot at 60 immediatly How mchis that? Apizaand wo waters, That 17 dollars What's youradires? Ies80 Park Road Sooty? What mbes? 80,8700 7 Teacher OK-Canyou be quit, please? ‘pen yourbooks to page. Seudent1 What page? Studeme2 Page 0 30) Receptionist Hello. Areyouanew student? Dany esta Receptionist Sit down, please. ithe recpionicand my ne’ arnt fringtoask yous ew qusons Dany Ok Receptionist Great, Wha’ your ist name? Dany Dat Receptionist Hlowdo yous? Darl) DARLY Receptionist DALY? Dany Yes thotsrigh Receptonise Andwha’s youl name? Dany Berea Receptionist Bereta lsthat BLZ-ERA? Dany BEZE-RICA Receptionist B-Z-ERACA.OK.Whete reyou ton? Davy Tn om Bra Receptionist Wherein Beazi Dany from Receptionist Andhow odare you? Darty Tmzo. pupeee> seeoe> Receptionist What's your address? Darly Ia Rio? Receptionist Yes Darly le’ 350 Avenida Princesa Isabel, Receptionist That's 350 Avenida Princesa Isabel Darly Yes, Receptionist Whats your ip code? Darly Sorry? Receptionist The zip code, you know, umber? Or postcode? Darly Al, yes I's 22011-010. Receptionist 2201-010. Great, Whats yotiecmail address? Darly Iesdbezerra@mai.com. Receptionist And hats your phone number? arly My cel phone number or my home ‘number in Rio? Receptionist Both—homesnd cll phone Darly My phone number in Rio is 55~ that’s the code for Brazil~219 560733, Receptionist 55219 560733, Darly Yes,that’s ight. And my cell phone ‘number is 970-535-3784. lesan American cell phone Receptionist 970-555-3784, That’ great arly. Thank you, OK, soyou'rein level 6 ‘Your First las ison Monday: @44)) Rob Hi. My name's Rob Walker. Hive here in London, workin London, and lwrte bout London! I work fora magazine called London 24een, Lwrite about ie inLondon. The people, the theater the restaurant. fun! love London ls a great city Jenny Hi, My name's Jenny Zielinski. I'm from New York. The number one city in the world. 'm the assistant editor of ‘magazine, New York 24even. the new assistant editor. Butthis week, "mona bbasines trip to London. This my first ‘imei the UK. lesvery exciting! @43)) Waleress Isyourtea OK? Jenny Yes thankyou, ls very quit this ese Yes, very relaxing! Are you on holiday? Jenny No.1 hereonbusiness Waitress Where are you from? Jenny Tm from New York, What about you? Waitress [im from Budapest, in Hangar. Jenny Realy? Oh, sory Waitress No problem. w Jenny Hello? Rob Isthat Jennifer? Jenny Yes Rob Thisis Rob. Rob Walker..From London 2Ascven? Jenny Oh, Rob yes, ofcourse Fi Rob Hi-How are you? Jenny Ob,1'm fine, hanks, littl tired, thats Rob I can meet you at the hotel tomorsow ‘morning. Isnine OK for you? Jenny Thats perfec Rob eat. OK, se you tomorrow a nine, Jenny Thanks. See you then. Bye Waitress Would you like another tex? Jenny’ No, thanks e's time for bed Waitress Good night,andenjoy your stay Jenny Good night @s5)) 1 Thaveabigeable,and on thetable havea ‘computer anda printer, pens and pieces ‘of paper uh, photos, anda lamp. Loes of ‘things. My table isn't neat. I's very messy 2 Onmy desk haves lamp, a phone, books, Alaptop,a photo of my family, pensand pencils, anda lo of pieces of paper. ink Iny desk is neat, Not very neat, but net. 3 Onmy desk I havea lamp, a calendar, Spanish-English dictionary, computer, DYDs, and some pens. Oh, and tssues. Right now, my deskis very neat ynist Good evening, sit. Good ‘evening, madam, Dad Good evening. Can wehave wo double rooms, please? Receptionist Do you have reservation? Dad No, we don't smi I'm sorry, sit. The hotel is ul Mom Oh, ao! Dad Comeon.Ler'sgo. know another hotel, near here Police officer Excuse mest Isthisyout car? Dad Yes, itis. What'sthe problem? Police officer This sno parking sit. Look atthe sign Dad I'mvery sory. Police officer Can see your driver's licence, please? 20) Announcer And now on WKOT, Hib, rerio Host Good evening nd welome again “hs jobe gus Hijo herb Adour teamtonght is Davi atone David Hello Host ...Kate, who's unemployed, Kate Hi Hist «and Lorna, who's write. Lorna Good evening.Host Andou first guest tonights ‘Wayne Wayne. Host Hello, Wayne, Welcome tothe show ‘Whats your wife name, Wayne? Wayne Hername’s Tanya Host Tanya? Nicename, OK team, you have ‘one minute toask Wayne questions about his job and then one minute task him about Tanyas job, starting now: Lets have your firs question David Hi, Wayne. Do you workin an office? Wayne No, don’. Lorna Do you workin the evening? ‘Wayne Ie depends. Yes, sometimes. Kate Do you make things? Wayne No, don’. Lorna Do you weara uniform or special ‘lothes? ‘Wayne Uh, yes wear special clothes. Kate Do you drvein your ob? Wayne No, idont. Lorna Do you work with other people? ‘Wayne. Yes, do. Ten people Kate Do you have special qualifications? ‘Wayne Qualifications? No, don't, David Do you speak foreign languages? Wayne No, only English. Host You only havetime for one more “questioneam, David Uh,doyouearn alot of money? Wayne Yes,1do. Host Yourtime’ up, @uw) Host Now you haves minateto ask Wayne about Tanyas job, Kate Wayne, does Tanya work outside? ‘Wayne Ic depends. Outside and inside Lorna Docs she work on the weekend? Wayne Yes,she does Kate Does she work with computers? Wayne No,shedoesa'. David Docs she wear uniform or special clothes? Wayne Yes,she does, She wears special clothes. Kate Does shetravel? Wayne Yes, shedoes. Alot. Lorna Doce she earn alt of money? ‘Wayne Yes, she does, lo. Host Thats time. OK team @12)) Host OK team. So, what’ Wayne's job? Kate OK,s0 you wear special clothes, you ‘work with tem other people, you earn alot tofmoney. Are you a soccer player, Waye? ‘Wayne Yes am Host Very good! And Taaya'sjob? David Let's see. She works outside and inside, She works onthe weekend She loca’ work with computers She wears special thes. She travels alot. She eaens {lovof money Wethink she's light scndane. Host Ischat right, Wayac? ‘Wayne No, that's wrong Tanyaisa model @19)) Kevin Doyoulike Star Wars? Samantha No, Idon'. Kevin Why nor? sa famasticmovie Samantha I dont lke science fiction Kevin Whatkind of movies do you ike? Samantha llove foreign movies French, allan, Spanish Kevin Oh Samantha My salads ery good. Kevin Oh. My burgers good 00 Samantha What kind of mie do you ke? Kevin Misi? Hoveheayy metal What shout you? Samantha Opec Kevin Opera” thi’ aot eally my thing! Kevin, What do you do onthe weekend? Samantha Igocorestaurant, cook. Hove 000 food: And you? Kein Well [dont cook! met fiends and ‘we pla videogames Samantha You met frends and you play ideo games, Wow. Kevin Doyou want some more water? Samantha’ Oh,eacase me. H-Oh? Why? ‘Now? OK. See you ina minute. Sory Kevin. Incedta go Neto mec you ye. Kevin Ob: Bye Walker Heres your check Kevin The check! ey, Samantha, Wait 25) Rob Un. ensiter? Jenny Rob? Rob Yes,hello. Nice tomeet you Jenifer Jenny Callme nny. Good to meet yo to. Rab WelometoLondon. Am lte? Jenny Ui. jusealiele Rob What tine si? Jenny Ninefiten, Rob in relly sory. Thetrafficisterible today Jenny Noprobiem. Rob How ae you? How's the hotel? Jenny Theoret very nice But breakfast is great. ilies poo! cup of colle. Not hotel coffe real cote Rob Ok, ers get coffe. Jenny DoThavetine? havea mectingat techie Rob With Daniel? Jenny Yes Rob Don't worry. Wehavelots of ine, the fice ery neat So, Jenny, where do you Tivein ew York? @20)) Rob Here weate. This isthe office. And this ieKaren, Jenny Hello, Karen Rob Kare, this s Jennifer Zilnsk fromthe New Yorkie Karen Hell jennifer. Jenny Niceto meet ou Rob Karen s our administator. Weall depend ont Karen Dontlistento Rob Rob Butit'strue! Karen Isthis your firsttime in theUK, Jennifer? Jenny Yes, ies. But it isn't my first ime in Europe, {have family in Poland, Karen Really? And where do youlivein Now York? Jenny In Manhattan, Doyou know New York? Karen Yes. My sister lives in Brooklyn, Jenny Ihave family ia Brooklyn, too, Where ‘does your sister ive? Daniel Jennife Jenny Daniel? Daniel Hov nice co meet you, a last, Would youtike something to drink? Tea, coffee, Jenny No,t'm ine, thanks Daniel Great. Ob, Karen, Whatsime is my ext meeting? Karen Attwele otlock. Daniel Thats good, we havetime, OK, come into my offiee, Jennifer. Jenny Thankyou. Daniel Talkto you later, Rob. Rob Yeah, Sure (3s) ‘Anna. Who's that? Isabel This my hoyfriend, Ale ‘Anna He's good looking How oldishe? Isabel Tweny six ‘Anna Whac does he do? Isabel Hess plc office. ‘Anna Realy? Does he ike it? Isabel Yes helovesit And thisis my dad ‘Anna He looks very young Inabel Wel bes Aitystve rhs yea ‘Anna He doco ook iff! sch your meter? Inabel No that's Gloria, ay sepmoshes ‘Anna Isshenice? Isabel Yes, sh’ reat. She'sa hai sist she does my har fo fee! Anna How nie! Who's tha? Isabel Thats Natalie. ‘Anna. Who's she? Teabel My brothers pind ‘Anna Shes prety! Isabel Doyoushinkso? ‘Anna Yes. Do yout her? Isabel Norsery much, She thinks she's ery inelignt, bse neal Anna Whar does she do Isabel She astadent She stds Spanish bats cant speak very wel @40)) Interviewer Whittimedoyou getup inthe morning? Amelia Melevantoa lasscisy media, Nunca ine quiero levanar porque estan emprano Igecupatsixthity. never want vo getup becaustesvery eal Interviewer Doyouhave breakfast? Amelia Yes aquick breakfast andthen go Toschool Interviewer How doyou goto school? stening 117[Amelia By bus. We have these yellow school Touses-wecall them licbres, Interviewer Whattimedo you start school? Amelia AtSoicock. Inthe iestclass ‘everyone is really sleepy. Interviewer How many lasses do you have? [Amelia Inthe morning we usually have five ur sometimes sx. Interviewer Whattimedo you havelunch? ‘Amelia Atl olock Interviewer Thats very long morning! Amelia Yes itis, We'revery hungry st Tncime Interviewer Where do you have lunch? Amelia Wehave lunch st school in the ‘cafeteria, Weonly have fifty minutes, so we ‘don'thave mic time to relax. We just eat ‘our food and then un tothe next class. Interviewer How many classes do you have inthe afternoos Amelia Ona good day only three, on abad dda five. After the second class everybody istired and wedon'econcentrate on what the teacher selling. Interviewer What time does school finish? Amelia At five thirty Interviewer Do you gohome thes? Amelia Iedepends. On Mondays and ‘Wednesdays I goto extra classes to prepare for college entrance exams, and on Tuesdays and Thursdays [have basketball practice. Interviewer What do you do when you get Thome? Amelia Ljust want to relax, butit's impossible. Ihave homework and exams, sol nced o study! So lst down at my desk and start working again. After dinner, go back o my room and study uatil Il etlock, ‘orsomecimes later. Interviewer What timedo you goto hed? ‘Amelia About eleven they. lie in bed and think aboue the next day and the classes have. Luckily e's Priday today No school @s7) cary Gary ings) Ide! Very nce Gary. Judge Yestike Good ob Justin Justin (sings) Jide Ine ord. trsible™ Badge 2 Jasin youve avery prety face Tee Timsor youn sng nom Naomi ings Jadge 4 Thankyoa, Nom Very nce. Judge 2 Naor you havea beau vie, tht cnt bea the fing Judge 1 OR. Jin and Nao Thank Yor very tc, but oo thankyou, Gary Songratultions, Se youon bestow nex we Gary. Avetome! Tat’ ret. Thankyou. ‘118 Listening 97) Interviewer Do you havea problem with ‘noisy neighbors, Rebecca? Rebecca No,{don', nota all Bat sometimes my neighbors have problems ‘with me! Hive in an apartment building and the house rules here are really strict. Interviewer What kind ofhouse rules do youhave? Rebecca Well, for example, duringthe week you cant make nose beeween 12:30 and twoooelock because this is when young, children areasleep and th same true after ten oclock at night, So, forexample, after en o'lock you can listento loud ‘music without headphones, or play a ‘musical instrument. think i's because yeoplein Swiczerland getup early in the ing, so they go to bed very cary Interviewer Can you watch TV afterten oock? Rebecea Yes, you can, just not realy loudly So, Lwatch TV, bur withthe volume low and the windows closed so that’snota problem But the problem is Ican’t use ‘my bathroom, because the water makes noise, and my bathroom isnextto my eighbor’s bedroom. Interviewer Soyou can'ttakea shower ora bath Rebecca No, norafter ten olock. This isnt ‘rue inall apartments in Switzerland, but in my apartmentitis. Maybe because the apartments are small Interviewer What about onthe weekend? Rebecca On Saturday, the rulesarethesame, "No noise ater cen o'clock inthe evening Interviewer What happens fyouwantto hhaveaparty? Rebecea You canhave a party, but the music canttbe loudafierten, Interviewer What hppensifyou make alot of noise afterten? Rebecca Well,the neighbors complain and if it’ really loud, they ean call the police. Interviewer What about on Sunday? Rebecca Sunday isaday of estin ‘Switzerland so you can't make any noise in your apartment tal. Forexample, in my building you can't move furniture,or puta picture on the wall, orturn onthe washing machine Interviewer What do you think ofthese rules? Rebecca Well, ike therulesthat control ise during the week and on Sunday. thinks good idea. But think they need tobe more exible on Saturdays. Lmeanif party isstillalieleloud afterten, don't think you need to callthe police. Interviewer Does that really happen? Rebecea Yes, ithappenedto me. 10) “The best thing about the weather in New Yook City isthacir's always changing lathe summer, i's usually hotand sometimes sunny and sometimes cloudy, with temperatures of aout 85 degrees Fahreneit. And of corse it Inthe winter, he temperatures usually beeween 30 degrees and 40 degrees. Iecan be windy and cold buie doesn't snow often. Inthe spring andin the fall the weathers very changeable you can haveall the four seasons in one day! Itean be sunny or Foggy inthe morning, cloudy at lunchtime, raining inthe afternoon, and then cold and windy in the evening always tell tourists to take theie sunglasses and thee jackets when they po out! @15)) Rob Hey, Jenny! Jenny Ob, hi Rob. Istha coffee for me? Rob Yes. Adouble espresso, Jenny Ob, ow, thanks. Thar realy aiceof you. Rob Noproblem. Do youhavea meeting with Daniel? Jenny Yes, another meeting, And you? Rob I'm goingtothe ice too. have an Jenny Ob really? With who? Rob Atheater director. Jenny Soundsinteresting. Rob Whactime is your mesting with Daniel? Jenny Athalfpase nine. Rob Ugh! Jenny Ob, 0. Are you OK? I'm so sorry! Rob I'mfinc! Jenny I'm really sorry You cant wear that shirt toan interview! Rob Dont worry there'sa clothes shop over ‘there. can buy anew one. Jenny OK, Ica help you choose one, Jenny Oh, hat’smy phone. Sory, [need t0 ‘answer this, See you in there? Rob OK. @19) Edie So, Jey, what doyou think of London? Jenny ove, Eddie ss oot Edie What about the people inthe office? Jenny They're really nce. Andthey'revery aie! Edie Whatare you doing ight now? You ate inthe office. ean bear raffle Jenny Right now? Tam standing otsdea Eadie Youre what? Jenny tm aiting for Rob Eddie Who's Rob? Do ou have anew boyfriend already? Jenny Don'be silly He'sjusta guy fromthe “office, He'sbuyinganew shir. Eadidle Walt aminute. So youre wating for ‘guy named Rab outside a men's closing Jenny Stop. don't have time oexplainit allow, Oh, berehels now. have go. Eddie OK. Have fun Jenny Bye, Eddie. Loveyou Rob So, hat doyou think? Jenny Youcannot be serous Rob’ What's wrong? You datlike my new sbi?Jenny No way! Youcan' wearthato an interview! Comecon, let's goback into the store and change it Rob OK. 331) Interviewer What's your favorite ime ‘day? Martin Iedepends.Duringthe week's ‘seven nthe evening, because chars when {et home from work and when [can relax Buco the weekend, my favorite time is breakfiserime. Ihave ig breaks, and have time ead the papers and listenta theradio Incerviewer What's your favoriveday ofthe ‘week? Martin My favorite day ofthe wee s Friday, because then know the weekend s nae. Interviewer What's your favorite month? Martin Probably May Irswhen the weather ‘stats to get warmand theevenings arelong. Interviewer What's your favorite season? Martin Spring, becavse tmeansthat winter is finaly over Hove riding my bike, and spring sa great time for bike riding not toohoe and nottoa cod Interviewer What's you favorite holiday? Martin Probably New Year's Eve, because ‘yourdon' need ro worry shout buying presents oF cooking igh, ‘verybody's ina good mood. 49) 1 Hewasan English weer He wasborn nthe 16th century. He was marred with three children He was borin Seatfoed-apon- von Heis famous forhis play, or example, ante and Mache 2. Shewasbornin London in 193210 American parents. Shewara famous actress. She was datktred and very beautiful Sihe was est frends with Michaet Jackson She was famous forber dak eye. @s2)) and finally on the news today the story of ‘wo soccer fans who missed the big match, Last week, Chelsea played Arsenal at (Chelsea's Famous stadium, Stamford Bridge in ‘west London, Itwasthe match that soccer fans allover the world wanted to watch. Charles Spencer's dauphrer anda friend were among the lucky people with ickts, The girls were in Althorp, which is about 85 mils from London, and they decided vo goby taxi. But ‘when the axi stopped ina small village ie was clear hat something was wrong, They were in Stamford Bridge, but oe at the Chelsea stadium. Thedriver had yped Stamford Bridge into his GPS. Bue unfortunatly, Stamfoed Bridge isalso a small village inthe north of England and tha’s where they were! Ofcourse, they missed the match. 601) Interviewer When was your memorable night? David ‘Te puedo devirexactamente, fe el ‘once de julio del dos mil diez. cantellyou exactly, itwas July Heb, 2010 Interviewer Why do you remember the ‘dae? David Because ewas the final ofthe World ‘Cup, Spain against Holland, Interviewer Where wore you? David Well, alight attendant and that day Lwasin Acapulcoin Mexico. Interviewer Who were you with? David Iwas with three other Spanish flight sttendants, Interviewer Where did you goto watch the match? David Wedidn't go out, We watched che ‘match the hotel restaurant Interviewer And what did you wear to watch the match? David We wore Spanish soccer shirts that we bought ina store, and wealso had red and yellow scarves. Interviewer Tell me about the night, What ‘id you do? avid Well,the match wasooninthe ‘afternoon Mexican time, We went down to the hotel restaurant early o-geta good seat, “There wasa ig screen. The restaurant was {ull of Spanish tourists. There wasa great stmosphere Interviewer And Spain won the match, of David Yes. kwasn'ta good match, but when ‘Spain got their winning goal everybody shouted andjumped up. was amazing! ‘When the match Finished weall went ‘ut. We wanted oeelehrate. We went to another restaurant near the beach, andi ‘vas fall of Spanish people Everyone was really happy- We hada reat party! Interviewer What was the weather like? Do you remember? David Yes, it wasa warm night: Abowt 20 degrees Celeius, [think Interviewer What timedid you get back to yourhotel? David [can't remember exactly bt very lat, ‘shout three in the morning. Luckily, bad 3 fre day the next day, sol dida't need to get pearly. Interviewer Why wasthis night so memorable? David Fiestof course, because Spain won their fest World Cup, butalso because of the circumstances ~ we were very fray from Spain, thousands of kilometers away inanother county, but weall fel very Spanish hat night! @64)) Rob So, Jenny, we havea free morning, What ddoyou want todo? Jenny Wel, you'ee the experton London life! What do you suggest? Rob Wel, we can go cycling Jenny I don't havea bike Rob We can rent bikes. Jenny That's coo Rob OK, great. Sowe can cycle through the parks, and you can seea bitaf London. Ob, hangon. Uh ob. ls Daniel, Daniel hit Daniel Hi, Rob, You need o do an interview thismorning, withanartst. Hes atthe “Tate Modern. Rob Can dotheinterview on Monday? Daniel Sorry, he can only do this morning Rob OK, send me the details Daniel Thankyou very much, Rob, Rob I'msorry. Jenny That's OK, T understand. Work s work! Rob But can mect you later, outside the Tate ‘Modern I's on the South Bank, Jenny Lean findit-thavea map, eancycle thee. Rob Let's meet atewelvelclock then Jenny Grea (68) Rob Sorty abouc the weather. Jenny Yeah... buewhat view! I's great bridge too. Rob Itsthe Millennium Bridge. t's aot for ‘ats, only for people, Ie was the Firse new bridge over the Thames in 100 yeas, Jenny You sound ikea tour guide! Rob Sorry. lincrviewed the achitectlast year So what would you keto visit? Jenny What is thereto see? Rob Wel, we could see the Tate Modeen first as we're here, and then we could go tothe Globe'Theatte.Do youlike Shakespeare? Jenny Nocreally. | seadied too much Shakespeare in college. I's Daniel Sorry. Hi, Daniel Daniel Hi, Jennifer. How's your free day? ‘Areyou enjoying London? Jenny Absolutely I's fantastic Daniel Listen, have some free time today. Would you Tike to meet for nch? Jenny That's realy ice of you, Daniel, but Tim sorey lean’. Pim really faraway from the office right now. Daniel ‘That's OK. No problem. Maybe ‘another time? Jenny Definitely Bye Rob What did he want? Anything important? Jenny Noc tal. Hey, let's go inside the Tate Modern now. Rob Yes of course. There's a prea restaurant ‘onthe top floor. The view is fantastic, The “Tate Modern was a power station ntl 1981. Did you know chat? Jenny [didn't Doyou know anything else ‘aout the Tate Modern? Rob ‘Thank you for asking, Hknow aot about it actualy Jenny Oh, great! ‘easy120 eo) Then the detective questioned Barbara Travers. Detective What did you dosfter dinner yesterday evening? Barbara After dinner?| played cards with ‘Gordon, and then | went t bed Detective What time was that? Barbara Icwas about eleven thirty. remember | looked a my watch, Detective Did youhear anything in your father’s room? Barbara No.|dida'thear anything. Detective Miss Travers, did you have any problems with your father? Barbara No,|didn'shave any problems ‘with him aall, My father was a wonderful man nd wonderful father. I'm sorry, Devestve. Detective Don't worry, Miss Travers. No more questions. @) Next, the detective questioned Gandon Sith, Detective What did you do after dinner, Gordon? Gordon | played cards with Barbara. Then she went to bed Detective Did you goto bed then? Gordon No. stayed in theliving room and ‘hada cup oftea, Then I went to bed Detective: What time was that? Gordon Idon't remember exactly. dida’e Took tthe time Detective Did you hear anything during che ight? Gordon No, didn-Iwas very tired. slept very wel Detective You and Me, Trivers were ‘business partners, werent you? Gordon Yes, that's ight Detective Andit'sa very good business ‘understand, Gordon Yes, Detective itis. Detective And now itis your business. Gordon Listen, Detective, id not kill Jeremy. He was my partner nd he was my friend, eo) Finally the detective questioned Claudia Simeone. Detective What did you do yesteay ‘cvening after dinner? Claudia I wenrto my room and took abath ‘About 11 o'lock, ive Did you hear anything? audia Yes. heard somebody g Jeremy's room. Iwas about 12 o'lock ive Who wasit? Twas Amand, his wife. Detective Are you sure? Did you sccher? Claudia Well,no, didn't se her. But sre twas Amanda Detective You were Me. Travers’ assistant, Claudia Claudia Yes, as. Listening Detective Were youjusthis assistant? ‘What do you mean? Detective Were you inlove with Mr “Travers? Claudia No,t wasnt Detective Thetruth please, Claudia Claudia Fine, Detective, Yes, as in love ‘with him, and he said he wasn love with sme, He said he wanted coleave his wife ‘Amanda ~and marry mel was stupid. 1 believed him. He wsed me, Detective! [as very angry with him Detective Did you kill him? Claudia. No, Detective, loved Jeremy. @9) Before dnne, Goon me wih eemy inthe lima Gordon Happ bictday, Jeremy Jeremy’ Ahsan, Gordon. Gordon Listen jeremy, wanctotakoyou bout Barbar, Jeremy Barbara? What’ the problem? Gordon Irs norexatlyaproben. amin Tove wider and wanteo marry het, Jeremy Marry Barbara? Marry my daughter? fre you craty? Never! You dnt love Barbura. Yow oly wancher money! Gordon That's not re Jems, veh. Jeremy’ Listentome Ifyou marry Barbar nhc dcallmy money goes Cauda Gordon To Claudia? Toor assistant? Jeremy Yes Gordon Isthatyour lst word, remy? Jeremy Yes itis ‘Amanda Dinareverybody! Reader Atminigh, Gordon wasin the Tving oom efinshedhistea nd went Jeremy Whotsi? Gordon? @14) Barbara Let's go upstairs Follow me. Be ‘careful. The ceilings very low here. Leo Ir'savery old house Barbara Yes,the house isthree hundred ‘years old. My family lived here for neaely ‘ighty years. There are six bedrooms. This ‘was my father's bedroom, Kim Isthereheatinthe hovse? Barbara Yes, theres. Why do youask? Are yowcold? Kim Yes, i's very cold in here Leo That's because we're from California, Barbara Ler’sgoand seethe other bedrooms Leo Yes, ofcourse ‘Leo Well, whardo you think, Kim? Hove tt Dontyou? Kim I'm not sure, There’ something about the house I don' like Leo Kim, it's perfect forthe kids. Think of the yard. Andit’sa real authentic country house. What do you say? Kim [suppose so. Ifyou sure Leo Lam sure! Mrs, Barbara, We want it ‘We wane to ren the house Barbara Excellent Leo Whencan we move in? Barbara Assoonasyou like. @15)) Leo Hello. ‘Waiter Good evening, ss, madam, Whatcan Tgecyou? ‘How about a coffee? Vm sill col Waiter Yes, madam. And you, sie? Leo Youknow,'m cold, too. lalso havea ‘coffee thanks. Waiter Hereyou are! Leo Wellhere’sto our new house! Kim Yes! Waiter You'e new around here arent you? Leo Yes, that's right Kim We just rented the hig house on Darwin Road. Waiter Which house? The Travers familys house? Leo Yes Waiter Oh Leo Is something wrong? ‘Waiter Who showed you the house? Kim Barbara. The old lady who live chere hefore Waiter Abh, Barbara. Old Me-Travers's ‘daughter. Some people though thatshe ‘was the one who didi She never married, ofcourse. Kim Theone who did what? What happened? Why didn't she marry? Waiter Didn't shetellyou? Leo Tellus what? Waiter About he murder, Leo Kim Murder?” Waiter Yes, Me Travers was murderedin thaehousein 1958... in his bed Kim Oh, how horrible! Waiter The man who killed Me, Travers was Barbara over. The family never lived there again. They tried ro sell rhe house, burnobody wanted to buyit. Notaftera murder. That's why that house is always rented. Leo Kim. Kim Yes, Leo Are you thinking what 'm thinking? Kim Yes-Idon'r wane to sleep ina house ‘where somebody was murdered. Comeon, Ler’sgo oa hotel, sr Hey, your coffee! You dda’ dink ‘your coffee Ab, wel, @2a)) [arrived at Gosforth Hall late inthe evening, Iidon'belevein ghosts, bu yes, fea litle nervous. checked in, and the front-desk cle ‘gaveme the key and showed me tomy room, Tlefe my things inthe room and came ‘downstairs. There weren't many other guests inthe hotel, There were only three. satin the lounge and talked tothe manager, Sica Daniels about hee hotel. Then Thad drink andat 12 clock, I went upstairs tomy room, Room I] was on the top Floor. opened the ‘door and tuened onthe ight Iewasa very big room, very od, and yes, iewas alittle spooky, There was an old TV on able but there wasn'ta remote control. tumed on the TV. wi"There wasa movie on. was happy tosee thar ie wasn'ta horror movie. I decided to watch the movie bur was red aftee my long, tripand after lf an hour, wentto slep. @z2s)) Stephen Inthe middle ofthe nigh, suddenly Mk up! Hookedat my wath I wastwo ‘tlockinthe morning TheTV was off But how? There was no remote contol and Alida’ getup and earn io The ight was ‘on, but suddenly the light went of Now Iwas scared! couldntsce anything strange, but could fel that there was sombody of something inthe room. got ‘ourofbed andrurned on helight and TV Sun, ise by litle stared relax, and tent coslep again. When woke up twas tmorning ad breakfast and checked out Tf ehe hotel about ten ck Interviewer Sothe question di yousee the phot? Stephen No,ldid'scethe ghost but “efntly ek something o somcbod theroom when | woke up inte night. Interviewer Were you frightened? Stephen Yes Lwas! Very fighencd! Interviewer Would you lke ospend another night inthe hol? Stephen Definitely ye. Interviewer Why? Stephen Wall msuretherewas something Strange in that oom. ca’ explain the television and height I want to go ack because want io ce the ghost, G32) Host Good afternoon and welcome to way seton of Get Read Coo! ‘And bigeound ofapplse for today's ‘ontestnt Jack and Li Hello, Jack So, dayou ike coking? Jk lve cook dinner every eveningat ‘home, Host How aboutyou Liz? Lie Yes, meh cakn my fy, r0.cok ‘very ny of couse, bt what Lal ike cooking frends onthe weekend Hose OKssoyouknow the rues Inthe Dagthereavesix ingredients, jst sn ingredicns Youavean hour to make three dishes, an appetizer aman course, dnd dessert. Apu from beingrediensin the bag, youcanalso use basic ingredients like past, ce, gs, sparse pepper, andsoon OK? Areyoureaiy? Ler sopen theta Andiodsys ingredients area chicken, some cater some onions, heee oranges some cream cheese, and some tack chocolate, OK, JackandLiz, You have five mines to decide wha to make and then Ger ead Cook? 433) Hose Lizand}ack, ouhavetwo more tinates, so hope you almost ready OK-Time’sup. Stop cooking now, please OK ack. What didyoumake? Jack For heappetizer,chere'scareorand ‘orange soup forthe main course made chicken breasts filled with cream cheese, and for dessert I made pancakes with ‘chocolate sauce. Host Thatalllooks delicious, And you, Li? i. Lmade aearrotand onion salad with ‘ofange dressing. Then forthe maia course, made pasta wth creamy chicken sauce and for dessert, chocolate and orange ‘Host Iealllooks good, too. But now, the ‘moment of tat. Let's taste your dishes. @3s)) Host OK. Jack Let'stry your soup, Mam, thats delicious. 'sa great combination, Cartor and orange. ethereany onion inthe Soup? Jack Yes one oon. Host les very good, but next time maybe you Coulda alitlcream, not nich, usta Title. OK, now the chicken, Manm, that’s tice: Not very original, but very tasty. And Finally, the pancakes, They look beatiful and hey este reat Now Liles try your dishes The stad fst, Mum's ice bat thetasteof onions very strong. How many tions did you use? Thee lost Ithink maybetwo are enough fo this Salad. OK, the pasta, Min, very good butienced alitlemore alan peppe. ‘And nally che mouse. That's beatiful esse Li Liz Thankyou Host Mn, andittastes wonderful, abluely delicious ‘Well congratulations to you both, Hoved allyour dishes ~ ut only one ofyou can ‘win and odays winner Jac’ a2) Host Question 1 Whatis the approximate ‘Population of Vietnam? Isiea 68 milion, b Fsmilon, or e88 milion? Contestant 1 {thinks 88 milion Hose cis theright answer! Question 2 How sy calories are there ina Big Mac? Is ita 670,040, ore 305? Contestant 2 thinks, 670 Host Finalanswer? Contestant Fina answer, 670. Hose I'm sorry the eight answer isb. A Big ‘Machas 540 calories And Question 3. ow fais ifm New York City tos ‘Angeles Is itaabout 2,500 mils, babout 1,5000miles,oreabout 3,100 miles? Contestant 3 About 2,500 miles. Hose Areyousure? Contestant 3 Yes. msc. Hose aistheright answer! 45) Host Good evening. Weleome to Quis Nght Tonight's show comes from New York Cir. ‘And our firs contestant i Colleen from ‘Miami. Hi, Colleen. Are you nervous? Colleen Yes alittle, Hose Well, jst ry to relax. The eulesare the ‘same as always. 'm going to read you some sentences, and you have fen seconds say ifthe sentence istruc or false Ifyou get thefitstanswer tight, you win 500 dollars. “Then foreach carreee answer you double your money, so if you get the second answer right, you win 1,000 dollars, and fr the third correct answer you win 2,000 lla. For eight correct answers you win 64,000 dollars. Buti you getan answer wrong, you lose allthe money Remember you can also calla Friend, sof you're not sure about one ‘of theanswers, you can cll your friend to help you. Is thar OK, Colleen? Colleen Yes, OK. @45)) Host OK Collen, frst question for 500 dolars The North Poles colder chan the South Pole: Trc or false? Colleen The North Pte iscolerthan the South Pol. Uh, ils. Host Correct. The South Poles much olde, because its muchhigher than the ‘North Pole Inthe summer the average temperature atthe North Pole 32 degrees Fabrenhet, but at the South Poe's ‘minus 15. Now, fr 1,000 dlls, earrots deswecter than tomatoes, True or fils? Colleen Ub, ihinkies true. Host Coerect.i'stue, Carrots are about five etcnt sugar, bur tomatoes, cren though {hy area fruit and nota vegetable don have any sugar at all OK, for 2,000 dollars, 4 proton isheavierthan an electron, Colleen Iehiak W's true. lost Correct. A proton sore han 1,800 times heavier than an electron, Next for 44000 dotas, The White House bigger than Buckingham Palace. Truc oe false? Colleen The White House is bigger than Buckingham Pac. Uh, ise Host Correct, Buckingham Palace has 775 oom, but the White House hs only 132 ‘oom Nex, for 8,000 dollars, orunges ae healthier than strawberries True or alse? Colleen Ub, rte. Noth, fe Host Doyou wanttocala fiend? Colleen Roy1 thinks fale Host Correct An orangehs 70 milligrams cf vraminC, butacupofstrawbertis a normal serving has 98. OK, for 16,000, dollars, female mosquitoes are ore dangerous than male mosquitoes, Cotleen Ui, tre Hose Correct Female mosquitoes arth ones that bite Male moxqucs dont bt. OK, Colleen for 32,000 dallas injudos green beics beter thanablue ele Tee or fase? Colleen Ub,{'m suretha's false Mybrocher ches judo. False. Host Correct. The order of belts inthe lower tage ofudots white Fors beginner, then Jello, orange, green blu, brown, and Diack And nay the ast question: Be ‘ery careful, Clee. you get ight, you ‘vin 64,000 dolars, but ifyou gett wrong, you get nothing, Are you ready? istening qa.122 Colleen Yes, ready Host OK, for 64,000 dollars, hepatitis Ais ‘worse than hepatitis B. True or false? Colleen Uh..uh Host Quickly, Colleen, yourtime is almost up, Colleen { wanrsocalla frend, Host OK, Colleen. So, who do you wantto call? Colleen Kevin, Host Ishe your boyfriend? Colleen Yes Host OK then. Hello, Kevin? Kevin Yes Host I'm calling from Quiz Night, Colleen weds some help. You have 10 seconds, Kevin, Here shes. Colleen Hi Kevin Kevin HiColleen. Colleen Listen, Kevin, I's the las question. ‘Hepatitis Ais worse than hepatitis B, True orfalse? Kevin Uh, thinkit's true. Hepatitis Ayes, thas the seriousone Colleen Areyou sure? Kevin Yes, definitely! Host Time's up. OK Colleen,trucor false? Colleen True. Host Final answer? Colleen Final answer. Tee. Host I'm sorry, Collen, i’ false. Hepatitis BBismuch more serious, You candi from it. You had 32,000 dollars, but now you go, hhome with nothing. Colleen Ook, Kevin, Youwaituntill sec im, G49») Jenny Thanks forsbowingme around Tondom yesterday. Thad prea ine Rob Nevo So what dyn dota ight? Jenny Nothingrclly. hada orf work to Mos Email one calls Wha did you ts? Rob Trot ny ate boutthe artshat neriowedyseny moc Jenny Canlset ie Reap sure ton my apopHangon second Ther Jenny Sorts Hi Edie Fedde Hapy bith Jenny! Jenny Ths! Butlisen cota igh no Eaie Ob sar Jenny Tin the office. ade Ieallyou back Jenny Yea Lee Eke Ox Jenny OK Sorry butt’ my birthday ods. Fob Realy! iappy birt! Maybewe could bave dane nigh? Daniel Janie Jenny OhvbiDanie Danie rliterotakeyououtfor dane this ven Jenny Tis erenng? Danlet Yes fora working dines, Weavea Tototall abou beforejougo backto New Yer, know avery good estan Jenny Okabe ys 0 couse Danl Grea Seyoutaer Jenny Verse Sorry. Ro Listening @ss)) Daniel So, ena; hears ourbithay toy Jenny Yes tha’ righ Daniel Wall, Happy Birthday! How do you orally celebrate? Jenny Oh, nothing special Maybe go out for lime wth frends or sea nvie Daniel Welle could goou somes ber, after dines Waiter Would youlikeadesser? Jenny Not ore, thanks Daniel OK, Waiter Coffee? Jenny A decaf espresso Daniel Thesame forme pease Waiter Tyo decafeinatedesresos Cereals Daniel You know fnny, you've got sul Jenny Igetthem rom my mother Anyway, vhatareyour plan forthe jul edition a themagerine! Daniel They on? tum, Jenny Ihavetotakethis Sorry. Daniel Noprobiem Jenny 1, Barbara Barbara jenn, jsta quick cal Werell Tikeyour ide about Rob Walker. esa great weer Jenny Socanlaskhim? Barbara Yes. Goahead Barbara Good luck hope he says ys. Jenny Me, too, Daniel Good news? Jenny Ub, yeah, Thae was Barbara my boss fromthe New York office. She ust gave me rl iethday present Daniel So, would you like to go somewhere else? Jenny Tmsorry, Daniel. a lite red Daniel Yes,of course. Waiter, could [have the bill please? 2) Host On today’s travel program, Alan Marks ‘sgoingro ell us about CouchSurfing,a new way f traveling. Alan, what exactly is CouchSurfing? Alan Well, CouchSurfing sanexctingand ‘heap way of ravelingand sing new places Isa very simpleidea, When you Nisitanother ety you stayin somebody's apartment orhouse. That person, the host fives your room and a bed, and fhe or she ‘doesn'thave aed, thea you can sleep on their couch, oF sofa 6) Host Do youhave to pay forthe bed? ‘Alan No, you don. e's completely free ‘CouchSuefers usually ake a small present forthe host or maybe they can help with the housework or make a meal. But you never pay any mone. Host How do you find these people? ‘Alan Well there isa website called CouchSurfing ong Fiest,you go there and ‘create a profile. Then you search fr the «ity you want to visit, and you look for people there who ae fering bed. When Yyourind somebody. you send them an email and then you can agree on the day or days that you want to stay. The websites Fee Host Anddo you have to offera bed in your house? Alan No, notifyou don't want to. You can justbeaguest oryou can bea host and offer 2 rooamia your house, or you can do both things. I's up to you Host Is CouchSufing sae? ‘Alan Yes, itis. You havea lo of information ‘onthe website about the person you ace ‘going say with, Every timea person Stays witha host, they writeaeeport, «either positive of negative, and you can readall ehese reports, Als, you can email the person hefote you go andask any ‘questions you want Host Does the host usually show you his or hercity? ‘Alan Well iedepends on the person. Some hosts take their guests see some of the sights, butathers don't Iedepends when you visit,t00. Some hosts take their quests our onthe weekends, butarer00 brsy daring the week. But hosts usually recommend things 0 do, so you often see things that oursts doa’ usually se. Host Andcan | CouchSurfall over the world? Alan Ofcourse. In act, you can vsie230 ‘countries and more than 70,000 cities. 615)) Pare? “Wall havea problem wth my boyfriend Weargueallthetime. mot surethat he loves te. want oknow if we're poingto stay together Please choose fivecas, but don look atthem. Jane wok ive cards Thefortuneteller pt them onthe able face dow, He turned over the fist card. “Ab this isagood card, Thiemeans yue going tobe ver) hick." "But am goingtostay with my boyfiend” Jan asked "Maybe,"sidthe forcunetelle."We need look athe other cards fest.” 617) Pare ‘The fortune-tllerturned over card with ‘wo rings. “Now can se everything clearly. You are going to leave your boyfriend and go away with the othee man, with Jim..20 another «country. And very soon you're going to get married.**Married? To Jim? Butam going co he happy with him?" “You're going cohe very happy together. I'm sure oft" Janclooked3t her watch, Oh, no, look atthe time. I'm going tobelate for work” She stood up let a $50 billon the table, and ran out of he room, 30) Oncofthe rs thingsneiceinVaeca ithe peoples otal Thy spends iocot tne cats Youtind pooch ingbreakfast or te, not just lunch and dinner People who work go out tohave coffee, they don't have iin thei fice. In restaurants, one ‘hing thar really surprised me was that when people go out in big groups he mem ll st tone endofehetableandthe women the other ‘Another thing | notice, maybe because mt woman myself is whae Spanish women are Tike,or Valencian women maybe. Ofcourse, ‘Fava foreigne, but I find that the women haere talk very fast and very loudly, mach more than the men. Women dress very wel, especially older women, and hey always ook immaculate Finally theresa myth hat the Spanish don't work hard, but don’ think i's true, i's justthat they work different hours, People havea Tong iunch break, ut they leave work very late (636) Interviewer ‘Today. most people spend alot ‘oftime everyday online, but do men and women use the Internet in the same way? Expert Research shows that in gener they use the Internet in different ways, Forexample, men and women both use the Internet to send email, but men send more work emails, while women send more personal emailsto fiends and family Interviewer What about online shopping? Expert Asyou can imagine, women do ‘more Internet shopping than men. They often use online stores to buy things for the house, clathes, toys, and soon. Men, ‘onthe other hand, prefer buying chings on auction sites like eBay. Interviewer What other sites are more popular with men? Expert News sitesare more popular with ‘men han with women, Men alsolike Visiting sports sites where they can find ‘ut, for example, game score. In general, ren use the Internet oe for fun They ‘download music and play games much ‘more than women do. Interviewer Whatdo women do more than Expert Wel, women often use the Internet ft information about health and medicine. ‘And they ae also more ineerestedin websites thar give them advice, for example, ‘websites that give advice about how to be good parents or diet websites that help them to lose weight. They also use the Incernet for directions much mote than men, They use websites like Google maps when they need to go somewhere new. And they use social networks like Facebook more than men do, Interviewer Arethere some things that both ‘men and women do? Expert Yes, they both use the Internet 0 Thook ickets fr rans and planes, and xo book hotels. They also both use online banking, for example,to pay billsor make transfers 630)) Jenny Rob! Rob Jenny, hi Sorry abit Jenny No pesdlem feob Realy? Jenny Realy? Rob I got your message Jenny Would you lites coffe something? Rob No.Timfine shanks. So what dil you want otalkabout?Youthink London is thebest ei inthe worldand youdon wantioge home Jenny Nocexaty We like youto come to New York Rob Ne? To New York?! Jenny Talked toBarbaraaboutyou. You iow; Baars, my Bos? She lowes your arcs, oo, So, would ouliketo come tverto New York and work foru? fst for ‘inonth. And wets column fr New York over And maybe daly blog? Rob Wow, sounds peat! What could calli? ‘an Englcmanin Now Yor? Jenmy. Why nx! Are you neresed? Feob ‘ese es anaing! Bt need 0 hinkabout it Jeany Ofconse Rob When do need to decide? Jenny Before the end ofthe week? Rob OK, great Thankyou Jenny And no realy veto go. 42)) Jenny Where isi? Wher’smy phone? Feab’Areyou locking outs? Jenny fot can believe it My phone ‘aurea hes, hank yu soma Rob No oblem liga me achaneto see youagain And hat mere otha Ihoutyour afer Jenny” And? Rab Tove to accept. Lsealy wanttocome tnd workin New ork Jenny Thats yest Rob! 'mso happy Rob’ Me,ioo.Oh,youad el from Edie Ti answer she going met yout thealrpor? Jenny Elle No. He's atcllegein Caio Rob InCaliforia? Does heteach here? Jenny Teach? Novhca ster Feab’Astadene Jenny Walshe soa 19. fais robe. Manouncemont Nex deparcare ight 232 ToNew Yorks now rad roaring Jenny Tncedogo. Rea Walrhaves goodourny Jenny Thanks Reb Bye Fea nye rnd suyov in New York (a9) 1 Yes, have don't usually see movies more than once or twice, but 've probably sen sa Wonderful Life, the old Frank Capea ‘movie, atleast six or seven times because ison TV every Christmas Is usually on just after anch on Christmas Day, which Is when 'm fulland alittle sleepy, and want tose onthe sofiand watchaan Actually think t'sa great movie. 2. Yes, The Empire Strikes Back, the second StarWars movie, well, the fifth episode inthe series. I've seen taboucrweaty times probably. I's my favorite movie of alltime, and when [meet a gid, always watch it with he. I's kind oftest. she ‘doesn like the movie, then I think thar our relationship isnt going to work, 3 Yes, Lhave. Flashdance, Ive seen ob, more than a hundred times. absolutely loveit. love the music, and the movie just makes me feel good. Whenever I fel ‘depressed I think, OK, Tm goingto watch Flashdance. Ialways makes me feel beter. [ve bought the DVD three times because after you've played DVD aor, it doesnt ‘work wel, 651) Jess So, whereare you goingto take me or ny birthday? Mate Ianto take you somewhere realy ‘nie, Have you been to The Poking Dackon ath Sure? Jess On 24th Stet. Yes, Ihave Mate Oh, no! When di you go there? Jess Last month. went with some people from work Matt OK. Somewherechse. Have youcver ‘atenat Apptito on 2nd Avenue? They take delicious pasa Jess Tlnow: I've been there twice But we could go there love Tallan food Mave Noy listen, Why don't we goback to aig? Wehadanamazing mel ast ine Doyou remember? The allan water sing foryou, Iwasso romantic! Jess No.l dont remember Mate Youdont? Jess No,I don remember because it wasn't tne T'veneverbeen to Lg Mare Oh, My bad memory agin, Jess So, hod you go there with? With your exgifienl Mace No,no, went here with..y sb. "Yes why iter Jess Your sister, huh? Let's forget it! dont think want ogo out on my birthday. Listening1 1A present tense verb bel, subject pronouns: |, you, etc. ffirmative form @s)) Fall form ‘ontraction Tam your teacher. | I'myour teacher. Youare in room. | You're in zoom 7, Heis Mike. He's Mike. SheisHannah, | She's Hannah. Itisa school Te’sa school. Weare students. | We're students, You are in Class 2. | You're in Class 2. They areteachers. | They're teachers. + Always use a subject pronoun (you, he, etc) witha verb, eg. Isa school. NOT Isschoot: They're teachers. NOT Are teachers. + Alwaysuse capital, e., He’s Mike and I'm Sally. NOT fmrSaly. With other pronouns only use a capital leer when it’s the first word + you= singular and plural + Use lhe fora man, she fora woman, and it fora thing. + Use they for people and things. Contractions + Incontractions '=a missing letter, eg." + Weusec: email toa friend in informal writing, e 1B present tense verb be[land Vmnot Brazilion. 239) She isn from Los Angeles. They aren’t Spanish Ae you Peruvian? Yes, am Isshe South Korean? No, she isnt Fulform contraction lamoot Fmnot Yousrenot — |Youarent | ata, He/Shevit isnot | e/she/itiant | alan, Wearenot | We arent spanish, Yousrenot | Youaren't . They are not. They aren't + Purnotafter the verb beto make negatives. + You can also contract are not and isnot like this: You're not Italian. She's mot Spanish, seal ‘Chinese? ieee |Site ae lam. Vm not: you aren't. he/she/itisn't, ‘we aren't. you aren't. they aren't. he/she st yes, RO/SHE MIS. yp + Inquestions, put am, ares, before I, you, he, etc. Are you German? NOT Yorrare German? Where areyou from? NOT Whereyoware from? + Don’euse contractions in affirmative short answers. Are you Iranian? Yes, fam. NOT Yes; Fm: 1C possessive adjectives: my, your, etc. it's or its? Be careful with t's ands. Vin Chinese My family is from Beijing @a) its=itis tsa school You're in level 1 Thisis your classroom. eae ‘He's the director. His name is Michael. uiccusen’ Lensunes stecl She's your teacher. Her name s Tina Ie'sa school Its name is MeQueen’s Language School. We're an international school. |Our students are from many different countries. “They're new students. “Their names ate David and Emma. + his ofa man, her= ofa woman, its= of thing + their = of plural people or things. + Possessive adjectives don't change with plural nouns. ‘our students NOT otersstudentsGRAMMAR BANK 1A bb) Write the sentences with contractions. a Complete with am, is, rare. Hatelans Hecslaie, Tatil 1 leis Friday: ‘am Mike. 1 We from Boston. 2 They are in school 3 Lamvery well, 2 He carly, 4 Youare in my class. 3 They teachers. 4 Today Wednesday © Write the sentences with a subject pronoun and a contraction. SI sorry Mike and Hannah are students. They're students, ot ahorel 1 John isin room. 7 You in room 402. 2 Samand Lare early 8 She __astudent. 3 Juliaisa teacher. 9 Myname___ Carla, 4 The school is in Santiago. 10 1 inaraxi ers 1B © Complete the dialogue. Use contractions if possible. A Hi. im Mark. B Hello, Mark, My name!_ Maria. A *__ you Spanish, Maria? B No.13__ from Mexico. ‘A ‘__ you from Mexico City? B No.1°__ from Tijuana a Write the sentences in the negative She's Australian. Sheisn't Australian, 1 I'm American. 2 They're Brazilian, 3 I’sin South America. 4 You're French, 1b Make questions and short answers. A®__ Tijuananear Mexico City? [youRussian? —[@ Areyou Russian? 2 Yes.Lam. B No, it?__.It®_inthenorth, 1 [linroom 10? 2 A*__youastudent? 2 [it talian? a a B No.1°__ateacher. 3 [they students? 2 jes a dictionary | dictionaries + Add-s(or-esor ies) to make plural nouns: Ir’sa pen. They're pens. + Don’tusea/an with plural nouns: They're keys. NOT They'reakeys qo ait Use this| these for things near you (here). Use that | those for things which aren't near you (there) this that = singular; these [those = plural this, that, these, and those can be adjectives (this watch) or pronouns (What's this?) 2B adjectives ‘When we use an adjective with a noun, the adjective goes before the noun: Isa big house, NOT Ie’sahouse big Adjectives don't change before a plural noun: They're blue jeans 1 The WhiteHouseisinthe US. @63i)_—— NOT They'reblesjemms They're blue jeans 2 Wecanalsouse adjectives without a 2 Hebstrong noun, after the verb be. eee 3 Weoftenuse verybefore adjectives: Disnenicani a He'svery tall. 3 steric b He'stall She's really sma € Heisn't very al 2e apertves ters 1 Use imperativesto give orders or instructions + [e]imperatives = ver (hase form) ae aaa ony Elimperatives = don’t + verb (base form). Don't worry. Don't stop. Be quiet, please. Please 2 Let down, ‘go home. Let's wait. + Add please to be polite: Open the door, please + We often use be + adjective in imperatives: Be quiet, Be careful, etc. + Don'tuse pronoun with imperatives: Be quiet. Use Let's + verb (base form) to make suggestions, Use Let's not + verb to make a negative suggestion: Let's not wait2A a Complete with a or an. Write the plural. singular plural aphoto photos box 1 2 3__ person 4 5 woman 1b Write sentences with Irsor They're (and a oran ifnecessary), GRAMMAR BANK Jenny Jenny © Complete the dialogues with this, these, that, or those. Teacher What's? Jenny? Ie’saniPod. Teacher And what are 2 ,Jenny? They're headphones, ‘Teacher Give themtome, please, Jenny. ‘ Boy! Who's? pen Iesapen. rman over there? buses They’re buses, Boy 2 He'smy father. 1 children Boy! Andare 2 change purse your dogs? 3 men Boy2 —_Yes,theyare. 4 umbrella Boy! Wow! 5. sunglasses 2A She speaks foreign languages. B Chinese? 5 —_—= Hs pei meee 3A Idon'teat fast food. B pizzas? Jamie play the guitar 4A They ook talian food, B lasagna? 4+ —_youlike Mexican food? 5 A Teresadoesn't live inan apartment. B in 5 you study another language? ahouse? 6 lin ilidsen rear maifoem 6 A Iwancanew phone, B ‘an iPhone? i an 5, 7 A MydaddrivesaFerrari. B fast? people in your country work Jong hours? < p22 3c b_ Complete the questions. 4 Order the words to make questions ‘Wihat geese Miya Alree? lie-whereda? Wharo youn? 1 How many children 2 Three, two girls and a boy you live where do? Wheredo you ive What kind of movies 2 He likes science-fiction 1 phones how many do you have? SS net ms 2 interesting is job itan? alRiihere 2 We're from New York 3. you drink how do coffee make 4 What. your father ? He'sa lawyer. 4 brother your where fromis 5 What kind of food ? Tike Japanese food. 5_ you with work computers do? 6 Where ? She works in an office. 6 read of what do kind you magazines? 7 Where 2 Our apartment is near the mall 7 dowhat does weekend he on the? 8. How many foreign languages PI speak French 8 want you do drink another? and Spanish, 9. your where does sister live? © When to the gym? I go on Mondays, Wednesdays, 10 do how that you say En, and Fridays. 10 How old___7i'm21. 3A Listen! The neighbors B They ‘aparty every weekend! (have) 4A What your husband ? (do) B He'sateacher. He_ atthe local school. (work) 5 A Hi,Lisa, Where you ? (go) B Tothegym.1 tothe gymevery evening (go)

working @ emis tothe movies OO v music os He loves working inan office. 1 6 2 7 shop > shopping 3 8 4 9 5 ied 7C simple past: irregular verbs + Usethe iregular past form only inf] sentences: Isawa movie las night. Iwent to Canada last month. (@)59)) + Usethebase form after didn't [Dtigeotuun Did you seeamovie lastnight? NOT Bid yorsme--? Did you go to Montreal? 1 didn't go ou lastnight. NOT a went => + Remember the word order in questions auxiliary, subject, base form, eg, Did you go ou lat night? or question word, auxiliary, subject, base form, eg, Wheredld you go? go went | didn't go + Thereisalistof regular verbs on page 165. fave [had | dnt have get got didn't got could teach fought didn teach Bese fe eae” | aweeset El = couldnt NOT didnt can teove left dd eave Could you? NOT id yourcan.? tose lost —_—| dnt ose meet |met | didnt meet see, |saw | didnt see wear wore didn't wear speak spoke _ didn't speak do did didn't doGRAMMAR BANK 7A b_ Complete the dialogues with was, wasn't, swore, or weren't a Compe rhe simple past sentences with was wasn’t or 1, Secpocsa liga ertteroscenlaveshdah simple present simple past Rise ian My father's a painter. My grandfather wasa painter, too. DNA thecdager4 eee 1 Today is Monday. Yesterday Sunday. aa fe wicsepeanee 2 Where are you now? Where you yesterday? are 3 Pmin Brazil I inPerulast month. 4 Isithor today? ithor yesterday? A Where?______yourmother born? 5 The cafe isn’t open now. Ie ‘open this morning, B She® ____bornin Argentinain 1955. 6 Myneighborsaren'tathome. ‘They athome yesterday, A *____ her parents Argentinian? 7 Werein Tokyo now. We inkyoroyewerday. —BN6they't_——_—Herfather™_—_— 8 They'retired. They tired last week Germs 2 regular verbs [2 Trea iked the present ‘The past of beis wasjwere, We add not to make negatives and invert the subject and verb to make questions. Regular verbs add -ed or inthe simple past eg, like-liked, want-wanted. Irregular verbs change their form in the simple past + Regularand irregular verbs (except can) use didn’t + base form to make negatives, e.g, didn’t like it She didn't see him, did + subject + base form to make questions, Did you want to come? Where did she go? fb. go-went, see-saw: She wanted tobea doctor El She didn’eenjoy the concer. They didn'e arrive until very late (2) Didyouwatch the gume lastnight? ‘When did you finish the book? 3 irregular verbs PP can couts The past of canis could. We add not to make negatives (couldn't find my glasses) and reverse the subject and verb to make questions Could you ute your cellphone on ‘the mountain F] Iwene to Seoul last summer. She slepeon the sofa | He didn't come home last night. They didn't hear the musi (2) Did youspeak to your sister yesterday? Where did you have lunch? 8B there is/ there are, some/ any + plural nouns Plural @16)) ‘There are some pictures on the wall. ‘There aren'cany plantsin the room. Are there any neighbors with children? Yes, there are. No, there aren't. Singular E] There isn’ca swimming pool (2) Is there a bathroom downstairs? there is/ there are * Weuse theres) there areto say that somebody or something exists. We use thereis + singular noun and there are + plural nouns. + Thereisis often contracted to There's. There are is not usually contracted. + When we talk about alist of things, we use theretsif the First word in thelist is singular or there are ifthe first word in thelist is plural: Inmy bedroom, there’s a bed, two chairs, and adesk, Inthe living room, there are two armchairs and a sofa. a/an, some and any + We often use theres there are with 4aJan, some, and any + Use some and any with plural nouns. ‘Some =notan exact number. sentences and anyin =] ‘There is or itis? Be careful. There is and tis are different. ‘There's 2 key on the table. It’s the key tothe kitchen. 8C there was/ there were @2) ‘were only three guests weren'tany more people. Were there any windows? ere wasn'ta remote control Was there ghost? Yes, there were, No, there weren't Yes, there was. No, there wasn't + there was| were isthe pastof there sare8A 4 Complete the dialogue using the simple past ofthe verbs in parentheses. A Where were (be) you last night at 8:00? Br (be) athome, Detective. With my wife. We 2 GRAMMAR BANK 1b Complete the text with the simple past of the verbs in parentheses. Last night, was (be) asleep in my room when strange noise * (wake) me up. (not want) to leave my room, 2 (be) at home all evening. because I? (feel) very scared. A What? you Then 14 (hear) the noise again, so B Wet (watch) TV and then we § 1 (decide) to go and investigate. (ave) alight dinner. We® (not be) hungry. After When I (urn on) the light in the that, we?, (g0) to bed kitchen, a bird” (fly) out of the A Whattime_ you (go) tobed? window. B About 10 o'clock re (close) the window so that the AX you (hear) a noise during bird ® {not can) come in again, the nigh? and then 1 (go) back to bed B No1® (oothear) anything pei 8B b Write.) orf] sentences with there is/are +a/an, a Complete with BJor(Zof There’sor There are. ‘Theresa dishwasher in the kitchen. Arethere any people inthe room? any books on the shelf? toilet downstairs? ‘some stairs over there rug on the floor. ‘some pictures on the wall A shower in the bathroom? ‘some chairs inthe yard. alampin the bedroom? bicycle in the garage. any glasses in the cupboard? 8c a Complete the dialogue with the correct form of there was or there were, A How many guests were therein the hotel? BE four including me.® Brazilian tourist and > two businessmen, AS restaurant? BNo,? sbut® a coffee shop. a refrigerator in your room? Dut? any drinks init. ‘A How many beds ® B One. A double bed. some orany. trees/the yard There are some tresin the yard. table the kitchen fireplace [the living room 3 EJ plants) your apartment people the hall pictures your bedroom 6 El TV/the kitchen 7 computer the study 8 El chairs/the dining room 9 mirror) the bathroom 10 Gi car/the garage -ier famous | more famous | two-or more syllable adjectives: more + expensive | more expensive | adjective good | better bad worse inregular far farther / further9A a Write a,an,orsome +a food | drink word. aH Fes e “0 ey some bread GRAMMAR BANK 1b Complete the dialogue with a, an, some, or any. A Whar can we make for your brother and his girlfriend? B Ler’smake a lasagna, A Good idea. Are there! _ B Yes, And thereare?__ A Great! B Oh, no! There isn’t? __pastal ‘A Oh. Waita minute. [bought B Yes, there are, tomatoes, too, chicken yesterday. Arethere® potatoes? ‘A Good. So we can have chicken and mashed potatoes. Do we have ®__fruit? B Yes. Ithinkwehave?__ oranges. Why? ‘A Youcan make® __ fruit salad for dessert. There’s®__apple and 1 5 bananas, too. 2 6 B OK. Ler'sstartcooking 3 7 rf é ) (They're Richard!s aunt and uncle, 1 every /evri/day. M,T,W,Th.F,S,S 2 every week 1, week 2, week 3, ete 3. everym January, February, March, et 4 every 2001, 2002, 2003, ete 5 once Mansa only on Mondays, 6 twice twas! a on Mondays and Wednesdays 7 three timesa ‘on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. 8 four timesa in January, April, July,and October 1b @6)) Listenand check. Cover the left-hand column. Test yourself, 3 ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY a Match sentences 1-6 with af. What do the highlighted words mean? 1 [] Latways ’sivei2! ger up at 7200 daring the week 2. [a] Toten ‘on! goto the movies after work 3 Cresta 'y soi finish work a 6:00 4) Tsometimes 'ss0iaini/ meeta friend for lunch 5. Thardly ever !hardli evow goto the cheater. 6 (| Inever ’nevar/ have coffee. About seven or eight times a month, bb Istart workat 8:00 every day. © Buton Fridays we stop at 3:00. 4d Idon' likeit € Only once or twice year £ Aboutonce or twice a month. b (47) Listen and check normally ‘Normally the same as usualy. normally get up early =| usually get up early. © Cover sentences 1-6 and look at af. Can you remember the sentences? 4. ai) Listen and repeat the highlighted adverbs of frequency.

pepe pile >) th think thiny - Portuguese sleep & throw bathroom aoe bath font ath parrot _}| PP Se thumb be ble job th the these k builder ‘number & then cher bb rubber that with ba other © ereitcard wcoe | achinet ch cheap chien FF |e setae share ck black back teh watch match key chess) t (eure) picture adventure ? =e 7 nunry juce | Gorman mame py ap eB july color qin J&B ceBs bigger oe dge bridge fridge © Friday fifteen wife 1 like little ap | ph pote elephan i plane gi Hf Office coffee I Sall Spelling flower leg nae wey ekven fof wed wich rice eg ¥ Ihe tel © problem ty vase right ye wa take ike dressed Spat] window Gwenty ane oar at seadent si y Wednesday win 3 te letter bottle wh why when a] a dance understand played tired y yellow yesterday t. bad read Yh young yes dd address middle = | beforew use university dog yacht male ee man Monday we ss: ratreamvacteesn | police ah ntioney: wi mm (manner eventing snake monkey 2 vet Brasil = ae now - a Sinus please ia dogs watches XEE)) an dinner thinner a] shopping shoes | rugar sure song England | think Bank ) Spanish fish Tanauage thing ti (vowel) ae shower station information sion) decison usually garage Teppy Bangey | who whose oO Ccafason tone behing hall head clevision O woiced ©) unvoiced Online PracticeOXFORD ‘sted Kien ° srry ens eparent the iter fs faethe en's (Shea oxen etch ein. anc yung oe aie "ntl ade nko Oty sine Kan neta ter eons ‘The moral isthe bor ve Fast published in 2013 ‘No unautnorizedproroopying ‘Strep Pes or expe permed yey te or regent he ‘seep ponies neon ues nce eto cme the ene beet bpm Od ane ae nai rea on og a ins rennin “ene (General Manager: Laura Parson ‘ecutive Publishing Manager: ek Gundersen Senior Managing Eitor: Louisa van Houten Associate Editor: aro Mora Associate Eaitr: Hana Yoo Design Dueetor: Susan Sanguly Bective Design Manager Ma Belt Hage Associate Design Manager: Michael teinhofer Senior Designer: Vin Ling Wong. lecronic Production Manager: Jue Armstrong, Production Ariss Elissa Sants, Jie Sussman-Perez Image Manager: Trisha Masterson Image itor: iat Fashayan, oe Kassner Prodiction Coordinator: Brad Tucker ‘Tus tok spitedon er fom cee and woman oes (ivr Des: Yin Ling Wong ‘The utr pubis are rl he wh hae sen ero orca the {lowing eae and adapatons of opr marr stations by: Cover: Chelle Carrol Peter Bll Sudo p10, 58, 90, 103, 148 Annee CarstromiageneyRus:p 100: Echo Cheriton Lx 80-81 Jonatan Burton: ps, 6,16, 102: Mak Din: 7, 6 Derm Fim: p47, 95,102, 107: Alex GreenfFolio Art: 6; AtushiHarDutch Uncle gene Pp 5.35, 126,127, 135, 14, 135,12, 145,156,160; Satoshi Hashimeto.Duteh Uncle Agony: . 151,140, 14,147,150 Spe foyeep.7, 12,13, 70 Tam Mavs: Pp. ‘72,87: jerome MicaCalagene: 16-17: aka NakapawaDutch Uncle Agey 'p38: Gavin Recep; James TylrfDebut Ar: p22 Promunciaton chart. rwork by Eli Nadler ‘We wouldals lke to thank the following for permission to reproduce the ‘olowing photographs Cover Gemenaconysutterstock com: Andze.Popow shuttestock com: Navebreakmediahterstock-com: nage Soure\ett nage ane OsteyBie Jan imager ages: five Jan mages} mages Image Source}orbs: Yur ArcursTetranages\Corbi: Wavebreak Meda Ltd) Corbis: 6 GraphtOgreOxord University Press p Frederic Lucanoett Inages (womanly 7 NiekDolding\Getty Images (couple) p Blend images/Alany 00 p2 {gh ebindeGety Inages (tan: po kacasLeeCosbis UK Lt (woman pl2 [RDSLCourtesy of Me Roald Dahl Museu Roald Dab Museu and Soy ‘Centre oad Dat p12 MM Studios (ook p12 Eamonn MeCabefEamonn Mccabe photographer amchai) p GraphtOer)Oaford Univesity Press rans pl Cameron DavidsonfCarbis UK ibe pt Rickard Micha PrieyDals) ‘Alamy elane pa Jean-Pierre Lescoureycorbis UK Lid Empire State p14 CorbitOxord Ualversty Press hy): pi DursAlay faloa) pl james and “ames PhaodsicGeetyinages cheeseburger p14 Photods)Oaford Unversty Press Whitelouse p14 Design Pies InePhotlirary Group ockers pi ignazuri Alay jeans p14 Buena Vist mages mags (ips Wires Getty Images (Depp: p15 Alberto E.RodrigueaGety Images Cru p17 Dimitrios Xalsrhutterstock p19 lmage Farm Oxford University Press American 9 yeWirejOxfrd University Pres (ish p20 Richard BroadwelfAlamy: pat BuiAmmogbhnuterstock (backround p21 Tim BoleGety Images crypt Gary SiaeShurterstock (ee pat Jon Hieks{orbis UK Ld rtf: pa Alan (urge pal VisonsotAmericaoe SobmyGetty Images rollercoaster p22 Carence Holes Photography (police car p22 Geeant LeisAlany (a 23 Calta Photoibary Group pharmacist) 23 Ros Levine ety ages es p25 Mika) Corbis UK Ld 28 any Basacaetty Images Bieber 728 AFG mages (wristband: po Huber Bacstpa/Corbis UK Ld owe p28 Corbi UK (ale: 28 ipa Presex Features (sunglasses p28 Lary BusacclGetty mages {ie p29 ipa Presse Features Bru p29 AF|Gety mages (Choney) 929 uber BoestipaCorbis UK Li (Niehoson 729 Corbis UK Lea (Mes p29 ‘moodtoarjAlamy (man purple shi 729 Bloomberg via Getty ImagesGety Images iphone a p29 Corbis BidgeAlamy amy p29 Bloomberg via Gety ‘mages|Gtty images iphone by 0 Oxford Unversity Press nan) p50 Glow ImagePhotolibeary Groupe pt Image SourePhotolbrary Croup (baskeba pb Oxford University Pres (het p32 Peter CadeGety Images p33 (Chis Wilson/lamy oat) 3 John Warburton Lee PhtographyAlamy ake. 5 Cubolmagesstlany {womany pS hchschenShutestock pz p35 Deve Images/lany ruck 3? Bean AckyWitelmage fr Clear ChannelGtt mages (Ket p37 startraks PhotoRex Features (e937 paesgnShuterstock (shore p Startraks Phorjex Features (amie)? Arnold Turner ‘Wirelmage for BET Network{ety Images (bea p39 Patrick SywwAamy: p40 Alan Schmidestockphot; pat PSpioilamy Ge skating: pt Stockphot) ‘Thinkstock (columns pt Richard Geenilany walkway pat HemsCoehis UK td shine) pea Dstt Atm (cash pd Jonatha KantonifesiaeGetsy Images (denim shir p2 Thomas NortncuPhotodiscGett Images shoes: pA ‘Leonid Nyshkolany jacket) pa Jonathan KantrftsizeGeey images ey ‘Mouses paz Tom SehleriziGery images shirt 2 Howard shooteyoecy Images ski pas D sfurs/lany ean po Tom Serie nage (shit 2 Tom SchierlitGety Images jacket 46 Barry Lewin Pietrecorbis UK td: pt Tig PhotjAlamy asparagus 7 Nasnal Geographic linge Colleton) Alamy Greworks: 7 Design Fes lnPhotolibrary Group autumn pa Jonathan KitehenPhotoasc ety Images guitar pas Fernando Acevesjepafcorbis UK Ld (Domingo pas stokbyteGety Inages ru: ps8 Popperfotoferty Images (armstrong) pis James Palmecta Lcd cabis UK i (beyonce): pa8 Dering ‘Kinderatey Getty Images olin 9 Sigh TichlerepCoris UK I (condor 9 Jenifer Teyloiorbis UK Ld orchestra p51 Michael Blann\Gety Images p52 Nat. Portrait al Smithsonian/reResoueePhot Scala, Florence; p53 Bruce Davidson Magnum Photos Supremes: p53 Nat. Portrait Call Smithsonan/At esoure/Poto Sal, Florence (Edison; p53 Na. Porta all. smithsonian/Aet. Resoure/Photo Ses, Florence Maria ps Tait MiowAlany house pS Dave Thompson{Gety Images omen: 54 Neil TingleAlay (adhu 36 Stockbyte ety Images sunset ps Greg Aleaex Features actos} 6 Justin {anelpaCorb UK id fans poe David Gauna/Demotsarbis UK Led fans P57 ‘adi imagePhotolibrary Group; po Westendet GmbAlany (oman pod {son Hetherington\Gety mages nan}: po Brownstol/amy red book 0} Philippa lewseiiceAreadiCorbis UK Led fouse pat Erevan den Ble) Gate Images fopen book pot Robert Recker}orbis UK Li. (od woman pet ‘Image SourcePhotlirary Group young woman pot AwiliCorbis UK a, an 962 Pippa Lew EdfeArad\Corbi UX Lid: pt Joa Roberson (tackaround: pt John RobertsonjAlay foi; ps Comlongon Castle female host pos Gosforth Hall Hoel male ghost 65 Gosforeh Hall Hotel fe 67 Hutton-Deusch Colleton Corbis UX Ld: po Toda Williamson WirelmageGety Images Jenifer, pos Nol Vasqueetty Images or ExtrafGet ages Sea p68 Martin Roe (Retna i Corb{Corbis UK aa (Nacho p> Brownstock/ALy (srawber pod MichaetBlam)Digital Vision|Gexty Images tomato ps3 Gow AsiaPhotolibary Group (chopsticks 69 mediabitzimages uk) Lmitedlamy (cookies po9 Master UK Ld onion p71 Stockbytelcety Images ales p71 Photoeusine)Masertile UK Ld ugar p72 Ben Hider nape (Ken P73 Sony Pictures Fi lips Geopardyp73¢ 200 Rovere Rex Features (Smarter p73 cABCInc vertex Features (Millionaire p76 ain Masterton) Alamy Mona Lis p76 Fao Ferrera nage (ride: 76 Sergio Ballin (Getty tnages mountain p76 Vitor fraleCoris UX ed (Tananien} 76 Cha Enles{Getty images Buenos Aires 976 Rabie HolmesCorbis UK i, tation 7? Traelscapemagesalamy: p78 NetPhotos/Alamy coach p78 Glowimages) ‘Alamy apy: p8 imageStatelAamy (each p79 ira Gonzalez Liao (won 79 SNEHITShutterstock desert 79 Zoold Pictures ata pas Eye UbigucousiRex Features; pi Visions Le Photolary Group (tanta Blige allyNorde PhotonPhotlbrary Gro malo): pe LonelyPlanet inagesAtany (Valenciap84 Westend ett tnsagesfwomang pt PhotodsOnford Univesity Pres {man p8 Kevin Fy/Alamy: p86 GLOW AStAVOsford University Press (woman p86 Digital Vision Oxford University Press manga po Radius ImagesOxfort ‘University Pressman pBs PhoteisOafora Unversity ress(shouete pS Digital VisionOxford University Pes (ilustaton}: ps8 lan DegnallAlany (google: ps an Dagnal/Alany tunes): 8 CBS News (CHS): p98 Netis/Alamy {amazon} pas ztatoc/Almny (iter: p88 SAW Alm (ck p88 NetPhors) ‘Alay ti secrets p85 piseully Alan (barca p68 lan Daal Alay (taebook p88 lan Degaliamy water p8fanDagnal/Aamay (google maps ‘p89 Dav NalnGety Images: p92 New LinelKobl Colecon Lord of the Rings ‘poz eM DisneyfeveretRex Features (Alice in Wonderland: p92 Moviestoreex Features (Hunger Games: 92 Moviestre Colleton Ld (vii) po Corbis UK ‘ed: pot Digital Visio/Gety mages poe Movestore Cllection dla (nen p96 Movistore Colleton Alay (Gods nd Monsters 96 ‘Wireimage Getty images (cKellan pg}? Ronald Grant Archive: p27 Movestore collection Ldlamy, p99 Andersen KossStockbyteGetey Images (vate 99 “Andersen RssGety Images waiter p100 MARKA/amy La p100 Frederck ‘Browne Images (Turney p10o Larry BusaceaGety Images For The Recording _AcadenyGety lnages nine}: 100 Allstar Photo LibrayAlany Uohansson} 100 ona A Angelijcarbis Uc (Hanks: p100 Streaks Phoofe Feates {stare Anthony} p100 Ron achyCNP{Corbis UK Joi 00 Jae Mil ‘Corbis UK (ery: p00 Image SourePhotolibrary Group Masako pt00 ableimagsilamy (Cato p100 Dorota SzpiAlamy (woman p100 Adrian Muti ‘Alany (Al: ptoo Davi Young WolMAlamy (Anton p00 tev imageiAlamy (Oliver p1os Brain on View Phocolibrary Group 104 Balla Caste: p10s Joho . Angello(orois LK Lia Hanks po Starteaks Photakex Features Mare ‘Anthony p08 Ron SacsfeNP|cobis UE Ud ole p06 jared Mga orbs UK a. (Pry p106 MARKNAlamy (Law p106 Frederick M Brow Gety ages (ner pi Lany BoracaGerty Images For The Recording AcadesGetty Images Eminem p06 Alisa Photo Lbrary/Alamy Gohanssony p06 image SourePhotolorary Group asakok p06 ableimagesjslay (Cato pds Dorota Sepilalamy fwomany pl0s Adrian Mactan (Ally p1de David Young-Wolt) ‘Alamy(Aatonia p10 love mage[lamy (live) pion Rallygally Caste; 1 ‘Westendsi{Corbs UX Led: ptt2FanejOxtord Uniersiy Pres: pL13 ‘CountryColletion- Homer Sykeylamy (eicket p13 Mark A Johnson/Alamy (Sagara p13 Keren uty mages ain p13 PhotoStock saclay (Fountain: pt13 Alexander brie Corbis UK i vleyball p4 Camilo Moralesiowimagesioorb\Corbis UK La pias Andre Jenny Alay: p1st (Chimpinskurtrstock cin: 151 Phtogrephers DirecyLana Sundman Photography (Dy pt Martin Shields/Alamy papery pit Richard HeyesAlamy flac pist Davia Alberto Reyes!Oxford University ress ctionary p51 BAE, ‘Inc/Alamy stamps: p51 contact Photographers Dinet(MacoSimola ticket p15t Dior Sapphire lay (ary p1St LA Heusinkvellany (wale) p1st PhotoAtAlamy (issue 151 Creataslpitertaages (photo pt. HursAlamy (oak ps2 Catehight Visual ServiesAlany (women p15? BERW agen Fetorafcan Sp. 2)lamy coupe p52 Phote and Colcety age granamesber p52 Patrik Giareino/Corbis UK a (basketbalp152 Elen KorenbaunVet ‘Geet Images (gh: p152 Stephen rink CollectionAlany (hark p152 Craig oles PremiumyAlany oy p52 incameastckAlsmy tats p12 Coin AndersonjGety mages (car p52 Stefano Plt MarkovinlAlamy(sigopos):p1s2 Photoda)lany(unbbell p52 Moos nageslcorbls UK Ld fv ps2 Malo (Cloner ages (bers p52 James NoleCorbis UK Ud. ing p152R- “Andree Outer Arpad InagesPhotaibrary Group snake p52 janie rill Corbis UK La (money p152 Leigh PratheAlany(enfey ps2 Node Images imitealamy tox) 52 Mike Hilly (elephant p152 Vincent BespakyGety Images devi 158 Upper imageiamy (sof p133 CorbigPhotlorary ‘Group (V> p13 KacasGety lnages ado p153 Davi Spurdens!Digital Vision) Getty Inages (enn 5 Chri yan) images Gety Images umbrella): p53 Tupterimages(ettiages (homework p153 Newton Dalycety Images guar ‘153 Cheyenne Glasgow Image lower pd Westend Poolrary {Group (snake p158 Max Wangerorbis UK La (ourge p13 Karina Mant) ‘Gey lags (ooking p15 Image Sourc)Photlbrary Groupie weman 133 eta Productions Wale Hodgesblend\Corbis UK Loa p53 Fyza ashin\Geeryinages smiling p153Toagko Imagesjuptestnages chile 1133 moodboarAlmy woman ies p133 mage SoureePhotolbeary Group (german: p53 Gators Creatively nan ear p53 emostocklany Cath ‘53 Moxie Productions Bled ImagesCorbs UK (newspaper pss Dan Tail) DWACorbis UK Led (dog p153 mage 00Phoeoibrary Group queue): iS Teta Imageshotoibrary Group arehitet)p154 imacjlamy reporter p14 Monty akuseneulturjcorbis UK Ld factory worker: p54 Kon Chappetetty Images (Gye p54 AdmadFazal Yalan (tba p14 Stephen HoeckGety Images busnesana ps4 Ace Stock Lned/Alany ties) ps Stefan Goat Inge od p54 Avie keley/Getty nage dot pTisn annelCorbis UK et (msician p14 Frank GaglioneStoekbyefGety Images (dairareser ps4 David Young Wolllamy businesswoman} pISt CorbisOxtord ‘University Pres (water: pst AGAMIAMeanicaeey Images (plot prs Image100/Photobbrary Greup stewardess p1s4 Davi GossmaniAany (Polcewoman):p54ACESTOCK LTDAlany receptions p54 TadiGett Images (teacher: p54 Malcolm MacGregofetty Iniage (et p194 Tetra ImageyAlamy {dents 54 Custom Medical stock Phot[alany (nurse pI54 Comstock{Oxford ‘University Pres (ould): p Teta lmagesfOxord University Press (cet: 154 Andre Brookes\oxbis UX Ld engineers ps4 Gay WadePnotodsGety Images (soldier 5 Robert Reckr\ovbis UK Lid Richard): 15 Robert Recker] Corbis UK Ld (Richardt p153 Bera Voge{orbis UX Lid Carol Gary PISS Robert ReckerCorbis UK Steven p15 Robert ReckerCorbis UK (Sra ‘185 Annie Enge {Corbis UK Le chocolatey ps Robert Recke\Corbis UR i. {KateChrstopter p53 Christopher Weidieh{Corbs UK 4, (SN) p159 Rick ‘ChapmanjCotbis UK 14, enniterohn; p15 Robert Recker}Crbis UK La Kate) 135 Rober ReckerCorbis UK ed fawn p155 Berd VogeiCorbis UK Lia Olver 155 Robert Reker{Corbis UK i, steeakep157 musk/Alamny ver p157 Mark Harwood\Getty images arey2 p15? CaxbiPhotolibeary Group (Ise3 P57 Mar HarwondGetty images lary p15? CorbiPhotolibrary Group se P15? -mskjAly (iver pts? CorbiyPhotolbrary Group (ve7 p15? musk/Aamy (ser); p157 Mark Harwood) Geary Images ey 158 Sami arkisAlany {cketi p58 Blend images Alay foley p58 im Naughten\Corbis UK La {dancing ps8 nage SourceOxford University Pex couple p1s8 DON ENMERT ATP}cety Images (busstopy p138Imagebroker net Photolieary Group chess ‘158 image SourcePhotoibrary Growp ear p158Frankand Helenaaltra) (Corbis Led svimming: p38 Mark RomanellvGety ages (painting p158 [PseL.Plaz}Corbis UK La running p58 Oliver RosiGety Images (amera 1158 Tata Moore{Getty mages igeting up p158 Tim BoyleGety Images (carpar ‘5s Corbis UK La. (whispering p58 image Source/lamy (singing: 158 Fano} Photobeary Group flaws p18 WhiteOxford University Press (boy noble Iss PhotodsjOxtordUniersity Pes (woman mabey p1S8 ShepiAlany {aeawing: 58 FancyPhotalirary Group (nan thinking: p58 FancPhotalibeary {Group man smiling: 58 Randy Faron UK eo) p18 soul VisionGeety Images computer p158 Blend Iimages/Photoirary Group ving 159 Paolo GisibertAlay (ice: 59 redbrickstockcomyAlny (sub) 139. ‘Organics nage irary/alamy lowers p153 Jon Arold images gly (eaves) p159 Karna Brown)Osford Unitersty rss (sunt p159 White] Photolbeay Group (e159 HAWKEYE{Alan (lous p159 Robert Dowling) Corbis UX Ld in p139StockbytejOxlord University Pres (vind p159 Gary W. (CarerCorbis UK a. fo: 39 Enigmas hath p159 Dav SackiGety Images (sno pt63 NordingShuterstock: poe Andre Jennyamy town hall po pilipustAlamy (arpark p64 lsc ClarkfAlany street pl6t Distal VisionOxtord University Press toad: 6 Photographer's Coic)Oxford “University Press basket pte ephotocorp/Aany empepted Motoring Pte LibaryAlamy (rier pt John GileminBloombersGety Images ambulance ‘os dkjslamy (ver poe BananaStock)Oxford Univesity Press iosaur p16 ‘ity Melaren/Alany theatre: p64 Dai. Moorelalany (pharmacy plot Patek Batcheldev/Atany alley: p64 incaerastockAlany (chr PIG omer Sykes/slamy nsarket: p68 BL iages Llama) p64 incamerastok{Alamy (ain ston 164 ipa PressRex Featres (bus p164 image1o0jlamy pos oe: poe WiskerkeAlamy (nally pt AA World Travel Ubrarylany police station pea Peter CremejAlany (Paternoster: p64 Paul Doyle[Alamy (mosque p64 Robert StainforthAlamy shop, Praia Fgh VD, pag ee Sl gray 2 oop 1.25-.44.28.8.747550.91