The History of Ninjutsu

Ninjutsu began more than 800 years ago among the ninja people living in Japan. The
warrior class which ruled Japan at the
time were called the Samurai. They controlled the land and it's people. Their lord, the
Shogun, was the only person the Samurai
was answerable to.

The ordinary peasant served the warriors every whim. A peasant could never strike a
Samurai. If he did, it would mean his life.

The ninja would not serve the Samurai, and fled to the barren, cold, mountainous regions
of Iga and Koga. There they trained in the arts of war. It is said that their art is based
upon a great Chinese military text written by a general named Sun Tzu, The
Art of War.

Over the centuries the ninja (word meaning 'stealers-in') trained from the cradle to the
grave in every known martial art. Their forte was espionage and assassination, by any
means possible. But their training also taught them to reach spiritual heights, by
pushing their bodies and minds to limits far beyond that of normal human endurance.

Training for a ninja began almost as soon as he could walk. Childhood games were
designed to inculcate expertise in unarmed combat, swordwork, weaponry, camouflage,
escape and evasion. In time, the ninja warriors came to be feared throughout
Japan. Even the mighty Samaurai looked over his shoulder if a ninja was known to be in
the area.

Over the centuries, while ninjutsu was being practiced in secrecy, no one knew anything
about the art except the ninjas themselves. When Japan emerged into the modern era, and
feudalism collapsed, the ninja were absorbed into Japan's secret
service and special services groups.

The martial arts boom of the 1970's saw two men searching for something different.
Doron Navon and Stephen Hayes found a ninjutsu headmaster living in Japan who came
from an unbroken line of ninja instructors dating back almost 800 years. The art
was then brought to the western World.

When speaking of Ninja, the image of a black clad assassin disappearing in a cloud of
smoke is what comes to mind. This distortion has nothing to do with the reality of
studying Ninjutsu, or "Ninpo" in its highest order. Ninpo is a traditional Japanese
bujutsu martial art with a rich and viable history that stretches back over ten centuries.
Developed as a highly illegal counterculture to the ruling samurai warrior class, Ninpo
still flourishes today under the direct guidance of Dr. Masaaki Hatsumi,34th grandmaster
of the Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu tradition and eight other budo traditions. Dr. Hatsumi is the
last
variable true Ninja grandmaster having a direct line of decent from feudal Japan. The
instructors at the BBD Newark Ninjutsu Club are directly affiliated with Hatsumi Sensei
and his international Bujinkan Dojo.

Ninpo is a more global title for the nine ryu (families) related. Po is Japanese for
'principle way'.

The History of Ninjutsu

Hatsumi Soke tells us: There are many theories as to the beginnings of what we know
as the art of ninjutsu today. Each japanese historian has his or her own set of facts and
beliefs, and it is difficult pinpointing a specific place, person, time, or set of
circumstances that would be acceptable to all as the birth of the art. In all truthfulness,
ninjutsu did not come into being as a specific well-defined art in the first place, and many
centuries passed before ninjutsu was established as an independant system of knowledge
in its own right. The people who were later referred to as ninja did not originally use that
label for themselves. They considered themselves to be merely practitioners of political,
religious, and military strategies that were cultural opposites of the conventional outlooks
of the times. Ninjutsu developed as a highly illegal counter culture to the ruling samurai
elite, and for this reason alone, the origins of the art were shrouded by centuries of
mystery, concealment, and deliberate confusion of history.
In the legends of the founding of Japan's imperial family, passed on by word of mouth
through the generations before recorded history, two ninja-like characters are credited
with assisting the first emperor, Jimmu, in attaining a decisive victory. Jimmu was in
combat against the troops of Iso castle, and the battle was going against him. One night in
a dream, the future emperor had a vision in which he was told to take the clay from Mt.
Amakaga and mold it into a sacred vessel. Mt. Amakaga was a holy mountain that lay in
the middle of the territory held by the Iso forces. Obtaining the raw clay became the
symbol of Jimmu's intention and resolve towards succeeding in the conquest of Iso
Castle. Shinetsuhiko and Otokashi served their lord Jimmu by disguising themselves as
an old peasant and his wife, and the two successfully slipped into the enemy territory,
packed the clay, and returned safely. Jimmu then molded and fired a platter and bowl set
from clay, offered them to the gods of fortune, and went on to attain the victory he so
strongly believed to be his destiny. The skills of ninjutsu were said to have been passed
thereafter to Tennin Nichimei, Okume Mei, and Otomo Uji for further development and
expansion.
Among the ancient ninjutsu documents that [Hatsumi Soke] inherited from [his] teacher
are several scrolls that tell of Chinese ex-patriots who feld their native land to seek
sanctuary in the islands of Japan. Chinese warriors, scholars, and monks alike made the
journey to find new lives in the wilderness of Ise and Kii south of the capitals in Nara and
then Kyoto. Taoist sages like Gamon, Garyu, Kain, and Unryu, and generals from T'ang
China such as Cho Gyokko, Ikai, and Cho Busho brought with them the knowledge that
had accumulated over the centuries in their native land. Military strategies, religious
philosophies, folklore, cultural concepts, medical practices, and a generally wide scope of
perspective that blended the wisdom of China with that of India, Tibet, Eastern Europe,
and Southeast Asia were their gifts to their newly-found followers in Japan. Remote and
far flung from the Emperor's court in the capital, the cultural ancestors of the ninja lived
their lives as naturalists and mystics, while the mainstream of society became
increasingly structured, ranked, stylized, and eventually tightly controlled.
As the passage of time contunued to unfold the fabric of Japan's history, the ninja and
their ways of accomplishment, known as ninjutsu, were always present behind the scenes
working subtly with the events of all the eras to ensure the survival and independance of
their families and lands. In the regions of Iga and Koga, ninjutsu became a special skill,
refined and perfected by over seventy families, each with their own unique methods,
motivations, and ideals. >> *1

Takamatsu Sensei tells us: In the age of gods, Emperor Jinmu placed Okume no mikoto
in charge of shinobu ho or the art of stealth. Okume no mikoto left one of his retainers in
Kishu to make him take an active role in the services of shinobu ho. I hear this retainer
initiated warrior-ascetics visiting Kumano in Kishu into the art of stealth. Everyone
knows the story of Yamato Takeru no Mikoto who, by utilizing shinobu ho, put down a
rebellion of Kumaso, disguising himself as a woman. Shotoku Taishi, or the Crown
Prince Shotoku (574-622 A.D.), is said to have used shinobi or ninja, too, when
establishing the state.
There are other records left referring to the ninja. The monk Dokyo (?-772 A.D.) was
condemned to exile by Okuma Wake no Kiyomaro, a very lotal servant of the Crown,
who stood in his way. Dokyo dispatched fifteen assassins to kill Kiyomaro on his way to
Okuma. However, Kiyomaro's bodyguards - Otomo brothers called Komaro and
Takemaro - who were masters of ninjutsu, kenpo, and bojutsu, killed all the assassins. >>
*2

Notes on the Philosophy of the Ninja

Hatsumi sensei tells us: What I would like you to keep in mind here is the fact that there
is a Zen wind blowing in the martial arts. Without this human spirit, no martial artist can
ever attain the kanjin-kaname vital secret of ninjutsu. The kanjin-kaname is the "mind
and eyes of kami" (which usually reads shin-i-shingan but can also be read kanjin-
kaname phonetically). A master martial artist should, through training in martial arts and
ninjutsu, have a sense of human touch. Conciousness evaporated from this sense of
human touch becomes the mind and eyes of kami. This evaporation opens one's true eyes
to happiness by placing one under the protection of kami. In other words, to attain the
kanjin-kaname is to comprehend heavenly justice.
Takamatsu sensei always told me that the ninja should dedicate themselves to sincerity
and justice. Sincerity is also interpreted as "trust". Trust or shin in Japanese has many
meanings. It can be understood as "advent" or "coming", which may be the advent of the
mind and eyes of kami or communication between human beings and kami. It also means
"faithfulness" or "being unsuspicious". When I trained under Takamatsu sensei's
guidance, doubt assailed me every once in a while. When I began to doubt I tried to stick
to his teachings.
Nothing is so uncertain as one's own common sense or knowledge. Regardless of one's
fragile knowledge one must singlemindedly devote oneself to training, especially in times
of doubt. It is of utmost importance to immerse and enjoy oneself in the world of
nothingness. In this world of nothingness, one must see through to the essence of
common sense, or knowledge, or divine conciousness, make a decision, and translate it
into action. This is the one way to enlightenment. This is also the key to cultivating the
sixth sense required of martial artists and ninja.
Maintaining human touch and immersing oneself in heaven simultaneously is a necessity.
The give natural elements of moku (wood), ka (fire), do (earth), kin (metal), and sui
(water) cannot exist without earth. Likewise, the four season of spring, summer, fall, and
winter cannot be clearly seperated without the doyo season or dog days. The four seasons
without the doyo season or the five natural elements without earth are of no signifigance.
A person, when being righteous and sincere, is in accordance with heavenly justice.
When a person attains understanding of heavenly justice, he serves the will of kami. This
is why I referred to the "mind and eyes of kami". Therefore, the ninja is a person aware of
justice.
The above-mentioned principles are the foremost requirements of the ninja. Neither the
power of invisibility nor superhuman actions are the first consideration. The ninja are not
members of a circus. Nor are the ninja robbers, assassins, or betrayers. The ninja are none
other than persons of perseverance or endurance. Togakure ryu ninpo is the very evidence
that the ninja have lived and protected their happy lives over a thousand years. >> *2

Hatsumi soke tells us: Whenever I face difficulties, I am struck with admiration for the
way that ninpo has survived all the trials and hardships through the years. There are five
precepts for ninja that are quite simple but most significant to me. When I am sad,
unhappy, sick, injured, or desperate, I always encourage myself by remembering them.
First, forget your sadness, anger, grudges, and hatred. Let them pass like smoke caught in
a breeze. Do not indulge yourself in such feelings.
Second, you should not deviate from the path of righteousness; you should lead a life
worthy of a man. This simple philosophy is exactly what hundreds of sages have repeated
through the ages. Some people believe that I am a great man. But I always tell them that I
am just an ordinary man. Presence of mind consists in a very simple life, not a special or
great life - I am recently confident of that.
Third, don't be possessed by greed, luxury, or your ego. If you learn martial arts purely
for self-interest and always try to depend on someone else just because it is easier, you
will be controlled by these three desires - even if you have already reached a high level in
the martial arts. These three desires will distrort not only martial arts but humanity itself.
When people are dying, there are two directions toward death: joy and suffering. Joy here
means in a heavenly sense, and does not include pleasures or pastimes. Once this stage in
life is reached, one will know one's real mission in life.
Fourth, you should accept sorrows, sadness, or hatred as they are and consider them a
chance for trial given by kami. It is the most noble spirit in ninpo to take everything as a
blessing given by Nature. When you are trying to carry through something, your goodwill
is sometimes considered malicious by some people who are obsessed by their own
egotism. They might throw a stone at you. I try to interpret that as a blessing stone
thrown to me by kami for my own sake. Even Nichiren, a great buddhist priest, was
stoned by the people during his advocacy in various cities.
Fifth, have both your time and mind fully engaged in budo and have your mind deeply set
on bujutsu. >> *2

Because the ninja is dealing freely with the concepts of truth and falsehood, fluidly
bending one into the other, he must be well grounded in his own concept of reality. To
prevent becoming lost, misguided, or swallowed up by his own deception or awareness
altering, the ninja must maintain seishin, or purity of heart. In this sense, the word pure
means "complete" or "total". The ninja carries the truth in his heart, though he may
appear in many psychological guises to others. His intentions remain resolute, though
others may have no idea what those commitments entail. Because he is totally honest
with himself at all levels of introspection, he can venture into the realm of falsehood and
untruth without defiling himself or his spirit. He can willingly plunge into the cold
darkness, knowing full well that he has the power to create his own light from the
brightness he carries in his heart. >> *1

The 9 Ryuha of Bujinkan

Togakure Ryu Ninpo

The Hidden Door School

Mount Hei-zan is where the Enryakuji (headquarters) of Tendai monastery is sited. So-o
was a monk at this place, but left to live for three years in a cave as an ascetic. It was
after a dream that he formed the Tendai Shugendo sect of Buddhism. These monks today
still exist and some are still engaged in the Kaihogyo (the proper name for the thing
which everyone is refering to as Shugendo). And it was within this sect in a small village
called Togakure (now Togakushi) in the prefecture of Nagano (close to the
Nagano/Gunma-ken border) in Jyoshinsetsu National Park in approximately 1165
Daisuke Nishina was born, a Samurai. It is within the Tendai sect that 750 years later the
33rd Soke of the Ryu is supposed to become "an Abbot", on Mount Hei-zan.
Daisuke was on the losing side of a battle in the 1180s and was forced to flee into Iga.
Here he was found by Kain Doshi (possible known as Kagakure Doshi). He adopted
Doshi's warrior teachings to his own Shugendo and the beginnings of Togakure Ryu
where formed. Togakure Ryu never had a official founding as some martial arts, just
Daisuke and Shima who was also alive at the same time and worked with Daisuke. Goro
Togakure is recognized as being the person who officially formed the family of Togakure
into the Ninjutsu system that we learn today. Of the first 8 generations, 5 had the name of
Togakure, as with most martial traditions it possibly passed from father to son. It is said
that it continued in this way until the 1600s (?). When the immediate family died out, the
chief branch of the clan Toda took over leadership. The 33rd Soke Takamatsu, was the
last member of the Toda line. It was interesting to note that the 11, 12 and 13th Soke of
the Ryu are named after the main town of Iga, Ueno. It was the tradition in those days to
be named after the town or village that one came from.
The 2nd Soke of the Ryu, Shima Kosanta Minamoto No Kanesada was a Samurai
retainer having the rank of Kosho, for one of the most powerful Samurai generals Kiso
Yoshinaka, who was a general in the Minamoto army. The Minamoto where in time
(1185) to become the first hereditary Shoguns. When he was 16, Shima fought against the
Tiara family, the rivals of the Minamoto family. That battle took place at Awazu,
Yoshinaka was on the losing side. It is thought that Shima was wounded in the battle, and
fled to one of the nearby mountainous areas near to the battle site. Shima only did this at
the request of Yoshinaka.
Kagakure Doshi, a Ninja of the Hakuun Ryu found Shima and together they fled to Iga.
Kagakure was also one of the teachers of Daisuke Togakure, who later on took Shima
into his care. The Hakuun Ryu of Ninjutsu was founded by Garyu Doji, but was later
completed by Hakuun Doji who later gave the Ryu its name.
32nd Soke of Togakure Ryu, Shinryuken Masamitsu Toda was also a master in the
Bikenshin Ryu and was the sword instructor for the Tokugawa Shogunate in the mid 19th
century.
Togakure Ryu Ninpo includes various punching, throwing and levering techniques. It is
known by low and wide stances and also by very strong punches, which are mostly
directed towards oponent's eyes, ears and diaphragms. Along with Taijutsu, this school
includes the arts of Ken jutsu (sword), So jutsu (spear), Naginata jutsu (helbard), Bo jutsu
(sticks), Jutte jutsu (multiple bladed dagger), Tessen jutsu (fan), Ka jutsu (fire), Sui jutsu
(water), Onshin jutsu (invisibility) and three school secrets, named Sanpo Hiden, which
are Shuko (hand claws), Senban Shuriken (throwing daggers), and Shinodake (bamboo
tube for breathing under water).

Togakure Ryu Liniage

Togakure (Nishina), Daisuke Oho circa 1161
Minamoto no Kanesada, Shima Kosanta 1180
Togakure, Goro 1200
Togakure, Kosanta
Koga, Kosanta
Kaneko, Tomoharu
Togakure, Ryuho
Togakure, Gakuun
Kido, Koseki
Iga, Tenryu
Ueno, Rihei
Ueno, Senri
Ueno, Manjiro
Iizuka, Saburo
Sawada, Goro
Ozaru, Ippei
Kimata, Hachiro
Kataoka, Heizaemon
Mori, Ugenta
Toda, Gobei
Kobe, Seiun
Momochi, Kobei
Tobari, Tenzen
Toda, Nobutsuna Seiryu Kwanyei circa 1624 - 1644
Toda, Nobuchika Fudo Manji circa 1658 - 1681
Toda, Kangoro Nobuyasu Tenna circa 1681 - 1704
Toda, Eisaburo Nobumasa Hoyei circa 1704 - 1711
Toda, Shinbei Masachika Shotoku circa 1711 - 1736
Toda, Shingoro Masayoshi Gembun circa 1736 - 1764
Toda, Daigoro Chikahide Meiwa circa 1764 - 1804
Toda, Daisaburo Chikashige Bunkwa circa 1804 - ?
Toda, Shinryuken Masamitsu ? - 1909 (b.1824 - d.1909)
Takamatsu, Toshitsugu Uoh 1907 - 1972 (b.1887 - d.1972)
Hatsumi, Masaaki (Yoshiaki) 1968 - (b.1931)

The Nine Schools of the Bujinkan

GrandMaster Masaaki Hatsumi

Togakure Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken 34th GrandMaster

Gyokko Ryu Kosshijutsu Happo Hiken 28th GrandMaster

Koto Ryu Koppojutsu Happo Hiken 18th GrandMaster

Shinden Fudo Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken 26th GrandMaster

Kukishin Ryu Taijutsu Happo Hiken 28th GrandMaster

Takagiyoshin Ryu Jutaijutsu Happo Hiken 17th GrandMaster

Kumogakure Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken 14th GrandMaster

Gyokushin Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken 21st GrandMaster

Gikan Ryu Koppojutsu Happo Hiken 15th GrandMaster

Gyokko Ryu Koshijutsu

The Jeweled (or pearl) Tiger School of "bone finger art"

Gyokko Ryu Koshijutsu techniques were brought to Japan from China during the Tang
Dynasty by a Chinese monk called Cho Gyokko or Yo Gyokko. The ryu was passed
down from generation to generation and was repeated until it was given to Sakagami
Taro Kunishige. He organized the ryu and served as head from 1532 to 1555. The ryu
was then passed to Momochi Sandayu. The Momochi family then passed the ryu to the
Toda family and to Toshitsugu Takamatsu. Once, when Takamatsu was training with
Shinryuken Toda, he was told that the most important thing for him to learn, was the
eight fundamental techniques. These are the foundation stone for Hatsumi Sensei's
Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu and are the foundation stone of all martial arts. These techniques
are called Kihon Happo. Takamatsu then taught these techniques to Masaaki Hatsumi,
they are also the foundation of Gyokko Ryu.
Kihon Happo is made up of the basic pieces of the Gyokko ryu kata. Gyokko ryu is
roughly divided into three sections: unarmed vs unarmed, unarmed vs knife, unarmed vs
sword.
Muto Waza are unarmed against either sword or spear and are the most advanced and
difficult techniques of the Ryu. The basic movements are that of a spinning top. If a lock
is placed on a joint, the joint is held still by the body, while the feet move one's body
around the joint. Because footwork takes time, nerve strikes are applied before and
during the motion. The movement in Gyokko ryu is also around an opponent's fixed point
of balance.
Other specialties of this school are Koshi jutsu (attack on muscle and nerve points), Shito
jutsu (use of thumb and other fingers), Ken jutsu (sword), Ko Dachi (short sword), Yari
jutsu (spear), and Bo jutsu (various sticks).

Kukishinden Ryu Happo Hikenjutsu

The Nine Demon School of "eight secret weapons arts"

This school is belived to have roots in China and is also said to be founded in the 12th
century. Its founder is Izumo Koshiro Terunobu, who learned from Izumo Kanja
Yoshiteru, who is written as the first Soke. The word Kuki in the name of the school was
obtained after the event, when the master of thi school saved the tsar Go-Daigo, who told
him, that he was fighting like Kuki - nine demons. Kukishinden ryu warriors used to wear
Yoroi battle armors, therefore strong and direct attacks in certain unarmed points are
used. This school also uses Bo Ryaku (special kind of strategy), Sui Ren in Ka Ren (use
of water and fire), Onshin jutsu (disquise) and weapons as Hanbo (90 cm stick),
Rokushaku Bo (180 cm stick), Kaginawa (rope with a hook), Kusari Gama (sickle with
chain), Bisento (heavy weapon similar to helbard) and Daisharin (axle with two wheels).
It is also written, that Kukishinden warriors used masttops for fighting. This system was
used as a naval art, and consequently the movements are designed to be used on a ship
that is slippery and rocking.

Gyokushin ryu Ninpo

The Jeweled (or pearl) Heart School

Gyokushin Ryu Ninpo was founded in the mid 1500 by Sasaki Goeman Teruyoshi. This
school is partially directed towards Cho Ho (spying). The head characteristics of this
school are said to be Sutemi Nage (sacrificing throwing). This school prefered spying
rather then combat, but it is known that many forms of Nage Waza (throws) were used.

Koto Ryu Koppojutsu

The Tiger Knocking Down School of Bone Structure Art

The exact origin of Koto Ryu is unknown, but it was probably brought to Japan from
what today is Korea by a person named Chan Buso in the 16th Century. There went
several generations before the system was organized by Sakagami Taro Kunishige. It was
took two generations more until Toda Sakyo Ishinsai formally formed Koto Ryo
Koppojutsu as a Ryu. Sakagami Taro Kunishige was considered as the first Soke in Koto
Ryu, but Bando Kotaro Minamoto Masahide, the one that was to be the 2nd Soke died in
battle 1542. Instead the Ryu went to Sougyoku Kan Ritsushi who also was the Soke of
Gyokko Ryu. There after the Koto Ryu was following the same family line as Gyokko
Ryu. The difference as apposed to Gyokko Ryu was that Koto Ryu was only taught to the
person that would become the next Soke. Koppojutsu means to destroy the bone structure
on the attacker. What specializes the Koto Ryu techniques is that distance is created by
moving along with the attack, then moving forward with a strike and then move quickly
out to a safe distance again. This is done to come in with a strike at exactly 90 degrees
against the bone structure of the attacker to do the most damage. To do this demands
good timing and rhythm in the defensive attack, often done with Yoko Aruki (moving
with the legs crossing each other). Another important part of the footwork is to hit the
attackers toki (the top of the foot), by kicking or stepping on it to control his balance.
It should also be noted that the starting distance should be really big from the start, the
attacker must take one big step or several steps to reach the defender. This states clearly
that Koto Ryu was developed for the battlefield or out doors in general, and not inside a
house or narrowed places. The Koto Ryu stylist should be looking right between the
attackers eyebrows, so that the attacker cannot read the intentions through his eyes. The
attacker will also believe that he has eye contact, wich will be confusing for him. Other
typical methods of Koto Ryu are the use of Metsubushi, different ways of blinding the
attacker or attacking the eyes directly. Metsubushi could be powder thrown at the
attackers eyes, but also reflections at the eyes from the sword or other metal blades. For
example when it rains the Koto Ryu stylist will stand in Mangetsu No Kamae (similar to
Hoko No Kamae with the blade in the left hand) and collect water in the hi of the blade
and then throw the water at the enemies eyes before the sword slashes down.
Because of the hard character of the Koto Ryu techniques it demands hard discipline
training to harden the body. Takamatsu Toshitsugu started his training in Koto Ryu when
he was nine years old, and was considered a Koto Ryu master when he was 13 years old.
In his self biography he has written that he got hard fingers and toes by hitting stone and
gravel until the blood came through the finger and toenails. Shako Ken (claw hand) is one
of the strikes that is used in Koto Ryu. There are story's about Takamatsu Sensei in the
1960's when he convinced Koizume Shizuo, a journalist from the Tokyo Sport
Newspaper, by literally drilling five holes through the bark of a tree with his Shako Ken
finger strike. Koto Ryu also has an unusual way of using the katana. Koto Ryu is one of
the very few Ryu that sometimes changes the grip of the sword by holding it with the left
hand near the tsuka. This gives multiple ways of holding the sword with crossed arms
that would totally confuse the attacker, and sometimes convince him that the stylist was
an amateur and an easy opponent.

Takagi Yoshin ryu Jutaijutsu

The High Tree and Awakened Heart School

This school was organized by Takagi Oriemon Shigenobu in the beginning of 1600. He
learned this art from a monk named Unryu, who was a master of Amatsu Tatara Rinpo
Hiden ryu. Oriemon added to his master's teachings some techniques of Jujutsu from
Takanchi ryu and he thereby created a perfect combat system. Along with Jujutsu, this
school also uses Dakentai jutsu (punching techniques), which are applied without any
strength. Techniques are fast and directed to short combat distance, and they are based on
such methods that they do not allow the opponent to escape with rolls. Weapons used in
this school are Bo (stick), Yari (spear), Kodachi (short sword), Shuriken (throwing
blades), and Tanto (knife).

Shinden Fudo Ryu Dakentaijutsu

The Immovable Heart School of "hard weapon body art"

One of the secret attributes of Shinden Fudo ryu is the "Principle of nature". The ryu
originated by Genpachiro Temeyoshi in the mid 12th century. It is traced back to
Kosshijutsu wich was introduced by Izumo Kanja Yoshitero. Kuki Takei from the Kuki
family of Kukishin ryu was also from the Shinden Fudo ryu. Takenaka Tetsunoke, senior
student of Jigoro Kano (the founder of Judo) was at one time a student at the Shinden
Fudo ryu Dojo. Kuden says that Yari was taught to Izumo (the founder) by Tengu
(demons), and these techniques still remain a secret today. The school uses several
different types of Yari, Ono (war axes), O-tsuchi (war hammers), and Naginata (halberd).
Hojojutsu (the art of tying someone with a rope) is used along side the Taijutsu, to help
restrain the opponent. The school is specialized on Jujutsu and Iainuki (fast sword
drawing). The Taijutsu of this school bases on Jutai jutsu (levers, controls and throws)
and on Dakentai jutsu (punching techniques).

Kumogakure Ryu Ninpo

The Hiding in the Clouds School
Kumogakure Ryu Ninpowas founded in the 16th century by Heinaisaemon Ienaga Iga,
who was said to have learned his arts from Sarutobi Sasuke. The taijutsu of this school is
very similar to the taijutsu of Togakure ryu. The main differences are, that in
Komugakure ryu jumps as well as multiple blockings are used. The speciality of this
school was Kamayari (sickled spear), which was also used for slombing on the ships. The
special weapon, used by warriors of this school was also Ippon Sugi Noburi, which was
made of a 25cm long metal tube with three spikes, and through which a long chain with
hooks at its ends was laid. This weapon was considered for combat as well as for
climbing.

Gikan ryu Koppojutsu

The Truth, Loyalty, and Justice School of Bone Structure Art

The Gikan school is almost unknown, as it was never publicly tought. The founder of this
martial art system was Uryu Hangan Gikanbo, who lived in Erioku period. He learned his
skills from the master named Akimoto Kanai Moriyoshi. Gikanbo was a Koppojutsu
(bone breaking), Hichojutsu (jumping) and Senban Nage (blade throwing) specialist.
Those are also known characteristics of Gikan ryu. The school is supposed to consist of
five traditional levels, which are: Shoden Gata, Chuden Gata, Okuden Gata, Kaiden Gata
and Menkyo Kaiden.
<< The Togakure ryu, established approximately eight hundred years ago, is now in its
thirty-fourth generation. The ryu exists today as an organization dedicated to teaching
effective methods of self-protection and promoting the self-development and awareness
of its members. Due to the stabilized nature of contemporary Japanese government and
judicial systems, the Togakure ninja ryu no longer involves itself directly in combat or
espionage work. Pervious to the unificiation of Japan during the 16th century, however, it
was necessary for the Togakure ninja to operate out of south central Iga Province. At the
height of the historical ninja period, the clan's ninja operatives were trained in eighteen
fundamental areas of expertise, beginning with this "psychic purity" and progressing
through a vast range of physical and mental skills. The eighteen levels of training were as
follows:

1. Seishin Teki Kyoyo

(Spiritual Refinement)
The Togakure ninja worked at developing a deep and accurate knowledge of himself, his
personal power, his strengths and weaknesses, and his influence on the playing out of
life. The ninja had to be very clear about his intentions, his commitments, and his
personal motivations in life. Personality traits could often mean the difference between
life and death in his line of work. Exercises in mental endurance, ways of looking at
things, and proper perspective when evlatuating things, were taught to the ninja along
with his physical skills. By evolving into a mystic's understanding of the universal
process, the historical Togakure ryu ninja became a warrior philosopher. His
engagements in combat were then motivated by love or reverance, and not by the
mere thrill of violent danger or need of money.

2. Tai Jutsu
(Unarmed Combat)
Skills of daken-taijutsu or striking, kicking, and blocking; jutai-jutsu or grappling,
choking and escaping the holds of others, and taihenjutsu or silent movement, rolling,
leaping, and tumbling asisted the Togakure ninja in life-threatening, defensive situations.

3. Ninja Ken
(Ninja Sword)
The ninja's sword hada short straight single edged blade, and was considered to be his
primary fighting tool. Two distinct sword skills were required of the ninja. "Fast Draw"
techniques centered around drawing the sword and cutting as a simultaneous action.
"Fencing" skills used the drawn sword in technique clashes with armed attackers.

4. Bo-Jutsu
(Stick and Staff Fighting)
The Japanese stick fighting art, practiced by samurai and peasants alike, was also a strong
skill of the ninja. Togakure ninja were taught to use the bo long staff (six feet) and hanbo
"half-staff" cane (three feet), as well as sticks and clubs of varying lengths. Specially
constructed shinobi-zue or ninja canes were designed to look like the normal walking
sticks, but concealed blades, chains, or darts that could be used against an enemy.

5. Shuriken-Jutsu
(Throwing Blades)
Throwing blades were carried in concealed pockets and used as harassing weapons. The
Togakure ryu used a special four-pointed throwing star called a senban shuriken, which
was constructed from a thin steel plate. The blade was thrown with a flat spinning motion
and hit its target with a sawing effect. Bo shuriken or straight shaft darts and spikes were
also constructed for throwing.

6. Yari-Jutsu
(Spear Fighting)
Togakure ryu ninja agents were taught to use standard Japanese spears and lances as
middle-range fighting weapons. Spears and lances were used for stabbing and piercing
attacks, and rarely ever thrown in normal combat. The togakure ryu also used a unique
spear weapon called a kami-yari, or "sickle lance", which consisted of a spear blade with
a hook at the base. The total length of the weapon was over nine feet. The lance point
could be used to lunge and stab, and the hook point could be used to snag and pull the
opponent or his weapon.

7. Naginata-Jutsu
(Halberd Fighting)
Virtually a short blade mounted on a long handle, the Japanese halberd was used for
cutting and slashing attacks against adversaries at medium range. Togakure ryu ninja
warriors were also proficient with the bisen-to, a huge heavy-bladed version of the
naginata halberd. Based on a chinese war tool, the broad-bladed weapon was heavy
enough to knock down attackers, smash through armor, and ground the horses of
mounted samurai.

8. Kusari-Gama
(Chain and Sickle Weapon)
The Japanese chain and sickle weapon was adopted into the arsenal of the Togakure ryu
ninja. A chain, six to nine feet in length and weighted at one end, was attached to the
handle of the traditional grain cutting tool. The chain could be used to block or ensnare
the enemy's weapon, and the blade then used to finish off the attacker. The kyoketsu-
shoge, a weapon similar to the chain and sickle, was favored by the togakure ryu. The
weapon consisted of a straight hand-held dagger blade with a secondary blade hooking
out from the hilt, attached to a fifteen foot resilient cord usually made from women's or
horse's hair. A large steel ring was attached to the free end of the cord.

9. Kayaku-Jutsu
(Fire and Explosives)
Ninja were experts in the effective placement, timing, and rigging of explosive devices
for demolition and distraction. In later years, the use of black powders and other
explosives was suplimented with knowledge of firearms and their strategic applications.
10. Henso-Jutsu
(Disguise and Impersonation)
Essential to the ninja's espeionage work was his ability to assume false identites and
move undetected through his area of operation. More than merely just putting on a
costume, ninjutsu's disguise system involved thoroughly impersonating the character
adopted. Personality traits, areas of knowledge, and body dynamics of the identity
assumed were ingrained into the nijna's way of thinking and reacting. He or she literally
became the new personality, whether taking the role of a monk, craftsman, or wandering
entertainer.

11. Shinobi-Iri
(Stealth and Entering Methods)
The ninja's techniques of silent movement, breaking and entering, and gaining access to
inaccessible areas became legends in feudal Japan. Togakure ryu ninja learned special
walking and running methods for covering long distances, passing over floors silently,
and for staying in the shadows while moving, in order to facilitate entry and escape.

12. Ba-Jutsu
(Horsemanship)
Togakure ryu ninja were taught to be proficient on horseback, both in riding and mounted
combat skills.

13. Sui-Ren
(Water Training)
Stealth swimming, silent movement through water, methods of using special boats and
floats to cross over water, and underwater combat techniques were taught to Togakure
ryu ninja.

14. Bo-Ryaku
(Strategy)
Unconventional tactics of deception and battle, political plots, and advantageous timing
for use of current events were used by Togakure ryu ninja. By employing or influencing
seemingly outside forces to bring the enemy around to doing what the ninja wanted him
to do, ninja were able to work their will without drawing undue attention to themselves.

15. Cho Ho
(Espionage)
Methods of successful espionage were perfected. This included ways of locating and
recruiting spies and served as a guide for using espionage agents most effectively.

16. Inton-Jutsu
(Escape and Concealment)
Ninja were experienced masters in the ways of using nature to cover their exit, allowing
them to "dissapear" at will. The goton-po five elements of escape were based on a
working familiarity with the creative use of earth, water, fire, metal, and wood aspects of
nature and the environment.
17. Ten-Mon
(Meteorology)
Forecasting and taking advantage of weather and seasonal phenomena was an important
part of any battle consideration. Ninja were trained to observe all the subtle signals from
the environment in order to predict weather conditions.

18. Chi-Mon
(Geography)
Knowing and successfully using the features of the terrain were crucial skills in the
historical art of ninjutsu. >> *1

The Elemental Approach

Taijutsu, the ninja self-protection method, takes an elemental approach based on the Go-
dai "five-elements".

Chi Earth stability, the attitude of confidence and strength.

The confrontation is won before it has started. You stop
them in their tracks. You are immovable as a majestic
mountain or a mighty oak tree.

Sui Water responsiveness, the attitude of fade and strike.

You withdraw from your aggressor's attack, and respond
with a blast of power. You are as a wave in the surf
rising back and then crashing on the shore.

Ka Fire expansiveness, the attitude of foresight. You

perceive the potential for attack and are committed to
stopping the aggression the moment you perceive it. You
are as a fireball hurling forward.

Fu The attitude of intellect. You are free moving and

skillful enough to know exactly where you need to be
in order to take control of the aggression, positioning
yourself to take advantage of your momentum. You are like
a cloud of smoke that one tries to grasp as you slip and
curl from between his fingers and out of his grip.

Ku The void, the source of all elements. You use your

skill to face unknown attacks and acquire the appropriate
attitude in response.
Guidelines for stealth walking

1. Maintain balance control by allowing your body weight to sink and be carried by
deeply flexed knees.
2. Remember to breathe along with your movement. Unconsciously holding your breath
can unknowingly produce unneeded muscle tension, and could result in gasping release
of breathe if you are startled or accidentally unbalanced.
3. Stay alert to the entire scene. Do not become so engrossed in watching your feet that
you do not notice other people an elements entering the surroundings.
4. Use all joints for movement, emphasizing fluidity through the engagement of the
ankles, knees, and hips for stepping. Avoid the lazy and dangerous habit of stiffening
knees and swinging the entire leg from the hip.
5. Maintain your weight and balance on your grounded leg while you move the other leg
into position to bear the weight. When absolute silence is a must, avoid distributing your
weight over both legs at the same time.
6. If practical, allow your hands to float lightly in front of and beside your torso, one arm
higher and one arm lower, to detect possible obstructions before your committed body
weight encounters them.
7. Pause and hold your position if you feel that you have accidentally caused too much
noise. Listen for signs that you were heard, such as the movement of others or the
immediate silencing of background noise following your slip. Sink a little lower on your
knees to physically relax that could normally jump into your body with alarm. Take a
deep breathe and release it slowly to further relax. Continue your pause for as long as you
feel is necessary to regain composure and allow possible listeners to decide they did not
hear anything after all.
8. Be as patient as possible. If speed of travel is not important, take as much time as you
can. Impatience and the resultant hasty movement that it encourages are the greatest
dangers to the person who must move silently without detection.
9. Keep your movement appropriate to your surroundings. Do not go to greater lengths
than necessary to conceal your movement, while at the same being aware of what others
entering the area may see if they cannot hear. Total silence may not be needed when
moving through wooded or densely populated areas where scattered noise is a natural
part of the environment. Also be aware that low profile crawling or sliding ma be the
only way to move silently without being seen in some locations.

Excerpt from "The Mystic Arts of the Ninja" by Stephen K. Hayes

Training for physical Balance

by John Avery

In ninjutsu, as in any other martial art, it is important to maintain a

balanced training program, both physical- and technique-wise.

Training the body physically should consist of more than just the practicing
of technique and kata. All classes should start with a thorough warm-up and
stretching session (15 minutes minimum - although longer is recomended). The
routine should be similar each lesson, but some variety is necessary. Two
sample routines, taken from my class, are shown below.

Sample 1 - Light Sample 2 - Heavy

Jumping on the spot - 3 minutes Jumping on the spot - 3 minutes
Light jog - 2 minutes Light jog - 5 minutes
Push-ups - 20 Push-ups - 50
Sit-ups - 30 Chinese Push-ups - 20
REST* Sit-ups - 50
Groin stretch - 30 seconds Leg-ups - 50
Leg stretches - 2 minutes Groin Stretch - 30 seconds
Back stretches - 2 minutes Leg Stretches - 2 minutes
Chinese push-ups - 10 Squat to front kick# - 20
Leg-ups - 30 Sideways leaps - 20
Hip stretches - 1 minute REST*
Arm rotationes - 2 minutes Arm rotations - 3 minutes
Arm stretches - 1 minute Squating hand stand - 1 minute
Neck stretches - 2 minutes Neck stretches - 1 minute
Head stand - 1 minute
Hand stand - 1 minute
* RESTS last about 30 seconds Arm stretches - 1 minute
# Deep knee squats should be Neck stretches - 1 minute
used only sparringly.

Both routines warm the body-up before stretching, this leads to a more effective
stretch. During the rests students should meditate, this quickly refreshes
energy reserves.

The content of the class depends on the martial art, the teacher and the level
of the students. I recommend that some variety be used within the class,it keeps
interest as well is giving a more balanced training program.

In-class training should be complimented by an out-of-class training routine. A

10 minute run or obstacle course each day, as well as technique practice and a
weekly weight training session takes little time but can make a world of
difference to endurance and strength.
 Momochi Sandayu
Soke, Iga Ryu Karate, Koto Ryu Koppojutsu

"Ninjutsu is not something which should be used for personal

desires. It is something which should be used when no other
choice is available, for the sake of one's country, for the sake
of one's lord, or to escape personal danger. If one deliberately
uses it for the sake of personal desires, the techniques will
indeed fail totally."
 Shinryu Masamitsu Toda
32nd Grandmaster of Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu
New Years message of 1891

1. Know the wisdom of being patient during times of inactivity.

2. Choose the course of justice as the path of your life.
3. Do not allow your heart to be controlled by the demands of desire, pleasure, or
dependence.
4. Sorrow, pain, and resentment are natural qualities to be found in life; therefore,
work to cultivate an immovable spirit.
5. Hold in your heart the importance of respect for your seniors, and pursue the
literary and martial arts with balanced determination

O Sensei Takamatsu

Toshitsugu Takamatsu
33rd GrandMaster of Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu

Toshitsugu Masaaki Hatsumi

Takamatsu 34rd GrandMaster of Togakure Ryu
33rd GrandMaster Ninjutsu
of Togakure Ryu
Ninjutsu

Toshitsugu Takamatsu
 33rd GrandMaster of Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu
Training Photos

TOSHITSUGU TAKAMATSU
33rd Soke of Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu
"The last living true Ninja"

O'Sensei Takamatsu (as we at ABD call him) was born in the 23rd
year of Meiji (10th March 1887), in Akashi, Hyogo province. His
given name was Hisatsugu but he later changed the name (using
the same kanji characters but different pronunciation) to Toshitsugu.

O'Sensei Takamatsu was one of the greatest martial artists to ever live. He not only
practiced his art .... he lived it and victoriously fought many to the death battles from
challengers.

He began his training at an early age. His grandfather, Toda Shinryuken Masamitsu, had
a bone clinic, and a Budo Dojo in Kobe. In this Dojo he was a Soke of a fighting system
known as Shindenfudo Ryu. Toda was of Samurai rank, and originally came from Iga
province. Some of Takamatsu's family had come from Takao, a mountainous part of Iga.
Above the door of the dojo was a plaque that read "Shindenfudo Ryu Jutaijutsu". Toda
also taught Shinden Koto Ryu Karate (later changed to Koto Ryu Koppojutsu), Gyokko
Ryu Kosshijutsu, Kumogakure Ryu Ninpo, Gyokushin Ryu Ninpo, and the Togakure Ryu
Ninpo Taijutsu. Grandfather Toda was also a senior instructor in Bikenshin Ryu
Kenjutsu, a school that taught the Tokugawa shoguns and he taught at a military academy
in Nakano.

When he was 13 years old Takamatsu had mastered the techniques of the school. This
meant that he was to become a licensee of the school, which was a common practice in
the past. After he learned Shindenfudo Ryu, Toda taught him the Koto Ryu and then the
Togakure Ryu. He found the Koto Ryu to be "fun", but he had little interest in the
Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu training. Koto Ryu training involved hitting small pebbles with
the finger tips. The nails and fingers would run with blood, and cause great pain. As the
student progressed he would later move on to rocks etc.

In the spring of the same year he was 13 years old (1900), O'Sensei Takamatsu left high
school to go to English School and the Chinese School of Classics in his home town of
Kobe. It was while he was here that he entered the Takagi Yoshin Ryu where Mizuta
Yoshitaro Tadafusa was the 15th Soke. He practiced at this Dojo everyday, and when he
was 17 years old, Mizuta gave him the Menkyo Kaiden to the Takagi Yoshin Ryu.

When O'Sensei Takamatsu was 17 years old, an old man by the name of Ishitani
Matsutaro Takekage came to the match factory owned by Takamatsu's father. Ishitani
was famous all over Japan for his martial arts. He was using an old oak bokken for a
walking stick. Takamatsu's father gave Ishitani a job as security guard, and Ishitani was
also given a small area of the factory to use as a Dojo. Takamatsu leapt at the chance to
study under the old man. From him he learned the "Kuki Happo Biken no Jutsu". Ishitani
also trained in various aspects of Ninjutsu and taught young Takamatsu aspects from
several other schools of which he was also Soke. These were Hon Tai Takagi Yoshin Ryu
(from which Takamatsu was already studying with Mizuta), Gikan Ryu Koppojutsu, and
Shinden Muso Ryu.

On one occasion the sleeping area for the match factory workers caught on fire. As
everyone ran around screaming, Takamatsu was observed to be smoking a cigar,
watching the fire. He then got one of the thick gi training jackets, soaked it in water and
put the jacket on. He grabbed a hanbo (3ft stick) and running into the burning area,
started to knock down the sliding walls with the hanbo. The collapsing walls helped
extinguish the flames, saving the rest of the factory. Ishitani is reputed to have watched
Takamatsu as he ran about knocking down the walls and commented that he was truly a
great martial artist. Ishitani died a few years later, just moments after passing the scrolls
on to O'Sensei Takamatsu. It is said that he died with his head in O'Sensei Takamatsu's
lap.

Takamatsu received his Menkyo Kaiden from Toda in 1909 when he was 22 years old.
Toda died that same year on the 6th December, 1909. Toda once told Takamatsu, "Even
when you are faced with death, die laughing". Other pieces of advice he had given him
were:
1. Even when you are standing in front of defeat, do it smiling.
2. Never talk about your knowledge, it might make it disappear.

A short time after this Takamatsu left for China. One of the reasons he gave was that he
wished to test his training and this was no longer possible in Japan. On his first trip to
China Takamatsu went via Korea, and studied there under Kim Kei-mei. He later
mastered up to eighteen Chinese and Korean martial arts.

While in China he fought in several battles. In one of these battles a mounted soldier was
charging at him. Takamatsu was at this point not armed, but a sword lay on the ground
before him. As the horseman started to draw a pistol intending to shoot, Takamatsu ran
forward, did a dive roll, picked up the sword, and sprang into the air cutting off the man's
head. He later told his students that it is of the greatest importance to be able to roll
correctly in as many different ways as possible.

To survive in China, Takamatsu taught martial arts. He told Hatsumi that at one point
when he was at an English school he had over 1000 students. Many senior martial artists
came to fight him. In the past you had to accept challenges from others - accepting was
the only way to keep up your credibility as a martial artist and as a teacher. He fought
every challenger and never lost a single fight, although some were declared draws.
Takamatsu's diary states that he fought 12 fights to the death, and 7 competition matches.
The death fights were results of challenges. All of these things had occurred by the time
he had attained the grand old age of 30.
Takamatsu returned to Japan in 1919. It was sometime after this that he went to the
Tendai temple on Mt. Hiei in Kyoto, and was ordained a priest. Later he became one of
the abbots of this temple. Though he said that he was not a religious person, he was very
much attuned to spirit and it is possible that he was ordained in a total of three different
religions.

Some other known facts regarding his life are that his wife was called Tane and she was
born on 28th June Meiji 30 (1896) on the river side of Yodo-gawa, in the area called
Hirakata. Also we know that he was an adviser on the movie "Shinobi no mono" which
was made by Daiei. He taught Bojutsu to some of the actors in the movie. And, in his
later life, Takamatsu ran a small tea house and hotel in Kashiwara, Nara, Japan. It was
here that he taught a few students Ninjutsu.

In the 1950's, Takamatsu took on a new student, called Hatsumi Yoshiaki, a young man
in his 20's. Hatsumi traveled 15 hours almost every weekend for 15 years to study with
O'Sensei. Hatsumi said that when he first met Takamatsu he was frightened of him, that
he was a powerful and frightening teacher.

Takamatsu said to his other students, "I decided to leave everything in the hands of
Hatsumi. I think he is the most suitable person in martial arts. I am now able to repay
Toda Sensei, Ishitani Sensei, and Mizuta Sensei for their kindness. I intend to continue
my studies into the secrets of nature." One year before his death, Takamatsu told Hatsumi
that he had taught him everything that he knew. Later, when training with Takamatsu,
Hatsumi saw him stumble and fall onto one knee. Hatsumi Sensei said that it was then
that he realized that perhaps Takamatsu's life was drawing to an end. Hatsumi took
several students to meet and train with Takamatsu.

O'Sensei Takamatsu died on 2nd April 1972, aged 85. Though he stopped training at the
age of 80, he had still continued to oversee Hatsumi's personal training. O'Sensei is
buried in the Kumedra cemetery near Nara, Japan.

Two things O'Sensei really enjoyed were walking and painting. He liked to walk every
day for approximately one hour (he said that he was a very bad time keeper), covering
approximately 8 miles. He would usually take his dogs (he had 20 Spitzes) with him on
his walks. Just for his own pleasure he would paint everyday, simply because he enjoyed
it and found it relaxing.

He will be remembered always.................

O'Sensei Takamatsu once sent Hatsumi a poem. It reads like this....

Long ago I was an accomplished warrior of the Koppojutsu tradition.

I was courageous, and as intense as a flame,

Even in battle against dangerous animals.

 I have a heart that is like the wild flowers of the meadow,

And yet as straight and true as the bamboo.

Not even ten thousand enemies can cause me fear.

Who is there in the world who can keep alive this will of the warrior's heart?

There you are.

This one sent to me by the Warrior Gods (Bujin).

I have been here waiting for you through the ages.

Messages from Takamatsu Sensei

THE ESSENCE OF HAPPINESS

The way to experience ultimate happiness is to let go of all worries and regrets and know
that being happy is the most satisfying of life's feelings. Reflect back on all the progress
in your life and allow the positive, creative and joyous thoughts to outshine and
overwhelm any sorrow or grief that may be lingering there in the recesses of your mind.
Knowing that disease and disaster are natural parts of life is the key to overcoming
adversity with a calm and happy spirit. Happiness is waiting there in front of you. Only
you can decide whether or not you choose to experience it. Take this to heart ...

—TOSHITSUGU TAKAMATSU
(33rd Grandmaster, Togakure Ryu)

Ninjutsu Hiketsu Bun

(Essence of the Ninja)
The essence of all martial arts and military strategies is self-protection and the prevention
of danger. Ninjutsu epitomizes the fullest concept of self-protection of not only the
physical body, but the mind and spirit as well. The way of the ninja is the way of
enduring, surviving, and prevailing over all that would destroy one. More than merely
delivering strikes and slashes, and deeper in significance than the simple out-witting of an
enemy; ninjutsu is the way of attaining that which we need while making the world a
better place. The skill of the ninja is the art of winning.
In the beginning study of any combative martial art, proper motivation is crucial. Without
the proper frame of mind, continuous exposure to fighting techniques can lead to ruin
instead of self-development. But this fact is not different from any other beneficial
practice in life carried to extremes. Medical science is dedicated to the betterment of
health and the relief of suffering, and yet the misuse of drugs and the exultation of the
physician's skills can lead people to a state where an individual's health is no longer
within his or her personal control. A nutritious well-balanced diet works to keep a person
alive, vital, and healthy, but grossly over-eating, over-drinking, or taking in too many
chemicals is a sure way to poison the body. Governments are established to oversee the
harmonious interworking of all parts of society, but when the rulers become greedy,
hungry for power, or lacking in wisdom, the country is subjected to needless wars,
disorder, or civil and economic chaos. A religion, when based on faith developed through
experience, a broad and questing mind, and an unflagging pursuit of universal
understanding, is of inspiration and comfort to people. Once a religion loses its original
focus, however, it becomes a deadly thing with which to deceive, control, and tax the
people through the manipulation of their beliefs and fears. It is the same with the martial
arts. The skills of self-protection, which should provide a feeling of inner peace and
security for the marial artist, so often develop without a balance in the personality and
lead the lesser martial artist into warped realms of unceasing conflict and competition
which eventually consume him.
If an expert in the fighting arts sincerely pursues the essence of ninjutsu, devoid of the
influence of the ego's desires, the student will progressively come to realize the ultimate
secret for becoming invincible - the attainment of the 'mind and eyes of the divine.' The
combatant who would win must be in harmony with the scheme of totality, and must be
guided by an intuitive knowledge of the playing out of fate. In tune with the providence
of heaven and the impartial justice of nature, and following a clear and pure heart full of
trust in the inevitable, the ninja captures the insight that will guide him successfully into
battle when he must conquer and conceal himself protectively from hostility when he
must acquiesce. The vast universe, beautiful in its coldly impersonal totality, contains all
that we call good and bad, all the answers for all the paradoxes we see around us. By
opening his eyes and his mind, the ninja can responsively follow the subtle seasons and
reasons of heaven, changing just as change is necessary, adapting always, so that in the
end there is no such thing as surprise for the ninja.

Quote
<< Supernatural power is not a skill or trick. It exists in your heart, in your sincerity.
Religion is the same, too. >> *2

Quote
<< Let us all gain happiness by expelling grief, sorrow, and distress from our hearts.
Happiness is the supreme satisfaction that this life offers. Dispel dissatisfaction and
sorrow, rethink the source to find happiness. >> *2

In tune with the providence of heaven and the impartial justice of nature, and following a
clear and pure heart full of trust in the inevitable, the Ninja captures the insight that will
guide him successfully into battle when he must conquer, and conceal himself
protectively from hostility when he must acquiesce.

- Toshitsugu Takamatsu
In tune with the providence of heaven and the impartial justice of nature, and following a
clear and pure heart full of trust in the inevitable, the Ninja captures the insight that will
guide him successfully into battle when he must conquer, and conceal himself
protectively from hostility when he must acquiesce.

- Toshitsugu Takamatsu

Dr. Masaaki Hatsumi, Grandmaster

Dr. Masaaki Hatsumi, Grandmaster

Inheriting Soke of 9 Ninjutsu Traditions and
Founder of the Bujinkan Dojo

Born in Noda City, Chiba Prefecture on December 2, 1931.

Warrior names: Yoshikai, Tetzusan, Hisamune.
Started martial arts at about age 7.

Grandmaster Hatsumi is the founder and International Director of

the Bujinkan Dojo with its Hombu Dojo, the Bujinden (Divine
Palace), residing in Noda City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan and has an administration office
attached to his downtown home. He is married to his lovely wife, Mariko, a famous
Japanese dance teacher and 10th dan director of women's training for the Bujinkan. Dr.
Hatsumi is the inheritor of nine Ninjutsu traditions from the late O'Sensei Toshitsugu
Takamatsu (the last true living Ninja) in the early 1970's just before Soke Takamatsu's
passing in 1972. It is said that Dr. Hatsumi was the only one receiving indepth training
with the great Takamatsu during the last 15 years of his life.

He graduated from Meiji University in Tokyo, with a major in theater studies, and
osteopathic medicine (bone doctor). Soon after graduation he opened a bone clinic in his
home town and his practice continued on a steady basis until about 1990 when his travel
and movie schedule seemed to take over all his time.

Grandmaster Hatsumi is the author of over a dozen books and 40+ video tapes on the art
of Ninjutsu. He has been featured in almost every magazine relating to this subject in
Japan, and throughout the entire world. He has authored countless magazine and
newspaper articles on Ninjutsu and on living a productive life. He wrote, directed and
acted in 50 episodes of a television series called 'Jiraya' which was the number one
watched kid's program in Japan. He is now what is called a historiographer of martial arts
for various plays and movies, acting as a consultant to ensure that what is being portrayed
is done correctly based on true history.

He is a past President of the Writers Guild of Japan. He is sought out as a speaker and
television personality in Japan. He is an accomplished musician and singer who plays
guitar and yukelale. For several years he played night clubs in a Hawaiian band as a
singer and musician. The walls of his 3 story brick home display an elaborate collection
of signed photos from presidents and leaders of many countries around the world, along
with awards, certificates, and honorary degrees from some of the most elite organizations
in the world. Among them are Honorary Doctorate degrees from the USA in Human
Sciences and Philosophy, Honorary Texas Ranger, Title of Knighthood from Germany,
Blackbelt Magazine's Instructor of the Year, and Honorable Citizenship from the state of
Texas and cities of Los Angeles, California; Atlanta, Georgia; Dublin, Ireland; etc.. In
2000 Soke was awarded Japan's highest honor, the Cultural Award, by the Emperor of
Japan for his worldwide martial arts contributions.The list is long and grows every month
as he travels around the world teaching at international Tai Kai events hosted by senior
Bujinkan students in their countries.

MARTIAL ARTS BACKGROUND

Young Hatsumi was 7 years old when he first held his
father's wooden sword and took up training in the
martial ways. That Bokken training blade was made
of biwa wood, and his father was very proud of it.
That was in the late 1930's and that day became the
inspiration of his martial arts life. As a young boy
growing up he deeply involved himself in training in
the martial arts of Japan. It was his love and passion. He studied everything he could,
Judo, Kendo, Karate, Aikido, Okinowan Karate (Zen-Bei Butokukai) and Jukendo (rifle
and bayonet combat). By the time he was 20 years old he had obtained the rank of 4th
degree black belt in Judo. In 1951 this was a very high rank and rare for such a young
student of the arts. This proves his dedication and perseverance since he tested against
those much older and bigger than he. He found Judo to be sport oriented.

After the war years he took a break from martial arts for awhile. During his late teenage
years he trained in western style boxing, continued playing soccer, and worked hard at his
academic studies. Missing the dojo world of training he so loved and immersed himself
into as a youth, he again returned to martial arts. He kept looking for something; he was
not sure what it was but it seemed to be missing. Eventually he found himself at the door
step of a man who would change his life and someday renew the world of martial arts,
Master Toshigatsu Takamatsu, the last of the true Ninja. Master Takamatsu took him
under his wing for the last 15 years of his life, taught him the Nine secret traditions and
passed them on to him as the sole heir. Today these studies have become what we know
of as the Bujinkan Dojo. Grandmaster Hatsumi has granted Shidoshi Van Donk full
permission and authority to represent his Ninjutsu / Budo Taijutsu art outside of Japan.
Therefore the American Bujinkan Dojo was formed and now offers the teachings of
Grandmaster Hatsumi to the general public.

Soke Masaaki Hatsumi's Traditions:

Togakure Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken, 34th Grandmaster Gyokko Ryu Kosshijutsu Happo
Hiken, 28th Grandmaster Koto Ryu Koppojutsu Happo Hiken, 18th Grandmaster
Shinden Fudo Ryu Daken Taijutsu Happo Hiken, 26th Grandmaster Kukishin Ryu
Taijutsu Happo Hiken, 28th Grandmaster Takagiyoshin Ryu Jutaijutsu Happo Hiken,
17th Grandmaster Kumogakure Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken, 14th Grandmaster Gyokushin
Ryu Ninpo Happo Hiken, 21st Grandmaster Gikan Ryu Koppojutsu Happo Hiken, 15th
Grandmaster

Soke Hatsumi with the International Culture Award

Messages from Hatsumi Soke

Ninjutsu Masters Speak

NINPO - Words Of Wisdom

"Jutsu" means technique, but also heart. Jutsu must come from the heart. Therefore your
heart must be straight and honest. If your heart is not clear and straight, your jutsu will be
lacking and you will not improve in the martial arts. Lust for victory will not give you
victory. You must receive the victory from your opponent. He has no choice but to give it
to you because he will sense your heart as better or truer. Nature is your friend, it will
help you to win. Your enemy will have unnatural moves, therefore you will be able to
know what he is going to do before he does it. If you want to make only your mind/spirit
strong practice religion, not martial arts. Martial arts can kill. On the other hand if you
only are interested in making your body strong enough to kill or win honors, lift weights,
eat vegetables, and walk to become strong. Don't bother with martial arts.

From Hiden no Togakure Ryu Ninpo

—by Soke Masaaki Hatsumi
(34th Grandmaster, Togakure Ryu)

The Essence of Ninjutsu

I believe that Ninpo, the highest order of Ninjutsu, should be offered to the world as a
guiding influence for all martial artist. The physical and spiritual survival methods
eventually immortalized by Japan's ninja were in fact one of the sources of Japanese
martial arts. Without complete and total training in all aspects of the combative arts,
today's martial artist cannot hope to progress any further than mere proficiency in the
limited set of muscular skills that make up his or her training system. Personal
enlightenment can only come about through total immersion in the martial tradition as a
way of living. By experiencing the confrontation of danger, the transcendence of fear of
injury or death, and a working knowledge of individual personal powers and limitations,
the practitioner of Ninjutsu can gain the strength and invincibility that permit enjoyment
of the flowers moving in the wind, appreciation of the love of others, and contentment
with the presence of peace in society.
The attainment of this enlightenment is characterized by the development of the jihi no
kokoro, or "benevolent heart." Stronger than love itself, the benevolent heart is capable of
encompassing all that constitutes universal justice and all that finds expression in the
unfolding of the universal scheme. Born of the insight attained from repeated exposure to
the very brink between life and death, the benevolent heart of Ninpo is the key to finding
harmony and understanding in the realms of the spiritual and natural material worlds.
After so many generations of obscurity in the shadowy recesses of history, the life
philosophy of the ninja is now once again emerging, because once again, it is the time in
human destiny in which Ninpo is needed. May peace prevail so mankind may continue to
grow and evolve into the next great plateau.

Quote
<< Recently, I am surprised to be able to keep my presence of mind even when I get very
angry. I think this is because I have acquired what Takamatsu Sensei called on of the cool
courages. Such being the case, I sometimes try to drive some of my disciples into a
passion on purpose in order to give them a chance to see what cool courage is. But there
are some who leave me without realizing it. >> *2

Quote
<< Through the teachings of Takamatsu sensei's martial arts, I found a life. And now I
realize that the life has settled in my mind. A righteous life is more precious than a
thousand-carat diamond. Once Takamatsu sensei said to me, "Ninja should have the
benevolence to protect men of justice since there are lots of good and respectable people
in the world." Now I have been enjoying two lives, one provided by Mother Nature and
the other by Takamatsu sensei. Assuming man's life ends at fifty years, my life is already
over. Then the rest of my life is the one provided by Takamatsu sensei. Thus, as a
fortunate man who can take good care of his righteous life, I will live the rest of my life
in sincerity. To fulfill this purpose, I will paint and enjoy music. Some worldlings may
ask me, "What's the good of you doing such things?" I reply, "What I mean is just like
the sennin or the hermit who lives on air. As the sennin lives on wonderful pictures
of Mother Nature and makes the singing of birds and the sight of animals his mental
food, so do the ninja." >> *2

Quote
<< "Strong" and "weak" are common words on martial artist's lips. However, I make it a
rule to advise my pupils that they should behave as squarly as possible, doing what the
ninja ought to do. After all, a man must be a hero to understand a hero. I advise my pupils
to try not to overcome the enemy but to become men who can live. The movements of
ninpo taijutsu are not supposed to be seen as "strong" or "weak", but rather movements
that bring one un or fortune. >> *2

Quote
<< Neither martial artists nor ninja like fighting or violence. Ninja in the true sense of the
word are artists who love the beauties of nature and the human spirit. >> *2

Quote
<< The late grandmaster Takamatsu often mentioned winning and losing in nature,
saying, "What does 'victory' really mean? I would never have mastered taijutsu if I had
clung to that concept." Nothing is better in learning taijutsu than to give up the shallow
concept of victory and defeat and to find the right way to live. >> *2

Quote
<< Children have amazing senses of vision and hearing and are even capable of making
keen judgements sometimes. >> *2

Quote
<< When we speak about ninjutsu, we cannot give a thorough explanation just by
focusing on the aspects of religion and the martial arts alone. More importantly, it cannot
be understood if you are only to rely on your own senses of the adult world. We often
tend to lose sight of things that are much more important because of this. So, let's try to
search for new dimensions of light and sound through the eyes and ears of a child. >> *2

Quote
<< The perception, innosence, and ideas of a child as well as memories of one's
childhood all serve the purpose of the martial arts and ninjutsu. >> *2
 Gambatte (Keep Going!)

Forget your sadness, anger, grudges and hatred. Let them pass like smoke caught in a
breeze. You should not deviate from the path of righteousness; you should lead a life
worthy of a man. Don't be possessed by greed, luxury, or your ego. You should accept
sorrows, sadness and hatred as they are, and consider them a chance for trial given to you
by the powers...a blessing given by nature. Have both your mind and your time fully
engaged in budo, and have your mind deeply set on bujutsu.

Kihon Happo

I have trained myself and instructed others in Kihon Happo (basic eight rules) and felt
that those who have had previous training in Karate, Judo, Aikido, Kung Fu, and other
fighting techniques tend to stay with those forms and have trouble learning Budo Taijutsu
from a "blank slate." The fighting forms stay with the student even though he starts the
training of Budo Taijutsu. When do the previous learned techniques disappear? I think it
is up to a person's individual talent. The phenomenon is just like a dialect disappearing
after one lives in a different part of the country.

No matter how hard one tries, he will never be a professional announcer if he speaks in
dialect. The same can be said for Budo. I also studied various martial arts such as Judo,
Karate, Aikido, old-style Budo, and Chinese Budo. In other words. until I encountered
Takamatsu Sensei, I was a Budoka (martial artist) with many dialects. One day I began
to wonder why and when did I lose those "dialects?" I realized that it was after I lost all
my muscle tone after five years of illness.

Discovery of your own dialect is one way of improving Budo. When one reaches a
certain degree of skill, he comes up against the "wall," something he has trouble
overcoming. This is the so-called dialect of Taijutsu (body technique).

I want to write about how to train yourself when you reach a higher rank during Budo
training. I would like to use a Cat Competition as an example. I have had lots of
experience in the competition because my wife served as judge of the World Cat Club
and I was also vice chairman of the club.

Suppose five top cats are chosen out of hundreds of cats. All of them are wonderful and
beautiful, but that alone cannot be judged. With no other way to judge which cat is more
beautiful then another, the judges start to look for faults. The one with the most faults
drops to fifth, the next, fourth, then third, and so on. The one with the least faults
becomes Grand Champion.
Bugei is the same way. If one reaches to a higher rank, he need only eliminate his faults.
It may sound easy, but eliminating faults is very difficult to accomplish, because we tend
to think we are faultless. Faults can be translated into something different in Budo.
They can be suki (unguarded points), or carelessness, presumption, arrogance, etc. - they
all become our fault. No fault, zero condition is the best. I am ZERO. I joke that the
Soke (GrandMaster) has no Dan. Zero, no fault - that is the target of Bufu Ikkan (living
through the martial winds).
Interview with Grandmaster Shoto Tanemura

By Allie Alberigo Sensei

On April 20, 1994, I had the privilege to be invied to Master Shoto

Tanemura's seminar at the Nokado/Madoka dojo in Kings Park, L.I., N.Y.
The dojo is run by Shihan John Olshlager. The seminar began at two
o'clock and lasted for two and one half hours. The training was grueling. In
the seminar we covered only nine basic techniques of Asayama Ryu JuJitsu
that are from Master Tanemura's family scrolls which date back 2000
years.

After the seminar I was honored to join Shihan Olshlager, Sensei Thomas
Renner and Master Tanemura Sensei for dinner, during which I was
granted permission to interview the master for this issue of Circle of One
Quarterly. The interview took place in a quiet restaurant overlooking the
ocean with a view of Connecticut and the picturesque beach. Again, I was
honored to have spent some quality time with yet another great master of
the martial arts. I can only pray to be as good as the masters I have sat with
and hope that some of their divine spirit and energy can rub off on me. The
interview began over a seafood dinner. Master Tanemura explained how
the same meal in Japan was tremendously different in price. I then asked
the first question.

Q. At what time in your life did you start to train in the martial arts?

A. At the age of nine years old, 38 years ago.

Q. Who was your first instructor?

A. My father and my uncle were my first teachers. They were very strict with me. I
learned kendo first, JuJitsu second and
Ninpo third. My father was very hard on me. I had many bruises and abrasions due to
being hit on the head in Kendo practice.
I also remember having to train many times on the ground with bare feet, even in the cold
of winter in the snow.

Q. Who was your teacher in Ninpo?

A. My teacher was Takamatsu Sensei.

I then went on to ask about the history of Ninjutsu and the people of the clans.

Q. What were the Ninja in Japan like?

A. The Ninja were the working class people, the farmers.

Q. I've heard the many things about the secret medicines and magic of the Ninja. Is this
true?

A. Yes, there are medicines that are strictly taught from ancient scrolls. They originated
in India and China, and were then
brought to Japan. Certain secret medicines could also be very dangerous if taught to the
wrong people. Masters only, and
masters with a kind heart. The medicines were taught through direct teachings only.

Q. In Japan, do you teach the outside methods of training?

A. Yes, the running, climbing, hiding and camouflaging are taught. They are only taught
to people at black belt instructor levels
and a certain select group of people.

Q. Have you been happy with the caliber of martial arts in the U.S.A. and abroad, outside
of Japan?

A. Yes, very happy. I have been meeting honest people. Then want true martial arts. I
came to the U.S. first in 1976. I was
sponsored by Stephen K. Hayes. When the Ninja boom began, many went the wrong way
and into the wrong things. People
want true traditional martial arts. Tradition is very important. My style is from 2000 years
ago. This has been proven in battle
for many years. It is the True Ninpo. Generations have fought to determine who was the
best. Your training is as much the
mind control and spirit power as the physical. You must have religion and martial arts
combined, both the physical and
spiritual. I am the 58th generation grandmaster. My spirit is the spirit and the bloodline of
58 generations of masters and their
bloodlines. Through my direct teaching you get direct spirit and direct learning, true spirit
and pure teaching from a pure heart,
from all the masters before
Ninpo The higher order

Ninjutsu is best described as the collection of skills utilized by the Ninja while Ninpo,
often referred to as "the higher order of Ninjutsu, " implies a philosophy for living based
on the principles of Nin

Nin translates into patience, but can also imply perseverance, or stealth. The Japanese
character for Nin consists of two parts or radicals. The upper radical is called yaiba which
refers to the
cutting edge of a blade. The lower radical can be read either as kokoro or shin, both of
which mean heart.

The character po, which implies natural law, is used rather than do (i.e.. judo, kendo,
aikido,etc).
Referring to our art as Ninpo rather than Ninjutsu stresses training which is concerned
with the internal development of the individual's character along with the technical skills
of martial training. It
isn't enough just to know techniques, it is where your heart and spirit are as a person that
is important. For this reason, Ninpo stresses philosophic and spiritual training in
conjunction with the
physical training. This refinement of one's spirit is known in Japanese as seishinteki
kyoyo.

Ninpo is concerned with the defense of the whole self, and recognizes that defense
against a life-threat is dealt with by the spirit as much as with physical technique.
 Class Training Book

Although we take a relaxed approach to the training, certain formalities (bowing, etc.) are
observed while actually involved in giving and receiving instruction. In the children's
class, adults are addressed as Mr. or Ms.; the teacher can also be called Sensei.

In the adults class, we do not use honorifics as a rule, but they are not inappropriate.
Geniality and respect between all training members, student and teacher, is the rule and
will be observed. Students should also be aware of certain politenesses that will make
them more comfortable if there should be an opportunity to go to Japan and study or if a
Japanese instructor visits us.

Treat your seniors with respect, your juniors with care. In Japan there is what is known as
a sempai/kohai or senior/ junior system. This system is not part of American culture.
However, due to the inherent danger in all real martial arts training, more experienced
members must ensure that new members are safe and feel so. It is also their responsibility
to make all new training members and guests feel welcome in the dojo. New members
must be observant and are encouraged to ask questions of the more experienced.

The classes are conducted in a supportive, non-competitive atmosphere with the emphasis
on safety. The reason for this is because, as mentioned, the techniques are real and have
not been adapted for use as a sport. They must be practiced in a certain way or injury will
result.

Realistic fight distancing is used at all times. Therefore the speed at which technique
exchanges occur must be appropriate for the level and ability of the participants; training
dynamics must be mutually agreed on in advance by "attacker" and "receiver."

All members train together when possible. There is no "caste" system. Rank and seniority
bring more responsibility than p

Bowing:

Training begins with all members kneeling in seiza facing the front wall of the dojo. The
instructor intones the following motto:

"SHI-KIN HARA-MITSU DAI-KO-MYO"

[This phrase cannot be translated directly into English. One interpretation is: "A moment
of true interaction between mind and spirit may lead to Enlightenment." There are many
others.]
All clap twice, bow once, clap once, and bow again. The teacher turns to face the class,
and the senior student calls:

"SEN-SEI NI REI"

[Bow to the teacher]

Students and teacher bow to each other at the same time and say:

"O-NE-GAI-SHI-MAS' "(before training) [Please assist me]

"DO-MO A-RI-GA-TO GO-ZAI-MAS' "(after training) [Thank you very much]

You will find that most of our training is done in pairs. There is very little "shadow-
boxing." You can do that at home. When working with a training partner, it is customary
to bow before and after a training segment. Exchange names if you don't know each other
we
Gun Take away

Attacker threatens you with gun

Hook sword(walking stick, etc) behind attackers arm as you push the gun away

Pull the gun from attackers hand as you turn them and kick to the stomach
Use the sword and your leg to bring attacker down

Finish off attacker

Stick or sword attack

Opponent squares off ready to strike you (with stick or sword)

Move to side of blow and position arms around

striking arm
 Arm bar opponent causing them to drop weapon

Drop body to ground to finish opponent

Sample from 'The Mystic Arts of the Ninja: Hypnotism, Invisibility, and Weaponary' by
Stephen K Hayes

Ninja Ken or Shinobigatana

(Ninja Sword)
<< The ninja ken, sometimes referred to as shinobigatana, or short sword was an
important tool in Japan's historical art of ninjutsu. However, when compared with the
beautiful tachi and katana blades of the samurai, which were often masterpieces of
swordmaking art, the ninja sword appears to be little more than a utilitarian bush knife.
The ninja looked upon his sword as one of the many tools of his trade, and though he
respected its capabilities and value to his work, the ninja rarely afforded his short sword
the reverence or spiritual qualities with which the samurai would regard his family
treasure blade.
Ninja swords were much shorter than the samurai blades, in order to facilitate fighting in
close quarters and moving quickly and silently down narrow corridors and crawl spaces.
The blades were often straight slabs of steel with a single ground edge, because many
ninja either had no access to or could not afford the work of expert swordmakers, and
resorted to forging their own blades in home shops. The important tsuba handguard, often
a delicate and prized work of art on samurai family swords, was also most often "home
made" on ninja ken, and usually took the form of a hammered steel square without
ornamentation. The ninja sword's scabbard was often longer in length than the blade
itself, the extra space in the bottom end of the saya or sheath being used to carry
messages, blinding powders, or explosives.
The historical ninja did in fact regard his short sword as more of a tool than an exclusive-
use killing weapon. The blade was often used as a mean of cutting through or prying
open doors, hatches, or window frames. The extra-long sageo or scabbard cord could be
used to bind captured enemies, rig up trip wires in front of doorways or along forest
paths, or for a web seat for observation high up in the branches of a tree. The wide tsuba
or hand guard could beused as a prying device, or by leaning the sword up against a wall,
as a booster step for climbing.
Because the ninja ken was usually not as long nor as refined a blade as that of the samurai
warrior, the method of using the ninja sword was different from that of conventional
Japanese kenjutsu. The samurai could rely on the razor edge of his sword to make
effective cuts, and he could thereby employ precise, sharp, graceful body movements to
propel his sword. The ninja, on the other hand, had to rely more on body weight in
motion behind the sword, in order to cut effectively. The less refined edge on his blade
made the ninja's sword fighting techniques rely more on slamming stabs and sawing
dragged-edge cuts, than the deft slashes that could be applied with the samurai sword. >>
*1

Tenchijin Ryaku No Maki

Heaven, Earth and Man Strategy Book

These techniques comprise the Kihon Kata of Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu. Kata are taken
from all the nine schools to compile this book, and this forms the basis of instruction for
all students. The Tenchijin Ryaku No Maki was formulated by Masaaki Hatsumi, 34th
Soke of Togakure Ryu Ninjutsu and founder of the Bujinkan.

Ten Ryaku No Maki - "Heaven Strategy Book"

Bujin shoku to seikatsu

Junan Taiso to Kokyuho
Ryutai Undo
Kokyuho
Shinkokyu San’aun
Taihenjutsu
Kaiten
Shiho Tenchi Tobi
Zenpo Ukemi Gata to Ryusui
Zenpo Ukemi
Yoko Nagare
Tare Nagare
Koho Ukemi
Shinken Gata Taihenjutsu
Taihenjutsu Mutodori Gata
Hira no Kamae
Ichimonji no Kamae
Jumonji no Kamae
Ukemi no jutsu to Ankoku toshijutsu
Kamae to sono kata
Fudoza
Ryuhyo
Ryuhyo Fusetsu
Shizen
 Hoi (Hoko)
Doko
Jumonji
Hicho
Ichimonji
Ihen
Hira
Kosei
Shoten no jutsu
Uke Nagashi
Jodan
Gedan
Hiken Juroppo
Shikakuken
Shukiken
Fudoken
Kitenken
Shishinken
Shitanken
Gyokakuken
Sanshitanken
Shishtanken
Shuken
Shanshitanken
Shakoken
Shitoken
Shikanken
Shikanken henka
Koppoken
Happaken
Taiken
Sokuyakuken
Sokkiken
Sokugyakuken
Kiken
Sanshin no Kata
Chi no Kata
Sui no Kata
Ka no Kata
Fu no Kata
Ku no Kata
Kihon Happo
Koshi Dai - Ippo - Dai - Sanpo
Ichimonji no Kata
Hicho no Kata
Jumonji no Kata
 Torite Gata Dai Ippo - Dai Goho
Omote Gyaku Dori
Ura Gyaku Dori
Hon Gyaku Dori
Musha Dori
Ganseki Nage
Kyusho to Kiai
Koppojutsu Kinketsu Teisoku Kasho Meisho

Chi Ryaku No Maki - "Earth Strategy Book"

Keri
Sokuyakuken
Sokuyakuken Ten no Keri
Sokugyakuken Ten no Keri
Omote Sokugyakuken
Omote Sokugyakuken Ten
Sokuyaku Suiteiken
Sokuyaku Tenken
Sokuho Geri
Naname Koho Tenchijin Geri
Koken
Koho Geri
Kagi Koho Geri
Kumite
Sokki Hentenken
Keri ni Taisuru Uke Kata
Keri Kudaki
Taihen
Tsure Yuki
Kyoto (Takagi Yoshin ryu)
Ashi Dori
Keri no Tai Dori
Ken no Tsukai Kata, Inashi Gata
Henkaken
Itami Uchi
Tsukami Dori
Itami Osae / Itami Dori
Kogeri Henka
Ken Nagashi - Tedama Dori
Aite to Kumu Koko Kogamae
Tehodoki
Ryote Hodoki
Oyo Goroshi - Ko Goroshi
Take Ori
Omote Take Ori
 Ura Take Ori
Omote - Ura Oni Kudaki
Muso Dori
O gyaku to Henka
Shime Waza
Gyaku Jime
Hon Jime
Mimi Jime
Sankaku Jime
Itami Jime
Ryo Ude Jime
Do Jime - Kubi Jime
Katate Dori Kubi Jime
Kubi Ura Jime
Sei On Jime
O gyaku Jime
Koroshi Jime
Jigoku, Gokuraku, Yume no Makura
Ana Otoshi
Nage / Throws
Harai - Koshi & Harai - Otoshi
Gyaku Nage
Taki Otoshi
Gyaku Taki Otoshi
Kubi Dori Taki Otoshi
Osoto Nage to Hiki Otoshi
Uchi Mata & Uchi Gake
Hane Age
Itami Ken Nage
Kimon Nage
Kiri Nage
Amado Nage
Nage ni Taisuku Waza
Okyo
Zu Dori
Shomen Dori
Atto
Tohi
Metsubushi
Fuki
Ransetsu to Soto
Sutemi Nage - Tomoe Geri Kara Tawara Mawashi
Kuki Nage

Jin Ryaku No Maki - "Man Strategy Book"

Kumi Uchi
Ashirau Ippo - Yonho
Musan
Rakurai
Chikusei
Fudo
Koku
Konpi
Hito
Kappi
Gyaku Ryu
Kata Maki
Koyoku
Renyo
Shiho Dori
Kasasagi
Ko
Gyakko
Ko - Gyaku Otoshi
Josei Goshin jutsu
Roto
Hane Kujiki
Ryoyoku
Shinsen
Ichi Tai Tasu
Shinken Shiraha Dome to Shira Dori
Muto Dori Kata
Sekiryoku
Koryo
Chingan
Hisaku
Fumo
Bakko
Muko Dori
Shika Ashi
Shuriki
Akuken
Gokuraku
Fudo
Shiraha Dome
Shiraha Dori
Toteki jutsu
Tsubute & Kurumi
Ishi Nage
Senban Nage
Metsubushi
 Ita Shuriken (Hira Shuriken)
Kakushi Buki
Shuko
Tekko
Ashiko
Nekote, Tsunoybi
Te no Naka
Doku Kokeshi
Shiden Gokui