22/06/1441

LANDSCAPE and SITE Faculty of Fine Arts

ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Mansoura University
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Landscape and Site analysis

Lecture 1:
Introduction and Definitions for Landscape

‫تحليل وتنسيق الموقع‬

‫ر‬
:‫المحاضة األوىل‬
‫مفاهيم وتعريفات تنسيق الموقع‬

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

2 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019 - 2020
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
1 Year 2019 - 2020

LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE
ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬ Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ? WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ?

،‫"هو كل ما تستطيع أن تراه عب مساحة من األرض‬ Landscape Architecture Is The Art
‫ر‬
‫والمبان واألشجار‬ ‫ويشمل ذلك المرتفعات واألنهار‬
‫ر‬ Of DESIGNING, PLANNING, Or
‫ أو هو كل السمات الهامة ف موضوع‬،‫والمزروعات‬
‫ر‬ MANAGEMENT OF THE LAND.
"‫معي أو حالة ما والت تعطيه طابعا جديدا‬

Collins English Dictionary

rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester) rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester)
(3 Level/2 Semester) (3 Level/2 Semester)
4 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year
Year 2019
2018
2019 -- 2020
2019
2020
3 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year
Year 2019
2018
2019 -- 2020
2019
2020

LANDSCAPE
LANDSCAPE and
and SITE
SITE LANDSCAPE
LANDSCAPE and
and SITE
SITE
ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬ Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ? WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ?

‫ر‬ ‫"هو فن تصميم وتخطيط أو إدارة األر ر‬
‫"هو فن ترتيب عناض البيئة المادية ف تناغم لك‬ ‫اض وتنسيق‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫ ويقع هذا الفن ف نطاق‬،‫اإلنسان‬ ‫تدعم السلوك‬ ‫عناض البيئة العمرانية مع عناض البيئة الطبيعية‬
‫العمارة والهندسة والتخطيط ويقوم به أعضاء من‬ ‫عىل أن يتم ذلك بواسطة تطبيق المعرفة العلمية‬
"‫كل هذه التخصصات‬ ‫الحضي بهدف الحفاظ عىل المصادر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫والباث‬
"‫والطاقات وألجل بيئة نافعة وسعيدة‬
Kevin Lynch – The Image of the City
1982 ‫الجمعية األمريكية لمنسق المواقع‬
American Society of Landscape Architects

rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester) rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester)
(3 Level/2 Semester) (3 Level/2 Semester)
6 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020 5 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020

1
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LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE
ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬ Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ? WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ?

‫ فن وعلم التعامل مع األرض بمنهج شامل يتعامل مع عناضها‬ ‫"هو فن أو علم تنسيق عناض األرض والفراغات‬
‫ر‬
‫المختلفة لتنسيقها مع بعضها البعض لدعم السلوك اإلنسان ووظائفه‬
‫والمكونات المادية معا وذلك لتوفب حياة آمنة‬
‫بي اإلنسان واألرض وذلك بهدف‬ ‫ وه عملية منظمة لتكامل العالقة ر‬ ‫وصحية ولطيفة لإلنسانية‬
‫حماية الطبيعة ودعم االحتياجات اإلنسانية مما يؤدي إىل خلق بيئة‬
‫ مع مراعاة جوانب االقتصاد واألمان‬،‫صحية وعمران صح‬
‫ر‬
‫ وأنه اتحاد للعلم والفن مع العديد من المهارات ف مجاالت البيئة‬ The Northumberland Landscape by Newton Robert
‫ر‬
‫والتصميم من أجل إبداع نطاقات خارجية ذات أداء بيت ووظيق‬ 172
‫وجماىل متفوق من أجل اإلنسان‬
(3rd
(3rd Level/2nd Semester)
Level/2nd Semester) (3rd
(3rd Level/2nd Semester)
Level/2nd Semester)
8 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020 7 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020

LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE LANDSCAPE and
LANDSCAPE and SITE
SITE
ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬ Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ? WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ?

‫ فن وعلم التعامل مع األرض بمنهج شامل يتعامل مع عناضها‬ ‫ فن وعلم التعامل مع األرض بمنهج شامل يتعامل مع عناضها‬
‫ر‬
‫اإلنسان ووظائفه‬ ‫المختلفة لتنسيقها مع بعضها البعض لدعم السلوك‬ ‫ر‬
‫اإلنسان ووظائفه‬ ‫المختلفة لتنسيقها مع بعضها البعض لدعم السلوك‬
‫بي اإلنسان واألرض وذلك بهدف‬ ‫ وه عملية منظمة لتكامل العالقة ر‬ ‫بي اإلنسان واألرض وذلك بهدف‬ ‫ وه عملية منظمة لتكامل العالقة ر‬
‫حماية الطبيعة ودعم االحتياجات اإلنسانية مما يؤدي إىل خلق بيئة‬ ‫حماية الطبيعة ودعم االحتياجات اإلنسانية مما يؤدي إىل خلق بيئة‬
‫ مع مراعاة جوانب االقتصاد واألمان‬،‫صحية وعمران صح‬ ‫ مع مراعاة جوانب االقتصاد واألمان‬،‫صحية وعمران صح‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫ وأنه اتحاد للعلم والفن مع العديد من المهارات ف مجاالت البيئة‬ ‫ وأنه اتحاد للعلم والفن مع العديد من المهارات ف مجاالت البيئة‬
‫ر‬
‫ووظيق‬ ‫والتصميم من أجل إبداع نطاقات خارجية ذات أداء بيت‬ ‫ر‬
‫ووظيق‬ ‫والتصميم من أجل إبداع نطاقات خارجية ذات أداء بيت‬
‫وجماىل متفوق من أجل اإلنسان‬ ‫وجماىل متفوق من أجل اإلنسان‬
rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester) rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester)
(3 Level/2 Semester) (3 Level/2 Semester)
10 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year
Year 2019
2018
2019 -- 2020
2019
2020
9 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year
Year 2019
2018
2019 -- 2020
2019
2020

LANDSCAPE
LANDSCAPE and
and SITE
SITE LANDSCAPE
LANDSCAPE and
and SITE
SITE
ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬ Department
Code:of332
Architecture
‫عم‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ? WHAT IS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ?

Landscape Architecture
Create, Collaborate, and Connect
rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester) rd Level/2nd
(3rd nd Semester)
(3 Level/2 Semester) (3 Level/2 Semester)
12 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020 11 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
Year 2018 -- 2020
2019 2019
2020

2
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LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

WHO IS A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT? WHO IS A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT?

A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT: A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT:
 Landscape Architects Design Areas
That Are Which Are Natural And
Manmade.

 Works Closely With

 They
, And The
Arrangement Of Flowers, Shrubs,
And Trees.
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
14 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 13 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE WHO IS A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT?

1. Analysis And Survey The Site.

2. Focus On The Client’s Needs And

Wants

Schematic Design Post-

Design
1 Development
2 Construction 3 construction
4 3. Decide A Project Budget

4. Arrange The Landscape Scope

5. Choose And Decide What Are The

Plants That Will Add Into The
Landscape
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
16 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 15 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

1 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1
A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE:  Start Up With A Design Consultation.
 Plan An Initial Meeting With The Client.
1. Site Analysis  Understand And Formulate A Concept That Meets The Client’s
Needs.
2. Conceptual Plan  Obtain Site Plans And Survey Plans From Architects And Land
Surveyors.
3. Section And Elevation Drawing  Landscape Architects Start To Prepare Conceptual Design For
The Clients After Consulting Them.
 Sometimes, A Master Plan May Be Created And Needed If The
4. Rendering/ Perspective Site Is Too Large.
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
18 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 17 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

3
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LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

1 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1 SCHEMATIC DESIGN
A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE: A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE:
2. Conceptual Plan 1. Site Analysis
1. A Plan To Show The Design That Suites The Site Conditions And Meet To prepare Site Analysis, a Landscape
The Client’s Requirements. Architect needs to complete:
2. May Consist Of Soft Cape And Hard Cape Elements. 1. Site survey
2. Vegetation survey
3. Includes Structures, Pavements, Planting And Other Features As 3. Soil survey
Needed. 4. Environmental studies and reports
4. Provides A Plan, 3-d Illustrations And Graphics To Illustrate All The
Elements Proposed For The Projects. RESEARCH - ANALYSIS - SYNTHESIS
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
20 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 19 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

1 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1 SCHEMATIC DESIGN
A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE: A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE:
4. Rendering/ Perspective 3. Section And Elevation Drawing
1. Either in Sketch or in a 3-D
Rendering such as Sketch up To provide sections and elevation
and 3-D studio max or manual to show THE HEIGHT, DEPTH and
sketches. ELEVATIONS OF THE DESIGN.

2. Client gets to visualized the

realistic look in the final
product.
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
22 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 21 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

2 2

A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT NEEDS TO PREPARE:

 After Client’s Approval On Schematic Design, Develop Further
1. HardsCape On Design.

2. SoftsCape/ Planting Plan  Focus And Pay More Attention Into The Construction Details
Like Measurements And Materials.

 Coordinate With The Architects, Civil And Structure, Mechanical

And Electrical Engineers On The Designs.

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

24 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 23 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

4
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LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
HARDSCAPE LANDSCAPE

HARDSCAPE LANDSCAPE
EXAMPLES OF

EXAMPLES OF
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
26 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 25 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
HARDSCAPE LANDSCAPE
EXAMPLES OF

EXAMPLES OF
SOFTSCAPE LANDSCAPE

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

28 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 27 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
EXAMPLES OF

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

SOFTSCAPE LANDSCAPE

3
 To Issue Construction Drawings To Contractors To Construct On
Site.

 To Visit And Inspect To Ensure That Contractor Construct

According To The Drawings.

CONSTRUCTION DRAWING
Consist Of Scaled Plans Showing The Materials And
Specifications For Both Hardscapes And Softscapes.
(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)
30 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 29 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

5
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LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
EXAMPLES OF

PHASES IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

4
 Contractor Needs Provide As-built Plans.
 To Ensure The Plants Survive By Having A Regular Scheduled
Maintenance Program.
 Program Consist Of Watering, Fertilising, Pruning Frequencies
And To Replace Dead Plants As And When It Occurred.

As Built Plans
Record of all changes made during construction.

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

32 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 31 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Code: 332 ‫ع م‬ Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
EXAMPLES OF

EXAMPLES OF
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

34 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 33 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Code: 332 ‫ع م‬
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture
EXAMPLES OF

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

4 3 2 1
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫الحديث‬ ‫المختلط‬ ‫الهندس‬ ‫الطبيع‬

(3rd Level/2nd Semester) (3rd Level/2nd Semester)

36 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 35 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

6
22/06/1441

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

‫استحداث‬ ‫ه االستفادة‬ 1
2
‫تخطيط يعب عن مقدرة اإلنسان عىل أيجاد مناظر أو‬ ‫بجمال الطبيعة وما تحتويه من مناظر جميلة‬
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫أشكال هندسية للطبيعة‬ ‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫الطبيع‬

‫يتمب بالخطوط المستقيمة مع‬ ‫ر‬  ‫ وهو التصميم الذي يراع فيه‬
‫مراعاة التماثل عند توزي ع‬ ‫تصوير الطبيعة كما ه بمروجها‬
‫األشجار والنباتات المختلفة من‬ ‫الخضاء الغب مستوية وطرقها‬ ‫ر‬
‫حيث أنواعها وأشكالها ومواقعها‬ ‫ر‬
‫المبعبة‬ ‫المتعرجة وأشجارها‬
‫ وهو يتناسب‬,‫بتناسب وتنظيم‬ ‫وقنواتها المائية بعيدا عن التناظر‬
.‫مع المساحات الصغبة نسبيا‬ ‫واألشكال الهندسية‬
(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
38 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 37 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

2 2
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬

‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
40 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 39 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

2 2
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬

‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬ ‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
42 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 41 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

7
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LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

2 2
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬

‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬ ‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
44 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 43 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

2 2
‫التصميم‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫الهندس‬
‫الطبيع‬

‫الخطوط الهندسية‬

‫التن اظر الهندس ي‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
46 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 45 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces LANDSCAPE Patterns Of Urban Spaces

‫العناية باألشكال‬
4 3
‫الهندسية والمحافظة عل المناظر الطبيعية‬ ‫التصميم‬
‫التصميم‬
‫الحديث‬
‫الطبيع‬ ‫المختلط‬
‫الطبيع‬

‫ يسىم التصميم األورون وهو‬ ‫بي الهندس‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ وهو خليط‬

‫يمتاز بالبساطة الشديدة وهذا‬ ‫والطبيع مع العناية باألشكال‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫النظام ال يتقيد بقواعد التنسيق‬ ‫وتتمب المساحات ف‬ ‫المتقابلة‬
‫المعروفة مثل المحاور والتماثل‬ ‫هذا النمط بأنها تبك دون تسوية‬
‫كما توزع النباتات فيه بأعداد‬ ‫أو تحديد لحوافها مع اإلكثار من‬
‫ر‬
.)‫قليلة(صفات تصويرية خاصة‬ .‫المجموعات الشجرية ف األركان‬
(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
48 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 47 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

8
22/06/1441

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫الزمت شاهدا عىل التغبات‬‫ر‬ ‫ يمثل البعد‬

‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫المتالحقة ف الفكر الثقاف والت لها أثرها‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫الواضح ف التشكيل العمران والنسق البضي‬
.‫للمنطقة‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
50 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 49 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫ تتصف بعض المواقع بخصائص تكسبه ر‬

‫مبة‬ ‫ البد من أحياء الوحدة العضوية البضية‬
‫ر‬ ‫للمناطق التاريخية وحماية ر‬
‫ أو توفر‬،‫ مثل اختالف ف المناسيب‬،‫خاصة‬ ‫البوة الباثية‬
‫مورد مان طبيع وبالتاىل تحتاج إىل تنسيق‬ ‫ر‬
‫الممب من خالل كافة مكونات‬ ‫ذات الطابع‬
‫ر‬
.‫الممبات‬ ‫بضي الستغالل هذه‬ .‫المنطقة‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
52 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 51 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬

‫ تنعكس وظيفة الفراغ ف تشكيالت العناض‬ ‫يضق‬ ‫متمب قد‬ ‫ تتمتع بعض الفراغات بموقع‬
... ‫المعمارية البضية‬ – ‫عليها أهمية وظيفية مثل (وسط المدينة‬
‫ مواقع‬- ‫ مداخل المدينة‬- ‫أطراف المدينة‬
‫ر‬
)‫تالف محاور الحركة الرئيسية ف المدينة‬
.‫وبالتاىل تحتاج إىل دراسة لتطويرها‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
54 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 53 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

9
22/06/1441

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫ر‬
‫ يرتبط اختيار عناض التنسيق للفراغ العمر ران‬ ‫ تنعكس وظيفة الفراغ ف تشكيالت العناض‬
‫ من‬،‫بالعامل االقتصادي وتكاليف اإلنشاء‬ ... ‫المعمارية البضية‬
‫حيث اختيار نوع المواد وتكاليف الصناعة‬
.‫والصيانة لعناض التنسيق‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
56 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 55 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫ الحاجة إىل العالقات االجتماعية أو‬ ‫ تختلف العوامل التكنولوجية من عض آلخر‬

‫الخصوصية أو االرتباط بالطبيعة وكذلك‬ ‫ومن مجتمع آلخر وه ترتبط بمواد البناء‬
‫ر‬
‫ وتختلف تلك‬،‫التقاليد والعادات المشبكة‬ ‫والطرق المتبعة ف اإلنشاء باإلضافة إىل‬
‫الظواهر من مجتمع آلخر حسب خلفيته‬ .‫األساليب العلمية والتكنولوجية‬
.‫الثقافية وعاداته وتقاليده الموروثة‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
58 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 57 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

‫ أثبتت الدراسات أن‬:Gender ‫( النوع‬a ‫ مالئمة تفاصيل الفراغ لألنشطة مثل األرض‬
‫احتياجات النساء تختلف عن احتياجات‬ ‫الممهدة والممرات والميول المناسبة لنوع‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫ وذلك يؤثر ف اختيار عناض‬،‫الرجال‬ ‫ ووجود األسوار للحماية ف أماكن‬،‫الحركة‬
‫التنسيق الت توفر الخصوصية واألمان لفئة‬ ‫ واختيار نوعية اإلضاءة‬،‫لعب األطفال‬
.‫النساء واألطفال‬ .‫المناسبة وتوفب الالفتات اإلرشادية‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
60 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 59 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

10
22/06/1441

LANDSCAPE and SITE LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

:Age ‫( العمر‬a :Age ‫( العمر‬a

‫ر ر‬
‫اعيي ف تصميم‬ ‫ ال يهم توافر مسند للذر‬
‫كبة الساللم والمنحدرات لم يكن لها‬ ‫ ر‬ ً ‫ر‬
،‫المقاعد ف مناطق لعب األطفال مثال‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫بينما من ر‬
‫تأثب لدى فئة الشباب بينما كانت سببا ف‬ ‫الضوري تواجدها ف تصميم‬
.‫منع فئة كبار السن من زيارة الفراغ‬ .‫مقاعد كبار السن‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester) (3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
62 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019 61 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

LANDSCAPE and SITE

ANALYSIS
Department
Code:of332 ‫عم‬
Architecture
Department of Architecture

Factors Affecting on The Beautification Of Spaces

:Age ‫( العمر‬a

‫ يفضل االبتعاد عن استخدام األرضية‬

‫الملساء لألطفال واألرضية الشديدة‬
‫ وال يستخدم‬،‫الخشونة الت قد تؤذيهم‬
.‫لكبار السن األرضية الرملية‬

(3(5rdth Level/1
Level/2stnd Semester)
Semester)
63 Dr. Alaa’Elmanzlawi
Alaa’ Elmanzlawi Year 2019
2018 - 2020
2019

11