4.

1 Self excited direct current motor with series connection

A1 A2 D1 D2
M

D3
+¿ VS

4.2 Separasely exicited dirret current motor

A1 F1

VS1 M
F3 +¿ VS2

A2 F2

4.3 self exicited direct current motor with shunt connection

A1 F1

+¿
vs
M
F3

A2 F2

4.4 Self excited dirrect current motor with compound commutative connection
F1 D1

VS +¿
M F3 D3

F2
D2
4.5 Self exited direct current motor with compound diferential conection.

4.6 Separately exited direct current generator.

4.7 Self exited direct current generator with shont conection.

4.8 Self exited D.C. Generator with compound commulative connection.