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The major provisions of 42nd • The 1st Lok Sabha lasted its full tenure
constitutional amendment act are as of five years and was dissolved on 4 April
follow- 1957.
• The 42nd Amendment amended
Preamble adding two words ‘Socialist’ 14. Who decides the admissibility of
and ‘Secular’. Questions in Lok Sabha?
• It also changed the words "unity of the A. Speaker B. Prime Minister
nation" to "unity and integrity of the C. Deputy Speaker D. Vice President
nation". Ans. A
• The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Sol.
act is popularly known as ‘Mini • Lok Sabha Speaker decides the
Constitution’. admissibility of Questions in Lok Sabha.
• The 42nd Constitutional Amendment • If the Speaker of the Lok Sabha feels
act added the Part IVA with article 51A that the question asked by the member is
containing Fundamental Duties of the misuse of the right to inquire or it affects
citizens. the procedure of the House or is against
the rules of the House, he can reject such
12. The quorum to constitute a sitting of questions.
the Lok Sabha is _____ of the total
number of Members of the House under 15. What is the minimum age
article 100(3) of the Constitution of India. requirement to become a Member of the
A. one-tenth B. one-fifth Legislative Assembly?
C. one-third D. half A. 32 years B. 42 years
Ans. A C. 20 years D. 25 years
Sol. Ans. D
• The quorum to constitute a sitting Sol.
of the Lok Sabha is one-tenth of the • The qualifications to become a member
total number of Members of the House of the Legislative Assembly are largely
under article 100(3) of the Constitution of like the qualifications to be a member of
India. Parliament.
• The maximum strength of the House (i) The person should be a citizen of India.
allotted by the Constitution of India is (ii) He/She shouldn’t be less than 25
552. years of age to be a member of the
• Currently, the house has 545 seats Legislative Assembly.
which is made up by the election of up to • He shouldn’t be less than 30 years as
543 elected members and at a maximum, per Article 173 of Indian Constitution to
2 nominated members of the Anglo- be a member of the Legislative
Indian Community by the President of Council.
India which was abolished in 2019.
16. Which of the following is incorrect
13. The first session of the first Lok Sabha match of state and its chief minister?
commenced on ______. A. Arunachal Pradesh – Gegong Apang
A. 26th January 1950 B. Odisha – Naveen Patnaik
B. 15th August 1947 C. Sikkim – P S Golay
C. 15th August 1951 D. Andhra Pradesh – Jagmohan Reddy
D. 13th May 1952 Ans. A
Ans. D Sol.
Sol. Option A is an incorrect match.
• The First Session of the first Lok Sabha • Pema Khandu (Since 17 July 2016) is
was commenced on 13 May 1952. serving as the Chief Minister of Arunachal
• The First Lok Sabha was constituted on Pradesh.
17 April 1952 after India's first general
election.
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A. Prime Minister B. The Speaker of 24. The power to enquire into and decide
the Lok Sabha all doubts and disputes arising out of
C. The Vice President election of the President is vested in:
D. President A. The Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Ans. B B. The Prime Minister of India
Sol. C. The Supreme Court
• As per Article 108 of Constitution, a D. The Election Commission
Joint session of Parliament can be Ans. C
summoned . Sol.
• The joint sitting of the Parliament is The power to enquire into and decide
called by the President and is presided all doubts and disputes arising out of
over by the Speaker or, in his absence, election of the President is vested in
by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha the Supreme Court.
or in his absence, the Deputy-Chairman * A dispute application regarding doubts
of the Rajya Sabha. and disputes in Presidential election can
be filled by any of Presidential candidates
22. According to the Constitution of India, or any 20 or more electors as joint
how many members from the Anglo- petitioners.
Indian community can be nominated to * Petition should be filed within 30 days
the Lok Sabha by the President? of declaration of the result.
A. Five B. Two * If after SC declares election as void, the
C. Three D. Four acts done by President before the SC
Ans. B orders continue to remain in force.
Sol.
• As per the Constitution, Lok Sabha can 25. Article 35A was incorporated into the
have a maximum of 552 members out Constitution of India in _____ by an order
of which 530 are to be elected from the of the then President Rajendra Prasad on
states and 20 from the Union Territories. the advice of the Jawaharlal Nehru
• Two members are nominated by the Cabinet.
President from the Anglo-Indian A. 1956 B. 1959
community. C. 1954 D. 1950
Ans. C
23. As per the Constitution of India, Sol.
Panchayats at the intermediate level may • Article 35A was added to the
NOT be constituted in a State having a Constitution through a Presidential Order,
population not exceeding: "The Constitution (Application to
A. Thirty lakhs B. Forty lakhs Jammu and Kashmir) Order", 1954 –
C. Ten lakhs D. Twenty lakhs issued by the President of India on 14th
Ans. D May 1954, under Article 370.
Sol. • Article 35A of the Indian Constitution
As per the Constitution of India, was an article that empowered the
Panchayats at the intermediate level Jammu and Kashmir state's legislature to
may NOT be constituted in a State define "permanent residents" of the state
having a population not exceeding 20 and provide special rights and privileges
lakhs. to those permanent residents.
* The above said clause is mentioned in • On 5th August 2019, the President of
Artcile 243B of Indian Constitution. India Ram Nath Kovind issued a
* The 73rd Constitution amendment act, Presidential Order, whereby all the
1992 made 3 tier system of Panchayati provisions of the Indian Constitution are
raj for all states. to apply to the State without any special
* The 73rd Constitution amendment act, provisions.
1992 came into effect from 24 April,
1993.
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* He served as the President of India from • On 5th August 2019, the President of
1977 to 1982. India Ram Nath Kovind issued a
* He also served as 4th the Speaker of Presidential Order, whereby all the
the Lok Sabha from 17th March 1967 to provisions of the Indian Constitution are
19th July 1969. to apply to the State without any special
* He served as the first chief minister of provisions.
Andhra Pradesh from 1st November
1956 to 11th January 1959. 38. The Presidential order was issued
* He again became the Chief Minister of under _____ of India which allows the
Andhra Pradesh in 1962 for one year. President to make certain “exceptions
and modification” to the Constitution for
36. The Election Commission celebrated the benefit of ‘State subjects’ of Jammu
its golden jubilee in which year? and Kashmir.
A. 1998 B. 1997 A. Article 304 (1) (d)
C. 2001 D. 2011 B. Article 340 (1) (d)
Ans. C C. Article 370 (1) (d)
Sol. D. Article 314 (1) (d)
* Election Commission of India is a Ans. C
permanent Constitutional Body. Sol.
* The Election Commission was • The Presidential order was issued under
established in accordance with the article 370 (1) (d) of India which allows
Constitution on 25th January 1950. the President to make certain “exceptions
* The Commission celebrated its Golden and modification” to the Constitution for
Jubilee in 2001. the benefit of ‘State subjects’ of Jammu
* A golden jubilee is a celebration held to and Kashmir.
mark a 50th anniversary. • Article 370 of the Indian constitution
* The Election Commission operates gave special status to Jammu and
under the authority of Constitution per Kashmir.
Article 324. • The government of India revoked this
special status in August 2019 through
37. Article 35A was incorporated into the a Presidential Order and the passage of
Indian Constitution based on the ______ a resolution in Parliament.
Delhi agreement entered between them
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and the 39. As of January 2019, the number of
then Prime Minister of Jammu and high courts in India is _______.
Kashmir Sheikh Abdullah. A. 25 B. 20
A. 1960 B. 1952 C. 18 D. 30
C. 1956 D. 1955 Ans. A
Ans. B Sol.
Sol. • There are 25 High Courts in India at
• Article 35A was incorporated into the present (including all the States and
Indian Constitution based on the "1952 Union Territories).
Delhi agreement" entered between • The High Court for Telangana is the
them Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru 25th High Court in the country.
and the then Prime Minister of Jammu • As per the Constitution of India,
and Kashmir Sheikh Abdullah. Articles 214-231 deals with the
• Article 35A of the Indian Constitution provisions of the High Courts in India.
was an article that empowered the
Jammu and Kashmir state's legislature to 40. Rule ______ (of the Rules of
define "permanent residents" of the state Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok
and provide special rights and privileges Sabha) does NOT involve a formal motion
to those permanent residents. before the Parliament House, hence no
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42. Right to move freely throughout the 45. Which article of the Constitution of
territory of India’ is a fundamental right India talks about the provisions for
under______ of the Constitution of India. impeachment of the President of India?
A. Article 24 B. Article 21 A. Article 54 B. Article 51
C. Article 14 D. Article 19 C. Article 63 D. Article 61
Ans. D Ans. D
Sol. Sol.
Article 19(1) says : • Article 54-Election of President.
(a) to freedom of speech and expression • Article 51-Promotion of international
(b) to assemble peaceably and without peace and security.
arms • Article 63-The Vice-President of India.
(c) to form associations or unions • Article 61-Procedure for impeachment
(d) to move freely throughout the of the President.
territory of India
(e) to reside and settle in any part of the 46. In the year 1978, the _______
territory of India amendment eliminated the right to
(f) to practice any profession, or to carry acquire, hold and dispose of property as
on any occupation, trade or business. a fundamental right.
A. 41st B. 42nd
43. In March 2019, Social Media Platforms C. 43 D. 44th
rd
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