BK0 - BK3

BK0 250 x 400
DESIGN CALCULATION
SPECIAL MOMENT RESISTING FRAME FLEXURAL MEMBER
Material Properties Frame Properties

Beam Column
f`c 29.05 MPa Width 250 mm C1 0 mm
fy 420 Mpa Height 400 mm C2 0 mm
fys 420 MPa Length 2000 mm H 3600 mm
Cover 45 mm
Slab Height 150 mm
Force Output
Vu Vu M- M+ T P
1.2D+1L Ultimate Support Span Torsion Axial
[kN] [kN] [kN.m] [kN.m] [kN.m] [kN]
54.8844 68.1093 122.5616 24.2972 21.2651 146.9505
Detailing Summary
Location Layer Support Required Available

1 3 D 19 Support, Top
122.56 142.90
2 2 D 19 Reinforcement
Top 3 0 D 19
Support, Bot
4 0 D 19 61.28 97.60
Reinforcement
OK
4 D 19
Web NEEDED
OK Stirrup, Support 2.65 5.31
1 3 D 19
2 0 D 19 Torsional
1004.79 1134.11
Bott om 3 0 D 19 Reinforcement
4 0 D 19
OK
Main 2 D 13
Stirrup 75
Add 1 D 13
Stirrup 75
* Space between longitudinal reinforcement = 25 mm
** Maximum number of reinforcement in 1 layer = 3 bars
3D13 2D13 3D13
75 mm 150 mm 75 mm
500 mm 1000 mm 500 mm
A B C D
Calculations
`1. Check Factored Axial Compressive Force
Factored axial compressive force should not exceed 0.1 Ag.fc`
Pu ≤ 0.1 Ag.fc`
146.95 kN ≤ 0.1 x 250 x 400 x 29.05
146.95 kN ≤ 290.5 kN
OK
`2. Check Clean Span Length

Clear span length should not be less than 4 times effective height
[314.9 mm]
Ln > 4d
2000 mm > 1420 mm
OK
`3. Check Component Width

Component width should be:
a. Not less than 0.3 h
bw > 0.3 h
250 mm > 0.3 x 400
250 mm > 120 mm
OK
b. Not less than 250 mm
bw >= 250 mm
250 mm >= 250 mm
OK
`4. Design of Flexural Reinforcement

Parameters
ß1 = 0.85 if fc' < 28 Mpa
= 0.65 if fc' > 56 MPa
= 0.85 - (fc` - 28)/0.05 otherwise
ß1 = 0.8425
j = 0.85
Ø = 0.9
a. Support, Negative [Top Reinforcement]
Mu = 122.56 kNm
Required steel reinforcement area:
Mu 122561600 N mm
As = = = 1211.4 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 314.9
Use:
Layer Reinforcement Area Total Area Space y' d dt
1 3 D 19 850.59 9.5
2 2 D 19 567.06 53.5
1417.64 25 314.9 332.5
3 0 D 19 0.00 97.5
4 0 D 19 0.00 141.5
Minimum steel reinforecment
As min = 0.25(√fc')bw.d/fy
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 250 x 314.9 / 420
= 252.567 mm²
and should not be less than

1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 250 x 314.9
As min = =
fy 420
= 262.417 mm²
OK, As minimum satisfied
Tension controlled check

a 96.45
= = 0.3443
ß1.dt 0.843 x 332.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt
OK, Tension Controlled So Ø = 0.900
Nominal moment check

As.fy 1417.65 x 420
a = = = 96.45 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 250
ØMn = Ø As.fy.(d-0.5a)
= 0.9 x 1417.65 x 420 x (314.9 - 0.5(96.46))
= 142.90 kNm
OK, Reinforcement Satisfies
Reinforcement ratio check

As 1417.64
r = = = 1.42%
bw.h 250 x 400
OK, Reinforcement ratio satisfies
b. Support, Positive [Bott om Reinforcement]

Mu = 61.281 kNm
Mu 61280800 N mm
As = = = 573.62 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 332.5
Use:
1 3 D 19 850.59 9.5
2 0 D 19 0.00 53.5
850.59 25 332.5 332.5
3 0 D 19 0.00 97.5
4 0 D 19 0.00 141.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 250 x 332.5 / 420
= 266.683 mm²
1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 250 x 332.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 277.083 mm²

As.fy 850.59 x 420
a = = = 57.87 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 250
= 0.9 x 850.59 x 420 x (332.5 - 0.5(57.88))
= 97.60 kNm

As 850.59
r = = = 0.85%
bw.h 250 x 400

a 57.87
= = 0.2066
ß1.dt 0.843 x 332.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt
OK, Tension Controlled
`5. Design of Shear Reinforcement

Negative plastic moment Positive plastic moment
1.25 Mn 1.25 Mn
nMp = pMp =
0.9 0.9
1.25 x 142.91 1.25 x 97.61
= =
0.9 0.9
= 198.48 kNm = 135.56 kNm
nMp + pMp 198.48 + 135.56
V sway = = = 167.02 kN
Ln 2
Ultimate shear force
Vu desain = 221.9 kN
Concrete shear capacity
Vc = 1/6(√fc')bw.d
= 1/6(√29.05)250 x 314.9
= 141.44 kN
However, Vc might be 0 if both of these conditions apply:
a. V sway > 0.5 Vu
167.02 kN > 0.5(221.9044)
167.02 kN > 110.952 kN
b. Pu < Ag.fc`/20
146951 kN < 100000 x 29.05 / 20000
146951 kN > 145250 kN
So, the concrete shear capacity:
Vc = 141.44 kN
Reinforcement shear capacity

Vu
Vs = - Vc
0.75
221.9
= - 141.437
0.75
= 154.44 kN
Maximum value of Vs
Vs 2
= (√fc')bw.d
ma 3
2
= (√29.05) x 250 x 314.9
3
= 282.87 kN
OK, Vs not over
Required shear reinforcement at support

Av Vu 0.062(√fc')bw 0.35 bw
= max [ , , ]
s fys.d fys fys
221.9044 0.062(√29.05)250 0.35 x 250
= max [ , , ]
420 x 314.9 420 420
= max [ 1.68 , 0.20 , 0.21 ]
mm²
= 1.68
mm
Stirrup spacing requirements
a. At support
Stirrup spacing at support should not be less than any of these conditions:
1) d/4 = 78.73 mm
2) 150 mm = 150 mm
3) 6 db = 114 mm
b. At span
Stirrup spacing at span should not be less than any of these conditions:
1) d/2 = 157.45 mm
2) 300 mm = 300 mm
Stirrup reinforcement at support

Stirrup Reinforcement Total Area Av /s Total Av/s
2 D 13
Main 265.46 3.54
75
5.31
1 D 13
Additional 132.73 1.77
75
`6. Design of Torsional Reinforcement
Effective torsional area (Acp)
1000
hf
bw = mm
Acp = b.h + 2.hf.(h-hf)
h = 212500 mm²
(h -
hf)
(h - hf) b (h - hf)
Effective torsional perimeter (Pcp)
Pcp = 2(bw+h)
= 2800 mm
Core Area (Aoh)

Aoh = (b - 2.cover) x (h - 2.cover)
49600 mm²
Core perimeter (Poh)

Poh = 2 (b -2.cover) + 2 (h-2.cover)
= 940 mm
Torsional capacity of concrete section Tc

Ø0.083(√fc')(Acp²)
Tc =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.083 x (√29.05)(212500²)
=
2800
= 5.41 kNm
Ø0.33λ(√fc')(Acp²)
Tumax =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.33 x (√29.05)(212500²)
=
2800
= 21.51 kNm
Torsional reinforcement required
Tu
Ts = - Tc
0.75
21.265
= - 5.41
0.75
= 22.94 kNm
Additional transversal reinforcement for torsion

At ØTs
=
s 2(0.85)(Aoh)(fys) cot 45 °
0.75 x 22.95
=
2 x 0.85 x 49600 x 420 x 1
mm²
= 0.49
mm
No need transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at support

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.49) + 1.68
s s
= 2.65 mm²
Total transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at span

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.49) + 0.21
s s
= 1.18 mm²
Additional longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

At.ph.fys.cot² 45
Al =
s.fy
0.486 x 940 x 420 x 1²
=
420
= 1004.79 mm²
Reinforcement Area
4 D 19 1134.11
BK1 600 x 400
DESIGN CALCULATION

Beam Column
Cover 45 mm
Slab Height 250 mm
Force Output
Vu Vu M- M+ T P
195.5725 295.0717 557.5248 72.5403 94.4362 389.9626
Detailing Summary

1 7D 19 Support, Top
Reinforcement
557.52 639.34
2 7D 19
Top 3 0D 19
Support, Bot
4 0D 19 348.45 367.83
Reinforcement
OK
8 D 19
Web NEEDED
1 7 D 19
2 0 D 19 Torsional
1787.37 2268.23
4 0 D 19
OK
Main 2 D 13
Stirrup 100
Add 2 D 13
Stirrup 100
OK
4D13 3D13 4D13
100 mm 150 mm 100 mm
1000 mm 2000 mm 1000 mm
A B C D
Calculations
Pu ≤ 0.1 Ag.fc`
389.96 kN ≤ 0.1 x 400 x 600 x 29.05
389.96 kN ≤ 697.2 kN
OK

[510.5 mm]
Ln > 4d
3000 mm > 2220 mm
OK

bw > 0.3 h
400 mm > 0.3 x 600
400 mm > 180 mm
OK
bw >= 250 mm
400 mm >= 250 mm
OK
c. Less than column width
bw < C2
400 mm < 1000 mm
OK

Parameters
ß1 = 0.85 if fc' < 28 Mpa
= 0.65 if fc' > 56 MPa
= 0.85 - (fc` - 28)/0.05 otherwise
ß1 = 0.867
j = 0.85
Ø = 0.9
Mu = 557.52 kNm
Mu 557524800 N mm
As = = = 3399.1 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 510.5
Use:
1 7 D 19 1984.70 9.5
2 7 D 19 1984.70 53.5
3969.40 25 510.5 532.5
3 0 D 19 0.00 97.5
4 0 D 19 0.00 141.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 400 x 510.5 / 420
= 655.118 mm²

1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 400 x 510.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 680.667 mm²

a 168.79
= = 0.3656
ß1.dt 0.867 x 532.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

As.fy 3969.41 x 420
a = = = 168.79 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 400
= 0.9 x 3969.41 x 420 x (510.5 - 0.5(168.8))
= 639.34 kNm

As 3969.40
r = = = 1.65%
bw.h 400 x 600

Mu = 278.76 kNm
Mu 278762400 N mm
As = = = 1629.3 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 532.5
Use:
1 7 D 19 1984.70 9.5
2 0 D 19 0.00 53.5
1984.70 25 532.5 532.5
3 0 D 19 0.00 97.5
4 0 D 19 0.00 141.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 400 x 532.5 / 420
= 683.35 mm²
1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 400 x 532.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 710 mm²

As.fy 1984.71 x 420
a = = = 84.40 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 400
= 0.9 x 1984.71 x 420 x (532.5 - 0.5(84.4))
= 367.83 kNm

As 1984.70
r = = = 0.83%
bw.h 400 x 600

a 84.40
= = 0.1828
ß1.dt 0.867 x 532.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

1.25 Mn 1.25 Mn
nMp = pMp =
0.9 0.9
1.25 x 639.35 1.25 x 367.84
= =
0.9 0.9
= 887.98 kNm = 510.88 kNm
nMp + pMp 887.98 + 510.88
V sway = = = 466.29 kN
Ln 3
Vc = 1/6(√fc')bw.d
= 1/6(√29.05)400 x 510.5
= 183.43 kN
a. V sway > 0.5 Vu
466.29 kN > 0.5(661.859166666667)
466.29 kN > 330.93 kN
b. Pu < Ag.fc`/20
389963 kN < 240000 x 29.05 / 20000
389963 kN > 348600 kN
Vc = 183.43 kN

Vu
Vs = - Vc
0.75
661.86
= - 183.433
0.75
= 699.05 kN
Maximum value of Vs
Vs 2
= (√fc')bw.d
ma 3
2
= (√29.05) x 400 x 510.5
3
= 733.73 kN
OK, Vs not over

Av Vu 0.062(√fc')bw 0.35 bw
= max [ , , ]
s fys.d fys fys
661.859167 0.062(√29.05)400 0.35 x 400
= max [ , , ]
420 x 510.5 420 420
= max [ 3.09 , 0.32 , 0.33 ]
mm²
= 3.09
mm
a. At support
1) d/4 = 127.63 mm
2) 150 mm = 150 mm
3) 6 db = 114 mm
b. At span
1) d/2 = 255.25 mm
2) 300 mm = 300 mm

2 D 13
Main 265.46 2.65
100
5.31
2 D 13
100
1500
hf
bw = mm
h = 515000 mm²
(h -
hf)
(h - hf) b (h - hf)
Pcp = 2(bw+h)
= 4200 mm
Core Area (Aoh)

158100 mm²

= 1640 mm

Ø0.083(√fc')(Acp²)
Tc =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.083 x (√29.05)(515000²)
=
4200
= 21.19 kNm
Ø0.33λ(√fc')(Acp²)
Tumax =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.33 x (√29.05)(515000²)
=
4200
= 84.24 kNm
Tu
Ts = - Tc
0.75
84.239
= - 21.19
0.75
= 91.13 kNm

At ØTs
=
s 2(0.85)(Aoh)(fys) cot 45 °
0.75 x 91.14
=
2 x 0.85 x 158100 x 420 x 1
mm²
= 0.61
mm

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.61) + 3.09
s s
= 4.30 mm²

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.61) + 0.33
s s
= 1.54 mm²

At.ph.fys.cot² 45
Al =
s.fy
0.606 x 1640 x 420 x 1²
=
420
= 1787.37 mm²
Reinforcement Area
8 D 19 2268.23
BK2 500 x 800
DESIGN CALCULATION

Beam Column
Cover 45 mm
Slab Height 400 mm
Force Output
Vu Vu M- M+ T P
384.3108 494.8569 1303.55778 354.4618 147.9718 598.7094
Detailing Summary

1303.56 1442.18
Top 3 0 D 25
Support, Bot
4 0 D 25 716.96 756.38
Reinforcement
OK
6 D 25
Web NEEDED
1 6 D 25
2 0 D 25 Torsional
2049.08 2945.24
4 0 D 25
OK
Main 2 D 13
Stirrup 100
Add 2 D 13
Stirrup 100
OK
4D13 4D13 4D13
100 mm 200 mm 100 mm
1500 mm 3000 mm 1500 mm
A B C D
Calculations
Pu ≤ 0.1 Ag.fc`
598.71 kN ≤ 0.1 x 500 x 800 x 29.05
598.71 kN ≤ 1162 kN
OK

[706.423076923077 mm]
Ln > 4d
4800 mm > 3020 mm
OK

bw > 0.3 h
500 mm > 0.3 x 800
500 mm > 240 mm
OK
bw >= 250 mm
500 mm >= 250 mm
OK
bw < C2
500 mm < 1200 mm
OK

Parameters
ß1 = 0.85 if fc' < 28 Mpa
= 0.65 if fc' > 56 MPa
= 0.85 - (fc` - 28)/0.05 otherwise
ß1 = 0.8425
j = 0.85
Ø = 0.9
Mu = 1303.6 kNm
Mu 1303557780 N mm
As = = = 5743.2 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 706.43
Use:
1 7 D 25 3436.12 12.5
2 6 D 25 2945.24 62.5
6381.36 25 706.42 729.5
3 0 D 25 0.00 112.5
4 0 D 25 0.00 162.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 500 x 706.43 / 420
= 1133.18 mm²

1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 500 x 706.43
As min = =
fy 420
= 1177.37 mm²

a 217.08
= = 0.3532
ß1.dt 0.843 x 729.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

As.fy 6381.37 x 420
a = = = 217.08 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 500
= 0.9 x 6381.37 x 420 x (706.43 - 0.5(217.09))
= 1442.18 kNm

As 6381.36
r = = = 1.60%
bw.h 500 x 800

Mu = 651.78 kNm
Mu 651778890 N mm
As = = = 2780.8 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 729.5
Use:
1 6 D 25 2945.24 12.5
2 0 D 25 0.00 62.5
2945.24 25 729.5 729.5
3 0 D 25 0.00 112.5
4 0 D 25 0.00 162.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 500 x 729.5 / 420
= 1170.2 mm²
1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 500 x 729.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 1215.83 mm²

As.fy 2945.25 x 420
a = = = 100.19 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 500
= 0.9 x 2945.25 x 420 x (729.5 - 0.5(100.2))
= 756.38 kNm

As 2945.24
r = = = 0.74%
bw.h 500 x 800

a 100.19
= = 0.163
ß1.dt 0.843 x 729.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

1.25 Mn 1.25 Mn
nMp = pMp =
0.9 0.9
1.25 x 1442.19 1.25 x 756.39
= =
0.9 0.9
= 2003.03 kNm = 1050.53 kNm
nMp + pMp 2003.03 + 1050.53
V sway = = = 636.16 kN
Ln 4.8
Vc = 1/6(√fc')bw.d
= 1/6(√29.05)500 x 706.43
= 317.29 kN
a. V sway > 0.5 Vu
636.16 kN > 0.5(1020.46913333333)
636.16 kN > 510.235 kN
b. Pu < Ag.fc`/20
598709 kN < 400000 x 29.05 / 20000
598709 kN > 581000 kN
Vc = 317.29 kN

Vu
Vs = - Vc
0.75
1020.5
= - 317.29
0.75
= 1043.34 kN
Maximum value of Vs
Vs 2
= (√fc')bw.d
ma 3
2
= (√29.05) x 500 x 706.43
3
= 1269.16 kN
OK, Vs not over

Av Vu 0.062(√fc')bw 0.35 bw
= max [ , , ]
s fys.d fys fys
1020.46913 0.062(√29.05)500 0.35 x 500
= max [ , , ]
420 x 706.43 420 420
= max [ 3.44 , 0.40 , 0.42 ]
mm²
= 3.44
mm
a. At support
1) d/4 = 176.61 mm
2) 150 mm = 150 mm
3) 6 db = 150 mm
b. At span
1) d/2 = 353.21 mm
2) 300 mm = 300 mm

2 D 13
Main 265.46 2.65
100
5.31
2 D 13
100
2400
hf
bw = mm
h = 1E+06 mm²
(h -
hf)
(h - hf) b (h - hf)
Pcp = 2(bw+h)
= 6400 mm
Core Area (Aoh)

291100 mm²

= 2240 mm

Ø0.083(√fc')(Acp²)
Tc =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.083 x (√29.05)(1160000²)
=
6400
= 70.54 kNm
Ø0.33λ(√fc')(Acp²)
Tumax =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.33 x (√29.05)(1160000²)
=
6400
= 280.47 kNm
Tu
Ts = - Tc
0.75
147.97
= - 70.54
0.75
= 126.75 kNm

At ØTs
=
s 2(0.85)(Aoh)(fys) cot 45 °
0.75 x 126.76
=
2 x 0.85 x 291100 x 420 x 1
mm²
= 0.46
mm

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.46) + 3.44
s s
= 4.35 mm²

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.46) + 0.42
s s
= 1.33 mm²

At.ph.fys.cot² 45
Al =
s.fy
0.458 x 2240 x 420 x 1²
=
420
= 2049.08 mm²
Reinforcement Area
6 D 25 2945.24
BK3 700 x 1000
DESIGN CALCULATION

Beam Column
Cover 45 mm
Slab Height 400 mm
Force Output
Vu Vu M- M+ T P
808.5232 1002.9144 3185.33391 466.6573 570.5956 1030.2901
Detailing Summary

3185.33 3390.53
Top 3 0 D 25
Support, Bot
4 0 D 25 1592.67 1763.26
Reinforcement
OK
8 D 25
Web NEEDED
1 11 D 25
2 0 D 25 Torsional
3540.39 3926.99
4 0 D 25
OK
Main 2 D 13
Stirrup 100
Add 5 D 13
Stirrup 100
OK
7D13 5D13 7D13
100 mm 200 mm 100 mm
1750 mm 3500 mm 1750 mm
A B C D
Calculations
Pu ≤ 0.1 Ag.fc`
1030.3 kN ≤ 0.1 x 700 x 1000 x 29.05
1030.3 kN ≤ 2033.5 kN
OK

[904.5 mm]
Ln > 4d
6000 mm > 3820 mm
OK

bw > 0.3 h
700 mm > 0.3 x 1000
700 mm > 300 mm
OK
bw >= 250 mm
700 mm >= 250 mm
OK
bw < C2
700 mm < 1000 mm
OK

Parameters
ß1 = 0.85 if fc' < 28 Mpa
= 0.65 if fc' > 56 MPa
= 0.85 - (fc` - 28)/0.05 otherwise
ß1 = 0.8425
j = 0.85
Ø = 0.9
Mu = 3185.3 kNm
Mu 3185333910 N mm
As = = = 10961 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 904.5
Use:
1 12 D 25 5890.49 12.5
2 12 D 25 5890.49 62.5
11780.97 25 904.5 929.5
3 0 D 25 0.00 112.5
4 0 D 25 0.00 162.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 700 x 904.5 / 420
= 2031.28 mm²

1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 700 x 904.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 2110.5 mm²

a 286.26
= = 0.3656
ß1.dt 0.843 x 929.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

As.fy 11780.98 x 420
a = = = 286.26 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 700
= 0.9 x 11780.98 x 420 x (904.5 - 0.5(286.27))
= 3390.53 kNm

As 11780.97
r = = = 1.68%
bw.h 700 x 1000

Mu = 1592.7 kNm
Mu 1592666955 N mm
As = = = 5332.9 mm²
Ø.fy.j.d 0.9 x 420 x 0.85 x 929.5
Use:
1 11 D 25 5399.61 12.5
2 0 D 25 0.00 62.5
5399.61 25 929.5 929.5
3 0 D 25 0.00 112.5
4 0 D 25 0.00 162.5
= 0.25 x ( √29.05 ) x 700 x 929.5 / 420
= 2087.43 mm²
1.4 bw.d 1.4 x 700 x 929.5
As min = =
fy 420
= 2168.83 mm²

As.fy 5399.62 x 420
a = = = 131.20 mm
0.85 fc`.b 0.85 x 29.05 x 700
= 0.9 x 5399.62 x 420 x (929.5 - 0.5(131.21))
= 1763.26 kNm

As 5399.61
r = = = 0.77%
bw.h 700 x 1000

a 131.20
= = 0.1675
ß1.dt 0.843 x 929.5
a tcl
= 0.375 = 0.375
ß1.dt

1.25 Mn 1.25 Mn
nMp = pMp =
0.9 0.9
1.25 x 3390.53 1.25 x 1763.27
= =
0.9 0.9
= 4709.07 kNm = 2448.98 kNm
nMp + pMp 4709.07 + 2448.98
V sway = = = 1193 kN
Ln 6
Vc = 1/6(√fc')bw.d
= 1/6(√29.05)700 x 904.5
= 568.76 kN
a. V sway > 0.5 Vu
1193 kN > 0.5(2001.53153333333)
1193 kN > 1000.77 kN
b. Pu < Ag.fc`/20
1E+06 kN < 700000 x 29.05 / 20000
1E+06 kN > 1016750 kN
Vc = 568.76 kN

Vu
Vs = - Vc
0.75
2001.5
= - 568.759
0.75
= 2099.95 kN
Maximum value of Vs
Vs 2
= (√fc')bw.d
ma 3
2
= (√29.05) x 700 x 904.5
3
= 2275.04 kN
OK, Vs not over

Av Vu 0.062(√fc')bw 0.35 bw
= max [ , , ]
s fys.d fys fys
2001.53153 0.062(√29.05)700 0.35 x 700
= max [ , , ]
420 x 904.5 420 420
= max [ 5.27 , 0.56 , 0.58 ]
mm²
= 5.27
mm
a. At support
1) d/4 = 226.13 mm
2) 150 mm = 150 mm
3) 6 db = 150 mm
b. At span
1) d/2 = 452.25 mm
2) 300 mm = 300 mm

2 D 13
Main 265.46 2.65
100
9.29
5 D 13
100
3000
hf
bw = mm
h = 2E+06 mm²
(h -
hf)
(h - hf) b (h - hf)
Pcp = 2(bw+h)
= 8000 mm
Core Area (Aoh)

555100 mm²

= 3040 mm

Ø0.083(√fc')(Acp²)
Tc =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.083 x (√29.05)(1620000²)
=
8000
= 110.07 kNm
Ø0.33λ(√fc')(Acp²)
Tumax =
Pcp
0.75 x 0.33 x (√29.05)(1620000²)
=
8000
= 437.61 kNm
Tu
Ts = - Tc
0.75
437.61
= - 110.07
0.75
= 473.42 kNm

At ØTs
=
s 2(0.85)(Aoh)(fys) cot 45 °
0.75 x 473.42
=
2 x 0.85 x 555100 x 420 x 1
mm²
= 0.90
mm

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.9) + 5.27
s s
= 7.06 mm²

At Av
2 + = 2 (0.9) + 0.58
s s
= 2.38 mm²

At.ph.fys.cot² 45
Al =
s.fy
0.896 x 3040 x 420 x 1²
=
420
= 3540.39 mm²
Reinforcement Area
8 D 25 3926.99

BK0 - BK3

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BK0 - BK3

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BK0 250 x 400

Material Properties Frame Properties

Location Layer Support Required Available

500 mm 1000 mm 500 mm

`2. Check Clean Span Length

`3. Check Component Width

`4. Design of Flexural Reinforcement

and should not be less than

Tension controlled check

Nominal moment check

Reinforcement ratio check

b. Support, Positive [Bott om Reinforcement]

Nominal moment check

Reinforcement ratio check

Tension controlled check

`5. Design of Shear Reinforcement

Reinforcement shear capacity

Required shear reinforcement at support

Stirrup reinforcement at support

Effective torsional perimeter (Pcp)

Core Area (Aoh)

Core perimeter (Poh)

Torsional capacity of concrete section Tc

Additional transversal reinforcement for torsion

No need transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at support

Total transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at span

Additional longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

Material Properties Frame Properties

Location Layer Support Required Available

1000 mm 2000 mm 1000 mm

`2. Check Clean Span Length

`3. Check Component Width

`4. Design of Flexural Reinforcement

and should not be less than

Tension controlled check

Nominal moment check

Reinforcement ratio check

b. Support, Positive [Bott om Reinforcement]

Nominal moment check

Reinforcement ratio check

Tension controlled check

`5. Design of Shear Reinforcement

Reinforcement shear capacity

Required shear reinforcement at support

Stirrup reinforcement at support

Effective torsional perimeter (Pcp)

Core Area (Aoh)

Core perimeter (Poh)

Torsional capacity of concrete section Tc

Additional transversal reinforcement for torsion

No need transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at support

Total transversal reinforcement (due to torsion and shear) at span

Additional longitudinal reinforcement for torsion

Material Properties Frame Properties

Location Layer Support Required Available

1500 mm 3000 mm 1500 mm

`2. Check Clean Span Length

`3. Check Component Width

`4. Design of Flexural Reinforcement

and should not be less than

Tension controlled check

Nominal moment check

Reinforcement ratio check

b. Support, Positive [Bott om Reinforcement]