Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Submitted By
Prof. XXXXXXXXXXXX
2019-2021
MUTUAL FUND” is successfully completed by Ms SNEHAL YADAV during the III semester, in partial
fulfilment of the Masters Degree in Management Studies recognised by University of Mumbai for the
Academic Year 2019-2020 through Pramod Ram UjagarTiwariSaket Institute of Management.
This project is original and not submitted earlier for award of any degree, diploma or associateship of any other
university or institute.
Name: Prof.***************
I hereby declare that this Project Report submitted by me to Pramod Ram UjagarTiwariSaket
Institute of Management is a bonafide work undertaken by me and it is not submitted to any
other University or Institution for award of any degree, diploma/certificate or published any
time before.
The success and final outcome of this project required a lot of guidance and assistance from many people and I
am extremely privileged to have got this all along the completion of my project. All that I have done is only due
to such supervision and assistance and I would not forget to thank them.
I respect and thank Mr SaketTiwari , for providing me an opportunity to do the project work in SaketGyanpeeth
and giving me all support and guidance which made me complete the project duly. I am extremely thankful to
him for providing such a nice support and guidance, although he had busy schedule managing the corporate
affairs. I also thank Mrs. Shobha Nair the C.E.O of SaketGyanpeeth.
I owe my deep gratitude to my project guide Prof. SaumyabrataNath, who took keen interest on our project
work and guided me all along, till the completion of our project work by providing all the necessary
information.
I am thankful to and fortunate enough to get constant encouragement, support and guidance from all Teaching
staff and Director Sanoj Kumar of Pramod Ram UjagarTiwariSaket Institute of Management who helped me in
successfully completing my project work.
CHAPTER I :
Introduction
of
mutual fund
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A Mutual fund is a scheme in which several people invest their money for a financial
clause. The collected money is invested in Capital markets & the money which they earned,
is divided based on the number of units which theyhold.
The Mutual fund Industry was started in India in a small way with the UTI creating what
was effectively a small savings division within the RBI. This was fairly successful for the
next 25 years as it gave investors good returns. Due to this RBI gave a go ahead to Public
sector banks & financial institution to start Mutual Funds in India and their success gave way
to Private sector Mutual Funds.
The Disadvantages of Mutual Funds are Cost, Index Does Better, Fees, No Control over
Investments, Profitability of High returns reduced significantly, and Personal Tax situation is
not considered.
Mutual Funds have to follow specific rules and regulation which are prescribed by the
SEBI. AMFI is the apex body of all the Asset Management companies and is registered with
the SEBI. Association of Mutual Funds India has brought down the Indian Mutual Fund
Industry to a professional and healthy market with ethical lines enhancing.
There are many types of mutual funds in India. You can classify on the basis of BY
STRUCTURE (Open Ended Schemes , Close-Ended Schemes & Interval schemes) , BY
NATURE (Equity Fund, Debt Fund , Balanced Fund ) , BY INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
(Growth Schemes , Income Schemes , Balanced Schemes & Money Market Schemes) ,
OTHER SCHEMES (Tax Saving Schemes , Index Schemes , Sector Specific).
Mutual Funds are very easy to buy and sell. You can buy mutual funds directly from
company or a broker. Before Investing in Mutual Funds one has to look at all the factors like
performance of the mutual funds from last 5 years , the returns given by mutual funds from
last 5 years & the company’s net worth has to be considered.
There are two types of Mutual Funds in India Public Sector Mutual Fund & private sector
mutual Fund. In Public Sector Mutual Funds there are UTI Mutual Fund , State bank of India
Mutual Funds , Bank of Baroda Mutual Funds & In Private sector Mutual Funds there are
Birla Sun Life Mutual , HDFC Mutual Fund , ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund , Reliance
Mutual Fund etc. .
The Most trend of Mutual Funds is the aggressive expansion of Mutual Funds. Nowadays
there is lot of Competition within the Mutual Fund as there are lot of private sector & Public
sector mutual funds have entered the industry.
Returns Comparison has been done between two Mutual Fund Companies like HDFC
Mutual Fund & SBI Mutual Fund. In this comparison we had taken both small & midcap
companies. In which markets they have invested the investors’ money and how the returns
for the 5 years has been done. It gives you an Idea how you can and where you caninvest.
Objective of the Study of Mutual Funds
The objective of the study is to analyses, in detail the growth pattern of the mutual funds
industry in India and to evaluate performance of different schemes floated by most preferred
Mutual Funds in public fund in public and private sector.
Many individuals own mutual funds today. Indeed mutual fund industry is very big. It
comprises of many investors financial assets, whether for retirement or taxable saving
purposes. To a large extent, mutual funds are investment vehicle for the majority of
households in India.
Need of The study:
The main purpose of doing this project was to know about mutual fund and its functioning. This helps to know
in detail to know in details about mutual fund industry right from its inception stage, growth and future
prospects.
It also helps in understanding different scheme of mutual fund because my study depends upon prominent
funds in India and their scheme like equity, income, balance as a well as the return associated with those
schemes.
The project study was done to ascertain the asset allocation, entry load, exist load, associated with the mutual
funds. Ultimately this would help in understanding the benefits of mutual fund in investors.
I tried to collect primary data but they were too inadequate for the purpose of the study.
The data provided by the prospects may be 100 % correct as they have their limitation.
Introduction of Mutual Fund
Mutual fund is the pool of the money, based on the trust who invests the savings of a number
of investors who shares a common financial goal, like the capital appreciation and dividend
earning. The money thus collect is then invested in capital market instruments such as shares,
debenture, and foreign market. Investors invest money and get the units as per the unit value
which we called as NAV (net assets value).
Mutual fund is the most suitable investment for the common man as it offers an opportunity
to invest in diversified portfolio management, good research team, professionally managed
Indian stock as well as the foreign market, the main aim of the fund manager is to taking the
scrip that have under value and future will rising, then fund manager sell out the stock. Fund
manager concentration on risk – return trade off, where minimize the risk and maximize the
return through diversification of the portfolio. The most common features of the mutual fund
unit are lowcost.
Most open-end Mutual funds continuously offer new shares to investors. It is also known as
open ended investment company. It is different from close ended companies.
Investment in securities are spread across a wide cross section of industries and sectors thus
the risk is reduced. Diversification reduces the risk because not all stocks may move in the
same direction in same proportion at same time. Mutual funds issues units to the investors in
accordance with quantum of money invested by them. Investors of Mutual funds are known
as “unit holders”. The profits and losses are shared by the investor in proportion to their
investment. The mutual fund comes out with different schemes that varies from time to time.
Definition of Mutual Fund
“A mutual fund is a pool of money from numerous investors who wish to save or make
money just like you. Investing in a mutual fund can be a lot easier than buying and selling
individual stocks and bonds on your own. Investors can sell their shares when they want.”
“A mutual fund is nothing more than a collection of stocks and/or bonds. You can
think of a mutual fund as a company that brings together a group of people and invests their
money in stocks, bonds, and other securities. Each investor owns shares, which represent a
portion of the holdings of thefund.”
Advantages of Mutual Funds.
Cost:-The downside of mutual funds is that they have a high cost associated with
them in relation to the returns they produce. This is because investors are not only
charged for the price of the fund but they will often face additional fees. Depending
on the fund, commission charges can be significant. You will need to pay fee that will
go towards the fundmanager.
Index Does Better: - In some cases, the stock Index may outperform the mutual fund.
However this is not always the case as it depends in large part on the mutual fund the
investor has invested in, as well as the skill set of fund manager. Therefore, it is a
good idea to do your research before investing in fund. It is historical data indicates
that is consistently underperformed compared to an index, then it is not wise
investment.
Fees:-The fees that are charged will depend on the type of mutual fund purchased. If a
fund is risker and more aggressive, the management fee will tend to be higher. In
addition, the investor will also be required to pay taxes, transaction fees as well as
other costs related to maintaining thefund.
No Control over Investments: - You have absolutely no control over what the Fund
manager Des with you money. You can’t advise him on how your money is to be
invested. You only sit back and hope for thebest.
Profitability of High returns reduced significantly : - A mutual fund contains a
diversified basket of securities. If a single security outperforms by a significant
margin the impact will be limited. Don’t Expect your Investment to grow and give
you profit Overnight. There will also be downward fall in the limits of thefund.
Personal Tax situation is not considered: - When you Invest in a Mutual Fund,
your money is pooled together with others and your personal tax situation is not
considered while making Investment decisions. The most you can do is to choose
between growthfund.
History of Mutual Funds
Unit Trust of India was the first mutual fund set up in India in the year 1963. In early
1990s, Government allowed public sector banks and institutions to set up mutual funds. In the
year 1992, Securities and exchange Board of India (SEBI) Act was passed. The objectives of
SEBI are – to protect the interest of investors in securities and to promote the development of
and to regulate the securities market.
As far as mutual funds are concerned, SEBI formulates policies and regulates the
mutual funds to protect the interest of the investors. SEBI notified regulations for the mutual
funds in 1993. Thereafter, mutual funds sponsored by private sector entities were allowed to
enter the capital market. The regulations were fully revised in 1996 and have been amended
thereafter from time to time.
Unit Trust of India (UTI) was established on 1963 by an Act of Parliament. It was set up by
the Reserve Bank of India and functioned under the Regulatory and administrative control of
the Reserve Bank of India. In 1978 UTI was de-linked from the RBI and the Industrial
Development Bank of India (IDBI) took over the regulatory and administrative control in
place of RBI. The first scheme launched by UTI was Unit Scheme 1964.
1987 marked the entry of non- UTI, public sector mutual funds set up by public sector banks
and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) and General Insurance Corporation of India
(GIC). SBI Mutual Fund was the first non- UTI Mutual Fund established in June 1987
followed by Can bank Mutual Fund (Dec 87), Punjab National Bank Mutual Fund (Aug 89),
Indian Bank Mutual Fund (Nov 89), Bank of India (Jun 90), Bank of Baroda Mutual Fund
(Oct 92). LIC established its mutual fund in June 1989 while GIC had set up its mutual fund
in December 1990.
THIRD PHASE - 1993-2003 (Entry of Private Sector Funds)
With the entry of private sector funds in 1993, a new era started in the Indian mutual fund
industry, giving the Indian investors a wider choice of fund families. Also, 1993 was the year
in which the first Mutual Fund Regulations came into being, under which all mutual funds,
except UTI were to be registered and governed. The erstwhile Kothari Pioneer (now merged
with Franklin Templeton) was the first private sector mutual fund registered in July 1993.The
1993 SEBI (Mutual Fund) Regulations were substituted by a more comprehensive and
revised Mutual Fund Regulations 1996.The number of mutual fund houses went on
increasing, with many foreign mutual funds setting up funds in India and also the industry has
witnessed several mergers andacquisitions.
In February 2003, following the repeal of the Unit Trust of India Act 1963 UTI was
bifurcated into two separate entities. One is the Specified Undertaking of the Unit Trust of
India with assets under management of Rs.29, 835 crores as at the end of January 2003,
representing broadly, the assets of US 64 scheme, assured return and certain other schemes.
The Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India, functioning under an administrator and
under the rules framed by Government of India and does not come under the purview of the
Mutual Fund Regulations. The second is the UTI Mutual Fund Ltd, sponsored by SBI, PNB,
BOB and LIC. It is registered with SEBI and functions under the Mutual Fund Regulations.
With the bifurcation of the erstwhile UTI which had in March 2000 more than Rs.76, 000
crores of assets under management and with the setting up of a UTI Mutual Fund,
conforming to the SEBI Mutual Fund Regulations, and with recent mergers taking place
among different private sector funds, the mutual fund industry has entered its current phase of
consolidation andgrow.
Association of Mutual (Funds in India AMFI)
With the Increase in mutual fund players in India, a need for mutual fund association in
India was generated to function as a non-profit organization. Association of Mutual Funds in
India (AMFI) was incorporated on 22nd August, 1995.
AMFI is an apex body of all Asset management Companies (AMC) which has been
registered with SEBI. Till date all the AMCs are that have launched mutual fund schemes are
its members. It functions under the supervision and guidelines of its Board of Director.
Association of Mutual Funds India has brought down the Indian Mutual Fund Industry
to a professional and healthy market with ethical linesenhancing.
The Association of Mutual Fund of India with 30 registered AMCs of the country. It has
certain defined objectives with the guidelines of its board of directors. The objectives are as
follows.
The mutual fund association of India maintains high professional and ethical
standards in all areas of operation of theindustry.
It also recommends and promotes the top class business practices and code of conduct
which is followed by members and related people engaged in the activities of mutual
fund and asset management including agencies connected or involved in the field of
capital markets and financialservices.
To interact with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and to represent
to SEBI on all matters concerning the mutual fundindustry.
To represent to the Government, Reserve Bank of India and other bodies on all
matters relating to the Mutual FundIndustry.
To undertake nationwide investor awareness programme so as to promote proper
understanding of the concept and working of mutualfunds.
To Dessisimate information on Mutual Fund Industry and to undertake studies and
research directly and/or in association with otherbodies.
To regulate conduct of distributors including disciplinary actions (cancellation of
ARN) for violation of code ofconduct.
To protect Interest of Investor / Unitholder.
.
A) BY STRUCTURE
Open-Ended- This scheme allows investors to buy or sell units at any point in
time. This does not have a fixed maturity date. Investors can conveniently buy & sell
units at Net Asset Value related Prices. The key feature of Open Ended scheme
isliquidity.
Closed ended A closed-end fund has a fixed number of shares outstanding and
operates for a fixed duration (generally ranging from 3 to 15 years). The fund would
be open for subscription only during a specified period and there is an even balance of
buyers and sellers, so someone would have to be selling in order for you to be able to
buy it. Closed-end funds are also listed on the stock exchange so it is traded just like
other stocks on an exchange or over the counter. Usually the redemption is also
specified which means that they terminate on specified dates when the investors can
redeem theirunits.
Equity Fund -Equities are a popular mutual fund category amongst retail
investors. They invest the funds into Equity holdings. The structure of the fund may
vary differentfordifferentschemesandthefundmanager’soutlookondifferentstocks.
These funds are sub- classified depending on Investment objective such as
a) Diversified EquityFunds
b) Mid-CapFunds
c) Sector Specific Funds
d) Tax Savings Funds (ELSS)
Debt Funds -Debt funds are mutual funds that invest in fixed income securities like
bonds and treasury bills. Gilt fund, monthly income plans (MIPs), short term plans
(STPs), liquid funds, and fixed maturity plans (FMPs) are some of the investment
options in debt funds. Apart from these categories, debt funds include various funds
investing in short term, medium term and long termbonds.
Balanced Funds -This scheme allows investors to enjoy growth and income at
regular intervals. Funds are invested in both equities and fixed income securities; the
proportion is pre-determined and disclosed in the scheme related offer document.
These are ideal for the cautiously aggressiveinvestors.
C) BY INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
Growth Schemes -Growth Schemes are also known as equity schemes. The aim of
these schemes is to provide capital appreciation over medium to long term. These
schemes normally invest a major part of funds in Equities & look for capital
appreciation.
Income Scheme- Income Scheme are also known as debt schemes. The aim of the
scheme is to provide regular and steady income to the investor. These Schemes invest
in fixed income securities such as bonds & corporate debentures. In such schemes
capital appreciation may belimited.
Balance Scheme- This scheme allows investors to enjoy growth and income at
regular intervals. Funds are invested in both equities and fixed income securities; the
proportion is pre-determined and disclosed in the scheme related offer document. These
are ideal for the cautiously aggressiveinvestors.
Money Market scheme - This is ideal for investors looking to utilize their surplus
funds in short term instruments while awaiting better options. These schemes invest in
short-term instruments such as treasury bills, certificate of Deposit, commercial paper
& Intercompany call money and seek to provide reasonable returns for theinvestors.
D) OTHER SCHEMES
Tax Saving Schemes –As the name suggests, this scheme offers tax benefits to its
investors. The funds are invested in equities thereby offering long-term growth
opportunities. Tax saving mutual funds (called Equity Linked Savings Schemes) has a
3-year lock-inperiod.
Index Schemes -- Index schemes is a widely popular concept in the west. These
follow a passive investment strategy where your investments replicate the movements
of benchmark indices like Nifty, Sensex,etc.
SEBI has introduced a change in the Securities Control and Regulations Act governing the
mutual funds. The mutual funds which have been in the market for at least five years
are allowed to assure a maximum return of 12 per cent only, for one year.
The current SEBI guidelines on mutual funds prescribe a minimum start-up of Rs.50
crore for an open-ended scheme, and Rs.20 crore for closed-ended scheme, failing
which application money has to be refunded. AMFI (Association of Mutual Funds in
India) have appealed to regulatory authority of India for scrapping the
minimumrequirement
Also, 50% of the directors of AMC must be independent. All mutual funds are required to
be registered with SEBI before they launch any scheme.
The transparent and well understood declaration or Net Asset Values (NAVs) of mutual
fund schemes is an important issue in providing investors with information as to the
performance of the fund. SEBI has warned some mutual funds earlier of
unhealthymarket.
Mutual Funds in India
The mutual fund industry in India began in 1963 with the formation of the Unit Trust of
India (UTI) as an initiative of the Government of India and the Reserve Bank of India.
Much later, in 1987, SBI Mutual Fund became the first non-UTI mutual fund in India.
The year 1963 heralded a new era of Mutual funds in India. His was marked by the entry of
private companies in the sector. After the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) Act was passed in 1992, the SEBI Mutual Fund Regulations came into being in
1996. Since then, the Mutual fund companies have continued to grow exponentially
with foreign institutions setting shop in India, through joint ventures and acquisitions.
These above are the Various Mutual Funds in India which has given a good return.
Mutual fund assets usually fall under two categories – securities & cash.
Securities, here, include both bonds and stocks. Therefore, the total
asset value of a fund will include its stocks, cash and bonds at market
value. Dividends and interest accrued and liquid assets are also
included in total assets
The formula for calculating NAV:
The mutual fund itself and/or certain accounting firms calculate the NAV
of a mutual fund. Since, mutual funds depend on stock markets, they
are usually declared after the closing hours of theexchange.
All Mutual Funds are required to publish their NAV at every business day
as per SEBI guidelines.
NAV is obtained after subtracting the expense ratio of a fund. This expense
ratio is the total of all expenses made by the mutual fund annually,
including the operating expenses and the management fees, distribution
and marketing fees, transfer agent fees, custodian fees and auditfees.
Example of calculation of NAV
As an example, assume there are two investors X and Y who have invested
in a mutual fund which decided to issue out units at Rs 1/-
The total corpus of the mutual fund will be Rs 100 + Rs 200 = Rs 300/- and
X will get 100 units and Y will get 200 units.
Now suppose the mutual fund manager invests smartly over a year and
makes the investment grow and the corpus becomes Rs 800/-.
As per the regulator SEBI’s guidelines, all mutual funds are required to
publish the NAV of their schemes at least once a week and in two
leading newspapers.
CHAPTER NO : II.
INTRODUCTION OF
ADITYA BIRLA SUN LIFE MUTUAL FUND
AND
HDFC MUTUAL FUND.
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund (ABSLMF)
Established in 1994, Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund (ABSLMF) is co-sponsored by
Adityabirla Capital Limited (ABCL) and Sun Life (India) AMC Investments Inc.
Having total domestic assets under management (AUM) of close to Rs. 2423 billion for the
quarter ended December 31st, 2018, ABSLMF is one of the leading Fund Houses in India based
on domestic average AUM as published by the Association of Mutual Funds of India (AMFI).
ABSLMF has an impressive mix of reach, a wide range of product offerings across equity, debt,
balanced as well as structured asset classes and sound investment performance, and around 6.8
million investor folios as of December 31st, 2018.
With a pan India presence across 269 locations, ABSLMF is committed to deepening mutual
fund penetration in the country. The company is ceaselessly working to enhance the appeal of
mutual funds across a wider set of investors and advisors across India. Part of this effort includes
introducing smart solutions, user-friendly services and conveniences which simplify mutual fund
processes with digitization for both – investors as well as distribution partners. ABSLAMF
provides sector specific equity schemes, fund of fund schemes, hybrid and monthly income
funds, debt and treasury products and offshore funds.
Company Information: Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Limited (formerly known as Birla Sun Life
Asset Management Company Limited, Investment Manager for Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual
Fund) One India Bulls Centre, Tower 1, 17th Floor, Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, S.B. Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai - 400 013. Tel.: 4356 8000. Website: www.adityabirlacapital.com.
CIN: U65991MH1994PLC080811
Aditya Birla Capital Limited (ABCL) is the financial services platform of the Aditya Birla
Group. With a strong presence across the life insurance, asset management, private equity,
corporate lending, structured finance, project finance, general insurance broking, wealth
management, equity, currency and commodity broking, online personal finance management,
housing finance, pension fund management, and health insurance business, ABCL is committed
to serving the end-to-end financial services needs of its retail and corporate customers. Anchored
by more than 17,000 employees, ABCL has a nationwide reach and more than 200,000 agents /
channel partners.
The Aditya Birla Group is a $44.3 billion Indian multinational conglomerate. The group has
interests in various sectors like cement (largest in India), viscose filament yarn, viscose staple
fibre, metals, financial services, branded apparel, carbon black, chemicals, fertilisers, insulators,
telecom, BPO and IT services. Aditya Birla Financial Services Group is the umbrella brand for
Aditya Birla Group's financial service businesses. Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund is a joint venture
between Aditya Birla Group and Sun Life Financial.
Products offered by Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund include a series of investment options such as
specific and diversified sector equity schemes, monthly income funds, hybrid funds and different
kinds of treasury and debt products. Some of the offerings from Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund are:
Income Solutions - These schemes are intended to provide regular income and tax
efficient returns. They are suitable for investors interested in alternative modes of regular
income, which can be either for the present or post retirement, and whose risk appetite is
low.
Wealth Creation Solutions - They provide tax efficient returns on capital through
equity investments over the long term. Wealth creation schemes are suitable for those
investors planning for future expenses, like child’s higher education, marriage, retirement
of self and spouse, etc. Such schemes are available in the range of aggressive to
conservative options to meet investors’ needs.
Savings Solutions - These schemes are aimed at preserving investors' money,
providing them with liquidity and giving tax-efficient returns. Debt mutual funds are apt
for investors whose risk capacity is low to medium and are seeking high liquidity.
Savings schemes also provide regular income, which can be beneficial for individuals
who are retired.
Tax-Savings Solutions - Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund offers tax-saving mutual funds
under ELSS solutions where tax benefits can be claimed under Section 80C of the
Income Tax Act, 1961. These are suitable for investors looking for long-term capital
growth through equity investments, and at the same time, want to reduce their tax burden.
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Life
Large Cap 226.040 6.4 9.9 19.8
Frontli
ne
Equity
Fund
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Multicap Fund 724.440 5.3 12.4 25.4
Life
Equity
Fund
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Life ELSS 32.410 14.0 12.4 25.1
Tax
Relief
96
Aditya
Birla Dynamic
Sun Asset
Life Allocation or 51.320 51.320 9.7 14.6
Tax Balanced
Relief Advantage
96
Birla
Sun
Life
Equity Hybrid Fund
Hybrid
'95
Fund
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Credit Risk
Life 13.190 5.7 8.7 -
Fund
Credit
Risk
Fund
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Life Corporate
67.499 5.0 7.9 8.9
Corpor Bond Fund
ate
Bond
Fund
Aditya
Birla
Sun
Low Duration
Life 426.546 6.0 7.3 8.1
Fund
Low
Duratio
n Fund
HDFC Mutual Fund
Incorporated on the 10th of December, 1999, HDFC Asset Management Company Ltd. is among
the most popular fund houses in India. The company offers an extensive range of mutual funds
and is home to some of the most trustworthy fund managers who ensure that your hard-earned
money is invested in the right schemes. Whether you seek growth funds, income funds, or even
retirement funds, HDFC AMC Ltd. has it all. HDFC Mutual Fund launched its first scheme in
the month of July 2000 and ever since it has been ambitious about offering a stable performance
of funds across all the variants of schemes offered by it. The main vision of the HDFC Mutual
Fund is to be a player of dominance in the mutual fund market of India. It offers high levels of
professional and ethical conduct. It is committed towards the enhancement of the investors’
interests.
The HDFC Mutual Fund is managed by HDFC Asset Management Company (HDFC AMC)
Limited. HDFC Trustee Company Limited is the trustee to the mutual fund. The HDFC Mutual
Fund is sponsored by the Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd.) and
the Standard Life Investments Limited.
1. Profitable Investment: This is the most important factor that drives the HDFC Mutual
Fund. It believes that the best way to invest profitably is to provide the investors with the
chance to invest in the financial market profitably and reduce the tensions pertaining to the
swings in the market.
2. Risk Control: HDFC Mutual Fund provides emphasis on the management and control of
portfolio risks. This helps them to avoid chasing the latest trends and “fads”.
3. Detailed Analysis and Research: HDFC Mutual Fund believes that analysis and research
are the keys to success in the financial market. Thus, it has set up a well-built infrastructure
that helps them conduct the fundamental research. The researches are backed up by effective
analysis.
1. You need to visit the official website of the HDFC Mutual Fund at www.hdfcfund.com.
2. At the bottom of the home page, the website has 4 columns with a number of options.
3. Click on the ‘Account Statement’ option which is the last option of the third column.
4. On clicking the ‘Account Statement’ option, a new page will pop up. On this pop-up
page, a list of 9 languages is provided. The languages provided are- English, Hindi, Bengali,
Marathi, Malayalam, Kannada, Gujarati, Telugu, and Tamil. Select the check-box next to the
language of your choice.
5. Once the language is selected, click on ‘I AGREE’ at the bottom of the page.
6. After this, you will be redirected to a new webpage under the heading- “Introduction to
HDFC MF Multilingual Statement of Account”. Click on ‘Next’ at the bottom of the page.
7. You will be redirected to a new webpage where you have to provide your Folio
information.
8. On the ‘Folio Information’ page, you will be required to provide your ‘Folio Number’
followed by your Permanent Account Number (PAN) or your Bank Account Number.
9. Type in the Captcha code provided in the box and click on ‘SUBMIT’.
10. After the submission of the details mentioned above, the user will be redirected to a new
page. On this page, you will be required to provide the date range for which you want the
account statement.
11. Once it is submitted successfully, you will receive an email containing your account
statement on the email ID that you have registered with the HDFC Mutual Fund.
Types of Mutual Funds Offered by HDFC Asset Management
Company
The following are the different kinds of mutual funds offered by HDFC Asset Management
Company Ltd.:
Equity/Growth Funds
Debt/Income Funds
Liquid Funds
Children’s Gift Funds
Retirement Savings Funds
Fixed Maturity Plans
Exchange Traded Funds
Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Scheme
Dual Advantage Funds
Capital Protection Oriented Schemes
Fund of Fund Schemes
Annual Interval Fund – Series 1
Cancer Cure FunD
The investment objective of the HDFC Equity Fund is to generate capital appreciation via
investment in equities and equity-related instruments.
HDFC Mutual is one of the largest mutual fund and Well-established fund house in the
country with focus on delivering consistent fund Performance across categories since the
launch of the scheme(S) in July 2000. While our past experience dose make us a veteran, we
still strive to get batter.
1956, on December
3.2 Literature Review:
The life Insurance market was an under developed market that was only tapped by the state
owned LIC till the entry of private insurers. Insurances industry, as on 1.4.2000, comprised
mainly two players: the state insurers- life insurance Corporation of India and general
insurers, the general Insurance Corporation of India.
The penetration of life insurance products was 19% of the total 400 million of the insurable
population.
With an annual growth rate of 15-20% and the largest number of life insurance policies in
force, the potential of the Indian Insurance industry is huge.
2008-09 221791.26
2007-08 201351.41
2006-07 156075.84
2005-06 105875.76
2004-05 82,854.80
2003-04 66653.75
2002-03 55747.55
2001-02 50094.46
This study is an endeavor to analyze the tremendous impact made by private sector
insurance companies in achieving this phenomenal growth in the life insurance sector.
The aim of the study reach those with limited knowledge of insurance and to provide
a comprehensive picture of awareness scenario across the country.
A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who share a
common financial goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital market
instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities. The income earned through these
investments and the capital appreciations realized are shared by its unit holders in proportion
to the number of units owned by them. Thus a Mutual Fund is the most suitable investment
for the common man as it offers an opportunity to invest in a diversified, professionally
managed basket of securities at a relatively low cost. The flow chart below describes broadly
the working of a mutual fund:
Operation of mutual
funds
Investors
Fund manager
Research Objective:
To know the opportunities available for investment in mutual fund schemes.
To know about the investment options with respect to various schemes offered
by the mutual funds.
To find out which income level people invest in mutual fund schemes more.
Research Design
Exploratory Research
Descriptive Research
Casual Research
News papers
Offices
Old papers
Online webside
Data
Analysis
&
Interpretat
ion
TABLE 1 Mid cap fund 2018 Birla sun life and HDFC
NAV Sale
NAV Date Return
Price (Rs.)
31-Mar-18 -0.00940852 -2.1786E-05
28-Mar-18 -0.27834246 -0.00064452
27-Mar-18 1.151497896 0.00266643
26-Mar-18 1.093735009 0.002532849
23-Mar-18 -0.96912114 -0.00224432
22-Mar-18 -0.67943758 -0.0015735
21-Mar-18 0.299722362 0.000694139
20-Mar-18 0.01577735 3.65403E-05
19-Mar-18 -1.18178984 -0.00273721
16-Mar-18 -0.92984461 -0.00215371
15-Mar-18 -0.11108711 -0.00025731
14-Mar-18 -0.27081089 -0.00062728
13-Mar-18 0.532128825 0.001232607
12-Mar-18 0.600684718 0.001391505
9-Mar-18 -0.16158101 -0.00037432
8-Mar-18 0.355494574 0.000823552
7-Mar-18 -1.10100231 -0.00255068
6-Mar-18 -0.78332976 -0.00181478
5-Mar-18 -0.5053734 -0.00117093
1-Mar-18
Mean0.15432 -0.14951 is no significant difference between the
Variance0.492378 -0.636438 average return of HDFC & AB.
NULL: There is no sig. difference between
T-test-0.01973 average returns 2018 of Birla sun life and
HDFC
Sig.0.984372 Mid cap fund.
Table-2 Large cap Fund 2018 Aditya Birla and HDFC
)
28-Mar-18
-0.01434
0.762162
27-Mar-18
-0.6458
1.708912
26-Mar-18 0.784877
-1.4054
23-Mar-18 1.289447
-0.65361
22-Mar-18
-0.99347
0.177623
21-Mar-18
-0.45863
0.282439
20-Mar-18 0.244241
-1.19334
19-Mar-18
0.31226
-1.35152
16-Mar-18
-1.22426
-0.51929
15-Mar-18
-1.20945
0.05625
14-Mar-18
-0.43872
0.543297
13-Mar-18 0.009335
1.467829
12-Mar-18 0.421862
-0.51405
9-Mar-18 1.638876
0.945698
8-Mar-18
-0.2329
-1.26983
7-Mar-18 0.583258
-1.3316
6-Mar-18
-0.825
-0.99115
5-Mar-18
-0.86486
-0.7992
1-Mar-18
-0.98664
Mean-0.13736
-0.92841
variance 0.6948041.013323
T- TEST 0.295447
sig 0.769398
RERURN
NAV Date RETURND TABLE : 4 Large cap fund Birla sun life
S and HDFC IN 2017
31-Mar-17 0.358609 0.173494
30-Mar-17 0.37037 0.442918
29-Mar-17 0.424328 0.623548
28-Mar-17 0.441989 0.634859
NAV27-Mar-17
Date -0.43483 RETURN
RETURNS -0.50828
30-Mar-16 1.665615
1.292011 valueif HDFC VALUE IS high returns .There
29-Mar-16 -0.88719
22-Mar-17 0.109899 is no sig. difference between average
0.248272 -1.26104
28-Mar-16 -0.20432
21-Mar-17 -0.949 returns 2017 of monthly of Biral sun life
-1.70822 -0.26863
0.218188 andHDFC large cap fund.
23-Mar-16
-0.1958
20-Mar-17
22-Mar-16 -0.21433
0.220159 -0.30018
0.356521
21-Mar-16 1.328807 1.290946
17-Mar-17 -0.10966 -0.18448
15-Mar-16 -0.78984
14-Mar-17 1.607181 1.801197
0.524896 life and HDFC 2016
14-Mar-16 -0.20384
10-Mar-17 0.517777 -0.1782
11-Mar-16
0 0.087075
9-Mar-17
10-Mar-16
0.1074
-0.20668 0.111273
-0.14491
9-Mar-16
0.60399 0.127688
8-Mar-17
8-Mar-16 -0.26778
-0.22722 -0.48072
-0.56844
7-Mar-17 -0.19777 -0.21408
3-Mar-17
1-Mar-16
Mean
0.434723 0.437446
Mean
Variance 0.434723 0.437446
0.785873 0.505561
Variance
0.785873
0.505561
t- test
T-test
0.0-0.01044
1044
significant 0.991725
Significant 0.991725
Average returns is both the company Aditya Birla and HDFC
is similarly 0.434
T-test : sig. difference null hypothesis is rejected sig (0.99)
If sig.<0.05- null hypothesis is rejected.
Table 6 : large cap fund birla sun life and HDFC 2016
BIRLA HDFC
NAV Date
RETURNS
RETURNS
31-Mar-16 0.206279 0.062477
30-Mar-16
1.691249
2.346323
29-Mar-16
-0.16361
0.042757
28-Mar-16 -1.21541 -1.86445
23-Mar-16
0.038805
0.260895
22-Mar-16
0.220379
0.233064
21-Mar-16 1.047943 1.581546
18-Mar-16
0.905426
1.25237
17-Mar-16
0.278348
0.42271
16-Mar-16 0.345814 0.456181
15-Mar-16
-0.68688
-0.55718
14-Mar-16
0.504481
0.856541
11-Mar-16 0.186207 0.103859
10-Mar-16
-0.71966
-0.80995
9-Mar-16
0.832168
0.852284
8-Mar-16 -0.17279 -0.35707
4-Mar-16
0.32671
0.829937
3-Mar-16
1.085125
1.511956
2-Mar-16 2.04966 2.841147
1-Mar-16
Mean
0.355802
0.529757
Variance 0.647404 1.213641
T- test
-0.555802
Significant 0.581771
Average returns mean is Aditya Birla mean returns is 0.355802 and HDFC
mean returns is
0.529757 , HDFC is higher mean returns provided compare to Aditya Birla.
Null hypothesis is accepted 0.581771. significant p value is 0.05
FINDINGS:
Though the number of open-ended scheme remained higher than the closed ended
scheme, the growth rate was much higher for closed- enden scheme.
Overall, growth scheme and income scheme could generated resources of above
75% in march 2016 and both showed growth during the periods under study.
All the selected scheme of HDFC mutual fund outperformed the benchmark index
BSE Sensex in terms of sharpe and treynor measures for the majority of the year
under study.
BIBLOGRAPHY
BIBLOGRAPHY
websites
www,abslmf.com
www.hdfcmf.com
www.amfiindia.com
www.mutualfundsindia.com
www.researchgate.com
BooksonMutualFundsinIndia(D.V.Ingle)
CONCLUSION