EMOTION Technicals are the only way to measure the emotional component of the : market. The names of the Japanese candlestick charts make this fact evi- : dent. These names are a colorful mechanism used to describe the emo- i tional health of the market at the time these patterns are formed. After : hearing the expressions "hanging man" or "dark-cloud cover," would you i think the market is in an emotionally healthy state-of course not! These : are both bearish patterns and their names clearly convey the unhealthy : state of the market. While the emotional condition of the market may not be healthy at the time these patterns form, it does not preclude the possibility that the mar- : ket will become healthy again. The point is that at the appearance of, say, i a dark-cloud cover, longs should take defensive measures or, depending : on the general trend and other factors, new short sales could be initiated. i There are many new patterns and ideas in this book, but the descrip- tive names employed by the Japanese not only make candlestick charting : fun, but easier to remember if the patterns are bullish or bearish. For i example, in Chapter 5 you will learn about the "evening star" and the : "morning star." Without knowing what these patterns look like or what : they imply for the market, just by hearing their names which do you think i is bullish and which is bearish? Of course, the evening star which comes : out before darkness sets in, sounds like the bearish signal-and so it is! i The morning star, then, is bullish since the morning star appears just : before sunrise.