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When Can My Child Go

Rotavirus
Back to School / Creche ? Please remember to wash your hands
or use hand gel when visiting the
If your child has loose bowel motions, Hospital
we must presume they still have Information for
Rotovirus unless their bowel motions
have been checked by the laboratory.
We would suggest that you keep your
Patients, Parents
child at home or from their creche until
their bowel motions return to normal.
and Carers
Rotavirus is an illess which is notifiable
to the Department of Health. A doctor
working for the department may
contact you about your chjilds illness.
ublic Health doctor
Infection Prevention and
Control Team
Main Hospital Number
01 878 4200

Author: Infection Control Team


PANTONE 485C

Version: 1 PANTONE 348C

Approval Date: May 2016 PANTONE 152C

Review Date: May 2018


Copyright © Temple street Children’s PANTONE 345C

University Hospital PANTONE BlackC

PANTONE 262C

The information in this leaflet is correct at time of print


Symptoms Incubation Period Isolation
Rotavirus is a virus that can cause a A child or adult can be infected with In hospital children with a rotavirus
fever (high temperature) together with rotavirus for 1-3 days before they infection need to be cared for away
vomiting and/or diarrhoea. The virus develop symptoms. from other children to prevent the
can cause some children to become spread of the infection.
more unwell than others. For these
children, dehydration is the main cause Diagnosis This is generally carried out in a single
of concern and requires prompt medical room when one becomes available.
intervention by a GP or within a Diagnosis is made by testing bowel However, sometimes it is necessary to
hopspital. The duration and severity of movement samples samples in the care for 2 or more children with this
symptoms vary from child to child. Microbiology Laboratory. During normal infection together in one ward area.
working hours, the results may be
Spread available from the laboratory within a Isolation precautions are continued until
couple of hours. symptoms of vomiting and diarrhoea
Rotavirus is spread by the faecal-oral have stopped for at least 48 hours.
route. The virus lives on hard surfaces Occasionally, initial results may be
and toys. Washing hands often and en- negative of rota virus in the sample may Some children may have loose bowel
viromental cleaning should reduce the not have reached detectable levels. The motions for longer periods of time.
risk of it spreading to others. virus may not have have reached levels However, once they are drinking
that are detectable. Repeat samples enough fluids orally and have improved
Reinfection can happen, however, may be required. clinically, they will be allowed home.
symptoms tend to be less severe.

Most children will have been infected


with rotavirus by the time they have
reached 3 years of age.

Treatment

This tends to be focused on the


management of symptoms particularly
prevention or correction of dehydration.

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