DAFTAR LENGKAP IRREGULAR Past

VERB BESERTA ARTINYA Infinitiv Past

Participl
e Tense
e Arti
A (Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3) ed hari

arise arose arisen bet bet, bet, bertaruh

betted betted
awake awoke awoken
betake betook betaken pergi
B
bid bid bid menawar/menguca
pkan
Past
Infinitiv Past
Participl
e Tense
e Arti bind bound bound mengikat
(Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)
bite bit bitten menggigit

be was/wer been ada, adalah

(is/am/ar e bleed bled bled berdarah
e)

blow blew blown meniup

bear bore borne menanggung

break broke broken memecahkan

beat beat beaten mengalahkan/mem
ukul
breed bred bred berkembang biak

become became become menjadi

bring brought brought membawa

befall befell befallen menimpa

broadca broadca broadcas menyiarkan
st st t
beget begot begotten menurunkan

browbea browbe browbeat menggertak

begin began begun mulai t at en

bend bent bent membengkokan build built built membangun

bereave bereft bereft kehilangan burn burnt, burnt, membakar

burned burned

beseech besoug besought memohon

ht burst burst burst meledak

beset beset beset mengepung, bust bust bust mendobrak

menimpa

buy bought bought membeli

bestrew bestrew bestrewn menabur/menganug
 Past Past
C Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
Past Past (Verb (Verb 3/
Infinitive V1)
Tense Participle 2/ V2) V3)
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1)
V2) V3)
dwell dwelt dwelt tinggal,
menghuni
cast cast cast melempar,
memberikan peran
eat ate eaten makan

catch caught caught menangkap

F
choose chose chosen memilih Past
Infinitiv Past
Participl
e Tense
e Arti
cling clung clung berpegang teguh (Verb (Verb
(Verb 3/
1/ V1) 2/ V2)
V3)

come came come datang

fall fell fallen jatuh

cost cost cost berbiaya, berharga

feed fed fed memberi
makan
creep crept crept merangkak

feel felt felt merasa

cut cut cut memotong,
menggunting
fight fought fought berjuang,
berkelahi
D–E
Past Past find found found menemukan
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb (Verb 3/
V1)
2/ V2) V3) flee fled fled melarikan diri

deal dealt dealt berurusan fling flung flung menjebloskan

,
mengempask
dig dug dug menggali an

dive dove dived menyelam fly flew flown terbang

do did done melakukan forbid forbad forbidde melarang

e n

draw drew drawn menggambar

forecast foreca forecast meramalkan
st
dream dreamt dreamt bermimpi

foresee foresa foreseen maramalkan

drink drank drunk minum w

drive drove driven mengendarai forget forgot forgotten lupa

 Past Past
Infinitiv Past Infinitiv Past
Participl Participl
e Tense e Tense
e Arti e Arti
(Verb (Verb (Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/ (Verb 3/
1/ V1) 2/ V2) V1) V2)
V3) V3)

forgive forgav forgiven memaafkan have had had mempunyai

e

hear heard heard mendengar

forgo forwen forgone meninggalkan
t kebiasaan
hide hid hidden menyembunyik
an
forsake forsoo forsaken meninggalkan
k
hit hit hit memukul

freeze froze frozen membeku

hold held held menahan,
mengadakan
→ Lihat juga: Daftar Lengkap Kata kerja
beraturan (Regular Verb) beserta artinya
G hurt hurt hurt menyakiti

Past Past I
Infinitiv
Tens Particip
e Past
e le Arti Infinitive Past
(Verb Tense
(Verb (Verb 3/ (Verb 1/ Participle Arti
1/ V1) (Verb 2/
2/ V2) V3) V1) (Verb 3/ V3)
V2)

get got gotten mendapatkan

inlay inlaid inlaid manatah

give gave given memberi

input input input memasukkan

go went gone pergi

intercut intercut intercut menyelingi

grind groun ground menggerindra/menggil

d ing J
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘J’)
K
grow grew grown tumbuh
Past Past
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
H V1)
V2) V3)
Past
Infinitiv Past
Participl
e Tense keep kept kept menjaga
e Arti
(Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)
kneel knelt, knelt, berlutut,
kneeled kneeled bersujud
hamstri hamstru hamstru melumpuhkan
ng ng ng
know knew known mengetahui

hang hung hung menggantung

L
 Past Past Past Past
Infinitive Infinitive
Tense Participle Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti (Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/ (Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1) V1)
V2) V3) V2) V3)

lay laid laid meletakkan mislead misled misled menyesat

kan

lead led led memimpin

misread misread misread salah
membaca
lean leant, leant, menyandarkan
leaned leaned
misspeak misspoke misspoken salah
bicara/uca
leap leapt, leapt, lompat, loncat p
leaped leaped

misspell misspelt, misspelt, salah

learn learnt, learnt, belajar misspelled misspelled mengeja
learned learned

mistake mistook mistaken salah

leave left left meninggalkan mengira

lend lent lent meminjamkan misunderst misunderst misunderst salah

and ood ood paham

let let let membiarkan

mow mowed mown, memoton
mowed g rumput
lie lay lain berbohong,
berbaring
N
light lit lit menerangi (tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘N’)
O
Past
lose lost lost kehilangan, Infinitiv Past
Participl
kalah e Tense
e Arti
(Verb (Verb
(Verb 3/
1/ V1) 2/ V2)
V3)
M
Past Past offset offset offset mengimbangi
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1)
V2) V3) outbid outbid outbid mengalahkan
dalam menawar
make made made membuat
outdo outdid outdone mengalahkan
mean meant meant bermaksu
d outdraw outdrew outdraw menarik lebih
n banyak orang
meet met met bertemu
outdrive outdrov outdrive mengendarai
e n lebih baik/lebih
mislay mislaid mislaid salah cepat
meletakka
n
outfight outfoug outfough mengalahkan
 Past Past
Infinitiv Past Infinitiv Past
Participl Participl
e Tense e Tense
e Arti e Arti
(Verb (Verb (Verb (Verb
(Verb 3/ (Verb 3/
1/ V1) 2/ V2) 1/ V1) 2/ V2)
V3) V3)

ht t dalam overrid overrod overridd mengesamping

perkelahian e e en kan, menolak

outgrow outgrew outgrow menjadi lebih overrun overran overrun menyerbu,

n besar, mengerumuni
mengatasi

oversee oversa oversee mengawasi

output output output menghasilkan w n
(data)

oversle oveslep overslep bangun

outride outrode outridde menunggangi ep t t kesiangan
n lebih baik,
cepat, dan jauh.
overtak overtoo overtake menyusul,
e k n mengejar
outrun outran outrun berlari lebih
cepat
overthr overthr overthro menjatuhkan,
ow ew wn merobohkan
outsell outsold outsold menjual lebih
banyak
P–Q
outshin outshon outshon lebih cemerlang Past Past
Infinitive
e e e Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb (Verb 3/
V1)
2/ V2) V3)
overbuil overbuil overbuilt membangun
d t tambahan
pay paid paid membayar

overco overca overcom mengatasi

me me e prove proved proven, membuktikan
proved

overdo overdid overdon melakukan

e sesuatu secara put put put meletakkan
berlebihan

quit quit quit berhenti,

overha overhun overhun bergantung meninggalkan
ng g g

R
overhe overhea overhear menguping
ar rd d Past Past
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1)
overlay overlaid overlaid melapisi, V2) V3)
membebani

read read read membaca

overpay overpai overpaid membayar lebih
d banyak
rebind rebound rebound menjilid
 Past Past Past Past
Infinitive Infinitive
Tense Participle Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti (Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/ (Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1) V1)
V2) V3) V2) V3)

kembali seek sought sought mencari

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt membangun sell sold sold menjual

kembali

send sent sent mengirim

repay repaid repaid membayar
kembali
set set set menaruh,
mengatur
rethink rethought rethought memikirkan
kembali
sew sewed sewn, menjahit
sewed
rewind rewound rewound mengulang ke
awal
shake shook shook menggoncangkan,
mengocok
rewrite rewrote rewritten menulis
kembali
shear sheared shorn, mencukur
sheared
rid rid rid membersihkan,
membuang
shed shed shed menumpahkan

ride rode ridden naik,

menunggang shine shone shone bersinar,
bercahaya

ring rang rung berdering,

membunyikan shoe shod shod memasangi ladam

rise rose risen terbit shoot shot shot menembak

run ran run berlari, show showed shown, menunjukan

menjalankan showed

shrink shrank, shrunk menyusut

S shrunk
Past Past
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti shut shut shut menutup,
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1) mengunci
V2) V3)

saw sawed sawn, menggergaji sing sang sung menyanyi

sawed
sink sank sunk menenggelamkan
say said said mengatakan
sit sat sat duduk
see saw seen melihat
slay slew slain membunuh
 Past Past Past Past
Infinitive Infinitive
Tense Participle Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti (Verb 1/ Arti
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/ (Verb 2/ (Verb 3/
V1) V1)
V2) V3) V2) V3)

spoil spoilt, spoilt, merusak,

spoiled spoiled memanjakan

sleep slept slept tidur

spread spread spread menyebar

slide slid slid meluncur

spring sprang sprung muncul, meloncat

sling slung slung menyandang

stand stood stood berdiri

slink slunk slunk menyelinap

(masuk) steal stole stolen mencuri

slit slit slit menggorok, stick stuck stuck menempelkan

membelah

sting stung stung menyengat

smell smelt, smelt, mencium, berbau
smelled smelled
stink stank, stunk berbau busuk
stunk
sow sowed sown, menabur
sowed
stride strode stridden melangkahi

speak spoke spoken berbicara

strike struck struck melanggar

speed sped, sped, mempercepat

speeded speeded
string strung strung menguntai,
spell spelt, spelt, mengeja memasang tali
spelled spelled

strive strove striven berjuang, bekerja

spend spent spent menghabiskan keras

spill spilt, spilt, menumpahkan

spilled spilled swear swore sworn bersumpah

spin spun spun memutar,

memusingkan
sweep swept swept menyapu

spit spat, spat, spit meludah

spit (US)
(US)
swell swelled swolled, membengkak
swelled
split split split membagi,
membelah
 Past Past Past
Infinitive Infinitiv Past
Tense Participle Particip
(Verb 1/ Arti e Tense
(Verb 2/ (Verb 3/ le Arti
V1) (Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
V2) V3) (Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)

swim swam swum berenang

harga lebih
rendah

swing swung swung menganyun undergo underwe undergo menjalani,

nt ne mengalami

underlie underlay underlai mendasari

T n
Past Past
Infinitive
Tense Participle
(Verb 1/ Arti understa understo understo mengerti
(Verb (Verb 3/
V1) nd od od
2/ V2) V3)

undertak underto undertak menjalanka

take took taken mengambil
e ok en n,
mengerjaka
teach taught taught mengajar n

tear tore torn merobek, undo undid undone melepas,

mencabik membuka

tell told told menceritakan, unwind unwoun unwoun beristirahat

mengatakan d d

think thought thought berpikir uphold upheld upheld menegakka

n

thrive thrived, thrived berkembang

throve upset upset upset menggangg
u,
menumbang
throw threw thrown melempar kan

thrust thrust thrust mendorong, V

memasukkan (tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘V’)
W
tread trod trodden menempuh, Past
Infinitiv Past
menginjak Participl
e Tense
e Arti
(Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)
U
Past
Infinitiv Past wake woke woken bangun
Particip
e Tense
le Arti
(Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2) wear wore worn memakai
V3)

undercut undercut undercut menjual dgn weave wove, woven, menenun,

 Past
Infinitiv Past
Participl
e Tense
e Arti
(Verb 1/ (Verb 2/
(Verb 3/
V1) V2)
V3)

weaved weaved menganyam

weep wept wept menangis

wet wet, wet, membasahi

wetted wetted

win won won menang

wind wound wound memutar,

membelit

withdraw withdrew withdraw manarik

n

withhold withheld withheld meyembunyikan

, menahan uang
utk membayar

withstan withstoo withstood menahan,

d d bertahan

wring wrung wrung memeras

write wrote written menulis