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@Tekla Tedds DRSA Consuling Sdn Bhd Pret ib Ra Tunnel “Top Slab Design 1 Joaety Yas cay bate ae s 30/12/2019 | Dr. Sabit RO SLAB DESIGN {In accordance with EN1992-4-1:2004 incorporating corrigendum January 2008 and the UK national annex Teds edition version 10.18 Design summary [Description ‘Short span. [Unit [Provided [Required [Utilisation [Result RReint_ a migepan [mim [1574 038 [oes PASS. [Bar spacing at midsgan Imm [200 {300 [0.667 PASS. [Rein at support [mn —_[1877 146 [0.730 PASS [Bar spacing al support Imm [200 265 0.754 PASS. [Shear at cont. supp lenin [246-7 3769) 1524 FAIL [Deflection ratio 2.34 (60.00, 0.206 PASS [Long sy 7 = - [Rein at midspan Fin [S17 i084 [oaa7 PASS [Bar spacing at midspan_—_fmm_ [260 '300 oa PASS. [Shear atdiscont. supp —_livm [2008 i3at7 137 FAIL ICover IMin cover top. [mm 50 [0 o.600 [PASS Min cover bottom [mm 50. laa jo.840 IPAS. Slab definition Sisb reference name; Type of sab; Overall slab depth; }-_——7500 Jest» Shorter effective span of panel, Longer effective span of pa ‘Support conulions Top outer layer of reinforcement; Bottom outer layer of roinfor Loading reoment; ‘Characteristic permanent action, ‘Characteristic variable action; Partial factor for permanent action; Partial factor for variable action; ‘Quasi-permanent value of variable action; Design ultimate load (Quasi-permanent loa: Top Slab ‘Two way spanning with restrained edges: n= 700mm = 7600 men y= 9100 me Two short edges discontinuous Short span direction Long epan direction, Gx = 62.6 kN = yo.% Gr + ya x Ok= 91.1 Kimi? OxGetyexQ kN? @tekla Peace =u aaa Acestd Sesion Tosti RSA Consuiting Sdn Bhd tae been : eae os Sey os a s sonanore | tror Saba ‘Gonerete proporties Concrete strength class; 32140 Characteristic cyinder strength; fa= 32 Nine? Peril factor (Table 2.1N}; qo 1.60 Compressive stength factor (3.1.8) 86 Design compressive strenath (cl. 9.1.6); fea 1841 Ninn? Mean axial tensile strength (Table 3.1); fam = 0:90 Nine? (a / 1 Nem} = 8.0 Nim? Maximum aggregate size; y= 20 mm Reinforcement proportios Characters yield trength: 4 = 460 Nim? Penta factor (Table 2.1N); yee 148 Design yield strangth (ig. 3.8); Concrete cover to reinforcement Nominal cover to outer top reinforcement Nominal cover o outer bottom reinforcement; Fie resistance period to top of sab Fire resistance period to bottom of slab; ‘Axia distance to top reinft (Table 5.8); ‘Axia distance to botlom reinft (Table 5.8); Min. top cover requirement with regard to bond; Min. btm cover requirement with regard to bond: Reinforcement fabrication, Cover allowance for deviation; Min. required nominl cover to top rein; Min. required nominal cover to bottom rein Reinforcement design at midepan in short span direction (el Bending moment coefficient, Design bending moment; Reinforcement provided; ‘Area provided; Effective depth to tension reinforcement K factor, Recistrbution ratio; K factor, Lever arm; ‘Area of reinforcement required for bending: [Minimum area of reinforcement required, mei Area of reinforcement requived: ‘Check reinforcement spacing Reinforcement service stress; a= fey = 400.0 Nien? Not subjoct to QA systom Aceoe = 410 mm ram ain = 30.0 mo PASS - There Is sufficient cover fo the top reinforcement PASS - Thera is sufficient cover to the bottom reinforcement ) fax 9= 0.0404 Mey Banp x4 x ke = 207-4 kN 20 mm dia, bars at 200 mm centres Ag = 1571 mein, dep =H Coon b= du dx9/ 2= 608.0 mm K= Mcp! (bx chs? fa) = 0.018 8210 K'= 0,508 x 8-018 « 8%-0.21 = 0.208 1 40 Nima, 40025 ,fa/(25 Nou) = 4.600 Vor= 0.78 Némen? x min(3,100 x Aax por x max(0.67,(400 mem F)™) 1.25 fou aa! Vox = 0.82 Nim? Applied shear stross 0.83 Nim? wikia ina Bose Section Senet Sheet no roy. RSA Consign Top Sab Dein 5 soa ras Joe s | sranore | ror son iar afocenent ood Ht shear reinforcementis required (outer tension steel resisting sagging) Table 3.16 - Note 1, advises that shear reinforcement isnot used in slabs less than 200mm tick Its assumed that reinforcement provided by bent up bars is not considered. ‘The shear stress component resisted by shear reinforcement 1 (abe) - vex, 0.4 Nim?) = 0.40 Nien? Relnforcement Requirements 5 Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement; fy = 460 Nimme ‘we t0_S1 F090 = (110) x Vee Ce fv) = 4.000 rom Define Links Provided Link diameter, Lae = 10-mm, Yow + Link spacing ( parallel fo span }; suc= 260 mm. Link leg spacing ( perp to span); Sx pu = 260 mm Aso t0_S1_provided = tm Ke, min(1., (600 Wimen® fy)» (Aas / Asp.n)) x allo x tue) * 60.00 ratlonax= bi dep = 12.94 PASS - Actual span-to-offective depth ratio is acceptable Actual span-o-eif depth ratio; \Midspan in short span direction \Midspan in long span direction; Continuous support in short span direction; Discontinuous suppor in long span diction; Reinforcement sketeh 20 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres 82 32 mm dia, bars at 250 mm centres B1 20 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres T4 32 mm dia, bars at 250 mm centres Bt The following sketch is Indicative only. Note that addtional reinforcement may be required in accordance with clauses 9.2.1.2, 9.2.1.4 and 8.2.1.5 of EN 1902-1-1:2004 to meet detaling rules. naa 2201 $4 ii 54 (essumed symmetric) RC WALL DESIGN (BS8110) WALL DESIGN TO CL 3.8.3, WALL DEFINITION Wall thickness h 00 mm Cover to tension reinforcement cw = 36 mm Trial bar diameter Diy = 20 mm Depth to tension steel h = o9- Did = 568 mm Materials Characteristic strength of reinforcement f= 480 N/mm? Characteristic strength of concrete fer = 40 Nimm? Braced W: Stocky check for braced walls, Wall clear height l= 4100 mm p= 4.00 le= Bx le =4.100m ih = 6.83 Bracod wall slonderness check Effective wall height Slenderness limit bin = 40 x h 5 x 27000 mm Slenderness limit lina Design to cl 3.9.3 (Simply supported construction [_@¥Tekla Proper Topo Tedds Tunnel DRSA Consulting Sdn Bhd ees Ba page vo Feision Wall Design 1 ates by Gales date Ohosied ty [Oheckod date _|Appoved by] Apprved date s sii2m019 | Ir Dr. Sabri Compression tea ‘a S 28 oo. aoe h orton et ‘ano > “Tenwlon ss JS —_—.. > ast +1000 mm | Wall TEDOS caleutaton version 10.06 Effective height factor for simply supported braced walls (assessed for 2 plain wall) The braced wall is stocky [ar Tekla Proms Sone Tunnel Tedds DRSA Congulling Sdn Bhd aes or ‘Sian pape noseion Wall Design 2 corey [oaks ae [Ghacied by [Checked date | Approved’by [Approved date S| atnanote | ior. Sabri Wall slondernoss limit oK Dofine wall reinforcement Main reinforcement in wall Provide 20 dia bars @ 200 centres _in each face ‘Area of tension” steel Au = Awvex= 1871 mmtim = 1874 mmtim, Area of compression steel A Total area of steel Awa = Au + Ase = $142.0 mmiim Percentage of steel (Asi + Aus) / = 0.52 % HORIZONTAL WALL STEEL ‘Wall thickness h = 600 mm 3142 mméim Area of vertical steel provided A, Percentage of vertical steal! pera = Auat/h = 0.62% Minimum diamoter of horizontal steel Onis = max(Dses/4 , 6 mm) = 8 mm Minimum area of horizontal steo! Avie Ky 60 mm? 160 Nim) if(Pont>2 % 0.13 %, 0.25%), i{pwat™2 % 0.24 %, 0.80 %)) x h2 Aint No containment links required Define horizontal wall steel in one face Provide 16 dia bars @ 200 centres In each face Stocky wall (simple construction) - axial load Design ultimate loading Design ultimate axial load perm of wall nw Minimum design moments ‘man = min(0.05 % h, 20 mmm) x ne = 13.0 kNmim Design moments Maen = Main = 13.0 kNmi CHECK OF DESIGN FORCES - SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED WALL SECTION NOTES h is the wall thickness his the depth from the more highly compressed face to the “tension” steel. [ar tekla Pore Tone Tunnel Teads DRSA Consulting Sdn Bhd Gales Tor Bian page ne Revlon Wall Design 3 Gaicay alee date [Gnecked ty [Crecked dato | Npproved by [Approved date s ain2eo19 | Irbr. Sabe Tension steel yields Determine correct moment of resistance (Kae“1V0.9, nea , nea ) = 660.0 KN/ fveakshv0.9, mes , mez ) = 603.8 kNiin Applied axiat load nw = 650.0 KN/m ‘Check for moment eeson = 13.0 kNe/ Moment chock satisfied The wall, reinforcer ich face Is X20 dia bars @ 200 centres CHECK MIN AND MAX AREAS OF STEEL Overall thickness of wall h = 600 mm Vertical ste! Total area of concrete perm run of wall Ac 100000 mmm Aucoin = 0.4% ¥ Ac = 2400 mmém ‘Bacnas = 4 96% Ae = 24000 mmm Total vertical steel in wall Anat = 3142 mmm Area of vertical stoo! In wall provided OK Horizontal stoo! Percentage of vertical steel pyma = Awat /h = 0.62 % Diameter of horizontal steel Dror = 16 mm Minimum diameter of horizontal stee! Dns ‘max(Deee!4,6 min) Diameter of horizontal stee! In wall OK Ares of horizontal steel in one face Asner= 1008 mmtim Minimum area of horizontal stee! 160 N/min*),if(Prwai>2 %,0.13 %,0.25%).f(Oeme2 %,0.24,0.30 %)) x hi2 Aiein =760 rmmm2im Area of horizontal stee! in wall provided OK @ Tekla Ted fecids DRSA Consulting Sdn Bhd Propet ebee Tunnel ates or Sian page Revision Haunches Beam Sectlom 1 Galea by Gaon ate Cheskedby [Checteddalo [Approved by [Approved da s 3012/2019 | irr. Sabri | RC BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN BS8110 ‘Support conditions Support A Support B Applied loading Load combinations Load combination 1 Analysis results, Maximum moment support A Maximum momont span 1 at 2750 mm Vertically restrained Rotationally free Vertically restrained Rotationally free Dead full UDL 935.9 kN/m Dead self weight of beam x 4 Support A Span t Support B Dead x 1.00 Imposed x 1.00 Dead x 1.00 Imposed x 1.00 Dead x 1.00 Imposed x 1.00 [ @Tekla rake Fo Tedcs Tunnel DRSA Consulting Sdn Bhd fGacetor Taipower Haunches Beam Sectom 2 Caen acease —[erocwdy ehecad ano apowedoy [hopes 3 sortar2o18 | Ir Dr. Sabst Meximurm moment support 8 Me pac ™ 0 KNm Maximum shear support A Vann: = 3872 KN Maximum shear support A span 1 at 1074 mm Va sma = 2588 kN Maximum shear support 8 Vo.ner= 3672 kN Maximum shear support B span 1 at 428mm Vastnec= 2686 kN Maximum reaction at support A Ra= 8672 KN Unfactored dead toad reaction at support A Maximum reaction at support 8 Unfactored dead load reaction at support B Rectangular section details Section width Section depth Concrete details Concrete strength class Characteristic compressive cube strength Modulus of elasticity of concrete Maximum aggregate size Reinforcement details Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement Characteristic yield strength of shear reinforcement Nominal cover to reinforcement Nominal cover to top reinforcement Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement Nominal cover to side reinforcement ‘Support A 1600+} es240 fou = 40 Nim? Ee = 20kN/mm? + 200 fa fgg = 20mm 28000 Nimm? 19.25 bas 9424 shear loge at 400 ce rock Tb Tedds Tunnel DRSA Consulling Sén Bhd Saar Tia vege vo ewlon Haunchas Beam Sactiom 3 Cacaty (Caos date ‘Ghosked'by [Checkodaaie [Approved by [Approved dale) 8 sonzo1e | IrDr. Sabri Multiple layers of bottom reinforcement Reinforcement provided - layor 1 ‘Area of reinforcement provided - layer 4 Dapth to layer 1 Ralnforcement provides - layer 2 ‘Area of reinforcement provided - layer 2 Depth to layer 2 Total area of reinforcement Centroid of reinforcement Rectangular section in shear Design shear force span 1 at 1071 mm Design shear stress Design concrete shear stress (rmin( fe, 40} 1 25)°° 1 ym Allowable design shear stress Value af v from Table 3.7 Design shear resistance required Area of shear reinforcement required Shear reinforcement provided Area of shear reinforcement provided Maximum longitudinal spacing 12 x 32¢ bare aus = 9661 mm? dur = 1137 mm 12 x 329 bars Aaa = 9681 mm? 006 mm Aas + Asus = 19802 mm? (Aur x dus # Ariz x duz)/ Aspe = 1074 mm V-= max(Va.st mas, Vaated) = 2646 KN, V1 (0 « 4) = 1.885 Nimmé Ve 0.79 x min(3,[100 x Assrey/ (0 x d)}") x max(t, (400 /a)™) x 0.786 Nimm? Vous = min(0.8 Nimm x (alt Nimm@}®2, 5 Nymm#) = 6.000 Nimm? PASS - Design shear stress is less than maximum allowable (ve # 0.4 Némm?) < v < vias ves max(y «ve, 0.4 Nim?) Aavsea = Vex B 1 (0.87 % fy 3x 126 lags at 100 ofe Amor = 3383 mim 0.799 Nimm® 1994 mmm PASS - Aroa of shear reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required 0.78 xd = 803 mim PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum Mid span 4 2 Multipte layers of bottom reinforcement Reinforcement provided - layor 4 ‘Area of reinforcement provided - layer Depth to layer 4 Reinforcement provided - layer 2 Area of reinforcement provided - layer 2 Depth to layer 2 Total area of reinforcement Centrold of reinforcement 9924 bas 312) ear loge at 80. ~12 324 pas aS is 100 + 12 x 32p bars Anus = 9851 mm? dus = 1437 mm 1232p bars Ansa = 9864 mmé dia = 1005 mm Rapier = Autr + Ania #19802 mm? dda = (Anu x dus + As ts x dt) Assoe = 1074 mm. MW tekla Pie aa Ln Tunne! DRSAConsufINg Sen Bhd Sac Tapas vo aon Haunches Beam Sectiom 4 Gacaty—]Bacraain —Shecadty hace dna [apvedy [ape te 6 soviarzo1s | irbr, Sabsi Design moment resistance of rectangular section (cl. 3.4.4) - Positive moment Design bending moment M = abs(W, 1885 kN Depth to tension reinforcement d= doa = 1074 mm Redistribution ratio. Bo= min(t mes, 1) = 4.000 K=M Ib xd? x fa) = 0.400 k= 0.156 K'> K- No compression reinforcement is required Lever arm imin(d « (0.5 + (0.25 -K /0.8)"), 0.95 x d) = 935 mm, Depth of neutral axis ‘Area of tension reinforcement required ‘Tension reinforcement provided 12. 92 qbars +12 x32 bars ‘Area of tension reinforcement provided Asse = 19902 mm? Minimum area of reinforcement Aamin= 0.0024 xb xh Maximum area of reinforcement Aamer= 0.04 xb xh PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than ar of reinforcement required Rectangular section in shear Shear reinforcement provided 3 x 126 logs at 150 cle ‘Area of shear reinforcement provided Aangror = 2262 minim Minimum area of shear reinforcement (Table 3.7) Assan = 0.4Nimm# x b / (0.87 x fy) = 1498 mtn PASS - Area of shoar roinforcement provided exceeds minimum required Maximum longitudinal spacing (cl. 3.4.5.5) Some = 0.75 x = 803 mm PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum Design concrete shear stress Ve = 0.79N/mmmé x min(3,(100 x Azz /(b x A)]"®) x max(t, (400mm 10") x (min{ fox, 40NImm®) J 25N/mm)"™ y= 0.786 Nim? Design shear resistance provided Vapeor = Anugron % 0.87 x fy Jb = 0,603 Nimm? Design shear stress provided por 389 Nimm? Dosign shear resistance Vpov = Voor « (B x d) = 2234.8 KN Shear links provided valld between 1500 mm and 6000 mm with tension reinforcement of 19302 mm? ‘Spacing of reinforcement (cl 3.12.11) Actual distance between bars in tension 93mm (b= 2 x (Cooms-+ Ge * futts/2)) MNoottt = 1) - Gout ‘Minimum distance between bars in tension (cl 3.12.11.1) Minimum distance between bars in tension ‘Maximum distance between bars in tension (cl 3.12.11.2) Dosign sewvice stress (2X1 x Anse) (3x Azonr X Bi Maximum distance between bars in tension ‘Snax = min(47000 Némm / fe, 800 mm PASS - Satisfies the maximum spacing criteria ‘Span to depth ratio (cl. 3.4.6) Basle span to depth ratio (Table 3.9) span_to_depthrose = 20.0 (2 fy Rasa) (3 % Aspro x fn) Design service stress in tension reinforcement Modification for tension reinforcement fae = min(2.0, 0.58 + (477Nimm? - f)/ (120 x (9.9N/mm? + (M /(b « d2)))) = 0.864 Modification for compression reinforcement feane = min(1.5, 4 # (100 x Aszoee/ (0 x d)) (8 + (100 x Azrpu {bx d)))) = 1.434 000 Modification for span length BTekla Prat rs Teds Tunnet DRSAConsuiiNg San Bhd Sa Stan Haunches Beam Sectom 3 Eacsty —]Baceane [Gnosiodty—rsendiaw —Aoptoediy —[Arpoez te s__| aorrzrote | irr Sabri ‘Alowable span to depth aio span. depthaiw = span_to_depthes fu om Actual spen to depth rato span_to_depthucnn= La (= 7.0 PASS - Actual span fo dopth ratio 1s within the allowable limit Support B exz2ptere 9x10) shearlge at 100 ce ses ba }-—_—--1500-—___} Muttiple layers of bottom reinforcement Reinforcement provided - layer t 42.5 329 bars ‘Area of einiorcement provided - layer 1 Acts = 9664 mm? Depth to layer t Gu = 1437 mm Reinforcement provided - layer 2 12» 324 bars ‘Area of rinforcement provided - layer 2 Anta = 9681 mm? Depth to layer 2 Gua = 1005 mm Total area of reinforcement Centroid of reinforcement Rectangular section in shear Design shear force span 1 at 6429 mm V = abs(min(ve- s)) = 2545 KN Design shear stress V= V(b x) = 1.585 Nimm? Design concrete shear stress (0.79 x min(3,(100 x Asarer (0 x 6)]") x max(t, (400 fe)™) x (min(fs, 40) 1 25)°9 Fyn 0.786 Nimm? Allowable design shear stress Vom = min(0.8 Némm® x (felt Némm®)®2, 5 Nimm) = 6.000 N/mm PASS - Design shear stress is less than maximum aliowabla Value of v from Table 3.7 (ve # 0.4 Nim?)

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