i 7 T CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION® 23 MAY 2019 (p.m,) FILL IN ALL THE INFORMATION REQUESTED CLEARLY IN CAPITAL LETTERS. TEST CODE | © SUBJECT _PURE MATHEMATICS ~ UNIT 2 ~ Paper 02 PROFICIENCY __ADVANC! REGISTRATION NUMBER SCHOOL/CENTRE NUMBER NAME OF SCHOOL/CENTRE, CANDIDATE’S FULL NAME (FIRST, MIDDLE, LAST) DATE OF BIRTH SIGNATUREi & rest cope 02234020 | FORM TP 2019308 MAY/IUNE 2019 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION* PURE MATHEMATICS UNIT 2 ~ Paper 02 ANALYSIS, MATRICES AND COMPLEX NUMBERS | : 2 hours 30 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. 1. This examination paper consists of THREE sections 2. Each section consists of TWO questions 3. Answer ALL questions from the THREE sections. 4. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 5. Do NOT write in the margins. 6. — Unless otherwise stated in the question, any numerical answer that is not exact MUST be written correct to three significant figures. 7. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer. 8. Ifyou use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the question part beside the answer. Examination Mt p Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) ~ Revised 2012 Mathematical instruments Silent, non-programmable electronic calculator DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Copyright © 2018 Caribbean Examinations Council Alll rights reserved,r “ 7 SECTION A Module 1 Answer BOTH questions. 1 @)— Letdx? +3? + 7x + 3y=0. @ [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MJ/CAPE 2019 |28s 7] Ax + Bay? + Te + 3y, 1 4 (ii) Show that for f'(x, afte) = | ff | FSO) # fey) oy ae ge |* ae REA IN THIS A deena eae aT Nes See DONOT WRITE tld Coa eae Le tS < = [5 marks] eS) : = GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019r “ 7 (b) Use de Moivre’s theorem to prove that sin Sx~ 16 sin’ x—20 sin? x +5 sin.x. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2019[6 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MI/CAPE 20194 <1 + Ji in the form re", where r = [2| and (© @_ Write the complex mumber 2 = [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 eiiauiabiniasibans(ii) Hence, prove that (-1 + ¥3 )’= 64 (-1+ V3 i). [6 marks] eee A Total 25 marks NoniieitE is GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 ! rT rh ti tnr “ 7 2 @) Let F(a) = | dna. (+ Show that F(x) =x (Inxy"— nF). [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MINCAPE 2019r 7 Gi) Hence, or otherwise, show that F,(2)— F,(1) = 2 (In 2)' = 6 (In 2+ 12 In2~ 6. [7 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MNCAPE 2019 1) (By expressing - poral as partial fractions, show that Pryrt —_ Gor iF + $y FI [7 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019r “>: 1 (i) Hence, or otherwise, evaluate f ae GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019r “ 7 [8 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MNCAPE 2019 ‘Total 25 marks 'T “Ain =] [8 marks} ‘Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MNCAPE 2019 ar “ 7 SECTION B Module 2 Answer BOTH questions. 3. (a)_ Determine the coefficient of the term in x* in the binomial expansion of (3x + 2)*. [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019e T (>) @_Show that the binomial expansion of (1 + x)" + (I =x)" up to the term in x° is 3 [4 marks} Hence, by letting x= jz compute an approximation of 47 + 73, correct to 4 decimal places. [3 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE zl 02234020/MINCAPE 2019en <7 7] (©) The function h(x) =a" +~ 1 is defined on the interval (0, 1]. (i) Show that /i(x) = 0 has a root on the interval (0, 1]. [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MIVCAPE 2019r “we zi —— with initial estimate x, = 0.7 to estimate the root x +1 of h(x) = 0, correct to 2 decimal places. (ii) Use the iteration x, [6 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, (02234020/MJ/CAPE 2019r “* 1 (4) Use the Newton-Raphson method with i of g(x) = sin 3v in the interval [5, 6], correct to 2 decimal places. 5.5 to approximate the root [6 marks} Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019i -20- 7] 4. (a) A function is defined as g(x) =x sin (3) (Obtain the Maclaurin series expansion for g up to the term in x. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019efile [8 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MS/CAPE 2019T -m- TI Gi) Hence, estimate g(2). [2 marks} (b) Aseries 344 ivenas2+ 2+ 4 givenas2+ + +3 + i6 @___ Express the 1 partial sum S, of the series using sigma notation. [2 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MS/CAPE 2019Gi) Henee, calculate S., UTE IN TH AREA DO NOT Wi [1 mark} 1 (ii) Given that ©, 52 converges, show that S, diverges. , [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019(©) Use the method of induction to prove that = re) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE. 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019[8 marks} ‘Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2019 SERRE |-25- 7 = [8 marks] Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019TC =26- SECTION C Module 3 Answer BOTH questions. (2) @_—_ How many numbers made up of five digits can be made from the digits 1,23, 4, 5.6, 7, 8, 9 if each number contains exactly one even digit and no digit is repeated? [4 marks] (ii) Determine the probability that the number formed in (a) (i) is less than 30 000. [4 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 "es |r * 7 (b) and Bare two matrices given as 20x Al 1 2 A-[3 0 2 B=(2 3 2 1 0 201 @ Determine the value of x for which A” does NOT exist. [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019i =28- 10, show that x= 2 (ii) Given that det(4B) = [4 mark GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGI 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2019DO NOT WRITE IN WRITE IN THIS, Ale | pono r » 7 (il) Hence, obtain A“, [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019r *. 1 (©) Inan experiment, individuals were asked to select from two available colours. green and blue. The individuals selected one colour, two colours or no colour. 70% of the individuals selected at least one colour and 600 individuals selected no colour. (i) Given that 40% of the individuals selected green and 50% selected blee. calculate the probability that an individual selected BOTH colours. GB marks] 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 1 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 1CORRE ie cae eee : : 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 -31- 7] | (ii) Determine the total number of individuals who participated in the experiment. [2 marks} Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE6. @_A differential equation is given asx 77+ y=2 sinw. @ ‘Show that the general solution of the differential equation is where ¢ is a constant. [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, (02234020/MICAPE 2019| -33- we (ii) Hence, determine the particular solution of the differential equation that satisfies the condition y = 2 when x= x. [3 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE _| (02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 Lr » 7 & yy (b) Show that the general solution of the differential equation [>= ~e— is » where & is a constant. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019 I OO UE OTE A A :[7 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019E ir al (©) Solve the boundary-value problem y” ~ y’ ~ 2y = 0, given that when x when x=1,y=0. .y= Land GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019SEmiucositend! urns [10 marks] Total 25 marks END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 02234020/MI/CAPE 20192 -38- EXTRA SPACE, 4 Ifyou use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided. Question No. 02234020/MI/CAPE 2019