PRESENT PERFECT

Simple Present Present Progressive Present Perfect

His shoes are dirty He is cleaning my shoes He has cleaned his

shoes

They are at home They are going out They have gone

He is at the school He is writing his name He has written his

name

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
Grammar: Present Perfect: Pronoun + Have/has + Verb in past participle

I Have won the lottery

He/She/It Has traveled around the world

We/You/They Have been in Europe

Affirmative:
 I have visited my cousin.
 He has studied
 They have eaten

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NEGATIVE SENTENCES

Grammar: Present Perfect: Pronoun + Have/has + not + Verb in past

participle

I have not won the lottery

He/She/It has not traveled around the world

We/You/They have not been in Europe

Negative:
 I have not visited my cousin.
 He has not studied
 They have not eaten

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES.

Grammar: Present Perfect: Have/has + Pronoun + Verb in past participle

have I won the lottery

has He/She/It traveled around the world

have We/You/They been in Europe

Interrogative:

Have I visited my cousin?

Has he studied?
Have they eaten?