elements combined physically. These can then be separated physically also. They retain many of the properties of the original elements. The elements can be separated by physical means, such as filtration (using a coffee filter), decantation (letting the sand in water settle to the bottom) or evaporation. Sunlight or warm heat can be used for evaporation. Homogeneous mixtures have all the contributing substances distributed evenly throughout the mixture. An example is vinegar. A heterogeneous mixture has substances which are not evenly distributed throughout the mixture. An example would be oil and water when mixed. A solution is a type of homogeneous mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One substance is called the solute. This is dissolved in another substance called the solvent. Salt is dissolved in water and becomes salt water, this is an example of solution. SALT WATER SALTWATER OIL AND WATER