Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit 8
Unit 8
Class: 15
COURSE BOOK
READING
A. READING COMPREHENSION
I.
100,000,000,000
1960s is the years that the simple standardized box was transformed seaborne freight.
8-10 is the percentage that the amount of goods shipped in the boxes has expanded a
year.
3 is the percentage that the expansion of container shipping far outstrips growth in the
world economy a year.
2,500 is the price of shipping a 40ft container from North America to Europe.
II.
3. With the Internet, operators have been allowed to cut paperwork and reduce reliance
on middlemen.
4. In the thirty years the boxes have been around, the amount of goods shipped in them
has expanded at 8 to 10 percent a year, and the industry is now worth an annual
$100bn. The expansion of container shipping far outstrips growth in the world
economy, historically about 3 percent a year, and even growth in world trade, which
runs up by 5 percent a year.
7. No, it haven’t
8. Moving goods by container is so cheap so that trading many of the products shipped
around the world today is worldwide.
B. VOCABULARY
1.
1. docks
2. cranes
3. paperwork
4. consignment
5. cargo
6. freight
7. vessel
2.
1. shrunk
2. vibrant
3. knot
4. track
5. booming
6. to archive a price –
VOCABULARY EXTENSION
Exercise I:
1. C
2. G
3. A
4. E
5. F
Exercise II:
1. confirm
2. warehouse
3. introductory
4. regular
5. place
WORKBOOK
I. VOCABULARY
Across:
2. Dumping
4. Borders
7. Quotas
8. Tariffs
9. Controls
Down:
1. Subsidies
2. Deregulation
3. Free trade
5. Customs
6. Import
II. READING
A.
1. There are Burberry, Sanyo, Gucci. Brand Burberry is from England. Brand Sanyo is
from Japan. Brand Gucci is from Italy.
1. T
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. F
6. F
7. F
8. T
C. c