(a) Open tender system is opened to all qualified bidder for tendering while closed

tender system is selected the bidders or contractor of known reputation. Open tender
chosen on the basis of price and quality while Limited tender chosen for their
expertise and experiences.

(b) - When a certain of expertise is needed from the contractor. Developer has known
all the parties that they have approved to be work together.

(c)  to ensure there is a reasonable prospect that each bidder who participates in a
tender will have the demonstrated ability (expertise, capitalization and resources)
to perform the final contract in a satisfactory manner.

(d) –experience
-price
-integrity to the project
-Quality assurance
-Technical resources

(e) -Open tender

-Preparing tender documents
-Conforming tender
-Withdrawal of tender
-Acceptance of tender

(f) tender document is only before the awarding of the contract while contract
document is after the awarding of the contract.